Unit 5 Work it out 词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 5核心词汇，通过12类题型构建“记忆-理解-应用”三阶训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|18题|双向词汇转换|基础词义建立| |选词填空|11题|语境词汇运用|词形-语义匹配| |单词分类|10题|词性/词义辨析|词汇逻辑归类| |词形转换|12题|语法形态变化|词汇语法关联| |短文/完形/阅读|3篇|语篇综合应用|词汇情境迁移|

外研版五年级下英语 Unit 5 Work it out 词汇专项训练 一、英汉互译 （一）英译汉 1. coin ____________________ 2. strange ____________________ 3. carefully ____________________ 4. its ____________________ 5. detective ____________________ 6. prison ____________________ 7. steal ____________________ 8. jewel ____________________ 9. shiny ____________________ 10. aha ____________________ 11. message ____________________ 12. another ____________________ 13. north ____________________ （二）汉译英 14. 侦探 ____________________ 15. 珠宝 ____________________ 16. 消息 ____________________ 17. 仔细地 ____________________ 18. 奇怪的 ____________________ 二、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空，每词限用一次） coin strange carefully detective prison steal jewel shiny message another north 1. I found a __________ under the desk. 2. This story is __________. 3. Read the message __________. 4. The __________ looked for clues. 5. The thief went to __________. 6. Do not __________ things from others. 7. The queen lost a __________. 8. The ring is __________. 9. I got a secret __________. 10. Please give me __________ clue. 11. Go __________ and you will see the house. 三、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. coin B. jewel C. carefully ( ) 2. A. strange B. shiny C. detective ( ) 3. A. steal B. look C. prison ( ) 4. A. message B. another C. north ( ) 5. A. aha B. coin C. jewel ( ) 6. A. carefully B. quickly C. shiny ( ) 7. A. its B. his C. detective ( ) 8. A. north B. west C. steal ( ) 9. A. prison B. house C. strange ( ) 10. A. detective B. thief C. coin 四、按要求写出下列单词的相关形式或中文意思 1. carefully（形容词） ____________________ 2. shiny（中文意思） ____________________ 3. strange（中文意思） ____________________ 4. steal（过去式） ____________________ 5. detective（中文意思） ____________________ 6. its（中文意思） ____________________ 7. another（中文意思） ____________________ 8. north（中文意思） ____________________ 9. message（复数） ____________________ 10. jewel（复数） ____________________ 11. coin（中文意思） ____________________ 12. prison（中文意思） ____________________ 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. The old c__________ is on the floor. 2. This is a s__________ noise. 3. Please read the map c__________. 4. The cat lost i__________ toy. 5. The d__________ found a clue. 6. The bad man was in p__________. 7. Do not s__________ money. 8. The j__________ is very beautiful. 9. The box is clean and s__________. 10. I got a m__________ from my friend. 11. Can I have a__________ apple? 12. The bus goes n__________. 六、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. There is a c_ _ _ (硬币) in my bag. 2. The sound is s_ _ _ _ _ _ (奇怪的). 3. Listen c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (仔细地), please. 4. The dog is playing with i_ _ (它的) ball. 5. The d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (侦探) found the thief. 6. The thief went to p_ _ _ _ _ (监狱). 7. Don't s_ _ _ _ (偷) jewels. 8. The j_ _ _ _ (珠宝) is shiny. 9. The new coin is s_ _ _ _ (有光泽的). 10. I sent a m_ _ _ _ _ _ (消息) to Sam. 11. I need a_ _ _ _ _ _ (另一个) clue. 12. Walk n_ _ _ _ (向北) from the gate. 七、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The detective looked at the coin _________ (careful). 2. The thief _________ (steal) a jewel yesterday. 3. There are two _________ (coin) on the table. 4. I got three _________ (message) this morning. 5. This is _________ (it) shiny box. 6. The jewel _________ (be) in the north room. 7. Please give me _________ (another) clue. 8. The detective _________ (find) the coin last night. 9. The police _________ (take) the thief to prison. 10. The shiny things _________ (look) strange. 11. Aha! I _________ (know) the answer now. 12. He walked _________ (north) carefully. 八、单项选择题 ( ) 1. The ________ found the clue. A. detective B. jewel C. north ( ) 2. Read the message ________. A. carefully B. strange C. shiny ( ) 3. The thief wanted to ________ a coin. A. steal B. pay C. ride ( ) 4. The ________ is bright and beautiful. A. jewel B. prison C. message ( ) 5. The box has ________ name on it. A. its B. another C. north ( ) 6. This story is very ________. A. strange B. carefully C. aha ( ) 7. Please send me a ________. A. message B. coin C. prison ( ) 8. Can I have ________ chance? A. another B. north C. its ( ) 9. Go ________ and find the old house. A. north B. shiny C. carefully ( ) 10. The thief is in ________. A. prison B. jewel C. message 九、短文填空（根据中文提示填入正确的单词或短语，使短文通顺完整） A detective found a (1) __________ (硬币) near the door. It was (2) __________ (有光泽的). He read a (3) __________ (消息) carefully and found another clue. The thief tried to (4) __________ (偷) a jewel and ran (5) __________ (向北). Aha! The detective worked it out, and the thief went to (6) __________ (监狱). 十、完形填空（阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项） A detective got a strange (1) ________. It said, "Go north and find a shiny (2) ________." The detective walked (3) ________ and saw a small (4) ________ under a tree. A cat was playing with (5) ________ ball near the tree. Aha! There was (6) ________ clue. The thief wanted to (7) ________ a jewel, but he left the coin there. The detective found the (8) ________ in a box. The thief went to (9) ________. It was a (10) ________ but interesting case. ( ) 1. A. message B. hamburger C. hill ( ) 2. A. jewel B. ladder C. poem ( ) 3. A. carefully B. playful C. expensive ( ) 4. A. coin B. air C. title ( ) 5. A. its B. another C. north ( ) 6. A. another B. its C. aha ( ) 7. A. steal B. share C. climb ( ) 8. A. jewel B. June C. ukulele ( ) 9. A. prison B. teahouse C. playground ( ) 10. A. strange B. full C. British 十一、阅读理解（选择题） Detective Lee read a strange message. It said, "Walk north and look for a shiny coin." He went north carefully. Near a prison wall, he found the coin and another message. The message helped him find a jewel in a small box. Aha! He knew who tried to steal the jewel. ( ) 1. Who read the message? A. Detective Lee. B. A skier. C. A librarian. ( ) 2. Where did he walk? A. North. B. West. C. South. ( ) 3. What did he find first? A. A shiny coin. B. A horse. C. A pot. ( ) 4. Where was the jewel? A. In a small box. B. In a care home. C. On a playground. ( ) 5. What did someone try to steal? A. A jewel. B. A hamburger. C. A poem. 十二、阅读理解（问答题） Amy likes detective stories. In one story, a detective reads a message carefully. The message says a man will steal a shiny jewel. The detective finds a coin near the north gate. The coin is the clue. In the end, the man goes to prison. 1. What stories does Amy like? _______________________________________________________ 2. How does the detective read the message? _______________________________________________________ 3. What will the man steal? _______________________________________________________ 4. Where does the detective find a coin? _______________________________________________________ 5. Where does the man go in the end? _______________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 （一）1. 硬币 2. 奇怪的 3. 仔细地 4. 它的 5. 侦探 6. 监狱 7. 偷 8. 珠宝 9. 有光泽的 10. 啊哈 11. 消息 12. 另一个 13. 向北 （二）14. detective 15. jewel 16. message 17. carefully 18. strange 二、选词填空 1. coin 2. strange 3. carefully 4. detective 5. prison 6. steal 7. jewel 8. shiny 9. message 10. another 11. north 三、选出不同类 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. C 四、按要求写形式或中文意思 1. careful 2. 有光泽的 3. 奇怪的 4. stole 5. 侦探 6. 它的 7. 另一个 8. 向北 9. messages 10. jewels 11. 硬币 12. 监狱 五、根据首字母补全单词 1. coin 2. strange 3. carefully 4. its 5. detective 6. prison 7. steal 8. jewel 9. shiny 10. message 11. another 12. north 六、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. coin 2. strange 3. carefully 4. its 5. detective 6. prison 7. steal 8. jewel 9. shiny 10. message 11. another 12. north 七、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. carefully 2. stole 3. coins 4. messages 5. its 6. is 7. another 8. found 9. took 10. look 11. know 12. north 八、单项选择题 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 九、短文填空 1. coin 2. shiny 3. message 4. steal 5. north 6. prison 十、完形填空 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 十一、阅读理解（选择题） 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 十二、阅读理解（问答题） 1. She likes detective stories. 2. He reads it carefully. 3. He will steal a shiny jewel. 4. Near the north gate. 5. He goes to prison. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $