Unit 6 Engry, nature and us (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 人教PEP六年级上册Unit 6“Energy, nature and us”单元测试卷，以能源与环保为主题，通过听力理解、词汇运用、阅读表达等题型，全面检测语言能力与跨学科素养，适配单元复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力选图|5题/10分|风能、太阳能等能源场景|结合图片考查信息匹配，培养观察与理解能力| |听力对话选择|5题/10分|能源项目、节约原因等|真实对话情境，提升语言理解与信息提取能力| |词汇运用（过去式/翻译/词形转换）|35题/40分|talk→talked等动词变化，“水能”“3R规则”等主题词汇|夯实基础词汇，强化语言知识积累与应用| |阅读（判断/简答）|5题/10分|太阳能烤箱制作与应用|通过短文考查信息提取与推理，培养思维品质| |书面表达|1题/10分|家庭节能方法|以“How Can We Save Energy at Home?”为题，提升语言表达与问题解决能力，渗透环保意识|

人教PEP六年级上册Unit 6 Energy, nature and us 单元测试卷 听力部分（20分） 一、听录音，标序号。（10分） （ ） ( ） ( ) ( ) ( ) 二、听对话，选择正确答案。（10分） （ ）1. What project did Binbin and Mike choose? · A. Solar power. · B. Water power. · C. Wind power. （ ）2. What can running water make according to Binbin? · A. Light. · B. Electricity. · C. Heat. （ ）3. Where does Binbin want to go to find more information? · A. To the science museum. · B. To the library. · C. To the classroom. （ ）4. Why do we have to save energy according to Mrs Green? · A. Because energy is expensive. · B. Because many resources are running out. · C. Because we have too much energy. （ ）5. What does Binbin suggest to save energy? · A. Take long showers. · B. Take quick showers. · C. Use more air conditioners. 笔试部分（80分） 三、写出下列单词的过去式。（15分） 1. talk → ________ 2. have → ________ 3. say → ________ 4. make → ________ 5. get → ________ 6. go → ________ 7. work → ________ 8. do → ________ 9. find → ________ 10. come → ________ 四、翻译下列单词/词组。（15分） 1. 水能 _______________ 2. 绿色能源 _______________ 3. 太阳能 _______________ 4. 风能 _______________ 5. 发电 _______________ 6. 节约能源 _______________ 7. 快速淋浴 _______________ 8. 拔掉插头 _______________ 9. 资源 _______________ 10. 3R规则 _______________ 五、按要求写单词。（10分） 1. run（过去式）________ 2. use（现在分词）________ 3. cool（反义词，意为"加热"）________ 4. heat（过去式）________ 5. light（过去式）________ 6. project（复数）________ 7. 减少（翻译）________ 8. 再利用（翻译）________ 9. 再循环（翻译）________ 10. drive（过去式）________ 六、选择正确答案。（10分） （ ）1. Wind power, solar power and water power are types of ________ energy. · A. green · B. red · C. blue （ ）2. Running water can ________ electricity. · A. do · B. make · C. take （ ）3. We should save energy because many resources are ________. · A. running out · B. running in · C. running up （ ）4. We can take quick ________ to save water and energy. · A. baths · B. showers · C. swims （ ）5. Small changes can make a big ________. · A. difference · B. different · C. difficult 七、连词成句。（10分） 1. water / every / use / we / day (.) —————————————————————————————————— 2. electricity / can / running / make / water (.) —————————————————————————————————— 3. energy / should / save / we (.) —————————————————————————————————— 4. can / showers / quick / take / we (.) —————————————————————————————————— 5. changes / small / big / a / make / difference / can (.) —————————————————————————————————— 八、阅读短文，完成下列任务。（10分） A Special Solar Oven It was a sunny day. Binbin, his grandpa and Robin played outside. They didn't want to go back to the kitchen to cook lunch. Grandpa had a great idea. "The sun is very hot. We can use solar power to cook our lunch here," he said. "Let's make a solar oven!" They used a box, black paper and some foil. Binbin wanted to know how the box kept the heat and why they used black paper. Soon their meal was ready. The food was delicious! They cooked with no gas or electricity. That was super cool! Robin said, "Sunlight is a great source of energy. It can help light our houses and run cars. We can also use it to cook!" Grandpa said, "Yes, we should use energy in smart ways." Binbin learned a lot that day. He learned that sunlight can do many things. He decided to use more renewable energy in his daily life. 任务A：根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。（8分） （ ）1. Binbin, his grandpa and Robin played outside on a sunny day. （ ）2. They used gas and electricity to cook lunch. （ ）3. Sunlight can help light houses and run cars. （ ）4. Binbin decided to use more renewable energy in his daily life. 任务B：根据短文内容回答问题。（2分） 5. What did Binbin want to know when they made the solar oven? —————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————— 九、书面表达（10分） 题目：How Can We Save Energy at Home? 写作要求： · 写出你在家可以做什么来节约能源 · 至少写 6句话 · 语句通顺，书写规范 How Can We Save Energy at Home? —————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————— 听力材料 一、听录音，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。 1. A big windmill is turning in the wind. 2. A girl is putting a plastic bottle into a recycling bin. 3. The sun is shining on solar panels on the roof. 4. A boy is turning off the tap after washing hands. 5. A family is riding bikes in the park instead of driving. 二、听对话，选择正确答案。 （录音文本：Binbin and Mike are in the library.） Binbin: Hi, Mike. Any ideas about our project? Mike: Maybe we can talk about water power. Binbin: OK. We use water every day. Let's find out more about water power. Mike: What do you know about it? Binbin: Running water can make electricity. Mike: What else do you want to know about water? Binbin: Well, where does water come from? How do we make power from water? Mike: Good questions. Let's go to the library. We can work on it together. Binbin: Good idea! （录音文本：Mrs Green is talking to the class.） Mrs Green: We use energy every day. But many resources are running out. What should we do Mike: We should save energy. Then we will use fewer resources. Mrs Green: How can we save energy? Binbin: We can take quick showers. That will save energy and water. 答案 一、35214 二、BBBBB 三、1. talked 2. had 3. said 4. made 5. got 6. went 7. worked 8. did 9. found 10. came 四、1. water power 2. green energy 3. solar power 4. wind power 5. make electricity 6. save energy 7. take a quick shower 8. unplug 9. resources 10. 3R rules 五、1. ran 2. using 3. heat 4. heated 5. lit/lighted 6. projects 7. reduce 8. reuse 9. recycle 10. drove 六、ABABA 七、1. We use water every day. 2. Running water can make electricity. 3. We should save energy. 4. We can take quick showers. 5. Small changes can make a big difference. 八、任务A： TFTT 任务B：5. He wanted to know how the box kept the heat and why they used black paper. 九、 How Can We Save Energy at Home? We use a lot of energy at home every day. But many resources are running out. We should save energy. First, we can save water. We should take quick showers instead of long baths. We should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. Second, we can save electricity. We should turn off the lights when we leave the room. We should unplug computers and TVs when we are not using them. We can use LED lighting too. Third, we can follow the 3R rules. We can recycle bottles and boxes. We can also reuse old bottles to put things in them. Small changes can make a big difference. Let's save energy together! 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $