Unit 2 Stay healthy 单元复习卷2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 新译林版八年级下册英语Unit 2单元复习卷，以“健康生活方式”为主题，通过词汇、语法、阅读、写作多维度考查，适配单元复习需求，强化语言运用与健康意识融合。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|20分|单元核心词（stay, balanced, energy等）及词形变换（反身代词、非谓语动词）|首字母填空结合语境，词形变换聚焦语法应用| |单项选择|20分|情态动词（should）、if条件句、反身代词|情境化对话考查语言实际运用| |句型转换|15分|否定句、疑问句、if合并句子|语法规则与意义转换结合| |完形填空|15分|健康习惯主题语篇，连词、代词、动词搭配|通过学生真实经历渗透健康理念| |阅读理解|20分|健康问题案例（Lisa）、生活建议|细节理解与主旨归纳结合，引导健康反思| |书面表达|10分|分享健康生活方式，用if条件句、should提建议|综合运用单元词汇语法，体现语言输出能力|

新译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 2 Stay healthy 单元复习卷 满分：100分 考试时长：90分钟 学校：________ 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 第一部分 词汇运用（20分） 一、根据首字母提示写单词（每空1分，共10分） 1. If you want to s____ healthy, you must keep good living habits. 2. My sister has a bad h____ and can’t focus on her study today. 3. You should take care of y____ when your parents are away from home. 4. Too much junk food will bring many h____ problems to teenagers. 5. It’s necessary to have a b____ diet with vegetables and fruit every day. 6. He felt weak and had no e____ to finish his PE running test. 7. You’d better take some m____ and rest for two days when you have a fever. 8. Doing sports regularly can help us r____ after long hours of study. 9. Don’t stay up late. Enough s____ keeps our bodies strong. 10. The doctor a____ us to walk for 30 minutes every evening. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. We should learn to look after ________ (we) well in daily life. 2. It’s important ________ (drink) enough water every hot summer day. 3. If you ________ (eat) too much sweet food, you will have a toothache. 4. My father feels much ________ (relax) after doing morning exercise. 5. The doctor advised him ________ (stop) eating fried food at once. 6. Plenty of vegetables can give us lots of ________ (energy). 7. You’d better ________ (not stay) up playing mobile games all night. 8. A balanced diet is one of the keys to ________ (keep) healthy. 9. If she ________ (have) a stomachache, she should lie down and rest. 10. Too little sleep makes people ________ (feel) tired easily. 第二部分 单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( )1. —I have a terrible cold. What should I do? —You ____ drink more hot water and wear warm clothes. A. should B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t ( )2. You can’t rely on others. You must take care of ____ when you live alone. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours ( )3. If you ____ fast food every day, you ____ put on weight easily. A. eat; will B. will eat; will C. eat; would D. will eat; can ( )4. The doctor advised me ____ less sugar to protect my teeth. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate ( )5. —I feel sleepy all day. —You ____ go to bed before 11 p.m. every night. A. had better to B. better C. had better D. would better to ( )6. Doing exercise every day is good ____ our physical health. A. at B. for C. to D. with ( )7. He felt ____ after running for an hour, so he stopped to rest. A. tired B. tiring C. surprise D. surprising ( )8. —Must I finish all exercise today? —No, you ____. You can do part of it tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t ( )9. It’s ____ difficult for teenagers to keep a balanced diet without parents’ reminding. A. very B. too C. so D. such ( )10. If you have a toothache, you ____ eat cold or sweet snacks. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. may 第三部分 句型转换（每空1分，共15分） 1. You should walk for 20 minutes after meals.（改为否定句） You ____ ____ walk for 20 minutes after meals. 2. She hurt herself when she played basketball yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ____ she ____ herself when she played basketball yesterday? 3. Drink plenty of water. You will get better soon.（用if合并句子） ____ you ____ plenty of water, you ____ better soon. 4. It is important for us to keep healthy.（同义句转换） ____ ____ healthy ____ important for us. 5. The doctor advised him to give up smoking.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ the doctor advise him ____ ____? 6. You’d better go to see a doctor at once.（改为否定句） You’d ____ ____ go to see a doctor at once. 7. We should take care of ourselves every day.（同义句转换） We should ____ ____ ourselves every day. 第四部分 完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分） Staying healthy is the most valuable gift for every student. I used to ignore my lifestyle 1 I often felt weak and sleepy at school. Last month, I had a bad headache and couldn’t study well, so I went to see the doctor alone. The doctor told me many bad habits caused my health problems. First, I seldom did sports and spent too much time playing phone games at night. Second, I loved fried snacks and sweet drinks instead of fruit and vegetables. He advised me 2 a balanced diet and enough sleep every day. He also said I should learn to relax 3 after busy schoolwork. From that day on, I changed my lifestyle completely. If I 4 free time after school, I will run or play badminton with my classmates. I stop eating junk food and drink warm water every day. I also remind 5 to go to bed before ten o’clock. My deskmate Tom has similar troubles. He used to stay up late preparing homework, so he often had a stomachache. The doctor told him he 6 finish homework quickly and rest on time. Tom agreed to change his habits, and now he feels full of 7 every morning. Our PE teacher told us a truth: 8 we keep healthy habits every day, we will easily get tired and fall ill. Many teenagers care too much about study but forget their bodies. You’d better not wait 9 you feel uncomfortable to pay attention to your health. Small changes in daily life can make a big difference. If you want to study well, you must take good care of 10 first. 1. A. so B. because C. until D. though 2. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept 3. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. himself 4. A. have B. will have C. had D. am having 5. A. me B. my C. myself D. I 6. A. should B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 7. A. sleep B. energy C. medicine D. diet 8. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. When 9. A. after B. when C. until D. before 10. A. us B. our C. ourselves D. we 第五部分 阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） Passage A Good living habits are the key to staying healthy, especially for teenagers who have heavy schoolwork. Many students ignore their bodies and develop bad habits without realizing the harm. Lisa is an eighth-grade student. She used to stay up till midnight to finish homework and play short videos. She seldom ate fruit and preferred fried chicken and cola for every meal. Last month, she often had headaches and felt tired in class. One morning, she even had a serious stomachache and had to leave school early. Her mother took her to the hospital. The doctor asked Lisa lots of questions about her daily lifestyle and gave clear advice. First, she should sleep for at least eight hours every night. Second, she must keep a balanced diet with fresh vegetables and fruit. Third, she’d better do light exercise for 20 minutes every day to relax herself. Lisa followed all the doctor’s suggestions strictly. If she finishes homework early, she goes out for a walk instead of playing with her phone. She also stops drinking cold cola and drinks warm water every day. After three weeks, she no longer has headaches and feels energetic all day long. Lisa’s advice for classmates: never take your health lightly. If you feel weak or painful somewhere, change your bad habits right away. Small healthy habits can protect your body and help you study better. 1. What bad habits did Lisa have before? A. She slept early and ate lots of fruit. B. She stayed up late and loved junk food. C. She did sports every afternoon and drank water. D. She went to hospital often and took much medicine. 2. Why did Lisa leave school early last month? A. She had a bad stomachache. B. She had a terrible headache. C. She finished all homework early. D. She wanted to buy snacks outside. 3. Which piece of advice did the doctor NOT give Lisa? A. Sleep no less than eight hours each night. B. Eat fresh vegetables and fruit daily. C. Run for one hour every morning. D. Take exercise to relax herself. 4. What does Lisa do after finishing homework now? A. She watches short videos. B. She goes out to take a walk. C. She drinks lots of cold cola. D. She eats fried chicken. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different kinds of serious illnesses among students. B. Lisa’s experience of changing unhealthy lifestyle. C. Ways to finish homework quickly at night. D. Reasons why students hate doing sports. Passage B Many teenagers feel tired and weak during school days, and most of these problems come from unhealthy daily habits. Here are two practical tips to keep your body in good condition. First, form a balanced eating habit. You should eat different kinds of food every day. Vegetables and fruit offer plenty of vitamins, while milk and eggs give you energy. You shouldn’t eat too much fried or sweet food, because they will bring stomach problems and toothaches. If you feel hungry between classes, choose apples or nuts instead of potato chips. Second, arrange your rest time properly. You’d better not stay up late to study or play games. If you sleep less than seven hours, you will feel sleepy and can’t listen to teachers carefully in class. You can take a ten-minute walk after studying for a long time to relax your body and mind. Don’t keep sitting in the chair all day long. Many students think taking medicine can solve all health problems once they feel uncomfortable. In fact, good living habits are much better than medicine. Unless you keep healthy habits every day, you will easily fall ill again and again. Learn to look after yourselves, and you will stay energetic all year round. 6. What causes most teenagers’ tiredness at school? A. Too much healthy fruit and vegetables. B. Unhealthy daily living habits. C. Too much outdoor exercise every day. D. Enough sleep every night. 7. What food is NOT good for teenagers’ health? A. Fresh apples B. Fried potato chips C. Milk and eggs D. Green vegetables 8. How long does the writer advise students to walk to relax after long study? A. For 10 minutes B. For 20 minutes C. For half an hour D. For one hour 9. What’s wrong with the idea “taking medicine fixes all health problems”? A. Medicine works faster than healthy habits. B. Good habits are more useful than medicine. C. Medicine can help people form good habits. D. Medicine has no bad influence on our bodies. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can stay up late as long as we take medicine. B. Eating only sweet food gives us enough energy. C. Proper eating and rest keep teenagers healthy. D. Sitting all day helps us focus on study well. 第六部分 书面表达（10分） 假设你是李华，给英国笔友Tom写一封邮件，分享你的健康生活方式并给出保持健康的建议。 要点： 1. 过去经常熬夜、爱吃垃圾食品，经常头疼乏力； 2. 现在调整作息，均衡饮食，每日运动，学会照顾自己； 3. 给Tom两条健康建议，使用if条件句、should/had better提建议。 要求：运用单元核心词汇、反身代词、条件状语从句；词数70–90，无语法错误。 参考答案 一、词汇运用（20分） （一）首字母填空 1. stay 2. headache 3. yourself 4. health 5. balanced 6. energy 7. medicine 8. relax 9. sleep 10. advises （二）词形变换 1. ourselves 2. to drink 3. eat 4. more relaxed 5. to stop 6. energy 7. not stay 8. keeping 9. has 10. feel 二、单项选择（20分，每题2分） 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 三、句型转换（15分，每空1分） 1. should not 2. Did; hurt 3. If; drink; will get 4. Keeping; is 5. What did; to do 6. better not 7. look after 四、完形填空（15分，每题1.5分） 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C 五、阅读理解（20分，每题2分） A：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B B：6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 六、书面表达参考范文（10分） Dear Tom, I’d love to share my healthy lifestyle with you. I used to stay up late and eat lots of junk food, so I often had headaches and felt weak. Now I change my habits completely. I keep a balanced diet and do sports every day. I also learn to take good care of myself. If you want to stay healthy, you should sleep at least eight hours every night. You’d better eat more fruit instead of sweet snacks. Healthy habits make us energetic all the time. Yours, Li Hua 作文评分标准 9–10分：覆盖全部要点，熟练运用单元语法、反身代词、if条件句，句式多样，无语法错误，词数达标； 6–8分：要点齐全，1–2处轻微语法错误，行文流畅； 3–5分：缺失2个及以上要点，时态、固定搭配错误较多； 0–2分：字数不足40，逻辑混乱，大量语法错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $