精品解析：河南省周口市淮阳区2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度七年级第一学期学习评价 英语（2） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答卷前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Frank say to the class? A. Sit down. B. I'm fine. C. Hi, everyone! 2. What's Peter's last name? A. Green. B. Black. C. Smith. 3. Who is that man in the photo? A. Ann's father. B. Ann's grandfather. C. Ann's uncle. 4. Where is the garden? A. In front of the library. B. Behind the library. C. Across from the library. 5. What is Tony's favourite sport? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is the cat? A. Behind the tree. B. In the tree. C. Under the tree. 7. What is behind the flowers? A. Some dogs. B. Some rabbits. C. Some baby chickens. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What class is Lisa in? A. In Class 7, Grade 7. B. In Class 8, Grade 7. C. In Class 9, Grade 7. 9. What colour does Jack like best? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How old is Amy? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 11. Who is Linda? A. Amy's sister. B. Amy's friend. C. Amy's mother. 12. What's Lily's favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How is Sam's school? A. It's old. B. It's new. C. It's great. 14. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A. 35. B. 45. C. 55. 15. What can Sam do in the sports hall? A. Play basketball. B. Swim. C. Play tennis. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet ●A blackboard is in the 16. ________ of the classroom. ●A whiteboard is next to the blackboard. ●The teacher's desk is behind a window. ●There are 17. ________ desks and chairs for students. They are across from the teacher's desk. ●A 18. ________ and some nice pictures are at the back of the classroom. ●A locker is in the 19. ________. Our 20. ________ things are in it. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Star International School (Student Information Form) Name Tom Brown From Canada Age 12 Class Class 5, Grade 7 Student Number 20250185 Family Information Name Relation (关系) Age Job Work/ Study Unit Frank Father and son 40 Cook Morris Restaurant Sally Mother and son 38 Nurse The City Hospital Jenny Sister and brother 14 Student Star International School 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can we know about Tom? A. Tom is in Class 4, Grade 7. B. Tom’s last name is Brown. C. Tom is 11 years old. D. Tom’s student number is 20250815. 2. Who is Frank? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s friend. C. Tom’s father. D. Tom’s uncle. 3. Where does Sally work? A. In a restaurant. B. At school. C. In a library. D. In a hospital. 4. How old is Jenny? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom and Jenny are in the same school. B. Tom’s sister is a doctor. C. Tom’s father is from China. D. There are three people in Tom’s family. B Mary lives on a farm. She likes animals very much. There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens on her farm. One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, goes to visit Mary. “I have a white rabbit,” Lisa says. “It is from my cousin Jack. But I can't find a nice home for it to live in. Can you give me some ideas?” “Yes,” Mary says. “You can bring (带来) your rabbit here. I think I will be happy to live on my farm. And you can come to take care of (照顾) the rabbit at any time.” Lisa is very happy to hear that. The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary's farm. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives on the farm happily. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What animals live on Mary’s farm at first? ①Sheep ②Horses ③Rabbits ④Chickens A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 7. From whom does Lisa get a rabbit? A. Mary’s cousin. B. Her friend. C. Her cousin. D. Mary's friend. 8. What is Mary’s idea? A. To buy the rabbit from Lisa. B. To let Lisa live with her. C. To give the rabbit to others. D. To let the rabbit live on her farm. 9. Who give(s) the rabbit a name? A. Mary. B. Jack. C. Mary and Lisa. D. Jack and Lisa. 10. What is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. Two good friends B. Bubbles has a new home C. A nice farm D. Mary likes beautiful animals C Mark Garland is from the UK. Today, he wants to go to Thailand by plane. At the airport, he meets a man looking a lot like him. And the man’s name is Mark Garland too. That’s so interesting. When Mark gets on the plane, he finds the “other” Mark just sits next to him. After talking with each other, they find they have many similarities. They are both fathers of four. The two live only 15 miles (英里) away from each other, and they often take the same buses. They even have the same friend. It doesn’t stop there. They both love Thailand, and they often go there for fun. There are also some differences between the two men. One is 58 years old, and the other is 62 years old. One is tall, and the other is a little short. “It is crazy (疯狂的),” says the older Mark. “Thanks to the flight (航班), I make a friend for life.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Mark Garland takes the ________ to get to Thailand. A. ship B. car C. train D. plane 12. The word “similarities” means “________” in Chinese. A. 优点 B. 缺点 C. 不同点 D. 相似点 13. How many children does Mark Garland have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 14. Which is TRUE about the two men? A. They are both a little short. B. Their homes are not far. C. They are of the same age. D. They often meet on a bus. 15. In which column (专栏) of a newspaper can you read the passage? A. People. B. History. C. Health. D. Science. D I am Jack Brown. I am in Grade 7 this year. ____16____ My new school is big and beautiful. The classroom building is in the middle of the school. It has five floors and my classroom is on the first floor. On the left of it is a small garden. ____17____ The library is behind the garden. It is an old building with many books in it. ____18____ I have reading classes there on Thursday afternoon. The white building behind the classroom building is the science building. There are some tall trees in front of it. On the right of the science building is the dining hall. ____19____ The playground is behind the dining hall. I have PE there. ____20____ Welcome to my new school! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I like my new school. B. I have lunch there. C. I often read books in the garden. D. Let me tell you about my new school. E. There are four reading rooms in the library. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is David White. I am nineteen years old. I am from a beautiful ____21____ in the UK. I have a ____22____ of six: my parents, my uncle, my brother Andrew, my sister Mary and I. My father is a cook. He and my uncle ____23____ a restaurant. My father likes Chinese chess best. He says ____24____ Chinese chess is fun. My uncle’s ____25____ is running. My mother is 43 years old. She is a doctor. She is ____26____. She often goes to the ____27____ to read books or goes to the bookstore to buy some books. Andrew and Mary are twins, ____28____ they are different. Andrew likes music very much. He can sing ____29____ songs. In his room, you can ____30____ lots of music CDs. He can ____31____ play the guitar very well. Mary ____32____ sports a lot. She goes ____33____ with her friends often. She has a lot of fun doing that. I like collecting (收集) ping-pong bats and I have 18 ping-pong bats now. I also like stories and I ____34____ most of my free time reading stories. We have a pet dog called Oscar. It’s cute and ____35____. It can help us do many things. We all love it. 21. A. house B. place C. room D. club 22. A. school B. park C. family D. farm 23. A. have B. send C. buy D. find 24. A. making B. writing C. playing D. counting 25. A. mistake B. work C. information D. hobby 26. A. big B. full C. quiet D. important 27. A. office B. library C. building D. zoo 28. A. and B. but C. so D. or 29. A. many B. much C. few D. little 30. A. put B. see C. raise D. lose 31. A. also B. too C. only D. just 32. A. comes B. tells C. loves D. needs 33. A. shopping B. hiking C. dancing D. fishing 34. A. start B. greet C. spend D. change 35. A. nice B. tidy C. lazy D. smart 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 gym corner from be tell amazing because what do your Dear Jack, It’s nice to make friends with you. Now, let me ____36____ you about my school. It’s Songjiang No.2 High School in Shanghai. My school is old. It is about 120 years old. It has many traditional (传统的) classrooms, but there ____37____ some modern classrooms too. My school is beautiful, ____38____ there are many flowers and trees. They are in every ____39____ of my school. As we know, it’s important to ____40____ sports. It’s a great way to keep healthy. In my school, there is a(n) ____41____ and a sports field. It’s easy for us to do sports. ____42____ is my favourite place in my school? It’s our school gate (门). Look at the photo! It’s our school gate. It’s different ____43____ common (普通的) gates. It is large and tall. We call it No.1 Building of the town. It is really ____44____, isn’t it? My school is really nice and I like it. How about ____45____? Please write something about it to me. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Good morning! I’m Jenny. This is my white computer ____46____ a nice picture is in it. The girl in red is Gina Green. She is my sister. And the girl in yellow is Anna. She is Gina’s friend. They ____47____ in the classroom now. A blue and yellow schoolbag, a brown baseball and a black dog are in the picture ____48____. Five books, ____49____ English dictionary and a nice green pencil box are in the schoolbag. They aren’t Gina’s. They are Anna’s. ____50____ you see the dog? It’s Gina’s dog. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Cindy! B: Hi, David! ___________51___________? A: She is my cousin. B: ___________52___________? A: Her name is Tina. B: ___________53___________? A: T-I-N-A, Tina. B: I see. Oh, a dog is behind her. Is it her dog? A: ___________54___________. She has no dogs. It is my cousin Bill’s. B: ___________55___________? A: He is in the library over there. Oh, he is coming here. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是郑州某国际学校初一新生李华，你结识了一位新朋友，你们相处得很愉快。请根据以下提示内容给你的英国笔友Jenny写一封邮件，向她介绍你的新朋友。 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Jenny, I have a new friend at school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度七年级第一学期学习评价 英语（2） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答卷前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Frank say to the class? A. Sit down. B. I'm fine. C. Hi, everyone! 2. What's Peter's last name? A. Green. B. Black. C. Smith. 3. Who is that man in the photo? A. Ann's father. B. Ann's grandfather. C. Ann's uncle. 4. Where is the garden? A. In front of the library. B. Behind the library. C. Across from the library. 5. What is Tony's favourite sport? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is the cat? A. Behind the tree. B. In the tree. C. Under the tree. 7. What is behind the flowers? A. Some dogs. B. Some rabbits. C. Some baby chickens. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What class is Lisa in? A. In Class 7, Grade 7. B. In Class 8, Grade 7. C. In Class 9, Grade 7. 9. What colour does Jack like best? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How old is Amy? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 11. Who is Linda? A. Amy's sister. B. Amy's friend. C. Amy's mother. 12. What's Lily's favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How is Sam's school? A. It's old. B. It's new. C. It's great. 14. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A. 35. B. 45. C. 55. 15. What can Sam do in the sports hall? A. Play basketball. B. Swim. C. Play tennis. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet ●A blackboard is in the 16. ________ of the classroom. ●A whiteboard is next to the blackboard. ●The teacher's desk is behind a window. ●There are 17. ________ desks and chairs for students. They are across from the teacher's desk. ●A 18. ________ and some nice pictures are at the back of the classroom. ●A locker is in the 19. ________. Our 20. ________ things are in it. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Star International School (Student Information Form) Name Tom Brown From Canada Age 12 Class Class 5, Grade 7 Student Number 20250185 Family Information Name Relation (关系) Age Job Work/ Study Unit Frank Father and son 40 Cook Morris Restaurant Sally Mother and son 38 Nurse The City Hospital Jenny Sister and brother 14 Student Star International School 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can we know about Tom? A. Tom is in Class 4, Grade 7. B. Tom’s last name is Brown. C. Tom is 11 years old. D. Tom’s student number is 20250815. 2. Who is Frank? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s friend. C. Tom’s father. D. Tom’s uncle. 3. Where does Sally work? A. In a restaurant. B. At school. C. In a library. D. In a hospital. 4. How old is Jenny? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom and Jenny are in the same school. B. Tom’s sister is a doctor. C. Tom’s father is from China. D. There are three people in Tom’s family. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要展示Star International School学生Tom Brown的个人信息与完整家庭信息，包含个人基础资料、家庭成员身份、年龄、职业及工作学习单位等内容。 【1题详解】 表格个人信息栏指出：“Name: Tom Brown”，这直接说明Tom的姓氏是Brown。 【2题详解】 家庭信息表格标注Frank对应关系为“Father and son”，这直接说明Frank是Tom的爸爸。 【3题详解】 表格中Sally的Work/Study Unit一栏写有“The City Hospital”，这直接说明Sally在医院工作。 【4题详解】 家庭信息表格Jenny的Age一栏标注数字14，这直接说明Jenny 14岁。 【5题详解】 表格显示Tom就读Star International School，Jenny的学习单位同样是Star International School，这直接说明两人在同一所学校。 B Mary lives on a farm. She likes animals very much. There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens on her farm. One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, goes to visit Mary. “I have a white rabbit,” Lisa says. “It is from my cousin Jack. But I can't find a nice home for it to live in. Can you give me some ideas?” “Yes,” Mary says. “You can bring (带来) your rabbit here. I think I will be happy to live on my farm. And you can come to take care of (照顾) the rabbit at any time.” Lisa is very happy to hear that. The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary's farm. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives on the farm happily. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What animals live on Mary’s farm at first? ①Sheep ②Horses ③Rabbits ④Chickens A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 7. From whom does Lisa get a rabbit? A. Mary’s cousin. B. Her friend. C. Her cousin. D. Mary's friend. 8. What is Mary’s idea? A. To buy the rabbit from Lisa. B. To let Lisa live with her. C. To give the rabbit to others. D. To let the rabbit live on her farm. 9. Who give(s) the rabbit a name? A. Mary. B. Jack. C. Mary and Lisa. D. Jack and Lisa. 10. What is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. Two good friends B. Bubbles has a new home C. A nice farm D. Mary likes beautiful animals 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Lisa苦于无法安置兔子，好友Mary邀请兔子住进自家农场，两人给兔子取名Bubbles，小兔子拥有新家的小故事。 【6题详解】 第一段原文指出：“There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens on her farm.”，这直接说明农场一开始只有绵羊、马、鸡，不含兔子。 【7题详解】 第二段原文写道：“It is from my cousin Jack.”，这直接说明兔子来自Lisa的表哥。 【8题详解】 第三段Mary原话：“You can bring your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live on my farm.”，这直接说明Mary的想法是让兔子住在她的农场。 【9题详解】 第四段原文表明：“And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles.”，the two girls指代Mary和Lisa，这直接说明两人一起给兔子取名。 【10题详解】 全文围绕兔子Bubbles获得农场新家展开叙事，核心主线是兔子拥有新家。 C Mark Garland is from the UK. Today, he wants to go to Thailand by plane. At the airport, he meets a man looking a lot like him. And the man’s name is Mark Garland too. That’s so interesting. When Mark gets on the plane, he finds the “other” Mark just sits next to him. After talking with each other, they find they have many similarities. They are both fathers of four. The two live only 15 miles (英里) away from each other, and they often take the same buses. They even have the same friend. It doesn’t stop there. They both love Thailand, and they often go there for fun. There are also some differences between the two men. One is 58 years old, and the other is 62 years old. One is tall, and the other is a little short. “It is crazy (疯狂的),” says the older Mark. “Thanks to the flight (航班), I make a friend for life.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Mark Garland takes the ________ to get to Thailand. A. ship B. car C. train D. plane 12. The word “similarities” means “________” in Chinese. A. 优点 B. 缺点 C. 不同点 D. 相似点 13. How many children does Mark Garland have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 14. Which is TRUE about the two men? A. They are both a little short. B. Their homes are not far. C. They are of the same age. D. They often meet on a bus. 15. In which column (专栏) of a newspaper can you read the passage? A. People. B. History. C. Health. D. Science. 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两位同名同姓、有诸多相似之处的Mark Garland在机场偶遇并成为朋友的故事。 【11题详解】 第一段提到：“Today, he wants to go to Thailand by plane.”，Mark Garland乘飞机去泰国。 【12题详解】 第二段后文列举的共同之处：“They are both fathers of four…and they often take the same buses. They even have the same friend…They both love Thailand, and they often go there for fun.”，两人有很多共同点，因此similarities意为“相似点”。 【13题详解】 第二段提到：“They are both fathers of four.”，他们每个人都有四个孩子。 【14题详解】 第二段提到：“The two live only 15 miles (英里) away from each other, and they often take the same buses. ”，两人的家离得不远。 【15题详解】 本文主要讲述了两个同名同姓的人偶遇并成为朋友的奇遇故事，属于人物类故事，最可能出现在报纸的“人物”专栏。 D I am Jack Brown. I am in Grade 7 this year. ____16____ My new school is big and beautiful. The classroom building is in the middle of the school. It has five floors and my classroom is on the first floor. On the left of it is a small garden. ____17____ The library is behind the garden. It is an old building with many books in it. ____18____ I have reading classes there on Thursday afternoon. The white building behind the classroom building is the science building. There are some tall trees in front of it. On the right of the science building is the dining hall. ____19____ The playground is behind the dining hall. I have PE there. ____20____ Welcome to my new school! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I like my new school. B. I have lunch there. C. I often read books in the garden. D. Let me tell you about my new school. E. There are four reading rooms in the library. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. E 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack Brown的新学校布局，包括教学楼、花园、图书馆、科学楼、餐厅和操场的位置。 【16题详解】 前文介绍Jack Brown今年上七年级，后文引出对新学校的介绍，D选项“Let me tell you about my new school.”作为总起句，承接前文关于年级的信息，引出下文对学校布局的具体描述。 【17题详解】 前文指出教学楼左边是一个小花园，后文说明图书馆在花园后面，C选项“I often read books in the garden.”描述了作者在花园的活动，与前后文关于花园位置的内容形成逻辑。 【18题详解】 前文指出图书馆是一座有许多书的旧建筑，后文说明周四下午在那里上阅读课，E选项“There are four reading rooms in the library.”补充了图书馆内的设施信息，与前后文关于图书馆的内容形成逻辑。 【19题详解】 前文指出科学楼右边是餐厅，后文说明操场在餐厅后面，B选项“I have lunch there.”描述了作者在餐厅的活动，与前后文关于餐厅位置的内容形成逻辑。 【20题详解】 前文介绍了学校的各个建筑和设施，后文表达对新学校的欢迎，A选项“I like my new school.”作为结尾句，表达了作者对学校的喜爱，与后文欢迎语形成逻辑。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is David White. I am nineteen years old. I am from a beautiful ____21____ in the UK. I have a ____22____ of six: my parents, my uncle, my brother Andrew, my sister Mary and I. My father is a cook. He and my uncle ____23____ a restaurant. My father likes Chinese chess best. He says ____24____ Chinese chess is fun. My uncle’s ____25____ is running. My mother is 43 years old. She is a doctor. She is ____26____. She often goes to the ____27____ to read books or goes to the bookstore to buy some books. Andrew and Mary are twins, ____28____ they are different. Andrew likes music very much. He can sing ____29____ songs. In his room, you can ____30____ lots of music CDs. He can ____31____ play the guitar very well. Mary ____32____ sports a lot. She goes ____33____ with her friends often. She has a lot of fun doing that. I like collecting (收集) ping-pong bats and I have 18 ping-pong bats now. I also like stories and I ____34____ most of my free time reading stories. We have a pet dog called Oscar. It’s cute and ____35____. It can help us do many things. We all love it. 21. A. house B. place C. room D. club 22. A. school B. park C. family D. farm 23. A. have B. send C. buy D. find 24. A. making B. writing C. playing D. counting 25. A. mistake B. work C. information D. hobby 26. A. big B. full C. quiet D. important 27. A. office B. library C. building D. zoo 28. A. and B. but C. so D. or 29. A. many B. much C. few D. little 30. A. put B. see C. raise D. lose 31. A. also B. too C. only D. just 32. A. comes B. tells C. loves D. needs 33. A. shopping B. hiking C. dancing D. fishing 34. A. start B. greet C. spend D. change 35. A. nice B. tidy C. lazy D. smart 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是大卫·怀特的自我介绍，介绍了他的家庭成员、各自的职业和爱好，以及他们可爱的宠物狗奥斯卡，展现了一个温馨和睦的家庭。 【21题详解】 句意：我来自英国一个美丽的地方。 根据“from”及“in the UK”可知，此处指来自英国的一个地方。place“地方”，符合语境。house“房子”；room“房间”；club“俱乐部”，均不符合“来自某地”的语义。 【22题详解】 句意：我有一个六口之家：我的父母、我的叔叔、我的哥哥安德鲁、我的姐姐玛丽和我。 根据后文列举的六位家庭成员可知，此处指“家庭”。family“家庭”，符合语境。school“学校”；park“公园”；farm“农场”，均不符合“家庭成员”的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：他和我叔叔开了一家餐馆。 根据上文“My father is a cook”可知，父亲和叔叔经营餐馆。have“有；经营”，符合语境。send“发送”；buy“买”；find“找到”，均不符合“经营餐馆”的语义。 【24题详解】 句意：他说下中国象棋很有趣。 play Chinese chess为固定搭配，意为“下中国象棋”，应用playing。making“制作”；writing“写”；counting“数数”，均不符合“下棋”的语义。 【25题详解】 句意：我叔叔的爱好是跑步。 根据下文“is running”可知，跑步是叔叔的爱好。hobby“爱好”，符合语境。mistake“错误”；work“工作”；information“信息”，均不符合“跑步是个人兴趣”的语义。 【26题详解】 句意：她很安静。 后文提到她经常去图书馆看书或去书店买书，喜欢阅读的人通常性格较安静，quiet“安静的”符合语境。big“大的”、full“满的”、important“重要的”均不能形容性格且与后文行为无直接逻辑联系。 【27题详解】 句意：她经常去图书馆读书或去书店买书。 根据“to read books”可知，读书的地方是图书馆。library“图书馆”，符合语境。office“办公室”；building“建筑物”；zoo“动物园”，均不符合“读书”的场所。 【28题详解】 句意：安德鲁和玛丽是双胞胎，但他们不一样。 前句说他们是双胞胎，后句说他们不同，前后为转折关系，应用but“但是”。and表并列；so表结果；or表选择，均不符合转折逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：他会唱很多歌。 根据“songs”为可数名词复数及“lots of music CDs”可知，他会唱很多歌，应用many修饰可数名词。much修饰不可数名词；few“很少”表否定；little“很少”修饰不可数名词，均不符合“很多歌曲”的语意。 【30题详解】 句意：在他的房间里，你可以看到很多音乐CD。 根据“lots of music CDs”可知，在房间里能看到这些CD。see“看见”，符合语境。put“放”；raise“提高”；lose“失去”，均不符合“看到CD”的语义。 【31题详解】 句意：他吉他也能弹得很好。 根据上文“He can...songs”及“play the guitar very well”可知，此处表示“也”会弹吉他，应用also，常用于实义动词前。too也表“也”，但常用于句末；only“仅仅”；just“刚刚”，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：玛丽非常喜欢运动。 根据下文“...sports a lot. She goes ...with her friends often”可知，玛丽很喜欢运动。loves“喜欢”，符合语境。comes“来”；tells“告诉”；needs“需要”，均不符合“喜欢运动”的语义。 【33题详解】 句意：她经常和朋友们去远足。 根据“sports”及“with her friends”可知，她去远足。hiking“远足”，go hiking为固定搭配，意为“去远足”，符合语境。shopping“购物”；dancing“跳舞”；fishing“钓鱼”，均不符合“运动”的类别。 【34题详解】 句意：我也喜欢故事，我把大部分空闲时间花在阅读故事上。 spend time doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，应用动词spend。start“开始”；greet“问候”；change“改变”，均不符合此固定搭配。 【35题详解】 句意：它很可爱而且聪明。 根据下文“It can help us do many things”可知，狗很聪明能干。smart“聪明的”，符合语境。nice“好的”；tidy“整洁的”；lazy“懒惰的”，均不符合“能帮做很多事”的描述。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 gym corner from be tell amazing because what do your Dear Jack, It’s nice to make friends with you. Now, let me ____36____ you about my school. It’s Songjiang No.2 High School in Shanghai. My school is old. It is about 120 years old. It has many traditional (传统的) classrooms, but there ____37____ some modern classrooms too. My school is beautiful, ____38____ there are many flowers and trees. They are in every ____39____ of my school. As we know, it’s important to ____40____ sports. It’s a great way to keep healthy. In my school, there is a(n) ____41____ and a sports field. It’s easy for us to do sports. ____42____ is my favourite place in my school? It’s our school gate (门). Look at the photo! It’s our school gate. It’s different ____43____ common (普通的) gates. It is large and tall. We call it No.1 Building of the town. It is really ____44____, isn’t it? My school is really nice and I like it. How about ____45____? Please write something about it to me. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】36. tell 37. are 38. because 39. corner 40. do 41. gym 42. What 43. from 44. amazing 45. yours 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华写给杰克的一封信，介绍了自己的学校——上海松江二中。学校历史悠久，约有120年历史，既有传统教室也有现代教室。校园里花草树木遍布每个角落，运动设施齐全。李华最喜欢的地方是学校大门，它不同于普通大门，高大宏伟，被称为“镇上第一楼”，令人惊叹。 【36题详解】 句意：现在，让我告诉你关于我的学校。let sb. do sth.是固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，后接动词原形。tell sb. about sth.意为“告诉某人关于某事”。根据上下文，李华要向杰克“告诉”学校的情况。备选词“tell”符合语义。 【37题详解】 句意：它有许多传统教室，但也有一些现代教室。there be句型表示“有”，be动词需与后面的名词单复数保持一致。根据上下文，some modern classrooms是复数，一般现在时应用are。备选词“be”的复数形式为are。 【38题详解】 句意：我的学校很美，因为有许多花和树。此处需要一个连词引导原因状语从句，表示学校美丽的原因。根据上下文，有花草树木是学校美的“原因”。备选词“because”符合语义。 【39题详解】 句意：它们在我学校的每个角落。in every corner of是固定搭配，意为“在……的每个角落”。此处需要一个名词作介词in的宾语。根据上下文，花草树木遍布学校每个“角落”。备选词“corner”符合语义。 【40题详解】 句意：众所周知，做运动很重要。it’s important to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事很重要”。此处需要一个动词原形与sports搭配。do sports是固定搭配，意为“做运动”。根据上下文，“做”运动很重要。备选词“do”符合语义。 【41题详解】 句意：在我的学校，有一个体育馆和一个运动场。a(n)后需接可数名词单数，与a sports field并列。根据上下文，学校里有供运动的“体育馆”。备选词“gym”符合语义。 【42题详解】 句意：我学校中最喜欢的地方是什么？此处需要一个疑问代词引导特殊疑问句，询问“什么”。根据上下文，后文回答是学校大门，说明在问“什么”是最喜欢的地方。备选词“what”符合语义，句首单词首字母需大写。 【43题详解】 句意：它不同于普通的大门。be different from是固定搭配，意为“与……不同”。此处需要一个介词与different搭配。根据上下文，学校大门“与”普通大门不同。备选词“from”符合语义和搭配。 【44题详解】 句意：它真的很令人惊叹，不是吗？此处需要一个形容词作表语，描述学校大门的特征。根据上下文，大门高大宏伟被称为“镇上第一楼”，应是很“令人惊叹的”。备选词“amazing”符合语义。 【45题详解】 句意：你的学校呢？此处需要名词性物主代词作介词about的宾语，指代“你的学校”。根据上下文，前文说了“我的学校”，现在反问对方“你的”学校如何。备选词“your”的名词性物主代词为yours。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Good morning! I’m Jenny. This is my white computer ____46____ a nice picture is in it. The girl in red is Gina Green. She is my sister. And the girl in yellow is Anna. She is Gina’s friend. They ____47____ in the classroom now. A blue and yellow schoolbag, a brown baseball and a black dog are in the picture ____48____. Five books, ____49____ English dictionary and a nice green pencil box are in the schoolbag. They aren’t Gina’s. They are Anna’s. ____50____ you see the dog? It’s Gina’s dog. 【答案】46. and 47. are 48. too 49. an 50. Can##Do 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍性短文，Jenny通过描述自己的电脑图片，向读者介绍了图片中的人物（Gina和Anna）以及物品的归属情况，展现了简单的日常场景与人物关系。 【46题详解】 句意：这是我的白色电脑，里面有一张漂亮的图片。根据“This is my white computer...a nice picture is in it.”可知，此处表示电脑和照片的并列关系，用and连接。 【47题详解】 句意：她们现在在教室里。根据“They…in the classroom now.”可知，主语They是复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用are 【48题详解】 句意：照片里还有一个蓝黄色书包、一个棕色棒球和一条黑色的狗。根据“A blue and yellow schoolbag, a brown baseball and a black dog are in the picture…”可知，此处表示“也，还”，用于肯定句句末，用too。 【49题详解】 句意：一本英语词典和一个漂亮的绿色铅笔盒在书包里。dictionary以元音音素开头，表示泛指“一本”，用不定冠词an。 【50题详解】 句意：你（能）看到那只狗吗？后面是实义动词原形see，主语you，构成一般现在时一般疑问句，句首用助动词Do，首字母大写。也可以用情态动词can，首字母大写。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Cindy! B: Hi, David! ___________51___________? A: She is my cousin. B: ___________52___________? A: Her name is Tina. B: ___________53___________? A: T-I-N-A, Tina. B: I see. Oh, a dog is behind her. Is it her dog? A: ___________54___________. She has no dogs. It is my cousin Bill’s. B: ___________55___________? A: He is in the library over there. Oh, he is coming here. 【答案】51. Who is she 52. What’s her name 53. How do you spell it 54. No, it isn’t 55. Where is Bill 【解析】 【导语】本文是日常交际对话，围绕女孩Tina的身份、名字、小狗归属以及Bill的位置进行对话。 【51题详解】 下文回答“She is my cousin.”，提示此处是询问那位女士的身份，故填“Who is she”，符合语境和语法要求。 【52题详解】 下文回答“Her name is Tina.”，提示此处是询问她的名字，故填“What’s her name”，符合语境和语法要求。 【53题详解】 下文回答“T-I-N-A, Tina.”，提示此处是询问如何拼写这个名字，故填“How do you spell it”，符合语境和语法要求。 【54题详解】 上文提问“Is it her dog?”以及下文回答“She has no dogs.”共同提示，此处应作否定回答，故填“No, it isn’t”，符合语境和语法要求。 【55题详解】 下文回答“He is in the library over there.”，此处是询问Bill在哪里，故填“Where is Bill”，符合语境和语法要求。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是郑州某国际学校初一新生李华，你结识了一位新朋友，你们相处得很愉快。请根据以下提示内容给你的英国笔友Jenny写一封邮件，向她介绍你的新朋友。 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Jenny, I have a new friend at school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Jenny, I have a new friend at school. His name is John Brown, who comes from the UK. There are four people in his family. They are his parents, his sister and him. He is a good-looking boy with big eyes and short hair. He is very clever and funny, so he often makes us laugh. Besides, his favorite hobby is playing tennis. We often play tennis together after school. We are having a great time together. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：新朋友的姓名、国籍、家庭成员、外貌、性格、爱好 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）和第三人称（he/him）为主 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校名称，需以李华身份给Jenny写信 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：已给出，引出新朋友话题 主体：介绍朋友的姓名、国籍和家庭成员，介绍朋友的外貌、性格和爱好 结尾：总结相处感受并表达期望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：姓名与国籍 姓名：His name is John Brown./I have a new friend named John.等 国籍：comes from the UK/is from the UK/is British等 表达：I have a new friend at school. His name is John Brown, who comes from the UK.等 要点二：家庭成员 成员：four people in his family/parents, sister and him/lives with his parents and sister等 表达：There are four people in his family. They are his parents, his sister and him.等 要点三：外貌 外貌：a good-looking boy/big eyes/short hair/tall and thin等 表达：He is a good-looking boy with big eyes and short hair.等 要点四：性格 性格：clever/funny/kind/friendly/easy-going/active等 作用：often makes us laugh/easy to get along with等 表达：He is very clever and funny, so he often makes us laugh.等 要点五：爱好 爱好：favorite hobby is playing tennis/playing tennis/enjoys sports等 频率：often/usually/every day等 表达：Besides, his favorite hobby is playing tennis. We often play tennis together after school.等 要点六：总结感受 感受：having a great time together/becoming good friends/enjoy spending time with him等 表达：We are having a great time together.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $