内容正文:
UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
一、核心词汇——写其形
1.be __________ in giving help 乐于助人
2.__________ a smooth transition 确保平稳过渡
3.the welcoming __________ 欢迎宴会
4.each __________ member of the community
社区中的每个成员
5.possess favorable __________ 拥有有利的证据
6.the __________ cause/problem/reason 主要原因/问题/理由
词汇默写
generous
ensure
feast
individual
evidence
chief
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7.own a very large __________ 拥有一家大画廊
8.in a __________ town 在附近的一个小镇上
9.the beautiful natural __________ 美丽的自然景观
10.soldiers who died in __________ of their country
为保卫祖国而献身的战士
11.take up one's __________ 就位
12.a __________ of wills 意志的较量
13.try not to eat __________ between meals
两餐之间尽量不要吃点心
gallery
nearby
landscape
defence
position
battle
snack
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14.get our car battery __________ 给我们的汽车电池充电
15.an old/ancient __________ 一种旧的/古老的习俗
16.an __________ of time 一段时间
17.__________ into the hall 挤入大厅
18.a different __________ to the problem
一种不同的解决这个问题的方法
19.__________ to a great age 属于一个辉煌的时代
20.be __________ with picturesque natural scene
被如画的自然风景所围绕
charged
custom
amount
crowd
approach
belong
surrounded
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二、拓展词汇——通其变
1.announce vt.宣布;通知;声称→______________ n.宣布;通知→______________ n.广播员;解说员
2.puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt.迷惑;使困惑→___________ adj.令人困惑的→___________ adj.感到困惑的→___________ n.迷惑,困惑
3.eager adj.热切的;渴望的→___________ adv.热心地;急切地→___________ n.热切;渴望
announcement
announcer
puzzling
puzzled
puzzlement
eagerly
eagerness
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4.legal adj.法律的;合法的→___________ adv.法律上地→(反义词)___________ adj.不合法的
5.poet n.诗人→___________ n.诗歌→___________ n.诗歌(总称)
6.achieve vt.达到;完成;实现→________________n.成就;成绩;达到
7.greet vt.问候;迎接→___________ n.问候;致意
legally
illegal
poem
poetry
achievement
greeting
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8.locate vt.确定……的准确地点;找出……的位置→___________ adj.坐落于;位于→___________ n.地方;地点;位置
9.strike vt.打击;攻击;打动 n.罢工→___________ adj.引人注目的;显著的
10.fascinate v.使……入迷,迷住→___________ adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的→___________ adj.着迷的
located
location
striking
fascinating
fascinated
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1._______________________ 随着……的来临/临近
2.__________ 把……和……连接或联结起来
3._______________________ 留心;留意
4._________________________ 脱离;背叛;逃脱
5._________________________ 对……有极大影响
6.__________ 谈到;查阅;指的是
核心短语
with the approach of...
join...to...
keep your eyes open (for)
break away (from sb./sth.)
have a great influence on...
refer to
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7._______________________ 对……感到困惑
8.__________ 属于
9.______________________ 被……包围
10.__________ 同(一样也);和;还
11.______________ 掌管;负责
12.__________ 接收;接管
be puzzled about/over...
belong to
be surrounded by/with...
as well as
in charge of
take over
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1.如果有的话,那么它们之间的区别是什么呢?
So what is the difference between them, __________
(if条件状语从句的省略)
重点句型
if any?
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2.“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美,郡县草木葱茏,青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。
The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, _____________________________
________________________.(with复合结构)
with its rolling green hills dotted
with sheep and cattle
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3.联合王国、大不列颠、英国、英格兰——很多人对这些不同名称的含义感到困惑。
The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by ______________________________.
(what引导宾语从句)
4.他们在英格兰各地建造城堡,并对法律体系进行改革。
They ____________________all around England, and made changes to the legal system.(have+宾语+宾语补足语)
what these different names mean
had castles built
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.On the first day, I couldn't control my __________ to get to know my new classmates, so I got up early and went to my school __________.(eager)
2.Entering a supermarket, I was warmly __________ by the greengrocer. His cheery __________ made me feel at home.(greet)
3.The __________ announced the result,but the ______________ made me shocked.(announce)
语境运用
eagerness
eagerly
greeted
greetings
announcer
announcement
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4.Although he had disabilities,he succeeded in __________ his dreams and we celebrated the ______________ he had made.(achieve)
5.She was so generous to the people in need of help and her __________(generous) inspired more people to help others.
6.When seeing her daughter giving a speech on stage at school yesterday, the mother's face broke ______a smile.
achieving
achievements
generosity
into
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Ⅱ.重点短语运用
1.When walking through the busy city streets, ______________________________(留意) pickpockets, who are known to operate in crowded areas.
2.Despite being a small country, the technological advancements in Finland _____________________________________________________
__________(已对全球电信业有极大影响).
keep your eyes open for
have had a great influence on the global telecommunications
industry
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3.As the head nurse, she is ______________________________(负责病人护理) and training new staff members.
4.The problem of garbage pollution is getting so serious that many cities around the world are now ______________________________(被垃圾包围).
5.The ancient vase, ______________________________(属于一个有名的博物馆), was displayed alongside other artifacts from different cultures, showcasing human civilization's diversity.
in charge of patient care
being surrounded by garbage
belonging to a famous museum
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Ⅲ.核心句型仿写
1.(外研必修一U1)感到心里发慌,我深吸了一口气。(with复合结构)
___________________________________, I breathed deeply.
2.如果我们能做到这一点,我们就能跟上时代的步伐。 如果不能,我们就会一直落后。(if条件状语从句的省略)
If we can do this, we can keep up with the times. __________, we would always fall behind.
With butterflies in my stomach
If not
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3.演出结束后,孩子们令人难以置信的表演使观众站起来鼓掌达十分钟之久。(have+宾语+宾语补足语)
The children's incredible performance ___________________________
_________ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.
had the audience on its feet
clapping
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