Unit 1 Section A (2a～2f) 学案 2026-2027学年英语人教版八年级上册

该初中英语导学案围绕“Happy Holiday”主题，引导学生通过听读对话获取Peter和Adam的度假地点、活动及感受，运用核心词汇（fantastic/town等）和句型（Did you go anywhere...等）描述假期经历。课前通过词汇默写、短语匹配搭建基础，课堂采用预测-听取-核对听力策略，结合对话分析归纳核心句型，最终以创编对话实现从输入到输出的学习支架。 资料亮点在于融合文化意识（云南玉龙雪山、丽江古城及汽锅鸡，增进家国情怀），思维品质（分析对话归纳句型，提升逻辑思维），学习能力（合作创编对话，提升合作学习能力）。听力策略训练与对话框架设计，助力学生从信息获取到语言应用，有效提升语言能力与学习效率。

Unit 1 Section A (2a~2f) 学案 —— Happy Holiday（人教版八年级上册 2026-2027学年） 姓名 班级 日期 课题 Unit 1 SA 学习目标 Learning Objectives · 语言能力：能够通过听读对话获取Peter和Adam的度假地点、活动及感受等信息，并运用核心词汇（fantastic/town/breath/take sb's breath away/especially/steamed chicken soup/anywhere/nothing）描述假期经历。 · 文化意识：能够通过云南玉龙雪山、丽江古城等景点，了解中国旅游文化和地方特色美食，增进对祖国大好河山的热爱。 · 思维品质：能够通过分析对话提问方式，归纳询问假期经历的核心句型，运用预测-听取-核对的听力策略提升逻辑思维。 · 学习能力：能够联系自身经历与同伴创编对话，运用Did you go anywhere interesting?等句型询问和分享假期经历，提升合作学习能力。 一、课前预习 1. 词汇预习：朗读并默写核心词汇 英文 音标 词性 中文释义 f________ /fænˈtæstɪk/ adj. 极好的；吸引人的 t___ /taʊn/ n. 镇；商业区 b_____ /breθ/ n. 呼吸的空气；一口气 t____________________ 令人惊叹；让人叹绝 e_________ /ɪˈspeʃəli/ adv. 尤其；特别 s___________________ 汽锅鸡 a_______ /ˈeniweə(r)/ adv. & pron. 在任何地方；随便哪个地方 n______ /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ pron. 没有事；没有任何东西 2. 短语匹配：将下列短语与中文释义匹配 (1) take sb's breath away ______ (2) steamed chicken soup ______ (3) go anywhere interesting ______ (4) old town ______ (5) nothing special ______ (6) especially ______ 二、课堂探究 1. 2a 听选句子 Listen to the conversation and choose the correct sentences to complete it. 选项 A-F： A. Did you eat anything special? B. Did you go anywhere interesting? C. I did nothing special. D. Did you go to Lijiang? E. Everyone says it's beautiful. F. Someone said you went to Beijing. 将选项填入对话中的相应位置（填写字母）： 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 2. 2b 表格填空 Read the conversation and complete the table. Name Where did he go/stay? What did he do? How did he feel? Peter Adam 3. 2c Summary 填空 Complete the summary of the conversation. Peter had a (1)__________ holiday. He went to Yunnan with his (2)__________. They stayed in the old (3)__________ of Lijiang for a few days and (4)__________ it very much. They (5)__________ Yulong Mountain and took a lot of photos there. They also tried some Yunnan dishes, and they (6)__________ the steamed chicken soup. Adam didn't do (7)__________ special, but he still had a relaxing and (8)__________ holiday. 4. 2d 对话原文 Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it. Adam: Hi, Peter. How are you? Peter: Hi, Adam. I'm fine, thanks. Adam: How was your holiday? Peter: It was fantastic. Adam: Did you go anywhere interesting? Peter: Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family. Adam: Wow! That sounds great. Did you go to Lijiang? Peter: Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much. Adam: Did you visit Yulong Mountain? Everyone says it's beautiful. Peter: It is! It just took my breath away. We took a lot of great photos there. Adam: Did you eat anything special? Peter: Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. What about you? Someone said you went to Beijing. Adam: No, not this holiday. I did nothing special. I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was still fun. 5. 核心句型归纳 问答假期经历核心句型： Q: How was your holiday? A: It was fantastic. Q: Did you go anywhere interesting? A: Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family. Q: Did you eat anything special? A: Yes, we did! Everything tasted good. Q: What about you? A: I did nothing special. I just stayed at home. 6. 2e 形容词勾选 Tick the words that describe your last summer holiday experience. 积极（Positive）： □ great（极好的） □ wonderful（精彩的） □ amazing（令人惊叹的） □ excellent（优秀的） □ fantastic（极好的） □ relaxing（令人放松的） 中性（Neutral）： □ OK（还不错的） □ not too bad（不算太差） 消极（Negative）： □ boring（无聊的） □ terrible（糟糕的） 7. 2f 对话框架 Share your summer holiday experience with a partner. 对话框架： A: How was your summer holiday? B: It was ... A: Did you go anywhere interesting? B: Yes, I ... / No, I didn't. I just ... A: Really? Did you do anything special? B: Well, ... 三、课堂练习 1. 选词填空 从方框中选择合适的词填空（town / breath / fantastic / especially / nothing / anywhere）： (1) We stayed in the old ________ for a few days. (2) The beautiful scenery took my ________ away. (3) The holiday was ________! I really enjoyed it. (4) Everything tasted good, ________ the steamed chicken soup. (5) I did ________ special. I just stayed at home. (6) Did you go ________ interesting during the holiday? 2. 句型转换 (1) I went to Yunnan with my family.（对 Yunnan 提问） ________________________________________________ (2) I ate steamed chicken soup.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________________________ (3) The holiday was fantastic.（对 fantastic 提问） ________________________________________________ (4) I did nothing special.（改为同义句） I ________ ________ special. 3. 不定代词用法选择 选择正确的不定代词填空（anywhere / something / nothing / anything）： (1) Did you go ________ interesting during the holiday? (anywhere / something) (2) I ate ________ delicious at the festival. (something / anything) (3) Adam did ________ special. He just stayed at home. (nothing / anything) (4) We didn't buy ________ at the market. (anything / something) 四、归纳总结 通过本课的学习，我能够： 1. 正确朗读并运用核心词汇（fantastic, town, breath, take sb's breath away, especially, steamed chicken soup, anywhere, nothing）与核心句型 2. 运用Did you go anywhere interesting? / Did you eat anything special? 等句型谈论假期经历 3. 通过听读对话获取信息完成summary填空，并能与同伴创编假期对话 五、参考答案 1. 词汇预习默写答案 (1) fantastic — 极好的；吸引人的 (2) town — 镇；商业区 (3) breath — 呼吸的空气；一口气 (4) take sb's breath away — 令人惊叹；让人叹绝 (5) especially — 尤其；特别 (6) steamed chicken soup — 汽锅鸡 (7) anywhere — 在任何地方；随便哪个地方 (8) nothing — 没有事；没有任何东西 2. 短语匹配答案 1-B 2-A 3-D 4-F 5-C 6-E 3. 2a 听选句子答案 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. F 6. C （B. Did you go anywhere interesting? / D. Did you go to Lijiang? / E. Everyone says it's beautiful. / A. Did you eat anything special? / F. Someone said you went to Beijing. / C. I did nothing special.） 4. 2b 表格填空答案 Peter: went to Yunnan / stayed in Lijiang, visited Yulong Mountain, took photos, ate Yunnan dishes / fantastic Adam: stayed at home / read, played games, relaxed / fun 5. 2c Summary 填空答案 (1) fantastic (2) family (3) town (4) enjoyed (5) visited (6) loved (7) anything (8) fun 6. 课堂练习答案 练习1 选词填空： (1) town (2) breath (3) fantastic (4) especially (5) nothing (6) anywhere 练习2 句型转换： (1) Where did you go with your family? (2) Did you eat steamed chicken soup? — Yes, I did. (3) How was the holiday? (4) I didn't do anything special. 练习3 不定代词用法选择： (1) anywhere (2) something (3) nothing (4) anything 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $