选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS（教用Word）-【精微方案】2027年高考一轮总复习讲义·英语语基默写（人教版）

**基本信息** 以“词汇-短语-句型-应用”为逻辑链，系统构建公园主题语言知识网络，通过分层训练提升语言应用能力与语法思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心词汇|23组|“写其形”强化拼写与搭配记忆|从基础词汇到场景应用，构建主题词库| |拓展词汇|6组|“通其变”聚焦词性转换规律|词根词缀关联，形成词汇派生网络| |短语|10组|固定搭配情境化记忆|链接词汇与句型，搭建表达桥梁| |句型|5例|语法结构（分词作状语等）显性化|从结构分析到仿写应用，深化语法思维| |练习题|15题|语法填空/短语运用/句型仿写分层训练|以题促学，实现知识向语言能力转化|

　UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS 一、核心词汇——写其形 1.adopt measures　 　　 　 采取措施 2.a vast amount of information 大量信息 3.a coastal route 沿海航线 4.a rich and rewarding read 一本丰富且有益的读物 5.incredible food journey 非凡的美食之旅 6.ahead of time 提前 7.amuse myself for a few hours 我自娱自乐几个小时 8.theme park 主题公园 9.a rare ability 一种罕见的能力 10.appeal for help 请求援助 11.swing the door open 把门推开 12.promote wholesome family entertainment 倡导有益身心的家庭娱乐 13.the steam age 蒸汽时代 14.splendid scenery 壮丽的风景 15.display a definite trend 表现出一种明显的趋势 16.a superb player 一名杰出的运动员 17.spoil your appetite 影响你的食欲 18.music/science/gardening column 音乐/科学/园艺专栏 19.wander to the far end of the street 漫步到街的尽头 20.an adorable little baby 一个可爱的小孩 21.an enormous challenge 一项巨大的挑战 22.strong winds accompanied by heavy rain 狂风夹着暴雨 23.announce a ban 宣布禁令 二、拓展词汇——通其变 1.bless vt.祝福→blessed adj.神圣的；受祝福的→blessing n．幸事；祝福 2.journal n．日志；杂志→journalist n．新闻记者；新闻工作者 3.fashion n．时尚；时兴；流行款式→fashionable adj.时尚的，流行的，时髦的 4.cycle n．自行车；摩托车；循环 vi.骑自行车→cyclist n．骑自行车的人 5.vision n．视力；视觉→visible adj.看得见的；可见的→(反义词)invisible adj.看不见的 6.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→prohibition n．禁止；阻止；禁令 1.be__amused__at/by/with...　 被……逗笑 2.accompany__sb.__at/on__sth. 用某物为某人伴奏 3.in__reward__for/as__a__reward__for 作为对……的回报 4.appeal__to 有吸引力；有感染力； 呼吁；上诉；打动 5.on__the__move 在行进中；在移动中 6.live__off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生 7.upside__down 颠倒；倒转；翻转 8.set__out 出发；启程；(怀着目 标)开始工作 9.up__to 达到；直到；不多于；能胜任 10.ban__sb.__from__doing__sth. 禁止某人做某事 1.大约在9 000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100座冰川。[现在分词(短语)作结果状语] Around 9，000 years ago, this ice melted，leaving__behind__about__100__glaciers. 2.人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样，自然而美丽。(It is hoped that...) It__is__hoped__that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful. 3.尽管太阳明亮地照耀着，也无法分辨出是早晨还是夜晚。(even though引导让步状语从句) Even__though__the__sun__is__brightly__shining,__telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. 4.这个辽阔的新公园几乎比保护中国东北地区的东北虎的老野生动物园大四倍。(倍数表达) This vast new park is nearly four__times__larger__than the old wildlife park protecting Siberian tigers in Northeast China. 5.在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。(完全倒装) Following__the__reindeer__were__the__Sami__people,__who made this territory their home. Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(译林选必三U2)Such wonders as a space shuttle launch or astronauts walking on the Moon are incredibly(incredible) exciting and inspiring to witness. 2．(北师大必修二U4)People rarely(rare) post negative stories or bad pictures, so it can be misleading. 3．The most rewarding(reward) result of doing work is that I get to know when and where to be at my best. 4．The city offering an appealing(appeal) combination of sporting and cultural events really appeals to local citizens. 5．To the audience's amusement,__the actor's amusing performance really amused them and they all felt amused．(amuse) 6．He developed an appetite for long­distance running after joining the school sports club. 7．It's said that hundreds of Chinese paintings by ancient artists will be on display, from which visitors will feel the colourful Chinese culture. 8．Bob and Liz entertained us at their home last night.During the time，Bob told us many witty jokes for entertainment，making it an entertaining night.(entertain) Ⅱ.重点短语运用 1．(北师大选必三U7)The truth is that you are the boss of your career, and it is up__to__you(由你决定) to decide what you can do and how well you can do it. 2．For some special reasons, the adventure novels have been appealing__to__me(吸引着我) lately. 3．She turned__the__picture__upside__down(把照片颠倒), and it looked strange. 4．People in that community are__banned__from(被禁止做) walking dogs in the park, which is thought to be a wise decision. Ⅲ.核心句型仿写 1．人们普遍认为，友善与尊重是帮助维系人与人之间和谐关系的基本原则。(It＋be＋过去分词＋that...) It__is__widely__believed__that kindness and respect are the basic principles that help maintain harmonious relationships among people. 2．最近发现的行星几乎是地球的三倍大，人类有希望能在上面生活。(倍数表达) The planet discovered recently is almost three__times__as__large__as/the__size__of/twice__larger__than__the__earth,__and hopefully it can support human life. 3．他毕业后，这件作品在中国各地的美术馆展出，使他名扬全国。[现在分词(短语)作结果状语] After his graduation, the project was exhibited in art galleries all over China, making__him__famous__nationwide． 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $