Unit 6 Beyond Earth （第3课时）Section A 4a-4c课件2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语课件聚焦九年级上册Unit 6“太空探索”主题，核心教学一般将来时被动语态（will be done）及词汇require、cancel、publish。课堂导入通过天宫空间站主动与被动句对比，自然衔接主动语态旧知，搭建“用法讲解—句式归纳—语篇应用”的学习支架，逐步深化语法理解。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，以太空探索真实语料（如4c系外行星语篇）为载体，通过4b主动变被动转换练习提升语法应用能力，结合词汇情境化讲解（如cancel的同义替换）强化语言运用。总结环节系统梳理语法结构，作业设计引导学生联系生活实际，既助学生构建语法体系，又为教师提供清晰教学路径。

Unit 6 Beyond Earth Section A Why do we explore space? 课时3(4a-4c) 九年级上册人教 1. 掌握并正确运用词汇： require, cancel, publish 2. 掌握一般将来时被动语态（will be done）的结构，能正确运用其肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句，并能结合太空话题进行表达。 What will people do with the Tiangong space station in the future? People will use the space station to do more science experiments. The space station will be used to do more science experiments. What’s the difference between the verbs in bold? 主动语态 被动语态 Warming up ① 一般将来时的被动语态的用法 一般将来时的被动语态 一般将来时的被动语态用来描述将要发生的动作，且主语是动作的承受者。 These bottles will be/are going to be recycled to make new things. 这些瓶子将被回收利用来制作新东西。 Another railway will be/is going to be built in this area. 这个地区将修建另一条铁路。 Pre-reading ② 一般将来时的被动语态的相关句式 一般将来时的被动语态 肯定句 主语+ will be/be going to be +及物动词的-ed形式(+其他). 否定句 主语+ will not be +及物动词的-ed形式(+其他). 主语+ be not going to be +及物动词的-ed形式(+其他). 一般疑问句 Will +主语+ be +及物动词的-ed形式(+其他)? Be +主语+ going to be +及物动词的-ed形式(+其他)? 特殊疑问句 疑问词+ will +主语+ be +及物动词的-ed形式(+其他)? 疑问词+ be +主语+ going to be +及物动词的-ed形式(+其他)? Pre-reading ② 一般将来时的被动语态的相关句式 一般将来时的被动语态 The new film will be/is going to be shown next Thursday. 这部新电影将在下周四上映。 The meeting will not be/isn’t going to be held tomorrow. 明天将不举行这个会议。 — Will the meeting be held next Monday? 会议将于下周一举行吗？ — Yes, it will./No, it won’t. 对,是的。/不,不是的。 Pre-reading ② 一般将来时的被动语态的相关句式 一般将来时的被动语态 — Are these trees going to be cut down in the future? 这些树将会被砍掉吗？ — Yes, they are./No, they aren’t. 是的,会的。/不,不会的。 When will these books be published? 这些书将在什么时候出版？ Where are the goods going to be stored? 这些货物将被存放在哪里？ Pre-reading Will you be visited by other astronauts? More astronauts will be sent there. Exploration of the planet Mars and the moon will be continued. A new home for us human beings will be needed. It is believed that our understanding of the moon and the universe will be greatly improved. Read the sentences and underline the verbs in the passive voice. Pay attention to how they are used in the simple future tense. 4a Grammar Change these sentences from the active voice to the passive voice. 1. This project will require students to do research on space exploration. Students ________________________________________________________ 4b will be required to do research on space exploration (by this project). 2. Scientists will position more satellites in space. More satellites __________________________________________________ will be positioned in space (by scientists). require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 Grammar Change these sentences from the active voice to the passive voice. 3. Because of the bad weather, they will cancel the trip to the space museum. The trip _____________________________________________________________ 4b to the space museum will be canceled/cancelled because of the bad weather. 4. The magazine will publish an article about future space travel next month. An article ___________________________________________________________ about future space travel will be published (by the magazine) next month. Grammar Change these sentences from the active voice to the passive voice. 5. Will the space centre launch a new rocket next month? Will a new rocket __________________________________________________ 4b be launched (by the space centre) next month? Grammar This project will require students to do research on space exploration. (教材P55 4b) require /rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/ v. 要求；需要　 通常不用于进行时。常见用法: require require sth. 需要某事 require sb. to do sth 需要/要求某人做某事 be required to do sth. 被要求做某事 require+that从句 需要/要求······ requirement n. 所需的东西 Language points This project will require students to do research on space exploration. (教材P55 4b) require /rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/ v. 要求；需要　 通常不用于进行时。常见用法: requirement n. 所需的东西 Paper-cutting is not easy to learn. It requires much practice, patience and imagination. 剪纸并不容易学。它需要大量的练习、耐心和想象力。 The teacher required Tom to keep quiet. 老师要求汤姆保持安静。 You are required to show your ID card when you enter the library. 出入图书馆时,你必须出示身份证。 The situation required that he should be present. 这种情形需要他在场。 Language points Because of the bad weather, they will cancel the trip to the space museum. (教材P55 4b) cancel /ˈkænsl/ v. 取消；终止 　 其过去式和过去分词均为 cancelled 或 canceled，现在分词为cancelling 或 canceling。 I’m afraid I’ll have to cancel our meeting tomorrow. 恐怕我得取消我们明天的会议。 All flights have been cancelled because of the bad weather. 因天气恶劣,所有航班均已取消。 同义词为call off Language points Because of the bad weather, they will cancel the trip to the space museum. (教材P55 4b) cancel /ˈkænsl/ v. 取消；终止 　 其过去式和过去分词均为 cancelled 或 canceled，现在分词为cancelling 或 canceling。 同义词为call off 练习 完成句子（每空一词） 出于安全原因，在上周这次年终特价优惠最终被取消了。 The end-of-year special offer __________ ________________ last week because of safety at last. was canceled/cancelled Language points The magazine will publish an article about future space travel next month. (教材P55 4b) publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ v. 刊登；出版　 (1)[动词]刊登；发表 We love reading your letters and we try to publish as many as possible. 我们喜欢阅读你们的来信，并且会尽量刊登出来。 The scientist published his research in a science magazine. 这位科学家在一本科学杂志上发表了他的研究成果。 publish v.刊登；出版 词形拓展 publisher n. 出版者；出版社 publishing n.出版业 Language points The magazine will publish an article about future space travel next month. (教材P55 4b) publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ v. 刊登；出版　 (2)[动词]出版；发行 The company mainly publishes books for children. 那家公司主要出版儿童书籍。 The first edition was published in 2007. 第一版于2007年发行。 Language points Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. What are exoplanets? What are your views on finding life on another planet? For a long time, scientists have known that the universe ___________ (fill) with stars. In more recent times, however, thousands of “exoplanets” have also been discovered. These are planets that __________( move) around stars — just like in our own solar system. So far, more than 5,000 exoplanets have been known to us, and as technology improves, many more ____________ (find). 4c is filled move will be found “have/has been + 及物动词的-ed形式” 是现在完成时的被动语态 Grammar Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. What are exoplanets? What are your views on finding life on another planet? Some exoplanets are similar to Earth. They are of a similar size and temperature, and they might __________ (have) water. Scientists are excited about this. It __________ (think) that if there is water, there might also be alien life! 4c have is thought be similar to 与……相似 Grammar 1. The sweet memories in junior high school will be ____________ (remember) forever. 2. It is said that more railways will ____________ (build) to improve the traffic situation in our city. 3. No matter how many difficulties we meet, I believe all the problems will ____________ (solve) in the end. 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 remembered be built be solved Exercises 4. AI tools ____________ (use) in more fields in the future. 5. All the students _______________ (separate) into different groups according to their choices next term. 6. Students _______________ (require) to do research on space exploration by this project. 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 will be used will be separated will be required Exercises 二、按要求完成句子。 1. According to the plan, we will plant more trees this spring. (改为被动语态) According to the plan, more trees will ________________. 2. Volunteers will collect the waste in the park this weekend. (改为被动语态) The waste in the park ________________ by volunteers this weekend. be planted will be collected Exercises 二、按要求完成句子。 3. 据说他的新书下个月将出版。 (翻译句子) It is said that his new book ________________ next month. 4.因为天气不好，这次太空之旅将被取消。 (翻译句子) The space trip _____________________ because of the bad weather. will be published will be canceled/cancelled Exercises 一般将来时的 被动语态 用法 相关句式 用来描述将要发生的动作，且主语是动作的承受者 肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句 Summary 1. 用一般将来时的被动语态写几句句子，描述未来太空探索中可能发生的变化，以及这些变化给人类生活带来的影响。 2. 将本课所学内容形成重点笔记。 Homework 25 Thank You! 九年级上册人教 $