精品解析：河南省周口市淮阳区联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期第二次教学测评 七年级英语 满分：120分 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What time is the history class? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:30. 2. How does Betty go to school every day? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 3. What’s the boy’s name? A. Yangyang B. Liangliang. C. Kangkang. 4. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 5. When is the football game? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday afternoon. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Where is the reading club? A. In the school hall. B. Next to the garden. C. In the library. 7. What club does Peter join? A. The art club. B. The reading club. C. The sports club. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. What is Mary’s favorite color? A. Pink. B. Red. C. Black. 9. Where is Mary’s schoolbag? A. On the floor. B. On the desk. C. On the playground. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. Which subject does Lu Zhen like best? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. 11. What does Lu Zhen do after school on Wednesdays? A. He reads books. B. He plays football. C. He plays baseball. 12. When does Lu Zhen take part in club activities? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. Where is Liangliang’s hometown? A. In the north of Yunnan. B. In the south of Yunnan. C. In the middle of Yunnan. 14. What does Liangliang like best in his hometown? A. The trees. B. The flowers. C. The birds. 15. What does Liangliang think of his hometown? A. Clean and lovely. B. Warm and beautiful. C. Old and small. 第三节 你将听到一则通知。请用你所听到的内容。填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 A Trip to the Zoo Day This ________. Transportation (交通) By ________ Rules (规则) You can’s ________the animals. Don’t get too close to the ________ animals. Keep ________ when taking photos of the animals. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A There are some great classrooms in our school. Let me tell you about them. A Beautiful Classroom Class 3, Grade 7 The classroom is very clean and bright (明亮的). The windows are big. There are many beautiful flowers and plants on the windowsills (窗台). The sunlight can come in on sunny days. Students take photos of some cute animals and put them on the walls. A Lovely Classroom Class 1, Grade 8 When we walk into this classroom, it feels like we are at home. There is a big photo of all the students and teachers in the front of the classroom. A clock is next to the photo. The teachers put a bookcase in this classroom, so the students can share their books with their classmates. They all have fun reading after class. A Fun Classroom Class 6, Grade 9 The classroom is like a world of games. There is a map of the learning trip on the wall. After the students finish (完成) some things, they can draw a star on it. They can also write their ideas and wishes on the map. All these make learning more fun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. In the Beautiful Classroom (Class 3, Grade 7), what can you see on the windowsills? A. B. C. D. 2. Why do the teachers put a bookcase in Class 1, Grade 8? A. To start a reading club. B. To make the classroom tidy. C. To let students share their books. D. To help students have fun cleaning. 3. In Class 6, Grade 9, what can students do after finishing some things? A. Take photos of animals. B. Draw a star on the map. C. Read books from the bookcase. D. Put flowers on the windowsills. 4. Which classroom feels like home? A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 1, Grade 8. C. Class 6, Grade 9. D. Class 2, Grade 7. 5. What does the text mainly (主要地) tell us? A. The great classrooms in school. B. The students from different classes. C. The different ideas about schools. D. The teachers from different schools. B I live in a city and I love nature. Every Sunday, my mom and I walk to see different plants and flowers in others’ gardens near our home. I tell my mom I want to make my garden. She looks worried (焦虑的) and says, “Where can we make a garden, Alyssa? We don’t have a yard (院子).” “Don’t worry,” I say. “I have an idea.” I tell her that I want to use the rooftop (屋顶) of our house. It is a great place for a garden. I know that my neighbors (邻居) will help with my rooftop garden. But what should I plant? Mrs. Garcia tells me to plant tomatoes for cooking. Then I go to Mr. Vargas’ shop and tell him about my idea. He is happy and gives me some shovels and seeds to grow plants. I thank him. When I get home, my mom and I plant the first seed happily. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6. Why does Alyssa’s mom look worried? A. Because Alyssa is too young. B. Because they don’t have a yard. C. Because she doesn’t like gardening. D. Because she doesn’t want Alyssa to use the roof. 7. Who tells Alyssa to plant tomatoes to cook with? A. Her mom. B. Her dad. C. Mr. Vargas. D. Mrs. Garcia. 8. What does Mr. Vargas give to Alyssa? A. A new yard. B. Shovels and seeds. C. Flowers and plants. D. Tomatoes and seeds. 9. What can we know about the neighbors? A. They are helpful and kind. B. They never talk to Alyssa. C. They don’t like Alyssa’s idea. D. They want to build their gardens. 10. Which is the best title (最佳题目) for the story? A. Flowers in Gardens B. The Nice Neighbors C. A Rooftop Garden Plan D. Walking in the Gardens C We can find trees everywhere. They are important and useful (有用的) for people and animals. People need trees to live. Trees give us food and fresh air. We all need air. Without clean air, we get sick (生病的). Trees are home to many wild animals. They live in the trees. They eat the fruit from the trees. Animals and trees live together in nature. We use trees for many things. For example (例如), people can use trees to make tables, chairs and paper. Trees help us every day. In summer, trees keep us cool. We can sit under trees to rest on hot days. Trees are so helpful! In China, we have Tree Planting Day to protect (保护) trees. This day tells us how important trees are. Every year, people plant new trees on this special day. Let’s take care of (照顾) trees together! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 11. What is the main idea of the second paragraph (第二段)? A. Where we can have a rest. B. How trees help animals live. C. What kind of trees are useful. D. Why trees are important to people. 12. What do wild animals get from trees? A. Family and art B. Fruit and homes. C. Paper and chairs. D. Love and friends. 13. What do trees do for us in summer according to the text (根据文章)? A. They make us sick. B. They keep us cool. C. They give us food. D. They help us sleep well. 14. What does the writer try to do at the end of the text? A. Tell us to protect trees. B. Tell us how to plant a tree. C. Tell us the importance of wild life. D. Tell us why trees are helpful. 15. In which unit of a textbook (课本) can we find the text? A. Unit 1 Fun in the Sun B. Unit 2 Our Colorful Life C. Unit 3 Wonderful Nature D. Unit 4 We Are Family D Hi Flora, Thanks for your email. I’m very happy to be your friend. ____16____ My school is big and nice. There are many tall buildings. There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. ____17____ The classroom building is across from the sports field. My favorite place is the sports field. I go there to play sports with my friends every day after school. It’s relaxing! In my school, I have many subjects. ____18____ It is not easy, but it is fun to learn with Mr. Zhang. All of us like her, and we feel like she is our big sister. She makes us feel so warm. In English class, we do many things. We listen to conversations, read English stories, sing English songs, and watch English movies. They make me happy and excited. ____19____ They help open our eyes to the world. In the future, I want to be an English teacher, just like Mr. Zhang. ____20____ Do you enjoy your school life? What fun things do you do at school? Write to me soon! Yours, Meimei 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. Now let me answer your questions. B. The dining hall is behind the sports field. C. I think they’re useful ways to learn English. D. I like all of them, and my favorite is English. E. So I will study hard and speak English every day. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Today is Wednesday. It is a ____21____ day. My friends and I go to the ____22____ after school. The warm sunshine (阳光) ____23____ everyone happy. We ____24____ a volleyball (排球) and some food. Li Min also brings some ____25____ drinks for us. First, we play volleyball near the lake in the park. I am not very good at it, ____26____ my friend Xiaowen helps me. But the ball falls into the ____27____ and the worker helps us get it out with a boat! After that, we sit on the grass and ____28____ our food. The food is ____29____, and the cold drinks help us feel cool. We like them a lot. Then we ____30____ our favorite games and funny stories. Some even ____31____ when others sing songs. Wang Mei and Liu Ping clap (拍) their ____32____ for their great singing and dancing. Before we go back home, we take many photos together. The photos can help us remember the ____33____ times. Days like this are ____34____ full of joy (充满喜悦). I love spending time with my friends under the sun! I ____35____ we can have more time like this to have fun. 21. A. rainy B. sunny C. cloudy D. snowy 22. A. park B. zoo C. garden D. library 23. A. wants B. turns C. moves D. makes 24. A. bring B. give C. put D. pass 25. A. warm B. hot C. cool D. cold 26. A. and B. because C. so D. or 27. A. river B. lake C. sea D. grass 28. A. cook B. buy C. enjoy D. watch 29. A. nice B. right C. tidy D. clean 30. A. write down B. clean up C. talk about D. put on 31. A. play B. dance C. run D. ride 32. A. legs B. feet C. heads D. hands 33. A. interesting B. busy C. different D. long 34. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 35. A. call B. ask C. hope D. answer 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分。共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。每词限用一次。 season strong wind they and fly child top ski for Fangfang is my classmate. She likes exercise because it’s good ____36____ her. It can make her ____37____ and healthy. But she loves different activities in different ____38____. In spring, the weather is usually fine. When it is ____39____, she loves flying kites with her father. Her father ____40____ them very well. When it’s warm, she goes to the park to watch flowers. Summer is a good time for her to go swimming. So she often goes to the seaside (海边) with her parents. There are many parents and ____41____ enjoying swimming. Playing in the water brings ____42____ a lot of fun. When it’s sunny, the water looks clean, ____43____ they can even see fish in the water. In autumn, she likes climbing mountains. On ____44____ of the mountains, she can see the beautiful nature above. In winter, she likes ____45____ and skating (滑冰) . When it snows, she also loves making a snowman with her family. It’s a little cold, but she feels happy. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 Hi! I’m Linda. Let me tell you about my favorite animals. ____46____ are many kinds of animals in the world, but monkeys are my favorites! Monkeys can’t fly in ____47____ sky. But they have long arms and legs that help them climb trees easily. They are very good ____48____ jumping and swinging from branch (树枝) to branch. Monkeys are very clever. Their favorite food is bananas. I love watching them eat — they peel (剥) bananas with their hands just like humans do! Now I’m at the zoo with my mother. We can see many monkeys here. A monkey ____49____ sitting in a tree, looking around. Another one is eating a banana happily. A few others are playing together. I want to feed them bananas, but my mother tells me not to do that. Monkeys are not only cute but also important ____50____ nature. I’m happy to learn more about these clever animals and how to protect them! 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Liu Jie! ____________51____________? B: I like summer the most! A: Summer? But it’s so hot! ____________52____________? B: Because I love swimming! I can go to the beach and swim in the sea. A: Oh, I see. I like spring best. ____________53____________. B: That’s cool! Spring is coming soon. A: Yeah, but these days are still cold. B: Cold days are perfect (完美的) for skating! Do you like skating? A: No... I can’t skate. B: Really? ____________54____________? The students in the club can teach you to skate. A: The skating club? I don’t know it. B: It’s a new club in our school. There are interesting activities every week. A: ____________55____________. Are you in it? B: Yes! I can take you there after school today. A: Great! I’d love to go. Thanks! 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 假设你是李梅。最近，你的老师要求你们做一个关于班上学生最喜欢的运动以及运动时间的调查。请根据以下调查结果用英文写一篇报道。 写作要求： 1.根据扇形图中的信息完成作文； 2.要求涵盖所给的全部信息，并且适当增补； 3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 4.词数60左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 提示词：each time 每次 Here are the survey results of the students’ favorite sports in my class. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期第二次教学测评 七年级英语 满分：120分 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What time is the history class? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:30. 2. How does Betty go to school every day? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 3. What’s the boy’s name? A. Yangyang B. Liangliang. C. Kangkang. 4. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 5. When is the football game? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday afternoon. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Where is the reading club? A. In the school hall. B. Next to the garden. C. In the library. 7. What club does Peter join? A. The art club. B. The reading club. C. The sports club. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. What is Mary’s favorite color? A. Pink. B. Red. C. Black. 9. Where is Mary’s schoolbag? A. On the floor. B. On the desk. C. On the playground. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. Which subject does Lu Zhen like best? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. 11. What does Lu Zhen do after school on Wednesdays? A. He reads books. B. He plays football. C. He plays baseball. 12. When does Lu Zhen take part in club activities? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. Where is Liangliang’s hometown? A. In the north of Yunnan. B. In the south of Yunnan. C. In the middle of Yunnan. 14. What does Liangliang like best in his hometown? A. The trees. B. The flowers. C. The birds. 15. What does Liangliang think of his hometown? A. Clean and lovely. B. Warm and beautiful. C. Old and small. 第三节 你将听到一则通知。请用你所听到的内容。填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 A Trip to the Zoo Day This ________. Transportation (交通) By ________ Rules (规则) You can’s ________the animals. Don’t get too close to the ________ animals. Keep ________ when taking photos of the animals. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A There are some great classrooms in our school. Let me tell you about them. A Beautiful Classroom Class 3, Grade 7 The classroom is very clean and bright (明亮的). The windows are big. There are many beautiful flowers and plants on the windowsills (窗台). The sunlight can come in on sunny days. Students take photos of some cute animals and put them on the walls. A Lovely Classroom Class 1, Grade 8 When we walk into this classroom, it feels like we are at home. There is a big photo of all the students and teachers in the front of the classroom. A clock is next to the photo. The teachers put a bookcase in this classroom, so the students can share their books with their classmates. They all have fun reading after class. A Fun Classroom Class 6, Grade 9 The classroom is like a world of games. There is a map of the learning trip on the wall. After the students finish (完成) some things, they can draw a star on it. They can also write their ideas and wishes on the map. All these make learning more fun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. In the Beautiful Classroom (Class 3, Grade 7), what can you see on the windowsills? A. B. C. D. 2. Why do the teachers put a bookcase in Class 1, Grade 8? A. To start a reading club. B. To make the classroom tidy. C. To let students share their books. D. To help students have fun cleaning. 3. In Class 6, Grade 9, what can students do after finishing some things? A. Take photos of animals. B. Draw a star on the map. C. Read books from the bookcase. D. Put flowers on the windowsills. 4. Which classroom feels like home? A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 1, Grade 8. C. Class 6, Grade 9. D. Class 2, Grade 7. 5. What does the text mainly (主要地) tell us? A. The great classrooms in school. B. The students from different classes. C. The different ideas about schools. D. The teachers from different schools. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校里三间各具特色的教室，展现出不一样的班级环境。 【1题详解】 文中“A Beautiful Classroom”板块提到“There are many beautiful flowers and plants on the windowsills.”，说明在七年级3班教室的窗台上可以看到许多漂亮的花卉和绿植，对应图片选项B。 【2题详解】 文中“A Lovely Classroom”板块提到“The teachers put a bookcase in this classroom, so the students can share their books with their classmates.”，由此可知老师们在八年级1班放置书柜，目的是让同学们分享书籍。 【3题详解】 文中“A Fun Classroom”板块提到“After the students finish some things, they can draw a star on it.”，句中的it指代墙上的研学地图，说明九年级6班的学生完成任务后可以在地图上画一颗星星。 【4题详解】 文中“A Lovely Classroom”板块开头“When we walk into this classroom, it feels like we are at home.”，该教室对应的班级是Class 1, Grade 8。 【5题详解】 文章开头“There are some great classrooms in our school. Let me tell you about them.”总领全文，后文依次介绍三间特色教室，因此文章主要向我们介绍学校里很棒的教室。 B I live in a city and I love nature. Every Sunday, my mom and I walk to see different plants and flowers in others’ gardens near our home. I tell my mom I want to make my garden. She looks worried (焦虑的) and says, “Where can we make a garden, Alyssa? We don’t have a yard (院子).” “Don’t worry,” I say. “I have an idea.” I tell her that I want to use the rooftop (屋顶) of our house. It is a great place for a garden. I know that my neighbors (邻居) will help with my rooftop garden. But what should I plant? Mrs. Garcia tells me to plant tomatoes for cooking. Then I go to Mr. Vargas’ shop and tell him about my idea. He is happy and gives me some shovels and seeds to grow plants. I thank him. When I get home, my mom and I plant the first seed happily. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6. Why does Alyssa’s mom look worried? A. Because Alyssa is too young. B. Because they don’t have a yard. C. Because she doesn’t like gardening. D. Because she doesn’t want Alyssa to use the roof. 7. Who tells Alyssa to plant tomatoes to cook with? A. Her mom. B. Her dad. C. Mr. Vargas. D. Mrs. Garcia. 8. What does Mr. Vargas give to Alyssa? A. A new yard. B. Shovels and seeds. C. Flowers and plants. D. Tomatoes and seeds. 9. What can we know about the neighbors? A. They are helpful and kind. B. They never talk to Alyssa. C. They don’t like Alyssa’s idea. D. They want to build their gardens. 10. Which is the best title (最佳题目) for the story? A. Flowers in Gardens B. The Nice Neighbors C. A Rooftop Garden Plan D. Walking in the Gardens 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Alyssa想要打造花园，在没有院子的情况下想出建造屋顶花园的主意，并得到邻居们帮助的故事。 【6题详解】 文中第二段妈妈说道“Where can we make a garden, Alyssa? We don’t have a yard (院子).”，说明妈妈发愁的原因是她们家没有院子。 【7题详解】 文中第四段“Mrs. Garcia tells me to plant tomatoes for cooking.”，表明是Mrs. Garcia建议Alyssa种植西红柿用来烹饪。 【8题详解】 文中第四段“Then I go to Mr. Vargas’ shop...He is happy and gives me some shovels and seeds to grow plants.”，可知Mr. Vargas送给Alyssa铲子和种子。 【9题详解】 文中第四段“I know that my neighbors (邻居) will help with my rooftop garden.”，结合邻居主动给出建议、赠送工具种子的情节，能够看出邻居热心友善、乐于助人。 【10题详解】 全文围绕 Alyssa想要打造花园，构思屋顶花园方案，并着手实施这条主线展开，因此最合适的标题是A Rooftop Garden Plan。 C We can find trees everywhere. They are important and useful (有用的) for people and animals. People need trees to live. Trees give us food and fresh air. We all need air. Without clean air, we get sick (生病的). Trees are home to many wild animals. They live in the trees. They eat the fruit from the trees. Animals and trees live together in nature. We use trees for many things. For example (例如), people can use trees to make tables, chairs and paper. Trees help us every day. In summer, trees keep us cool. We can sit under trees to rest on hot days. Trees are so helpful! In China, we have Tree Planting Day to protect (保护) trees. This day tells us how important trees are. Every year, people plant new trees on this special day. Let’s take care of (照顾) trees together! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 11. What is the main idea of the second paragraph (第二段)? A. Where we can have a rest. B. How trees help animals live. C. What kind of trees are useful. D. Why trees are important to people. 12. What do wild animals get from trees? A. Family and art B. Fruit and homes. C. Paper and chairs. D. Love and friends. 13. What do trees do for us in summer according to the text (根据文章)? A. They make us sick. B. They keep us cool. C. They give us food. D. They help us sleep well. 14. What does the writer try to do at the end of the text? A. Tell us to protect trees. B. Tell us how to plant a tree. C. Tell us the importance of wild life. D. Tell us why trees are helpful. 15. In which unit of a textbook (课本) can we find the text? A. Unit 1 Fun in the Sun B. Unit 2 Our Colorful Life C. Unit 3 Wonderful Nature D. Unit 4 We Are Family 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了树木对人类、野生动物的多重价值，讲述树木可以供给食物、新鲜空气、为动物提供栖息地，还有制作生活用品、降温等实用作用，最后提及植树节，呼吁大家爱护树木。 【11题详解】 第二段提到：“People need trees to live.”，树提供食物和新鲜空气，如果没有清洁空气人会生病。整段主要阐述了树对人类生存的重要性。 【12题详解】 第三段：“Trees are home to many wild animals.”和“They eat the fruit from the trees.”，动物从树上获得家园和食物。 【13题详解】 根据第四段中“In summer, trees keep us cool.”这一直接信息可知，树木在夏天的作用是降温。 【14题详解】 文章最后一段提到设立植树节是为了“protect trees”，并以“Let’s take care of trees together!”结尾，旨在呼吁大家保护树木。 【15题详解】 整篇文章围绕树木、动物、自然环境以及保护自然展开，属于自然主题。C选项“Unit 3 Wonderful Nature”最符合文章主旨。 D Hi Flora, Thanks for your email. I’m very happy to be your friend. ____16____ My school is big and nice. There are many tall buildings. There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. ____17____ The classroom building is across from the sports field. My favorite place is the sports field. I go there to play sports with my friends every day after school. It’s relaxing! In my school, I have many subjects. ____18____ It is not easy, but it is fun to learn with Mr. Zhang. All of us like her, and we feel like she is our big sister. She makes us feel so warm. In English class, we do many things. We listen to conversations, read English stories, sing English songs, and watch English movies. They make me happy and excited. ____19____ They help open our eyes to the world. In the future, I want to be an English teacher, just like Mr. Zhang. ____20____ Do you enjoy your school life? What fun things do you do at school? Write to me soon! Yours, Meimei 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. Now let me answer your questions. B. The dining hall is behind the sports field. C. I think they’re useful ways to learn English. D. I like all of them, and my favorite is English. E. So I will study hard and speak English every day. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，主要讲述了梅梅向朋友弗洛拉介绍自己的学校环境、喜欢的科目以及未来的梦想。 【16题详解】 前文提到“Thanks for your email. I'm very happy to be your friend.”谢谢你的邮件。我很高兴成为你的朋友。以及后文开始介绍学校情况可知，此处应表示接下来要回答对方关心的问题或开始正文内容。A选项“现在让我来回答你的问题。”符合语境。 【17题详解】 前文提到“There's a large sports field next to the teachers'building.”教师楼旁边有一个大操场。以及后文提到“The classroom building is across from the sports field.”教学楼在操场对面。可知，本段主要在描述学校建筑物的位置。B选项“餐厅在操场后面。”符合空间描述的语境。 【18题详解】 前文提到“In my school, I have many subjects.”在我的学校，我有很多科目，以及后文提到“It is not easy, but it is fun to learn with Mr. Zhang.”它不容易，但和马老师一起学习很有趣。可知，此处需要引出具体某一个科目，D选项“我都喜欢，但我最喜欢的是英语。”引出了英语这一科目，符合语境。 【19题详解】 前文提到“We listen to conversations, read English stories, sing English songs, and watch English movies.”我们听对话，读英语故事，唱英语歌，看英语电影。以及后文提到“They help open our eyes to the world.”它们帮助我们开阔眼界。可知，此处是对上述英语学习活动的评价。C选项“我认为它们是学习英语的有用方法。”符合语境。 【20题详解】 前文提到“In the future, I want to be an English teacher, just like Mr. Zhang.”在未来，我想成为一名英语老师，就像马老师一样。可知，此处应表达为了实现这个梦想将付出的行动。E选项“所以我会努力学习并且每天说英语。”符合逻辑推理。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Today is Wednesday. It is a ____21____ day. My friends and I go to the ____22____ after school. The warm sunshine (阳光) ____23____ everyone happy. We ____24____ a volleyball (排球) and some food. Li Min also brings some ____25____ drinks for us. First, we play volleyball near the lake in the park. I am not very good at it, ____26____ my friend Xiaowen helps me. But the ball falls into the ____27____ and the worker helps us get it out with a boat! After that, we sit on the grass and ____28____ our food. The food is ____29____, and the cold drinks help us feel cool. We like them a lot. Then we ____30____ our favorite games and funny stories. Some even ____31____ when others sing songs. Wang Mei and Liu Ping clap (拍) their ____32____ for their great singing and dancing. Before we go back home, we take many photos together. The photos can help us remember the ____33____ times. Days like this are ____34____ full of joy (充满喜悦). I love spending time with my friends under the sun! I ____35____ we can have more time like this to have fun. 21. A. rainy B. sunny C. cloudy D. snowy 22. A. park B. zoo C. garden D. library 23. A. wants B. turns C. moves D. makes 24. A. bring B. give C. put D. pass 25. A. warm B. hot C. cool D. cold 26. A. and B. because C. so D. or 27. A. river B. lake C. sea D. grass 28. A. cook B. buy C. enjoy D. watch 29. A. nice B. right C. tidy D. clean 30. A. write down B. clean up C. talk about D. put on 31. A. play B. dance C. run D. ride 32. A. legs B. feet C. heads D. hands 33. A. interesting B. busy C. different D. long 34. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 35. A. call B. ask C. hope D. answer 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者和朋友在周三放学后去公园玩耍，享受阳光、运动、野餐和欢乐时光的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：今天天气晴朗。 根据后文“The warm sunshine”可知当天有阳光，天气应是晴朗的。应选用sunny，表示“晴朗的”。rainy“下雨的”、cloudy“多云的”、snowy“下雪的”，均不符合“阳光温暖”的描述。 【22题详解】 句意：我和朋友们放学后去公园。 根据后文“near the lake in the park”可知，他们去的地方是公园。应选用park，表示“公园”。zoo“动物园”、garden“花园”、library“图书馆”，均与后文“lake”不符。 【23题详解】 句意：温暖的阳光使每个人都开心。 根据“warm sunshine”与“happy”的关系，阳光使人开心。应选用makes，表示“使”。wants“想要”、turns“转变”、moves“移动”，均不符合“阳光使人……”的搭配。 【24题详解】 句意：我们带了一个排球和一些食物。 根据后文“Li Min also brings...”以及“play volleyball”可知，他们自己带了球和食物。应选用bring，表示“带来”。give“给”、put“放”、pass“传递”，均不符合“携带物品”的语境。 【25题详解】 句意：李敏还给我们带了一些冷饮。 根据后文“cold drinks help us feel cool”可知，饮料是凉的。应选用cold，表示“冰凉的”。warm“温暖的”、hot“热的”、cool“凉爽的”。 【26题详解】 句意：我不太擅长，所以我的朋友小文帮我。 前后为因果关系，因不擅长，所以朋友帮忙。应选用so，表示“所以”。and“和”表并列、because“因为”表原因、or“或者”表选择，均不合理。 【27题详解】 句意：但球掉进了湖里。 根据前文“near the lake”可知，球落入湖中。应选用lake，表示“湖”。river“河流”、sea“海”、grass“草地”，均与“用船打捞”的语境不符。 【28题详解】 句意：我们坐在草地上享用食物。 根据上下文，他们坐下来吃东西。应选用enjoy，表示“享用”。cook“做饭”、buy“买”、watch“观看”，均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：食物好吃。 根据后文“We like them a lot”可知，他们喜欢食物，说明味道好。应选用nice，表示“好吃的”。right“正确的”、tidy“整洁的”、clean“干净的”，均不描述味道。 【30题详解】 句意：然后我们谈论喜欢的游戏和有趣的故事。 根据“games and funny stories”，应是用言语交流的内容。应选用talk about，表示“谈论”。write down“写下”、clean up“清理”、put on“穿上/上演”，均不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：有些人在别人唱歌时甚至跳舞。 根据后文“for their great singing and dancing”可知，有人在跳舞。应选用dance，表示“跳舞”。play“玩”、run“跑”、ride“骑行”，均不符合“唱歌跳舞”的欢乐场景。 【32题详解】 句意：王梅和刘萍为她们的精彩演唱和舞蹈拍手。 拍手应用hands，表示“手”。legs“腿”、feet“脚”、heads“头”，均不符合“拍手”的动作。 【33题详解】 句意：照片能帮我们记住这有趣的时光。 根据全文欢乐的主题，这些时光是有趣的。应选用interesting，表示“有趣的”。busy“忙碌的”、different“不同的”、long“长的”，均不体现“快乐”的主题。 【34题详解】 句意：这样的日子总是充满喜悦。 根据作者对时光的喜爱，这样的日子总是快乐的。应选用always，表示“总是”。sometimes“有时”、seldom“很少”、never“从不”，均不符合“充满喜悦”的肯定语气。 【35题详解】 句意：我希望我们能有更多这样的时间来玩。 根据“I love spending time...”可知，作者对未来的愿望。应选用hope，表示“希望”。call“打电话”、ask“问”、answer“回答”，均不符合表达愿望的语境。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分。共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。每词限用一次。 season strong wind they and fly child top ski for Fangfang is my classmate. She likes exercise because it’s good ____36____ her. It can make her ____37____ and healthy. But she loves different activities in different ____38____. In spring, the weather is usually fine. When it is ____39____, she loves flying kites with her father. Her father ____40____ them very well. When it’s warm, she goes to the park to watch flowers. Summer is a good time for her to go swimming. So she often goes to the seaside (海边) with her parents. There are many parents and ____41____ enjoying swimming. Playing in the water brings ____42____ a lot of fun. When it’s sunny, the water looks clean, ____43____ they can even see fish in the water. In autumn, she likes climbing mountains. On ____44____ of the mountains, she can see the beautiful nature above. In winter, she likes ____45____ and skating (滑冰) . When it snows, she also loves making a snowman with her family. It’s a little cold, but she feels happy. 【答案】36. for 37. strong 38. seasons 39. windy 40. flies 41. children 42. them 43. and 44. top 45. skiing 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了芳芳在不同季节喜欢的运动与活动：春天放风筝、夏天游泳、秋天爬山、冬天滑雪滑冰。 【36题详解】 句意：芳芳是我的同学。她喜欢锻炼，因为锻炼对她有好处。固定搭配“be good for”意为“对……有好处”，后面接受益对象。选for。   【37题详解】 句意：锻炼能让她（变得）强壮和健康。“make+宾语+形容词”表示“使……变得……”，与“healthy”并列作补足语，需用形容词原形，表示身体强壮健康，选strong。 【38题详解】 句意：但是她在不同的季节喜欢不同的活动。前文提到春、夏、秋、冬，指的是季节，选season，different后接可数名词复数，season的复数形式是seasons。 【39题详解】 句意：当有风的时候，她喜欢和爸爸一起放风筝。放风筝需要“有风的”天气，选wind，作表语用形容词，wind的形容词形式是windy。 【40题详解】 句意：她爸爸放风筝放得很好。前文提到“she loves flying kites with her father”她喜欢和爸爸一起放风筝，此处选fly，描述爸爸的能力，时态为一般现在时，主语“Her father”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，fly的第三人称单数形式是flies。 【41题详解】 句意：有很多家长和孩子们在享受游泳。与“parents”并列，指海边的人群，选child，用“孩子”的复数形式。child的复数形式是children。 【42题详解】 句意：在水里玩给他们带来了很多乐趣。此处指代前文的“芳芳和她的父母”，选they，作动词“brings”的间接宾语，用宾格形式。they的宾格形式是them。 【43题详解】 句意：当天气晴朗时，水看起来很干净，而且他们甚至能看到水里的鱼。前后句为并列递进关系，水干净，还能看到鱼，，用并列连词连接，选and。 【44题详解】 句意：在山的顶上，她能看到上方美丽的自然景色。固定搭配“on top of”意为“在……顶部”。 【45题详解】 句意：在冬天，她喜欢滑雪和滑冰。与“skating”并列，且前文提到冬天雪上活动，选ski，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，ski的动名词形式是skiing。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 Hi! I’m Linda. Let me tell you about my favorite animals. ____46____ are many kinds of animals in the world, but monkeys are my favorites! Monkeys can’t fly in ____47____ sky. But they have long arms and legs that help them climb trees easily. They are very good ____48____ jumping and swinging from branch (树枝) to branch. Monkeys are very clever. Their favorite food is bananas. I love watching them eat — they peel (剥) bananas with their hands just like humans do! Now I’m at the zoo with my mother. We can see many monkeys here. A monkey ____49____ sitting in a tree, looking around. Another one is eating a banana happily. A few others are playing together. I want to feed them bananas, but my mother tells me not to do that. Monkeys are not only cute but also important ____50____ nature. I’m happy to learn more about these clever animals and how to protect them! 【答案】46. There 47. the 48. at 49. is 50. in 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Linda最喜欢的动物是猴子，介绍了猴子的身体特点、生活习性，描写了她和妈妈在动物园观赏猴子的场景，同时点明猴子在自然界中的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意：世界上有许多种类的动物。本句是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，句首单词首字母大写，故填There。 【47题详解】 句意：猴子不能在天上飞。固定搭配in the sky，表示“在空中，在天上”，需要定冠词the。 【48题详解】 句意：它们十分擅长在树枝间跳跃、荡来荡去。固定短语be good at，意为“擅长……”，介词使用at。 【49题详解】 句意：一只猴子正坐在树上四处张望。根据后文“Another one is eating”可知时态为现在进行时；主语A monkey是单数，be动词用is。 【50题详解】 句意：猴子不仅可爱，在自然界中也十分重要。固定搭配in nature，表示“在自然界中”，介词用in。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Liu Jie! ____________51____________? B: I like summer the most! A: Summer? But it’s so hot! ____________52____________? B: Because I love swimming! I can go to the beach and swim in the sea. A: Oh, I see. I like spring best. ____________53____________. B: That’s cool! Spring is coming soon. A: Yeah, but these days are still cold. B: Cold days are perfect (完美的) for skating! Do you like skating? A: No... I can’t skate. B: Really? ____________54____________? The students in the club can teach you to skate. A: The skating club? I don’t know it. B: It’s a new club in our school. There are interesting activities every week. A: ____________55____________. Are you in it? B: Yes! I can take you there after school today. A: Great! I’d love to go. Thanks! 【答案】51. Which season do you like best 52. Why do you like it 53. Because it’s warm and everything comes back to life 54. Why not join the skating club 55. That sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与B（Liu Jie）之间的对话，主要围绕各自最喜欢的季节、原因以及学校新开的滑冰俱乐部展开。 【51题详解】 下文B回答“I like summer the most!”，此处是在询问对方最喜欢哪个季节，因此可用“Which season do you like best”与答语对应。 【52题详解】 下文B回答“Because I love swimming!”，此处是在询问为什么喜欢夏天，因此可用“Why do you like it”与答语对应。 【53题详解】 上句A说“I like spring best.”，此处应补充说明喜欢春天的原因，因此可用“Because it’s warm and everything comes back to life”承接上下文，符合语境。 【54题详解】 下句B说“The students in the club can teach you to skate.”，此处是在询问对方是否会滑冰或建议对方加入俱乐部，因此可用“Why not join the skating club”与下句对应，同时符合上下文语境。 【55题详解】 上文B介绍“It’s a new club in our school. There are interesting activities every week.”以及下句A问“Are you in it?”可知，此处应表达对俱乐部感兴趣或觉得它很棒，因此可用“That sounds great”承接上下文，符合语境。 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 假设你是李梅。最近，你的老师要求你们做一个关于班上学生最喜欢的运动以及运动时间的调查。请根据以下调查结果用英文写一篇报道。 写作要求： 1.根据扇形图中的信息完成作文； 2.要求涵盖所给的全部信息，并且适当增补； 3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 4.词数60左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 提示词：each time 每次 Here are the survey results of the students’ favorite sports in my class. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Here are the survey results of the students’ favorite sports in my class. Twenty-one students like playing football best, and they play it for 4 hours each time. Fourteen students enjoy basketball, spending 3 hours on it each time. Nine students whose favorite sport is badminton usually play it for 2 hours each time. Besides, six students love ping-pong, and they spend 3.5 hours playing it each time. In a word, doing sports is good for our health! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：调查报告，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：四类运动对应人数、每次运动时长，适当补充总结观点 确定人称：第三人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名及学校名称，词数60左右，给定开头不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：使用题目给定开头，总起引出班级运动调查 主体段：依次介绍足球、篮球、羽毛球、乒乓球的人数与单次运动时长 结尾段：简单总结运动益处，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：各项运动数据介绍 运动分类：football/basketball/badminton/ping-pong 人数数据：21人踢足球/14人打篮球/9人打羽毛球/6人打乒乓球 时长描述：4h/3h/2h/3.5h each time 拓展词汇和句式： students like…/they love…/they enjoy…/be fond of/play it for… 要点二：结尾总结升华 表达观点：In a word, doing sports is good for our health./Doing sports keeps us healthy and energetic.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $