选择性必修第四册 Unit 3 The world meets China 课时精讲（课件PPT）-【精微方案】2027年高考一轮总复习讲义·英语（外研版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“文化交流”主题，依据高考评价体系梳理词汇（派生词、短语词块）、语法（非谓语动词、强调句型）、写作（应用文、读后续写）等核心考点，通过真题分析明确“词汇拓展”“读后续写动作描写”等高频考点分布，归纳语法填空、邀请信写作等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题融入+技巧建模+素养培育”，如以2025浙江卷读后续写为实例，提炼“三动词连用”“非谓语伴随”等动作描写公式，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。特设“佳句背诵库”和“易错点警示”，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可据此精准教学，提升复习效率。

Unit 3　The world meets China 内 容 索 引 单元语基 梳理速记 1 1 创意课堂 点面突破 2 高效迁移 多维提能 1 3 高阶阅读 链接选修 1 4 单元语基 梳理速记 第一部分 3 识记阅读词汇 1.gateway n．通向……的门户 2．boast v．(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物) 3．testimony n．证据；证明 4．statue n．雕像；塑像 5．mural n．壁画 6.immortal n．神 7．heavenly adj.天国的 返回导航 8．scroll n．纸卷，卷轴 9．crossroads n．活动中心，汇集地 10．expo n．展览会，博览会 11.institute n．学院；研究院 12．temple n．庙宇，寺院 13．shepherd n．牧羊人 14．chamber n．房间 15．romance n．传奇故事 返回导航 熟记核心词汇 1.peak n．高峰，顶点 2．department n．(大学的)系，部 3.tune n．曲调，旋律 4．genius n．天才，天赋 5.kingdom n．王国 6．enormous adj.巨大的，庞大的 返回导航 活用拓展词汇 1.glory n．辉煌→glorious adj.辉煌的 2．religion n．宗教；教派→religious adj.宗教的；虔诚的 n．修士；修女；出家人 3．strong adj.强壮的，强大的→strength n．力量，力气；优点，长处→strengthen v．加强；增强；巩固 返回导航 4．cover v．覆盖；涉及 n．封面，封皮；盖子→coverage n．覆盖范围→(反义词)uncover v．发现；揭开；揭露 5.scholar n．学者→scholarship n．奖学金 6．history n．历史；历史学→historian n．历史学家→historical adj.有关历史的；历史学的→historic adj.有历史意义的 7．prior adj.先前的；较早的→priority n．优先；优先权；首要事情 返回导航 牢记短语词块 1.be testimony to ……的证据/证明 2．date from追溯到…… 3．seal up封闭；密封 4．fade from从……中消失 5．bring...to life使复苏；(使)变得生动 6.prior to在……之前，先于…… 7．be exposed to... 暴露于…… 8．keep an eye on照看，留神，留意 9．on the whole/to sum up/in short总之；概括地说 10．strike a chord引起共鸣 返回导航 背诵单元佳句 1.In the Ming Dynasty, trade routes changed and Dunhuang was not as prosperous as it used to be.(not as/so...as...)　在明代，贸易路线发生了变化，敦煌不再像以前那样繁华。 2．I fell in love with Dream of the Red Chamber the first time I read it, and was determined to translate it into Bulgarian.(the first time引导时间状语从句) 我第一次读《红楼梦》时就喜欢上了它，并决心把它翻译成保加利亚语。 返回导航 3.Now that this dream has come true, my next goal is to translate The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.(now that引导原因状语从句) 既然这个梦想已经实现了，我的下一个目标是翻译《三国演义》。 4．Each year sees more works by Chinese writers published in the Netherlands, and they are well-received.(无生命名词作主语) 每年都有更多中国作家的作品在荷兰出版，并且受到好评。 返回导航 话题语基培优 [基础词汇] 1.calligraphy n．书法 2．tai chi太极 3．kung fu功夫 4．Peking Opera京剧 5．historical relic历史遗迹 6．cultural site文化遗址 7．folk legend民间传说 返回导航 8．traditional craft传统工艺 9．the Silk Road丝绸之路 10．carry out a project on cultural heritage protection实施一项文化遗产保护项目 11．a typical Chinese custom中国典型的习俗 返回导航 [培优词汇] 1.transition n．过渡；转变；变迁 2．remarkable adj.非凡的 3．cross-cultural communication跨文化交流 4．four great inventions in ancient China中国古代四大发明 5．the Twenty-Four Solar Terms二十四节气 6．traditional Chinese medicine中医 7．a meeting point for different cultures不同文化的交会处 8．enhance cultural literacy增强文化素养 9．historical origin历史渊源 返回导航 [拔高词汇] 1.multicultural adj.多元文化的 2．integration n．融合 3．interact v．交流 4．assimilation n．吸收；接收 5．globalization n．全球化 6．foster mutual understanding and respect 增进相互理解和尊重 7．cultural interchange 文化交流 8．cultural diversity 文化多样性 9．the cradle of civilization文明的摇篮 10．experience diverse cultures体验多元文化 返回导航 话题句型 1.The Chinese culture is both historical and contemporary, belonging both to the Chinese nation and the whole world. 　中华文化既是历史的，也是当代的，既属于中华民族，又属于全世界。 2．Peking Opera is popular in China with a history of more than 200 years, dating back to the Qing Dynasty. 　京剧可以追溯到清朝，已有200多年的历史，在中国很受欢迎。 3．As is known to all, paper-cutting is one of traditional Chinese art forms, and I'm convinced you will fall in love with it. 　众所周知，剪纸是中国传统的艺术形式之一。我相信你会爱上它。 返回导航 词缀-th：动词/形容词＋-th→名词，表示“状态、性质、过程、结果”。 循构词破词关 返回导航 [单句语法填空] 1．(2025·浙江卷1月读后续写)Somehow he wasn't sure he had done the right thing.“What if he has told the _________ (true)？” he thought to himself. 2．It takes great ______________ (strong) to face failure bravely and try again instead of giving up. truth strength 返回导航 3．The community showed great _________________ (warm) to the new neighbors, bringing them home-cooked meals and helping them move in. 4．The _________________ (wide) of this river is about 50 meters at its narrowest point and 200 meters at its widest. 5．The rapid _________________ (grow) of the plants in the greenhouse surprised us. warmth width growth 返回导航 创意课堂 点面突破 第二部分 20 1 strengthen　v.加强；增强；巩固 [单句语法填空/补全句子/微写作] ①(人教选必二U2)They have great facilities and outstanding professors, helping to educate young people who will contribute to the economy and further _________________ (strength) our country. ②Online learning has _________________ (strong) and weaknesses; to be smart online learners, we must distinguish different learning materials online. [应用文写作之建议信] strengthen strengths 返回导航 ③____________________________ (用尽他所有的力气), he struggled to raise himself up by holding on to the fence. [读后续写之动作描写] ④为了增强我们的体质、丰富校园生活，我们学校上周日举行了一个有意义的郊游活动，主题为“走近自然”。 _________________________________and enrich our school life, our school held a meaningful outing with the theme of “Getting Close to Nature” last Sunday. [应用文写作之活动介绍] With/Using all his strength To build up our strength/body 返回导航 strength n.　　 力量，力气；优点，长处；意志 have the strength to do sth. 有力量/意志做某事 build up one's strength/body 增强体力/体质 strength(s) and weakness(es)　 优势和劣势 with all one's strength 用尽全力 返回导航 [佳句背诵] (1)Taking exercise can not only strengthen your body but also release you from stress. 做运动不仅能帮助你强健体魄，还能让你从压力中释放出来。应用文写作之建议信 (2)When facing academic challenges, only those who have the strength to persist can ultimately break through their limits. 面对学业挑战时，只有那些有毅力坚持下去的人才能最终突破自我极限。 返回导航 2 coverage　n.覆盖范围；新闻报道；保险(范围) [单句语法填空/补全句子/微写作] ①(译林选必三U2)Jobs in the space industry go far beyond the astronauts that receive widespread media ___________ (cover). ②He _________________________________ (掩饰他的失望) by raising his head and forcing a bright smile. [读后续写之动作描写] coverage covered up his disappointment 返回导航 ③Our new school stadium _____________________________________ (占地约6 000平方米), which is three times the size of the old one. ④我们坐在长满小野花的草地上，享受着宁静的午后阳光。 We sat on the grass _______________________________, enjoying the peaceful afternoon sun. [读后续写之场景描写] covers an area of about 6，000 square meters covered with small wildflowers 返回导航 cover v.　　　　　　　 覆盖；涉及；行走；报道；足以支付 n. 封面，封皮；盖子 cover...with... 用……盖住…… be covered with/by... 被……覆盖 cover an area of... 占地面积为…… cover the cost of... 足够支付……的费用 cover up (完全)盖住，掩盖(罪行/错误) 返回导航 [佳句背诵] Arranged on the school playground from 8：30 a．m.to 4：30 p．m.on April 19th, the activity will cover many different fields.　活动将于4月19日上午8点30分至下午4点30分在学校操场举行，将涉及多个不同的领域。 [应用文写作之通知] 返回导航 3 date from　追溯到…… [单句语法填空/补全句子/微写作] ①(译林选必二U3)There is evidence that acupuncture dates back _________ the Stone Age, when stone tools called bian were used to press areas of the body. ②(译林必修三U3)I brought them _________________ (最新的) with what was going on in my life. We had never felt closer to each other. to up to date 返回导航 ③中国传统文化源远流长，可以追溯到5 000多年前。 Traditional Chinese culture has a long history ____________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________. [应用文写作之传统文化] that/which dates back to more than 5，000 years ago/dating back to more than 5，000 years ago 返回导航 (1)date back to...　　 始于……；追溯到…… go back to... 追溯到…… (2)out of date 过时的；陈旧的 up to date 最新的；现代的；新式的 to date＝so far 到目前为止 fix/set a date for... 确定……的日期 返回导航 [佳句背诵] Setting a date for the outing will help us make better preparations.　确定郊游的日期有助于我们做好更充分的准备。 [名师点津] date from/date back to常用于一般现在时，无被动语态；常用其现在分词形式作后置定语。 返回导航 4 keep an eye on　照看，留神，留意 [单句语法填空/补全句子/微写作] ①(译林必修三U3)With eyes no longer ________ (fix) on our phones, we had a chance to really enjoy each other's company. ②___________ (在我看来), our monitor really ___________________ (对艺术作品有鉴赏力) and I firmly believe that he can be a qualified volunteer at the museum. [应用文写作之推荐信] fixed In my eyes has an eye for artworks 返回导航 ③(2025·浙江卷1月读后续写)凯文叹了口气，希望能发生些刺激的事。突然，窗外的一个动静引起了他的注意。 Kevin sighed and hoped something exciting would happen. Suddenly, ____________________________________________________________. [读后续写之心理描写＋动作描写] a movement outside the window caught his eye 返回导航 fix/keep one's eyes on　　　 注视，盯着看 keep an eye out/open (for) 密切注意，提防，警觉 have an eye for... 对……有鉴赏力 look sb. in the eye(s) 直视/正视某人 catch one's eye 引起某人的注意 shut/close one's eyes to... 对……视而不见 in one's eyes 在某人看来 返回导航 [佳句背诵] When you shake hands with others, it's polite to look them in the eye and give them a firm grip, showing respect and sincerity.　当你与他人握手时，礼貌的做法是看着对方的眼睛并给予坚定的握力，以示尊重和真诚。 [应用文写作之建议信] 返回导航 5 无生命名词作主语 [教材原句] Each year sees more works by Chinese writers published in the Netherlands, and they are well-received.　每年都有更多中国作家的作品在荷兰出版，并且受到好评。 返回导航 [微写作] ①(2024·全国甲卷满分作文)过去的几十年见证了中国交通的快速发展，从马车到今天的便捷交通。 _________________________________________________________________________________from the vehicle of horses to today's convenient transport. ②当他不得不和她说话时，他的勇气突然消失了，他发现自己连一个字也说不出来。 When he had to speak to her, ___________________________________, and he found himself unable to utter a single word. The past few decades have/has witnessed/seen the fast development of transport in China his courage suddenly escaped him 返回导航 ③当他得知自己赢得了梦寐以求的奖项时，他说不出话来，只是难以置信地站在那里。 ___________________when he learned that he had won the award he had always dreamed of, and he just stood there in disbelief. Words failed him 返回导航 无生命名词作主语是一种拟人的手法，用来增添语言色彩，可分为以下几类： (1)以时间、地点等名词作主语，常用witness、 see、find等动词作谓语； (2)表示生理、心理状态的名词或表示某种遭遇的名词(如word、anger、faith、idea、courage等)作主语，用fail、desert、escape等动词作谓语； (3)具有行为和动作意义的名词作主语，常用含有使役意义的动词(如remind、make、let、lead、send、drive等)作谓语。 [佳句背诵] This ancient city has seen the rise and development of many brilliant cultures since thousands of years ago. 这座古城自数千年前起，便见证了诸多灿烂文化的兴起与发展。 返回导航 单句语法填空/补全句子 1．(人教选必二U3)Prior ________ coming to China，my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America, with Chinese food that had been changed to suit American tastes. 2．(译林选必一U4) These travelling experiences also nourished his love of nature and inspired him to write numerous poems in the ____________ (romance) style. 3．(人教选必三U1)Looking at the faces of the figures in these sculptures, one sees the faces of the past.History is brought _____ life. to romantic to 返回导航 单元要点·小练拾遗 4．Chinese sportsmen have won many honours for our country and we hope they can attain more ___________ (glory) achievements in the days to come. 5．It is important to respect local cultures and ____________ (religion) beliefs when we travel abroad. 6. _________________ (history) believe fireworks appeared for the first time in ancient China in the second century BCE. 7．_____________________________ (接触外国文化) is beneficial for us to learn the local language. glorious religious Historians Being exposed to a foreign culture 返回导航 单元要点·小练拾遗 8．The Great Wall _______________________________________ (是非凡智慧的证明) of ancient Chinese engineers, who built this massive structure without modern machinery. 9．With time going by, most of childhood memories have ________________________ (从她的脑海中逐渐消失), but the joy and laughter shared with friends still linger on. is testimony to the extraordinary wisdom faded from her mind 返回导航 单元要点·小练拾遗 第三部分 高效迁移 多维提能 44 提能一　语境辨词专练 1．猜测句中加黑词的词性及含义 (1)(人教选必四U3)When the journey ended, Zac's adventure received widespread media coverage._________________ (2)The design of the building is in tune with the traditional style of the ancient town, avoiding abrupt contrasts. _________________ (3)After graduating from college, she's at a crossroad—she can either go to graduate school or start working. _________________ (4)Learning phonics is often a gateway to mastering English reading skills for children. _________________ n.新闻报道 n.和谐 n.关键转折点 n.途径，手段 返回导航 2．选出peak的词性及含义 (1)(译林选必三U4)At the initial stage of the Silk Road development, silk was the main item in the trade list thanks to its light weight and high value. At its peak, many other items were contributed to the marketplace of goods._________________ (2)(译林选必三U1)To the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand Rocky Mountains, which are home to high peaks and deep valleys carved by ice and water._________________ A．adj.高峰时期的　　 B．n.顶峰；鼎盛时期 C．v.达到高峰 D．n.山顶；山峰 B D 返回导航 (3)Official figures show that economic growth peaked in November, reaching the highest level recorded for the year._________________ (4)Traffic congestion is really bad at peak periods during rush hours, making it difficult for commuters to get to work on time._________________ C A 返回导航 A．n.优先事项　B．adj.优先的，更重要的 C．adj.先前的，之前的 3．选出prior的词性及含义 (1)She had no prior experience of cooking, so her first attempt at making soup was a bit messy._________________ (2)Let's list out the priors for the meeting first, so we don't miss any key points._________________ (3)Our prior task today is to review the historical events we discussed yesterday, as the teacher will quiz this morning._________________ C A B 返回导航 提能二　应用文写作(茶文化展览邀约) 假定你是李华，你市图书馆将举办中国茶文化展览。你校英国外教史密斯先生(Mr.Smith)对中国茶文化很感兴趣，请用英语给他写一封邮件，邀请他参加该活动。内容包括： 1．展览的时间及地点； 2．展览的内容：中国茶的历史文化，茶叶、茶具、茶艺表演等； 3．邀请参加。 返回导航 Dear Mr. Smith， Knowing that you are interested in Chinese tea culture, I'm glad to tell you that our city library will hold a Chinese tea culture exhibition at 8：00 a．m. next Saturday. It is an exhibition having(用本单元所学词汇替换黑体词1._________________) a vast range of activities. You can not only appreciate various tea and tea sets, but also enjoy shows of tea art, 2.___________________________________________________________ (这些都是中国茶文化辉煌历史的见证). If you are available, please arrive at the city library 3.______________________________________ (开幕式之前). boasting which are testimony to the glorious history of Chinese tea culture prior to the opening ceremony 返回导航 I believe 4._______________________________________________ ______________________(展览将会增进你对中国茶文化的理解) and this experience will surely leave a deep impression on you and never 5._______________________ (从你的记忆里消失). I hope you can come and have a good time. Yours， Li Hua the exhibition will strengthen your understanding of Chinese tea culture fade from your memory 返回导航 提能三　场景微续写(给妈妈准备惊喜) 积累教材续写语料——有效强化教考衔接 词汇积累 [环境描写]　oasis, glorious, peak, crossroads, enormous [人物描写]　scholar, historian, genius [动作描写]　boast, strengthen 返回导航 佳句积累 [动作描写]　Come a little bit closer so that you can get a better view. [修辞手法]　(比喻)The Apsaras are depicted sailing in the bright blue sky, with their scarves flying, as if they are about to fly down to meet us. [情感描写]　I was amazed by Chinese kung fu, of course—everyone loves kung fu, don't they？ 返回导航 拓展续写话题素材——动作描写 恰当的动作描写可以更好地交代人物的身份和地位，表现人物的心理活动，使人物形象更加立体。 返回导航 出彩表达 公式1：主语＋谓语动词1，谓语动词2＋and＋谓语动词3 I jumped off the helicopter, dashed to my wife and took her into my arms. 我跳下直升机，冲向我的妻子，并把她抱在怀里。 公式2：主语＋谓语动词1＋and＋谓语动词2，非谓语动词(位置可前可后) I stepped onto the stage and stood there, trembling without control. 我走上舞台，站在那里，不由自主地颤抖着。 返回导航 出彩表达 公式3：主语＋谓语动词，非谓语动词＋and＋非谓语动词(位置可前可后) The children wandered to the square, chatting and laughing.　孩子们又说又笑地向广场走去。 返回导航 [场景呈现]　莉娜放学回到家，便径直走向厨房去给妈妈准备饼干，希望给妈妈带来惊喜。 第一步　完成句子 1．莉娜放下书包，换好拖鞋，径直走向厨房。 Lina _________________ her schoolbag, _________________ her slippers and _________________the kitchen. (主语＋谓语动词1，谓语动词2＋and＋谓语动词3) 重拳锤炼续写场景——积累内化应用提升 put down changed into walked straight to 返回导航 2．她系上围裙，拿出面粉，准备给加班的妈妈做饼干。 She _________________ an apron and _________________flour, ____________________________________________who was working overtime.(主语＋谓语动词1＋and＋谓语动词2，非谓语动词) put on took out getting ready to make cookies for her mom 返回导航 3．想着妈妈吃饼干时开心的样子，莉娜揉着面团，唱着轻快的歌，希望这份甜蜜能给妈妈带来一个惊喜。 _________________________________________when she ate the cookies, Lina mixed the dough and sang a lively song, ____________________________________________________________. (非谓语动词，主语＋谓语动词，非谓语动词) Thinking of the happy look on her mom's face hoping this sweetness would bring a surprise to her mom 返回导航 4．(根据提示句续写结尾) Soon, the door clicked open—Mom was home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Lina ran over with a warm cookie. Mom's tired face lit up right away and she hugged Lina tightly. 返回导航 第二步　连句成文 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 返回导航 One possible version： Lina put down her schoolbag, changed into her slippers and walked straight to the kitchen. She put on an apron and took out flour, getting ready to make cookies for her mom who was working overtime. Thinking of the happy look on her mom's face when she ate the cookies, Lina mixed the dough and sang a lively song, hoping this sweetness would bring a surprise to her mom. Soon, the door clicked open—Mom was home. Lina ran over with a warm cookie. Mom's tired face lit up right away and she hugged Lina tightly. 返回导航 第四部分 高阶阅读 链接选修 [选自：选修教材　译林版·选修三(新教材)　UNIT 3 P34] Blue and white porcelain① production is a centuries-old Chinese craft. The well-known colour and designs of this type of porcelain originated② during the Tang Dynasty. The Song Dynasty, however, saw③ a decline in production, and blue and white porcelain manufactured then left a lot to be desired. It was not until the Yuan Dynasty that④ blue and white porcelain improved significantly, when potters in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province, refined⑤ clay recipes and developed advanced firing⑥ technology. 返回导航 By the time the Yuan Dynasty was past its prime⑦， the techniques had been well established, allowing for⑧ mass production⑨ and regular exports to West Asia. The late Ming Dynasty's blue and white porcelain incorporated⑩ elements of Chinese painting techniques. Porcelain manufacture reached another peak in the Qing Dynasty, achieving technical and artistic excellence⑪. 返回导航 ①porcelain n．瓷器 ②originate v．起源于 ③see v．(常用义) 看见 (文章义) 见证 ④此处为强调句型 ⑤refine v．精炼，提纯 ⑥fire (常用义) n．火 (文章义) v．烧制 返回导航 ⑦prime n．鼎盛时期 ⑧此处为现在分词短语作结果状语 ⑨mass production批量生产 ⑩incorporate v．包含；吸收 ⑪excellence n．优秀；卓越 返回导航 1．What is the main idea of the passage? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Blue and white porcelain evolved over dynasties, peaking in the Qing era. 返回导航 2．How did the production of blue and white porcelain evolve from the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Blue and white porcelain originated during the Tang Dynasty with well-known colour and designs. However, the production declined during the Song Dynasty, and the quality left much to be desired. It wasn't until the Yuan Dynasty that significant improvements were made, leading to advanced techniques and mass production. The late Ming Dynasty saw the incorporation of Chinese painting techniques into blue and white porcelain, and by the Qing Dynasty, the production reached another peak with technical and artistic excellence. 返回导航 【识文知意】　青花瓷制作是一项有着数百年历史的中国传统工艺。这种瓷器著名的色彩和设计起源于唐代。然而，宋代青花瓷的产量下降了，当时制作的青花瓷有很多不足之处。直到元代，青花瓷才有了显著的改善，当时江西省景德镇的陶工们改进了陶土配方，并发展了先进的烧制技术。到了元代鼎盛时期之后，这些技术已经很好地建立起来，可以大规模生产并定期出口到西亚。明代末期，青花瓷融入了中国绘画技术的元素。清代，瓷器制作达到了另一个高峰，在技术和艺术上达到了卓越水平。 返回导航 $