辽宁抚顺市抚顺县2025—2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷

2025 — 2026 学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 （范围：units 1-8 本试卷共 65 小题 满分 110 分 考试时长 110 分钟） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 情景应答 你将听到 5 个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. Smart. B. Purple. C. Peter. 2. A. May 9th. B. In the afternoon. C. At 6:00 am. 3. A. By bus. B. Two kilometers. C. For 2 years. 4. A. My brother. B. An orange. C. Some books. 5. A. You are welcome. B. Thanks a lot. C. On Center Street. 第二节（共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 听短对话、长对话和短文，回答问题 你将听到 5 段对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 6. How did Lisa spend her weekend? A. She went hiking. B. She went to the museum. C. She played soccer with her friends. 7. What is the weather going to be today? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 8. Where do the speakers plan to meet tomorrow? A. At home. B. In the park. C. At the library. 9. What will Sam do before going swimming? A. Clean his room. B. Change his clothes. C. Finish his homework 10. How much did Gina pay for her new bike? A. 50 dollars. B. 150 dollars. C. 200 dollars. 听长对话，回答问题 你将听到 2 段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第 11 段材料，回答第 11-13 题。 11. Which city did David visit in China? A. Beijing. B. Xi’an. C. Shanghai. 12. What food did David like the most on his stay in China? A. Beijing duck. B. Jiaozi. C. Beef noodles. 13. When is David going back home? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. 听第 12 段材料，回答第 14-16 题。 14. What’s the matter with Lisa? A. She has a fever. B. She has a stomachache. C. She cut her finger. 15. What did Lisa do last night? A. She stayed up late. B. She went out in the rain. C. She had too much for dinner. 16. What’s Mike’s advice for Lisa? A. See the doctor. B. Drink some hot water. C. Lie down and rest. 听短文，回答问题 你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 17. What did the speaker do last weekend? A. He went on a trip to the museum. B. He was ill and went to the hospital. C. He volunteered with his classmates. 18. Where was the speaker on Sunday? A. In the hospital. B. At the science museum. C. In the Old People’s Home. 19. What did the speaker bring to the kids? A. A computer game. B. Flowers and gifts. C. A big fruit cake. 20. What is the speaker’s plan for the future? A. To do more volunteering work. B. To travel to more countries. C. To visit more museums. 第 II 卷 笔试题（共 90 分） 第一部分 选择题（共 50 分） 一、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Timetable on Mondays in Sunshine Middle School (From Grade 7 to Grade 9) In the morning 8:30 — 9:00 Morning reading for English 9:00 — 9:40 Maths 9:40 — 10:10 Morning break 10:10 — 10:30 Song time 10:30 — 11:10 Life skills lesson 11:10 — 11:50 Geography At noon 11:50 — 12:30 Lunch 12:40 — 13:50 Nap (午睡) In the afternoon 14:00 — 14:35 Story time 14:35 — 15:20 History 15:30 — 16:15 P.E. 16:15 — 16:30 Snack time 16:30 — 17:00 Clubs Each student can choose to join two kinds of clubs. We have the chess club, the music club, the sports club, the art club, the drama club (only for students in Grade 8) and the swimming club. 21. How long is the morning break? A. A quarter B. Twenty minutes C. Half an hour D. Forty minutes 22. What comes right after the geography class? A. Life skills lesson. B. Story time. C. Nap. D. Lunch 23. Which of the following is the correct time order? ① History. ② Maths. ③ Snack time. ④ Song time A. ②④①③ B. ②①④③ C. ④②①③ D. ④①②③ 24. What can we know from the timetable? A. School is over at 17:30 on Mondays. B. There are more lessons in the afternoon. C. Students in Grade 8 can choose to join two clubs. D. The drama club is only for students in Grade 9. B As parents, you can help children deal with the fear of natural disasters and help protect them from being hurt by telling them how disasters happen, and what to do when disasters happen. Here are some tips for you. ◆ Find out what disasters are possible in your area by visiting your local library. ◆ Think about where your family should go if your house is destroyed. ◆ Teach children the warning signs and signals in your area and practice what to do if a disaster happens. ◆ Once you know the danger, ask your children to check the safety in your house. You and your children can also work together on a disaster plan and prepare a disaster box with food, water and necessary tools. ◆ If a disaster does happen, pay attention to your children’s behavior. Changes in behavior, for example, acting strangely, mean that your children need help. ◆ Allow children to share their feelings about what has happened such as drawing a picture or writing a story. ◆ Let friends and neighbors help you if they can. ◆ Continue to tell your children that they are loved. 25. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Teaching children the warning signs and signals. B. Practicing what to do when a disaster happens. C. Watching disaster films with children. D. Going to a library to find out what disasters may happen in your area. 26. When we prepare for a natural disaster, which of the followings is necessary? A. A disaster box. B. Finding changes in behavior. C. Sharing feelings. D. Drawing pictures. 27. What are the last four tips mainly about? A. What parents can do before a disaster happens. B. What parents can do when a disaster happens. C. Children’s behavior before a disaster happens. D. Children’s behavior after a disaster happens. 28. Where may you read the passage from? A. A newspaper about history. B. A book on drawing and writing. C. A book about children’s body language. D. An article about human beings and disasters. C Book club are a great way to share your love of reading with others. Here’s how a book club works in our school. Our school book club started last year. We meet every Friday afternoon in the library. There are about 20 members. Each month, we choose a book to read together. This month, we’re reading The little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupery. Before each meeting, everyone reads the book. During the meeting, we discuss our favorite parts and share our ideas. Sometimes, we even act out small scenes from the book. It’s a lot of fun. Our teacher, Ms. Lee, helps us choose books. She says reading in a club makes reading more interesting. Last month, we read Treasure Island. Some members loved the adventure, while others were more interested in the characters. It was interesting to hear different opinions. If you love reading, why not join a book club? It’s a great way to make friends and discover new books. 29. The school book club meets _______. A. Every Monday morning B. Every Friday afternoon C. Every Saturday morning D. Every Sunday afternoon 30. This month they are reading ________. A. Treasure Island B. Harry potter C. Alice in Wonderland D. The little Prince 31. During the meeting ______. A. they only read books B. they discuss the book and act out scenes C. They sell books D. they write their own stories 32. Ms. Lee thinks of reading in a club is that _______. A. It’s boring B. It’s only for good students C. It’s a waste of time. D. It makes reading more interesting D In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different from in some western countries, it appears that they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes look rude in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to theses habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift. In China, you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only the host, and Chinese are natural very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected. 33. ______, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. A. In the eyes of many foreigners B. In the eyes of many Chinese C. In the eyes of many Japanese D. In the eyes of many Americans 34. In China, ______ are almost like gods. A. hosts B. guests C. buyers D. sellers 35. The Underlined word “adapt” means ______. A. think back to B. get used to C. look forward to D. keep close to 36. The main idea of the passage is ______. A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese B. Hosts must do things in the guests’ way C. Western hosts are always nice to guests D. People should understand cultural differences 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余的选项。 A strong wind blew by. Two seeds (种子) fell from a flower. After some time, the first seed said that she wanted to get off the ground to see. Whatever happened along the way, she was ready for it. 37 Then her arms grew up toward the sun. She had a colorful life. She may meet with problems now and then, but she was happy about her choice (选择). 38 She just sat there worrying all day long. She was worried about what might happen when she left the ground. She was also worried about having too much sun. Because her head was full of worries, she didn’t go anywhere. She played it safe and waited. One day, a hen came near the ground where the two seeds fell. Looking at the newly grown-up flower, the hen smiled. She loved it. Then she turned the other way and saw the seed. 39 Some of us might be like the second seed 40 But playing it safe can sometimes be dangerous. If you want a good future, playing it safe isn’t always the way to go. You need to try and get out there. A. Playing it safe may help you have a successful future. B. The hen picked up the seed and ate it. C. There’s nothing wrong with playing it safe. D. She reached her legs down into the earth and grew. E. As for the other seed, she didn’t have strong wish for the future. 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child 41 !” Yes, children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are 42 in Monkey King’s story. It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey 43 the heart of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the same 44 , it’s a story full of dangerous but exciting trips. Children 45 , cry and even get scared with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of 46 . Some scenes of the story may 47 your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually in danger. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones. You may also ask me 48 I like stories. Yes, I have liked them ever since I was very young. At that time, I often 49 all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are more delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So 50 young or old, let’s enjoy stories. 41. A. forever B. already C. anymore D. yet 42. A. bored B. interested C. worried D. surprised 43. A. wins B. beats C. hurts D. breaks 44. A. spells B. smells C. shows D. solves 45. A. laugh B. remind C. protect D. check 46. A. rules B. sticks C. tools D. risks 47. A. make B. cause C. offer D. shake 48. A. that B. whether C. why D. what 49. A. searched B. considered C. achieved D. spent 50. A. both B. either C. neither D. all 第二部分 非选择题（共 40 分） 三、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，试短文通顺、连贯。 The Great Barrier Reef: An Amazing Underwater World. Do you love the ocean? Do you want 51 visit one of the natural wonders of the world? If so, visit the Great Barrier Reef! 52 (locate)on the northeastern coast of Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is one of the most 53 (amaze) places to visit. It is the 54 (big) coral reef in the world. It takes 55 an area of 345,000 square kilometers and includes many islands and 56 (beach) The Great Barrier Reef is also 57 (live)! If you visit it, you will see the largest living structure 58 earth. Here, you can swim or dive in the clear water and see coral, plants, colourful fish. If you dive 59 (deep), you might even see large fish, turtles, and sharks. For people who love the ocean, 60 (visit) the Great Barrier Reef is the dream of a lifetime. 四、阅读与表达（共 4 小题，61-63 小题，每小题 2 分，64 小题 4 分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Journey to the West is one of the greatest Chinese classic novels of all time. The story has been the base of many TV dramas, films and plays. In the story, TangSanzang and three other characters are on an adventure. Sun Wukong is the most powerful of them all, and he uses his powers to stop their enemies’ attacks. However, he was also very naughty at the start of the story. This forced the kind and gentle Tang Sanzang to punish him. The second character, Zhu Bajie, is lazy but kind. And the last character, Sha Wujing, is quiet and hard-working. The four characters experience many difficulties on their journey. Although they have their own weaknesses, when they work together, nobody can defeat them! Together, they achieve their final goal and prove themselves to be a good team. 61. What is one of the greatest Chinese classic novels of all time? 62. Who is the most powerful? 63. Why did Tang Sanzang punish Sun Wukong? 64. Who do you want to be of the four characters? Why? (Write 30 words or more) 五、书面表达（满分 20 分）（80-100 词左右） 65．学校开展了一系列“向助人模范学习，做助老、敬老的好学生”的活动，你班积极响应，安排了如下活动： 你家隔壁住了个老人，你们那想帮助他，打算做一些力所能及的事，比如，会在周六为老人打扫卫生、帮助老人洗衣服、给老人整理衣物，然后为老人读书读报，与老人聊天，给老人讲故事，陪老人一起度过一个愉快的周末，并号召更多的同学加入助老敬老的活动中。 My happy weekend _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 下8年级期末英语参考答案及评分标准（共120分） 一、听力部分（共两节，满分20分，每小题1分） 1-5 BACAC 6-10 ABCCB 11-13 BCA 14-16 BCA 17-20 CABA 笔试部分： 一、21-24 CDAC 25-28 CABD 29-32 BDBD 33-36 ABBD 37-40 DEBC 二、41-45 CBACA 46-50 DABDB 三、51-55 to Located amazing biggest up 56-60 beaches alive on deeper visiting 四、61-63. Journey to the West. 62. Sun Wukong. 63. Because he was very naughty at the start of the story. 五、书面表达 略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $