Unit 2 Sports games and safety （综合训练）-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 分层递进式综合训练，覆盖词汇、语法、语用及语篇能力，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础巩固篇|4题（词汇汉译、词形填空、单选、连词成句）|聚焦单元核心词汇与基础语法（如动词时态、固定搭配）|从词汇识别到语法应用，构建“词-句”基础能力链| |能力提升篇|3题（句型转换、补全对话、汉译英）|强调语言运用与情境交际（如疑问句转换、对话逻辑）|从单句操作到语用表达，形成“句-篇”过渡能力| |思维拓展篇|2题（阅读理解、书面表达）|考查语篇理解与综合输出（如安全主题写作）|从信息获取到逻辑组织，提升“篇-用”高阶思维|

冀教版英语五年级上册 Unit 2 Sports games and safety 课后分层练 ★ 基础巩固篇（共50分） 一、写出下列单词或短语的中文意思。（10分） 1. safety __________ 2. helmet __________ 3. knee __________ 4. elbow __________ 5. healthy __________ 6. wear __________ 7. fall down __________ 8. play sports __________ 9. exercise for ... minutes __________ 10. be careful __________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. I often __________ (go) to school by bike. 2. She __________ (wear) a helmet when she rides a bike. 3. It's important __________ (stay) healthy. 4. We should __________ (eat) healthy food. 5. They __________ (play) sports in the park now. 6. My father __________ (run) every morning. 7. You need __________ (drink) water after sports. 8. He __________ (have) a safety vest on. 9. Let's __________ (do) exercise together. 10. These __________ (kid) are playing football. 三、单项选择。（15分） ( ) 1. We should wear a ______ when we ride a bike. A. helmet B. hat C. coat D. scarf ( ) 2. It's important ______ safe on the road. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stays ( ) 3. How ______ minutes do you exercise every day? A. much B. many C. long D. often ( ) 4. ______ is good for our health. A.Watching TV B.Playing sports C.Eating junk food D.Sleeping late ( ) 5.When you play sports, you should _____ your knees and elbows. A. protect B. hurt C. break D. touch ( ) 6. She often ______ to school on foot. A. go B. goes C. going D. went ( ) 7. Be ______ when you cross the street. A. careful B. careless C. quickly D. slowly ( ) 8. We should exercise for ______ hour every day. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 9. ______ healthy food is important. A. Eat B. Eating C. Eats D. Ate ( ) 10. They are playing football ______ the playground. A. in B. on C. at D. for 四、连词成句。（15分） 1. wear, should, a, We, helmet (.) ________________________________________________ 2. is, sports, Playing, good, health, for (.) ________________________________________________ 3. exercise, do, How, you, often (?) ________________________________________________ 4. careful, road, the, Be, on (.) ________________________________________________ 5. sports, after, drink, You, water, should (.) ________________________________________________ ★ 能力提升篇（共30分） 五、按要求改写句子。（10分） 1. I play sports every day.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 2. She wears a helmet when she rides a bike.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. You should eat healthy food.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 4. They are playing basketball on the playground.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. Let's do exercise.（改为同义句） ________________________________________________ 六、补全对话。（10分） 选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A. How many minutes do you exercise every day? B. What sports do you like best? C. I think it's very important. D. Do you wear a helmet when you ride a bike? E. Let's go and play sports together! A: Hi, Tom! 1. __________ B: I like basketball best. It's very interesting. A: Great! 2. __________ B: I exercise for about 30 minutes every day. A: That's good. 3. __________ B: Yes, I always wear a helmet. Safety is important. A: 4. __________ We should always be careful. B: 5. __________ A: Good idea! Let's go. 七、根据汉语提示完成句子。（10分） 1. 当我们骑车时，我们应该戴头盔。 We __________ __________ a helmet when we ride a bike. 2. 每天锻炼半小时对我们的健康有好处。 __________ for thirty minutes every day is __________ for our health. 3. 在路上要小心。 Be __________ on the __________. 4. 我们应该吃健康的食物。 We __________ eat __________ food. 5. 他们在操场上打篮球。 They are __________ __________ on the playground. ★ 思维拓展篇（共20分） 八、阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。（10分） 阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Sports are very important for our health. Playing sports makes us strong and healthy. But we must be careful when we play sports. First, we should wear proper clothes and shoes. For example, when we play football, we should wear sports shoes. When we ride a bike, we should wear a helmet to protect our heads. Second, we should warm up before we play sports. Warming up can help us stay safe. Third, we should drink water after playing sports. Water is good for our bodies. Fourth, we shouldn't play sports for too long. We should rest when we feel tired. Remember, safety always comes first! ( ) 1. Playing sports is not good for our health. ( ) 2. We should wear a helmet when we ride a bike. ( ) 3. Warming up before sports is unnecessary. ( ) 4. We should drink water after playing sports. ( ) 5. We should play sports for a long time without rest. 九、书面表达。（10分） 题目：How to Stay Safe in Sports 请根据以下提示，写一段话介绍如何在运动中保持安全，至少写5句话。 提示： 1. 运动前应该做什么？（热身、穿合适的衣服和鞋子） 2. 运动中应该注意什么？（戴护具、喝水） 3. 运动后应该做什么？ 4. 为什么安全很重要？ 参考句型： - We should... - We shouldn't... - It's important to... - ...helps us... - ...is good for... How to Stay Safe in Sports ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 ★ 基础巩固篇 一、写出下列单词或短语的中文意思 1. safety 安全 2. helmet 头盔 3. knee 膝盖 4. elbow 肘部 5. healthy 健康的 6. wear 穿；戴 7. fall down 跌倒 8. play sports 做运动 9. exercise for ... minutes 锻炼……分钟 10. be careful 小心 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. go（主语I，动词用原形） 2. wears（主语She为第三人称单数，wear→wears） 3. to stay（It's important to do sth. 做某事很重要） 4. eat（should后接动词原形） 5. are playing（now提示现在进行时，主语They复数，用are playing） 6. runs（every morning提示一般现在时，主语My father为三单，run→runs） 7. to drink（need to do sth. 需要做某事） 8. has（主语He为三单，have→has） 9. do（Let's后接动词原形） 10. kids（These提示复数，kid→kids） 三、单项选择 1. A（骑车戴头盔，helmet） 2. B（It's important to do sth.） 3. B（minutes可数名词，用many修饰） 4. B（做运动对健康有益） 5. A（保护膝盖和肘部，protect） 6. B（主语She为三单，go→goes） 7. A（Be careful小心） 8. B（hour以元音音素开头，用an） 9. B（动名词作主语） 10. B（on the playground在操场上） 四、连词成句 1. We should wear a helmet. 2. Playing sports is good for health. 3. How often do you exercise? 4. Be careful on the road. 5. You should drink water after sports. ★ 能力提升篇 五、按要求改写句子 1. How often do you play sports? 2. Does she wear a helmet when she rides a bike? 3. You shouldn't eat healthy food. 4. Where are they playing basketball? 5. Let's do exercise together. / We should do exercise. 六、补全对话 1. B（询问喜欢什么运动） 2. A（询问每天锻炼多长时间） 3. D（询问是否戴头盔） 4. C（表达赞同观点） 5. E（提议一起去做运动） 七、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. should wear 2. Exercising; good 3. careful; road 4. should; healthy 5. playing basketball ★ 思维拓展篇 八、阅读理解 1. F（Playing sports is important for our health.） 2. T（文中提到When we ride a bike, we should wear a helmet.） 3. F（Warming up can help us stay safe.） 4. T（We should drink water after playing sports.） 5. F（We shouldn't play sports for too long.） 九、书面表达（参考范文） How to Stay Safe in Sports Sports are fun and good for our health. But safety is very important. First, we should warm up before we play sports. Warming up helps us stay safe. We should also wear proper clothes and shoes. Second, when we play sports, we should protect our knees and elbows. We should drink water after playing sports. Water is good for our bodies. Third, we shouldn't play sports for too long. We should rest when we feel tired. Remember, safety always comes first! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $