Unit 4 Adversity and Courage 词汇通关卷 一轮基础复习专用-2027届高三英语人教版选择性必修第三册

选择性必修第三册 Unit 4　Adversity and Courage

80分

Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共11分)

1．adversity n．____________________

2．expedition n．____________________

3．navy n．____________________

4．crush vt._______________ n．____________________

5．steward n．____________________

6．decent adj.____________________

7．cosy adj.____________________

8．corporate adj.____________________

9．episode n．____________________

10．navigator n．____________________

Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共10分)

1．____________________adj.严寒的；激烈而不愉快的；味苦的；痛苦的

2．____________________ vi.沉没；下沉；下降 vt.使下沉；使沉没 n．洗涤槽，水槽

3．____________________ vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃；遗弃；陷入，沉湎于(某种情感)

4．____________________ adj.痛苦的；令人难受的

5．____________________ adj.脾气好的

6．____________________ adj.真正的；真诚的；可信赖的

7．____________________ adj.深入的；彻底的；细致的

8．____________________ vi.& n．(狗)吠叫；吠叫声 vt.厉声质问 n．树皮

9．____________________ adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的；艰难的

10．____________________ n．候选人；应试者

Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共19分)

1．____________________ n．& vt.羡慕；妒忌

→____________________ adj.忌妒的；羡慕的

2．____________________ vt.分派；布置；分配

→____________________ n．任务；作业；分配

3．___________________n．毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神

→____________________ vi.坚持；孜孜以求

4．____________________ adj.忠诚的；忠实的

→____________________ adv.忠诚地；忠实地

→____________________ n．忠诚；忠实

5．____________________ n．指导；引导；导航

→____________________n．导游；指南 vt.带领；引导；为……领路

6．____________________ adj.持久的；耐久的

→____________________ v．忍耐；忍受

→____________________ n．忍耐力；耐久力

7．____________________ adv.& prep.上(船、飞机等)→____________________ v．上船(火车等)；寄宿 n．木板；董事会；伙食

8．____________________ vi.& vt.决定；决心；解决 n．决心；坚定的信念→____________________ n．决议；解决；坚定；决心

→____________________ adj.坚定的；下定决心的

Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共6分)

1．______________________拒绝(某人)

2．______________________生火

3．______________________放出(热、光、气味或气体)

4．________________________________在……岁时

5．______________________________________陷于

6．______________________________________扔掉

Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共16分)

1．With all her ____________________ lost in the big fire，she had no sense of ____________________ at all here.(belong)

2．With your teaching ____________________，I am confident that you are well __________________ for the position.(qualify)

3．Her ____________________ attitude inspires all of us to work just as ________________________，fostering an uplifting atmosphere in the office.(enthusiasm)

4．__________________，she lost all her belongings in the hurricane，and her __________________ did not favor her in finding a shelter.(fortunate)

5．I can’t stand people who are cruel __________________ animals and they should be blamed for their ____________________(cruel)．

6．She ____________________________________ to her career as a teacher for more than 30 years and her ____________________ was rewarded with many honors.(commit)

7．She is not a __________________ woman by nature although she acted a little ____________________ in the incident.(selfish)