清单03 教材词汇【沪外版必修三】（知识清单）（上海专用）2027年高考英语一轮复习讲练测

该高中英语高考复习知识清单系统梳理沪外版必修三四个单元核心词汇，涵盖“成功之路”“艺术与艺术家”“健康生活方式”“生活与科技”主题，通过知识脑图搭建词汇脉络，包含教材词汇识记、词形转换、熟词生义等基础梳理及重难突破模块。 清单采用分层突破设计，基础层标注高频词块如“graduate with honor”，重难层设熟词生义辨析（如“dawn”表“醒悟”、“path”指“职业道路”），配套汉译英、补全句子等检测题，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。知识脑图直观呈现词汇关联，辅助学生自主构建体系，教师可据此精准定位考点，提升复习效率。

清单03 沪外版必修三词汇 目录导航 01知识脑图·核心脉络搭建——梳理专题框架，搭建知识体系 02考点深研·知能分层突破——深挖高频考点，分层突破重难点 Unit 1 Road to Success 基础梳理·自主夯基 知识点1 教材词汇识记 | 知识点2 热点词形转换 | 知识点3 必记熟词生义 重难突破·考向精练 Unit 2 Art and Artists 基础梳理·自主夯基 知识点1 教材词汇识记 | 知识点2 热点词形转换 | 知识点3 必记熟词生义 重难突破·考向精练 Unit 3 Healthy Lifestyle 基础梳理·自主夯基 知识点1 教材词汇识记 | 知识点2 热点词形转换 | 知识点3 必记熟词生义 重难突破·考向精练 Unit 4 Life and Technology 基础梳理·自主夯基 知识点1 教材词汇识记 | 知识点2 热点词形转换 | 知识点3 必记熟词生义 重难突破·考向精练 知识脑图·核心脉络搭建 考点深研·知能分层突破 Unit 1 Road to Success 基础梳理・自主夯基——核心背记 知识点1 教材词汇识记 3 / 38 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 序号 单词 词性 释义 常见词块搭配 1 foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的 a foolish mistake 2 honor v./n. 使荣幸；尊敬；荣誉 graduate with honor 3 commencement n. 毕业典礼 commencement ceremony 4 connect v. 连接；联系 connect A to B 5 dot n. 小圆点；点 on the dot 6 calligraphy n. 书法；书法艺术 Chinese calligraphy 7 practical adj. 实际的；可行的 practical advice 8 application n. 应用；申请 job application 9 typography n. 排版设计；印刷术 modern typography 10 backwards adv. 向后；倒退 step backwards 11 somehow adv. 以某种方式；不知何故 somehow or other 12 loss n. 丧失；损失 suffer a loss 13 dawn v./n. 开始明白；黎明 dawn on sb 14 company n. 公司；商号 software company 15 remarkable adj. 非凡的；显著的 remarkable progress 16 convince v. 使确信；说服 convince sb to do sth 17 settle v. 解决；定居；将就 settle down 18 quote n./v. 引文；引用 quote from 19 someday adv. 有朝一日 someday soon 20 diagnose v. 诊断；判断 be diagnosed with 21 cancer n. 癌症 lung cancer 22 code n. 代码；密码 break the code 23 curable adj. 可治愈的 curable disease 24 surgery n. 外科手术 undergo surgery 25 thankfully adv. 幸亏；感激地 thankfully,… 26 limited adj. 有限的 limited resources 27 amazing adj. 令人惊叹的 an amazing view 28 publication n. 出版；出版物 academic publication 29 catalog n. 目录 online catalog 30 issue n. 议题；期号 current issue 31 farewell n. 告别；辞行 bid farewell 32 anew adv. 重新；再 start anew 33 malaria n. 疟疾 suffer from malaria 34 path n. 小路；途径 career path 35 physiology n. 生理学 human physiology 36 verse n. 诗；韵文 blank verse 37 further v./adj./adv. 促进；进一步的 further study 38 academy n. 研究院；学会 national academy 39 treatment n. 治疗；疗法 medical treatment 40 disease n. 疾病 heart disease 41 widespread adj. 广泛的 widespread support 42 examine v. 检查；考查 examine evidence 43 gather v. 收集；聚集 gather information 44 prescription n. 处方 write a prescription 45 summarize v. 总结；概括 summarize the points 46 collection n. 收集；文集 stamp collection 47 anti-malarial adj. 抗疟疾的 anti-malarial drug 48 dynasty n. 王朝；朝代 Ming dynasty 49 wormwood n. 蒿；苦艾 wormwood extract 50 persistence n. 坚持；锲而不舍 with persistence 51 artemisinin n. 青蒿素 extract artemisinin 52 conclusive adj. 结论性的；确凿的 conclusive evidence 53 moment n. 时刻；瞬间 at the moment 54 career n. 职业生涯 career development 55 researcher n. 研究者 medical researcher 56 modest adj. 谦虚的；适度的 modest income 57 passionate adj. 热情的 passionate speech 58 commitment n. 承诺；奉献 show commitment 59 cure n./v. 治愈；疗法 seek a cure 60 struggle n./v. 奋斗；挣扎 struggle for survival 61 worthwhile adj. 值得的 worthwhile effort 知识点2 热点词形转换 1. persist v. 坚持 → persistence n. 坚持不懈 2. convince v. 说服 → convincing adj. 令人信服的 3. treat v. 治疗 → treatment n. 疗法；救治 4. cure v. 治愈 → curable adj. 可治愈的 5. modest adj. 谦虚的 → modesty n. 谦逊 6. remark v. 评论 → remarkable adj. 非凡的 7. diagnose v. 诊断 → diagnosis n. 诊断结果 8. commit v. 投身 → commitment n. 奉献；承诺 9. suffer v. 遭受 → suffering n. 苦难；奋斗 10. publish v. 出版 → publication n. 出版物；发表 11. passion n. 热情 → passionate adj. 满怀热忱的 12. conclude v. 得出结论 → conclusive adj. 确凿的 13. apply v. 申请；运用 → application n. 申请；应用 知识点3 必记一词多义 1. dawn ①常用义 n. 黎明，拂晓 We got up at dawn to carry out drug research. 我们黎明起身开展药物研究。 ②生义 v. （想法）突然明白，醒悟 The truth finally dawned on the medical team. 医疗队终于恍然大悟知晓真相。 2. path ①常用义 n. 小路，小径 A narrow path leads to the old research lab. 一条小路通往老旧实验室。 ②生义 n. 职业道路，发展方向 Hard work paved his successful career path. 辛勤铺就了他成功的职业道路。 3. issue ①常用义 n. （期刊）期号 This journal’s latest issue records artemisinin research. 这本期刊最新一期记录青蒿素研究。 ②生义 n. 议题，难题 The disease prevention issue drew worldwide attention. 疾病防治议题引发全球关注。 4. quote ①常用义 v. 引用（文字、名言） The researcher quoted ancient medical books in the paper. 研究者论文中引用古籍。 ②生义 n. 引述；援引内容 The quote from herbal records proved his theory. 草药典籍引文佐证了他的理论。 5. loss ①常用义 n. 损失，亏损 The lab faced financial loss during early experiments. 实验室早期实验遭遇资金亏损。 ②生义 n. 丧失（健康、时间） The scientist suffered a loss of sleep for years. 这位科学家常年睡眠缺失。 重难突破・考向精练——自主检测 一、汉译英检测 1. ________ adj. 愚蠢的；傻的 2. ________ v. 使荣幸；尊敬 n. 荣誉；光荣 3. ________ n. 毕业典礼 4. ________ v. 连接；联系 5. ________ n. 小圆点；小点 6. ________ n. 书法；书法艺术 7. ________ adj. 实际的；可行的 8. ________ n. 应用；申请 9. ________ n. 排版设计；印刷术 10. ________ adv. 向后；倒退 11. ________ adv. 以某种方式；不知何故 12. ________ n. 丧失；损失 13. ________ v. 开始明白 n. 黎明；拂晓 14. ________ n. 公司；商号 15. ________ adj. 非凡的；显著的 16. ________ v. 使确信；说服 17. ________ v. 解决；定居；将就 18. ________ n. 引文 v. 引用 19. ________ adv. 有朝一日 20. ________ v. 诊断；判断 21. ________ n. 癌症 22. ________ n. 代码；密码 23. ________ adj. 可治愈的 24. ________ n. 外科手术 25. ________ adv. 幸亏；感激地 26. ________ adj. 有限的 27. ________ adj. 令人惊叹的 28. ________ n. 出版；出版物 29. ________ n. 目录 30. ________ n. 议题；期刊期号 31. ________ n. 告别；辞行 32. ________ adv. 重新；再一次 33. ________ n. 疟疾 34. ________ n. 小路；职业途径 35. ________ n. 生理学 36. ________ n. 诗；韵文 37. ________ v. 促进 adj. 进一步的 adv. 更进一步 38. ________ n. 研究院；学会 39. ________ n. 治疗；疗法 40. ________ n. 疾病 41. ________ adj. 广泛传播的 42. ________ v. 检查；考查 43. ________ v. 收集；聚集 44. ________ n. 处方 45. ________ v. 总结；概括 46. ________ n. 收集；文集 47. ________ adj. 抗疟疾的 48. ________ n. 王朝；朝代 49. ________ n. 蒿；苦艾 50. ________ n. 坚持；锲而不舍 51. ________ n. 青蒿素 52. ________ adj. 结论性的；确凿的 53. ________ n. 时刻；瞬间 54. ________ n. 职业生涯 55. ________ n. 研究者 56. ________ adj. 谦虚的；适度的 57. ________ adj. 热情的 58. ________ n. 承诺；奉献 59. ________ n. 疗法 v. 治愈 60. ________ n. 奋斗 v. 挣扎 61. ________ adj. 值得的 62. ________ 愚蠢的错误 63. ________ 荣誉毕业 64. ________ 毕业典礼 65. ________ 把 A 连接到 B 66. ________ 准时；一分不差 67. ________ 中国书法 68. ________ 实用可行的建议 69. ________ 求职申请 70. ________ 后退 71. ________ 不知怎么地 72. ________ 遭受损失 73. ________ 某人突然明白 74. ________ 软件公司 75. ________ 说服某人做某事 76. ________ 安定；静下心研究 77. ________ 引用…… 78. ________ 被诊断患有（疾病） 79. ________ 破解密码 80. ________ 接受外科手术 81. ________ 有限资源 82. ________ 学术出版物 83. ________ 道别 84. ________ 重新开始 85. ________ 职业发展道路 86. ________ 深造 87. ________ 医疗救治 88. ________ 广泛的支持 89. ________ 搜集资料 90. ________ 开处方 91. ________ 概括要点 92. ________ 凭借坚持不懈 93. ________ 提取青蒿素 94. ________ 确凿证据 95. ________ 此刻；当下 96. ________ 职业发展 97. ________ 微薄收入 98. ________ 展现奉献精神 99. ________ 为生存奋斗 100. ________ 值得付出的努力 二、英译汉检测 1. foolish adj. ________ 2. honor v. ________ n. ________ 3. commencement n. ________ 4. connect v. ________ 5. dot n. ________ 6. calligraphy n. ________ 7. practical adj. ________ 8. application n. ________ 9. typography n. ________ 10. backwards adv. ________ 11. somehow adv. ________ 12. loss n. ________ 13. dawn v. ________ n. ________ 14. company n. ________ 15. remarkable adj. ________ 16. convince v. ________ 17. settle v. ________ 18. quote n. ________ v. ________ 19. someday adv. ________ 20. diagnose v. ________ 21. cancer n. ________ 22. code n. ________ 23. curable adj. ________ 24. surgery n. ________ 25. thankfully adv. ________ 26. limited adj. ________ 27. amazing adj. ________ 28. publication n. ________ 29. catalog n. ________ 30. issue n. ________ 31. farewell n. ________ 32. anew adv. ________ 33. malaria n. ________ 34. path n. ________ 35. physiology n. ________ 36. verse n. ________ 37. further v. ________ adj. ________ adv. ________ 38. academy n. ________ 39. treatment n. ________ 40. disease n. ________ 41. widespread adj. ________ 42. examine v. ________ 43. gather v. ________ 44. prescription n. ________ 45. summarize v. ________ 46. collection n. ________ 47. anti-malarial adj. ________ 48. dynasty n. ________ 49. wormwood n. ________ 50. persistence n. ________ 51. artemisinin n. ________ 52. conclusive adj. ________ 53. moment n. ________ 54. career n. ________ 55. researcher n. ________ 56. modest adj. ________ 57. passionate adj. ________ 58. commitment n. ________ 59. cure n. ________ v. ________ 60. struggle n. ________ v. ________ 61. worthwhile adj. ________ 62. a foolish mistake ________ 63. graduate with honor ________ 64. commencement ceremony ________ 65. connect A to B ________ 66. on the dot ________ 67. Chinese calligraphy ________ 68. practical advice ________ 69. job application ________ 70. step backwards ________ 71. somehow or other ________ 72. suffer a loss ________ 73. dawn on sb. ________ 74. software company ________ 75. convince sb. to do sth. ________ 76. settle down ________ 77. quote from ________ 78. be diagnosed with ________ 79. break the code ________ 80. undergo surgery ________ 81. limited resources ________ 82. academic publication ________ 83. bid farewell ________ 84. start anew ________ 85. career path ________ 86. further study ________ 87. medical treatment ________ 88. widespread support ________ 89. gather information ________ 90. write a prescription ________ 91. summarize the points ________ 92. with persistence ________ 93. extract artemisinin ________ 94. conclusive evidence ________ 95. at the moment ________ 96. career development ________ 97. modest income ________ 98. show commitment ________ 99. struggle for survival ________ 100. worthwhile effort ________ 3 / 38 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、补全句子翻译 A. persistence B. convince C. cure D. remarkable E. modest F. struggle G. worthwhile H. diagnose I. commitment J. path 1. Medical experts managed to ________ the rare tropical disease with herbal extracts after countless experiments. 经过无数实验，医学专家成功利用草药提取物治愈这种罕见热带疾病。 2. Even after winning world-famous awards, the scientist remained ________ and never boasted about her great contributions. 即便斩获世界级奖项，这位科学家依旧谦逊，从不夸耀自身巨大贡献。 3. It took decades of hard work and extraordinary ________ for Tu Youyou to discover artemisinin and save millions of lives. 屠呦呦耗费数十年辛勤工作与超凡坚持，才发现青蒿素，拯救数百万人生命。 4. Doctors can accurately ________ the illness with the help of advanced medical testing equipment. 借助先进医疗检测设备，医生能够精准诊断这种疾病。 5. It is a long and difficult ________ to explore unknown medical fields, but many researchers keep moving forward. 探索未知医学领域是一条漫长艰难的道路，但众多研究者不断前行。 6. The research team tried their best to ________ the public that this new drug is safe and effective. 研究团队竭尽全力说服公众，这款新药安全有效。 7. His ________ to medical research inspired many young people to devote themselves to medicine. 他对医学研究的奉献精神激励无数年轻人投身医药事业。 8. The scientist made ________ achievements in malaria treatment research all over the world. 这位科学家在全球疟疾治疗研究领域取得了卓越成就。 9. Though the research is full of difficulties, all scientists believe it is ________ to continue the exploration. 尽管研究困难重重，所有科学家都认为持续探索是值得的。 10. Many scientists have to ________ against poor conditions and limited funding during scientific research. 许多科学家开展科研时，不得不与恶劣条件、有限经费艰难抗争。 Unit 2 Art and Artists 基础梳理・自主夯基——核心背记 知识点1 教材词汇识记 序号 单词 词性 释义 常见词块搭配 1 carpenter n. 木匠 skilled carpenter 2 talent n. 天赋；才能 have a talent for 3 title n. 标题；职称 job title 4 shrimp n. 虾 fried shrimp 5 crab n. 螃蟹 fresh crab 6 display n./v. 陈列；展示 on display 7 shade n. 阴凉处；色调 in the shade 8 ink n. 墨水；油墨 black ink 9 beyond prep./adv. 超出；在…之外 beyond doubt 10 aquatic adj. 水生的 aquatic plants 11 symbolic adj. 象征的 symbolic meaning 12 prosperity n. 繁荣 economic prosperity 13 harvest n./v. 收获；收成 harvest time 14 base v. 以…为基础 be based on 15 dove n. 鸽子；和平象征 white dove 16 vase n. 花瓶 porcelain vase 17 bat n. 蝙蝠；球棒 baseball bat 18 stable adj. 稳定的 stable economy 19 harmonious adj. 和谐的 harmonious society 20 figure n. 人物；数字；体型 public figure 21 expression n. 表达；表情 facial expression 22 detail n. 细节 in detail 23 energetic adj. 精力充沛的 energetic child 24 stroke n./v. 笔触；抚摸 brush stroke 25 manner n. 方式；举止 in a polite manner 26 trend n. 趋势 fashion trend 27 typical adj. 典型的 typical example 28 recognize v. 认出；承认 recognize one’s voice 29 seal n./v. 印章；封条 official seal 30 craving n. 强烈欲望 food craving 31 hardworking adj. 勤奋的 hardworking student 32 eyesight n. 视力 good eyesight 33 pursue v. 追求；继续 pursue a dream 34 award n./v. 奖；授予 win an award 35 council n. 委员会 student council 36 banquet n. 宴会 wedding banquet 37 extend v. 延伸；给予 extend help 38 greeting n. 问候 exchange greetings 39 distinguished adj. 卓越的 distinguished guest 40 attendance n. 出席 take attendance 41 literature n. 文学 world literature 42 giant n./adj. 巨人；巨大的 giant panda 43 respectful adj. 恭敬的 respectful attitude 44 tone n. 语气；音调 friendly tone 45 slight adj. 轻微的 slight difference 46 literary adj. 文学的 literary work 47 stage n./v. 阶段；上演 early stage 48 ordinary adj. 普通的 ordinary people 49 bet v./n. 打赌 make a bet 50 bar n. 酒吧；条 chocolate bar 51 audience n. 观众 target audience 52 dozen n. 一打；许多 a dozen eggs 53 grateful adj. 感激的 be grateful for 54 occupy v. 占据；使忙碌 occupy space 55 studio n. 工作室 recording studio 56 ultimately adv. 最终 ultimately succeed 知识点2 热点词形转换 1. talent n. 天赋 → talented adj. 有天赋的 2. pursue v. 追求 → pursuit n. 追求；事业 3. harmony n. 和谐 → harmonious adj. 和谐的 4. distinguish v. 区分 → distinguished adj. 卓越的 5. symbol n. 象征 → symbolic adj. 象征性的 6. attend v. 出席 → attendance n. 出席 7. express v. 表达 → expression n. 表情；表达 8. prosper v. 繁荣 → prosperity n. 繁荣 9. gratitude n. 感激 → grateful adj. 感激的 10. create v. 创作 → creative adj. 富有创造力的 11. recognize v. 认出 → recognition n. 认可；赏识 12. extend v. 延伸 → extension n. 延展；扩建 知识点3 必记一词多义 1. bat ①常用义 n. 蝙蝠（国画常见意象） Many traditional paintings draw bats as a symbol of fortune. 国画常绘蝙蝠象征福气。 ②生义 n. 球棒；球拍 The artist painted a wooden baseball bat in the background. 画家在背景画了一根木质球棒。 2. figure ①常用义 n. （绘画）人物形象 The figure in the ink painting looks vivid and lively. 水墨画中的人物栩栩如生。 ②生义 n. 数字；身形 The artist checked the sales figure of his gallery works. 画家查看画廊作品销售数字。 3. stage ①常用义 n. 舞台 The painter staged an art show at the exhibition hall. 画家在展厅举办作品展。 ②生义 n. 人生 / 艺术阶段 This painting belongs to his middle creative stage. 这幅画属于他创作中期作品。 4. base ①常用义 v. 以…… 为创作基础 His landscape paintings are based on mountain travels. 他的山水画以山野游历为蓝本。 ②生义 n. 底座；基底 The vase has a heavy stone base to keep stable. 花瓶配有厚重石质底座保持平稳。 5. stroke ①常用义 n. 画笔笔触 Each delicate stroke shows the painter’s superb skill. 每一处细腻笔触尽显画家高超技艺。 ②生义 v. 轻柔抚摸 The artist stroked the surface of the porcelain vase gently. 画家轻轻抚摸瓷瓶表面。 重难突破・考向精练——自主检测 一、汉译英检测 1. ________ n. 木匠 2. ________ n. 天赋；才能 3. ________ n. 标题；职称 4. ________ n. 虾 5. ________ n. 螃蟹 6. ________ n. 陈列 v. 展示 7. ________ n. 阴凉处；色调 8. ________ n. 墨水；油墨 9. ________ prep. 超出 adv. 在远处 10. ________ adj. 水生的 11. ________ adj. 象征的 12. ________ n. 繁荣 13. ________ n. 收成 v. 收获 14. ________ v. 以…… 为基础 15. ________ n. 鸽子（和平象征） 16. ________ n. 花瓶 17. ________ n. 蝙蝠；球棒 18. ________ adj. 稳定的 19. ________ adj. 和谐的 20. ________ n. 人物；数字；身形 21. ________ n. 表达；表情 22. ________ n. 细节 23. ________ adj. 精力充沛的 24. ________ n. 笔触 v. 抚摸 25. ________ n. 方式；举止 26. ________ n. 趋势 27. ________ adj. 典型的 28. ________ v. 认出；承认 29. ________ n. 印章 v. 封条密封 30. ________ n. 强烈欲望 31. ________ adj. 勤奋的 32. ________ n. 视力 33. ________ v. 追求；继续 34. ________ n. 奖项 v. 授予 35. ________ n. 委员会 36. ________ n. 宴会 37. ________ v. 延伸；给予 38. ________ n. 问候 39. ________ adj. 卓越的；德高望重的 40. ________ n. 出席；到场人数 41. ________ n. 文学 42. ________ n. 巨人 adj. 巨大的 43. ________ adj. 恭敬的 44. ________ n. 语气；色调 45. ________ adj. 轻微的 46. ________ adj. 文学的 47. ________ n. 阶段；舞台 v. 上演 48. ________ adj. 普通的 49. ________ v. 打赌 n. 赌注 50. ________ n. 长条；酒吧 51. ________ n. 观众 52. ________ n. 一打；许多 53. ________ adj. 感激的 54. ________ v. 占据；使忙碌 55. ________ n. 艺术工作室 56. ________ adv. 最终 57. ________ 手艺精湛的木匠 58. ________ 拥有…… 天赋 59. ________ 职位头衔 60. ________ 油焖大虾 61. ________ 展出中 62. ________ 在阴凉处 63. ________ 墨汁；黑墨水 64. ________ 毋庸置疑 65. ________ 水生植物 66. ________ 象征意义 67. ________ 经济繁荣 68. ________ 丰收时节 69. ________ 以…… 为基础 70. ________ 瓷瓶 71. ________ 稳定经济 72. ________ 和谐社会 73. ________ 面部表情 74. ________ 详细地 75. ________ 画笔笔触 76. ________ 举止文雅 77. ________ 时尚艺术潮流 78. ________ 典型范例 79. ________ 官印 80. ________ 追逐梦想 81. ________ 获奖 82. ________ 学生会 83. ________ 婚宴 84. ________ 伸出援手 85. ________ 互致问候 86. ________ 贵宾 87. ________ 点名；统计出席人数 88. ________ 大熊猫 89. ________ 恭敬的态度 90. ________ 细微差别 91. ________ 文学作品 92. ________ 早期阶段 93. ________ 打赌 94. ________ 巧克力条 95. ________ 目标观众 96. ________ 一打鸡蛋 97. ________ 对…… 心怀感激 98. ________ 占据空间 99. ________ 录音 / 美术工作室 二、英译汉检测 1. carpenter n. ________ 2. talent n. ________ 3. title n. ________ 4. shrimp n. ________ 5. crab n. ________ 6. display n. ________ v. ________ 7. shade n. ________ 8. ink n. ________ 9. beyond prep. ________ adv. ________ 10. aquatic adj. ________ 11. symbolic adj. ________ 12. prosperity n. ________ 13. harvest n. ________ v. ________ 14. base v. ________ 15. dove n. ________ 16. vase n. ________ 17. bat n. ________ 18. stable adj. ________ 19. harmonious adj. ________ 20. figure n. ________ 21. expression n. ________ 22. detail n. ________ 23. energetic adj. ________ 24. stroke n. ________ v. ________ 25. manner n. ________ 26. trend n. ________ 27. typical adj. ________ 28. recognize v. ________ 29. seal n. ________ v. ________ 30. craving n. ________ 31. hardworking adj. ________ 32. eyesight n. ________ 33. pursue v. ________ 34. award n. ________ v. ________ 35. council n. ________ 36. banquet n. ________ 37. extend v. ________ 38. greeting n. ________ 39. distinguished adj. ________ 40. attendance n. ________ 41. literature n. ________ 42. giant n. ________ adj. ________ 43. respectful adj. ________ 44. tone n. ________ 45. slight adj. ________ 46. literary adj. ________ 47. stage n. ________ v. ________ 48. ordinary adj. ________ 49. bet v. ________ n. ________ 50. bar n. ________ 51. audience n. ________ 52. dozen n. ________ 53. grateful adj. ________ 54. occupy v. ________ 55. studio n. ________ 56. ultimately adv. ________ 57. skilled carpenter ________ 58. have a talent for ________ 59. job title ________ 60. fried shrimp ________ 61. on display ________ 62. in the shade ________ 63. black ink ________ 64. beyond doubt ________ 65. aquatic plants ________ 66. symbolic meaning ________ 67. economic prosperity ________ 68. harvest time ________ 69. be based on ________ 70. porcelain vase ________ 71. stable economy ________ 72. harmonious society ________ 73. facial expression ________ 74. in detail ________ 75. brush stroke ________ 76. in a polite manner ________ 77. fashion trend ________ 78. typical example ________ 79. official seal ________ 80. pursue a dream ________ 81. win an award ________ 82. student council ________ 83. wedding banquet ________ 84. extend help ________ 85. exchange greetings ________ 86. distinguished guest ________ 87. take attendance ________ 88. giant panda ________ 89. respectful attitude ________ 90. slight difference ________ 91. literary work ________ 92. early stage ________ 93. make a bet ________ 94. chocolate bar ________ 95. target audience ________ 96. a dozen eggs ________ 97. be grateful for ________ 98. occupy space ________ 99. recording studio ________ 3 / 38 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、补全句子翻译 A. talent B. pursue C. harmonious D. detail E. recognize F. extend G. distinguished H. trend I. symbolic J. harvest 1. The art ________ of combining traditional brushwork with modern design has swept the whole country. 传统笔触融合现代设计的艺术潮流风靡全国。 2. Countless young artists ________ their artistic dreams despite fierce competition in the gallery industry. 尽管画廊行业竞争激烈，无数青年艺术家依旧追逐艺术理想。 3. Painters who focus on rural scenes always choose to draw the ________ of grain and fruit in autumn. 专注乡村题材的画家总爱描绘秋日谷物果实丰收景象。 4. Art critics can easily ________ the unique painting style of this master at first sight. 艺术评论家一眼就能认出这位大师独有的绘画风格。 5. Soft colours create a ________ atmosphere inside the exhibition hall for visitors to appreciate paintings. 柔和的色彩在展厅营造和谐的氛围，便于参观者欣赏画作。 6. Many ancient paintings carry ________ meanings, standing for good luck and prosperity. 许多古画带有象征意义，代表吉祥与兴旺。 7. The museum plans to ________ the display time of the Chinese landscape painting exhibition. 博物馆计划延长这场中国山水画展的展出时间。 8. This ________ painter has won dozens of international art awards over the past twenty years. 这位德高望重的画家在过去二十年间斩获数十项国际艺术大奖。 9. Great painters not only possess natural ________ but also keep practising every single day. 杰出画家不仅拥有天赋，还坚持日复一日练习。 10. If you observe carefully, you will find every tiny ________ well arranged in this masterpiece. 仔细观察，你会发现这幅名作里每一处细微细节都精心布局。 Unit 3 Healthy Lifestyle 基础梳理・自主夯基——核心背记 知识点1 教材词汇识记 序号 单词 词性 释义 常见词块搭配 1 charge n./v. 负责；费用；充电 take charge of 2 beverage n. 饮料 soft beverage 3 grain n. 谷物 whole grain 4 protein n. 蛋白质 high-protein diet 5 nutrient n. 营养素 essential nutrients 6 fat-free adj. 无脂肪的 fat-free milk 7 soda n. 汽水 diet soda 8 source n. 来源 energy source 9 extra adj./n. 额外的；额外之物 extra cost 10 calorie n. 卡路里 low-calorie food 11 routine n./adj. 例行公事；日常的 daily routine 12 trash n. 垃圾 take out the trash 13 rate n. 比率；速度 success rate 14 jog v./n. 慢跑 go for a jog 15 basis n. 基础；根据 on a regular basis 16 fitness n. 健康；健壮 physical fitness 17 app n. 应用程序 mobile app 18 download v./n. 下载 download speed 19 smartphone n. 智能手机 latest smartphone 20 device n. 设备；装置 electronic device 21 track v./n. 追踪；轨道 keep track of 22 challenge n./v. 挑战 face a challenge 23 charity n. 慈善 raise money for charity 24 infection n. 感染 prevent infection 25 moody adj. 喜怒无常的 moody teenager 26 irritable adj. 易怒的 feel irritable 27 motivate v. 激励 motivate students 28 classic adj./n. 经典的；名著 classic novel 29 beneficial adj. 有益的 beneficial effect 30 workout n. 锻炼 intense workout 31 depression n. 抑郁；萧条 suffer from depression 32 anxiety n. 焦虑 reduce anxiety 33 lower v./adj. 降低；较低的 lower the price 34 pressure n. 压力 under pressure 35 improve v. 改善 improve skills 36 reduce v. 减少 reduce costs 37 fatigue n. 疲劳 combat fatigue 38 extreme adj./n. 极端的；极端 extreme weather 39 suffer v. 遭受 suffer pain 40 germ n. 细菌 kill germs 41 soap n. 肥皂 bar of soap 42 sanitiser n. 消毒剂 hand sanitiser 43 alcohol n. 酒精 rubbing alcohol 44 option n. 选择 have no option 45 rub v. 擦；摩擦 rub shoulders with 46 toothbrush n. 牙刷 electric toothbrush 47 electric adj. 电动的 electric car 48 manual adj. 手工的 manual work 49 confirm v. 确认 confirm receipt 50 power v./n. 驱动；力量 power supply 51 plaque n. 牙菌斑 dental plaque 52 symptom n. 症状 show symptoms 53 gum n. 牙龈 swollen gums 54 clinic n. 诊所 dental clinic 55 oral adj. 口腔的 oral hygiene 56 overall adj./adv. 总体的 overall performance 57 circulation n. 循环；发行 blood circulation 知识点2 热点词形转换 1. fit adj. 健康 v. 适合 → fitness n. 体能；健康 2. benefit n. 益处 → beneficial adj. 有益的 3. anxious adj. 焦虑 → anxiety n. 焦虑情绪 4. infect v. 感染 → infection n. 传染病；感染 5. motivate v. 激励 → motivation n. 动力 6. circulate v. 循环 → circulation n. 血液循环 7. fatigue n. 疲劳 → fatigued adj. 疲惫的 8. nutrition n. 营养 → nutrient n. 营养物质 9. regular adj. 规律 → routine n. 日常作息 10. depress v. 使低落 → depression n. 抑郁 11. press v. 施压 → pressure n. 心理压力 知识点3 必记一词多义 1. charge ①常用义 v. 负责（健康项目） The nurse takes charge of the youth fitness plan. 护士负责青少年健康计划。 ②生义 v. 充电 n. 费用 You need extra charge to repair the fitness device. 维修健身设备需要额外费用。 2. track ①常用义 v. 追踪（健康数据） This app can track your daily calorie intake. 这款软件可追踪每日卡路里摄入。 ②生义 n. 跑道；田径场地 Students run around the track for daily jogging. 学生绕跑道日常慢跑。 3. rate ①常用义 n. （健康）比率 The recovery rate of minor infection is very high. 轻微感染治愈率很高。 ②生义 n. 速度；速率 The heart rate rises after intense workout. 高强度锻炼后心率上升。 4. basis ①常用义 n. 健康作息基础 Sleep is the basic basis of a healthy lifestyle. 睡眠是健康生活的基础。 ②生义 短语 on a regular basis 定期 We check oral health on a regular basis. 我们定期检查口腔健康。 5. workout ①常用义 n. 健身锻炼 A daily 30-minute workout improves blood circulation. 每日 30 分钟健身促进血液循环。 ②生义 n. 成套训练方案 The coach designed a special workout for fat loss. 教练设计专属减脂训练方案。 重难突破・考向精练——自主检测 一、汉译英检测 1. ________ n. 责任；费用 v. 负责；充电 2. ________ n. 饮料 3. ________ n. 谷物 4. ________ n. 蛋白质 5. ________ n. 营养素 6. ________ adj. 无脂肪的 7. ________ n. 汽水 8. ________ n. 来源 9. ________ adj. 额外的 n. 额外之物 10. ________ n. 卡路里 11. ________ n. 日常惯例 adj. 日常的 12. ________ n. 垃圾 13. ________ n. 比率；速度 14. ________ v.&n. 慢跑 15. ________ n. 基础；根据 16. ________ n. 健康；体能 17. ________ n. 应用程序 18. ________ v.&n. 下载 19. ________ n. 智能手机 20. ________ n. 电子设备 21. ________ v. 追踪 n. 轨道 22. ________ n.&v. 挑战 23. ________ n. 慈善 24. ________ n. 感染 25. ________ adj. 喜怒无常的 26. ________ adj. 易怒的 27. ________ v. 激励 28. ________ adj. 经典的 n. 经典作品 29. ________ adj. 有益健康的 30. ________ n. 健身锻炼 31. ________ n. 抑郁；萧条 32. ________ n. 焦虑 33. ________ v. 降低 adj. 较低的 34. ________ n. 压力 35. ________ v. 改善 36. ________ v. 减少 37. ________ n. 疲劳 38. ________ adj. 极端的 n. 极端 39. ________ v. 遭受 40. ________ n. 细菌 41. ________ n. 肥皂 42. ________ n. 消毒剂 43. ________ n. 酒精 44. ________ n. 选择 45. ________ v. 擦拭；摩擦 46. ________ n. 牙刷 47. ________ adj. 电动的 48. ________ adj. 手工的 49. ________ v. 确认 50. ________ v. 驱动 n. 力量；电力 51. ________ n. 牙菌斑 52. ________ n. 症状 53. ________ n. 牙龈 54. ________ n. 诊所 55. ________ adj. 口腔的 56. ________ adj. 总体的 adv. 总体来看 57. ________ n. 血液循环；流通 58. ________ 负责；掌管 59. ________ 软饮；不含酒精饮料 60. ________ 全谷物 61. ________ 高蛋白饮食 62. ________ 必需营养素 63. ________ 脱脂牛奶 64. ________ 能量来源 65. ________ 额外开销 66. ________ 低卡食物 67. ________ 日常作息 68. ________ 扔垃圾 69. ________ 成功率 70. ________ 慢跑锻炼 71. ________ 定期地 72. ________ 身体健康 73. ________ 下载速度 74. ________ 电子设备 75. ________ 记录；追踪 76. ________ 直面挑战 77. ________ 为慈善筹款 78. ________ 预防感染 79. ________ 有益功效 80. ________ 高强度健身 81. ________ 患上抑郁症 82. ________ 缓解焦虑 83. ________ 承受压力 84. ________ 对抗疲劳 85. ________ 杀灭细菌 86. ________ 一块香皂 87. ________ 免洗洗手液 88. ________ 别无选择 89. ________ 与人擦肩而过；结识 90. ________ 电动牙刷 91. ________ 牙科诊所 92. ________ 口腔卫生 93. ________ 血液循环 二、英译汉检测 1. charge n. ________ v. ________ 2. beverage n. ________ 3. grain n. ________ 4. protein n. ________ 5. nutrient n. ________ 6. fat-free adj. ________ 7. soda n. ________ 8. source n. ________ 9. extra adj. ________ n. ________ 10. calorie n. ________ 11. routine n. ________ adj. ________ 12. trash n. ________ 13. rate n. ________ 14. jog v. ________ n. ________ 15. basis n. ________ 16. fitness n. ________ 17. app n. ________ 18. download v. ________ n. ________ 19. smartphone n. ________ 20. device n. ________ 21. track v. ________ n. ________ 22. challenge n. ________ v. ________ 23. charity n. ________ 24. infection n. ________ 25. moody adj. ________ 26. irritable adj. ________ 27. motivate v. ________ 28. classic adj. ________ n. ________ 29. beneficial adj. ________ 30. workout n. ________ 31. depression n. ________ 32. anxiety n. ________ 33. lower v. ________ adj. ________ 34. pressure n. ________ 35. improve v. ________ 36. reduce v. ________ 37. fatigue n. ________ 38. extreme adj. ________ n. ________ 39. suffer v. ________ 40. germ n. ________ 41. soap n. ________ 42. sanitiser n. ________ 43. alcohol n. ________ 44. option n. ________ 45. rub v. ________ 46. toothbrush n. ________ 47. electric adj. ________ 48. manual adj. ________ 49. confirm v. ________ 50. power v. ________ n. ________ 51. plaque n. ________ 52. symptom n. ________ 53. gum n. ________ 54. clinic n. ________ 55. oral adj. ________ 56. overall adj. ________ adv. ________ 57. circulation n. ________ 58. take charge of ________ 59. soft beverage ________ 60. whole grain ________ 61. high-protein diet ________ 62. essential nutrients ________ 63. fat-free milk ________ 64. energy source ________ 65. extra cost ________ 66. low-calorie food ________ 67. daily routine ________ 68. take out the trash ________ 69. success rate ________ 70. go for a jog ________ 71. on a regular basis ________ 72. physical fitness ________ 73. download speed ________ 74. electronic device ________ 75. keep track of ________ 76. face a challenge ________ 77. raise money for charity ________ 78. prevent infection ________ 79. beneficial effect ________ 80. intense workout ________ 81. suffer from depression ________ 82. reduce anxiety ________ 83. under pressure ________ 84. combat fatigue ________ 85. kill germs ________ 86. bar of soap ________ 87. hand sanitiser ________ 88. have no option ________ 89. rub shoulders with ________ 90. electric toothbrush ________ 91. dental clinic ________ 92. oral hygiene ________ 93. blood circulation ________ 3 / 38 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、补全句子翻译 A. fitness B. beneficial C. anxiety D. routine E. track F. motivate G. circulation H. pressure I. infection J. challenge 1. Long-term sitting slows down blood ________ and leads to various minor body symptoms. 长期久坐减缓血液循环，引发多种轻微身体不适症状。 2. Maintaining regular exercise and balanced diet is the key to long-term physical ________. 坚持规律运动与均衡膳食是长期身体健康的关键。 3. Proper outdoor exercise is ________ to easing your tense nerves after heavy study. 适度户外运动有益于缓解繁重学习之后紧绷的神经。 4. Many teenagers suffer from ________ when facing constant academic competition. 面对持续的学业竞争，许多青少年饱受焦虑困扰。 5. You can set daily goals to ________ yourself to stick to your workout plan. 你可以设定每日目标，激励自己坚持训练计划。 6. Forming a fixed daily ________ helps you arrange rest and exercise reasonably. 养成固定的日常作息有助于你合理安排休息与运动。 7. It is a tough ________ to keep exercising when you feel exhausted mentally. 精神疲惫的时候坚持锻炼是一项艰巨的挑战。 8. Doctors remind us to protect wounds carefully to avoid skin ________. 医生提醒我们妥善保护伤口，防止皮肤感染。 9. Keeping a notebook allows you to ________ your sleeping quality and exercise volume. 记录笔记可以让你持续追踪睡眠质量与运动量。 10. Too much mental ________ will disturb your sleep and weaken immunity gradually. 过大的精神压力会扰乱睡眠，并逐步削弱免疫力。 Unit 4 Life and Technology 基础梳理・自主夯基——核心背记 知识点1 教材词汇识记 序号 单词 词性 释义 常见词块搭配 1 immediately adv. 立即；马上 act immediately 2 sleek adj. 线条流畅的；光亮的 sleek design 3 polished adj. 抛光的；优雅的 polished surface 4 puppy n. 小狗 cute puppy 5 movement n. 运动；动作 body movement 6 stretch v./n. 伸展；拉长 stretch muscles 7 chase v./n. 追赶 chase after 8 flexible adj. 灵活的；柔韧的 flexible schedule 9 attract v. 吸引 attract attention 10 sight n. 视力；景象 lose sight of 11 impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的 impressive result 12 view v./n. 观看；观点 point of view 13 demanding adj. 要求高的 demanding job 14 mature adj./v. 成熟的；成熟 mature attitude 15 adult n./adj. 成年人；成年的 adult education 16 complain v. 抱怨 complain about 17 hesitation n. 犹豫 without hesitation 18 enthusiastic adj. 热情的 enthusiastic welcome 19 response n. 回应 in response to 20 evoke v. 唤起 evoke memories 21 emotional adj. 情感的；情绪化的 emotional support 22 powerful adj. 强大的；效力大的 powerful engine 23 enthusiasm n. 热情 full of enthusiasm 24 frustrated adj. 沮丧的 feel frustrated 25 mutual adj. 相互的 mutual respect 26 delight v./n. 使高兴；高兴 take delight in 27 command n./v. 命令；指挥 give a command 28 constantly adv. 不断地 constantly changing 29 patience n. 耐心 have patience 30 annoy v. 使恼怒 annoy sb 31 terrier n. 梗犬 small terrier 32 discipline v./n. 训练；纪律 strict discipline 33 breathe v. 呼吸 breathe deeply 34 miserably adv. 痛苦地 fail miserably 35 eventually adv. 最终 eventually succeed 36 interactive adj. 交互的；互动的 interactive game 37 remote adj. 遥远的；远程的 remote area 38 surgeon n. 外科医生 heart surgeon 39 surgical adj. 外科的 surgical instruments 40 operation n. 手术；操作 undergo operation 41 attractive adj. 有吸引力的 attractive offer 42 specialist n. 专家 medical specialist 43 operate v. 动手术；操作 operate on sb 44 lack v./n. 缺乏 lack of sleep 45 artificial adj. 人工的 artificial intelligence 46 intelligence n. 智力；情报 human intelligence 47 image n. 图像；形象 brand image 48 conference n. 会议 press conference 49 instruct v. 指示；教授 instruct sb to do sth 50 sew v. 缝制 sew a button 51 chest n. 胸部 chest pain 52 advanced adj. 先进的 advanced technology 53 technique n. 技巧 learning technique 54 apart adv. 相距；分开 fall apart 55 network n. 网络 social network 56 currently adv. 目前 currently available 57 signal n./v. 信号；发信号 traffic signal 58 delay n./v. 延迟 flight delay 59 millisecond n. 毫秒 a few milliseconds 60 telesurgery n. 远程手术 perform telesurgery 61 neurosurgeon n. 神经外科医生 pediatric neurosurgeon 62 insert v. 插入 insert coin 63 locate v. 定位；坐落于 locate the position 知识点2 热点词形转换 1. flex v. 弯曲 → flexible adj. 灵活的 2. interact v. 互动 → interactive adj. 交互的 3. emotion n. 情绪 → emotional adj. 情绪化的 4. mature adj. 成熟 → maturity n. 成熟心智 5. operate v. 操作 / 手术 → operation n. 手术；运作 6. signal n. 信号 v. 发信号 → signal v./n. 同形 7. delay v./n. 延迟 → delayed adj. 延误的 8. intelligence n. 智能 → intelligent adj. 智能的；聪慧的 9. advance v. 推进 → advanced adj. 先进的 10. hesitate v. 犹豫 → hesitation n. 迟疑 11. enthusiast n. 爱好者 → enthusiasm n. 热情 → enthusiastic adj. 热情的 知识点3 必记一词多义 1. command ①常用义 n. （科技设备）语音指令 Users can give voice command to smart devices. 用户可向智能设备下达语音指令。 ②生义 v. 掌控；指挥 The surgeon commands all equipment during telesurgery. 外科医生远程手术时操控全部设备。 2. stretch ①常用义 v. （科技传感）拉伸延展 The flexible screen can stretch wider without breaking. 柔性屏幕可大幅拉伸不碎裂。 ②生义 v. 人体舒展拉伸 People stretch bodies after long-time staring at screens. 长时间看屏幕后人们舒展身体。 3. network ①常用义 n. 互联网、电子网络 5G network speeds up remote medical operation. 5G 网络加速远程手术传输。 ②生义 n. 人际社交圈子 Scientists built a wide research network online. 科学家在线搭建广阔研究人脉网。 4. lack ①常用义 n. 技术缺失 Many rural hospitals lack advanced medical equipment. 许多乡村医院缺乏先进医疗设备。 ②生义 v. 缺少（品质、能力） Some young adults lack patience with high-tech products. 部分年轻人对高科技产品缺乏耐心。 5. image ①常用义 n. 电子图像、影像 The machine transmits clear medical images remotely. 设备远程传输清晰医学影像。 ②生义 n. 公众形象 High-tech enterprises care about their public image. 高科技企业重视公众形象。 重难突破・考向精练——自主检测 一、汉译英检测 1. ________ adv. 立即；马上 2. ________ adj. 线条流畅的；光亮精致的 3. ________ adj. 抛光的；优雅得体的 4. ________ n. 小狗 5. ________ n. 动作；运动 6. ________ v.&n. 伸展；拉长 7. ________ v.&n. 追赶；追逐 8. ________ adj. 灵活的；柔韧的 9. ________ v. 吸引 10. ________ n. 视力；景象 11. ________ adj. 令人印象深刻的 12. ________ v. 看待 n. 观点；视野 13. ________ adj. 要求严苛的 14. ________ adj. 成熟 v. 走向成熟 15. ________ n. 成年人 adj. 成年的 16. ________ v. 抱怨 17. ________ n. 犹豫 18. ________ adj. 热情高涨的 19. ________ n. 回应 20. ________ v. 唤起（回忆、情绪） 21. ________ adj. 情感的；情绪化的 22. ________ adj. 功能强大的；有力的 23. ________ n. 热情 24. ________ adj. 沮丧受挫的 25. ________ adj. 相互的 26. ________ v. 使欣喜 n. 愉悦 27. ________ n. 指令 v. 操控；命令 28. ________ adv. 持续不断地 29. ________ n. 耐心 30. ________ v. 使恼怒 31. ________ n. 梗犬 32. ________ n. 纪律 v. 训练调教 33. ________ v. 呼吸 34. ________ adv. 痛苦地；糟糕地 35. ________ adv. 最终 36. ________ adj. 交互的；互动式的 37. ________ adj. 远程的；遥远的 38. ________ n. 外科医生 39. ________ adj. 外科手术的 40. ________ n. 手术；设备操作 41. ________ adj. 有吸引力的 42. ________ n. 专科专家 43. ________ v. 动手术；操作设备 44. ________ v.&n. 缺乏 45. ________ adj. 人工的；人造的 46. ________ n. 智力；智能 47. ________ n. 图像；影像 48. ________ n. 学术会议 49. ________ v. 指示；操控指令 50. ________ v. 缝制 51. ________ n. 胸腔；胸部 52. ________ adj. 先进的；前沿科技的 53. ________ n. 技术；操作技巧 54. ________ adv. 分开；相隔 55. ________ n. 网络 56. ________ adv. 目前；当下 57. ________ n. 信号 v. 发送信号 58. ________ n.&v. 延迟；延误 59. ________ n. 毫秒 60. ________ n. 远程手术 61. ________ n. 神经外科医生 62. ________ v. 插入 63. ________ v. 定位；查找位置 64. ________ 立刻行动 65. ________ 流畅精致的科技外观 66. ________ 舒展肌肉 67. ________ 追逐；追求 68. ________ 弹性时间安排 69. ________ 吸引注意力 70. ________ 忽略；看不见 71. ________ 观点；视角 72. ________ 成熟的处事态度 73. ________ 抱怨…… 74. ________ 毫不犹豫 75. ________ 作为对…… 的回应 76. ________ 唤起回忆 77. ________ 高性能引擎 78. ________ 满怀热情 79. ________ 相互尊重 80. ________ 乐于做…… 81. ________ 下达指令 82. ________ 互动电子游戏 83. ________ 偏远地区 84. ________ 接受手术 85. ________ 给某人做手术 86. ________ 人工智能 AI 87. ________ 品牌影像 88. ________ 新闻发布会 89. ________ 前沿先进科技 90. ________ 社交网络 91. ________ 交通信号 92. ________ 航班延误 93. ________ 投入硬币 94. ________ 定位坐标 二、英译汉检测 1. immediately adv. ________ 2. sleek adj. ________ 3. polished adj. ________ 4. puppy n. ________ 5. movement n. ________ 6. stretch v. ________ n. ________ 7. chase v. ________ n. ________ 8. flexible adj. ________ 9. attract v. ________ 10. sight n. ________ 11. impressive adj. ________ 12. view v. ________ n. ________ 13. demanding adj. ________ 14. mature adj. ________ v. ________ 15. adult n. ________ adj. ________ 16. complain v. ________ 17. hesitation n. ________ 18. enthusiastic adj. ________ 19. response n. ________ 20. evoke v. ________ 21. emotional adj. ________ 22. powerful adj. ________ 23. enthusiasm n. ________ 24. frustrated adj. ________ 25. mutual adj. ________ 26. delight v. ________ n. ________ 27. command n. ________ v. ________ 28. constantly adv. ________ 29. patience n. ________ 30. annoy v. ________ 31. terrier n. ________ 32. discipline n. ________ v. ________ 33. breathe v. ________ 34. miserably adv. ________ 35. eventually adv. ________ 36. interactive adj. ________ 37. remote adj. ________ 38. surgeon n. ________ 39. surgical adj. ________ 40. operation n. ________ 41. attractive adj. ________ 42. specialist n. ________ 43. operate v. ________ 44. lack v. ________ n. ________ 45. artificial adj. ________ 46. intelligence n. ________ 47. image n. ________ 48. conference n. ________ 49. instruct v. ________ 50. sew v. ________ 51. chest n. ________ 52. advanced adj. ________ 53. technique n. ________ 54. apart adv. ________ 55. network n. ________ 56. currently adv. ________ 57. signal n. ________ v. ________ 58. delay n. ________ v. ________ 59. millisecond n. ________ 60. telesurgery n. ________ 61. neurosurgeon n. ________ 62. insert v. ________ 63. locate v. ________ 64. act immediately ________ 65. sleek design ________ 66. stretch muscles ________ 67. chase after ________ 68. flexible schedule ________ 69. attract attention ________ 70. lose sight of ________ 71. point of view ________ 72. mature attitude ________ 73. complain about ________ 74. without hesitation ________ 75. in response to ________ 76. evoke memories ________ 77. powerful engine ________ 78. full of enthusiasm ________ 79. mutual respect ________ 80. take delight in ________ 81. give a command ________ 82. interactive game ________ 83. remote area ________ 84. undergo operation ________ 85. operate on sb. ________ 86. artificial intelligence ________ 87. brand image ________ 88. press conference ________ 89. advanced technology ________ 90. social network ________ 91. traffic signal ________ 92. flight delay ________ 93. insert coin ________ 94. locate the position ________ 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、补全句子翻译 A. artificial B. flexible C. interactive D. advanced E. command F. remote G. lack H. signal I. intelligence J. eventually 1. Modern medical experts rely on ________ robotic equipment to complete difficult telesurgery across thousands of miles. 现代医学专家依靠先进机器人设备，跨越千里完成高难度远程手术。 2. This ________ touch screen device allows users to communicate with machines through voice and hand gestures. 这款交互式触屏设备允许用户通过语音与手势和机器沟通。 3. Many rural clinics ________ high-end medical devices and professional technical staff for emergency treatment. 许多乡村诊所缺少用于急救的高端医疗设备与专业技术人员。 4. The smart robot can receive voice ________ and finish complicated medical inspection automatically. 智能机器人能够接收语音指令，自动完成复杂医疗检查。 5. The ________ medical system makes it possible for surgeons to treat patients in distant villages without travelling. 远程医疗系统让外科医生无需奔波，就能诊治偏远乡村的病人。 6. ________ intelligence has been widely applied in medical imaging analysis and disease diagnosis nowadays. 如今人工智能已广泛应用于医学影像分析与疾病诊断领域。 7. The hospital’s new network can send clear medical ________ within several milliseconds without obvious delay. 医院全新网络可在数毫秒内传输清晰医疗信号，无明显延迟。 8. Young people with strong emotional ________ are better at controlling their mood when facing high-tech failures. 拥有成熟情绪心智的年轻人，面对设备故障时更擅长调节自身情绪。 9. After years of technical research and repeated tests, scientists ________ invented stable telesurgery equipment. 历经多年技术钻研与反复试验，科学家最终研发出稳定的远程手术设备。 10. Companies adopt ________ working hours so employees can balance work and personal life better. 企业采用弹性工作时间，让员工更好平衡工作与个人生活。 $清单03 沪外版必修三词汇 目录导航 01知识脑图·核心脉络搭建——梳理专题框架，搭建知识体系 02考点深研·知能分层突破——深挖高频考点，分层突破重难点 Unit 1 Road to Success 基础梳理·自主夯基 知识点1 教材词汇识记 | 知识点2 热点词形转换 | 知识点3 必记熟词生义 重难突破·考向精练 Unit 2 Art and Artists 基础梳理·自主夯基 知识点1 教材词汇识记 | 知识点2 热点词形转换 | 知识点3 必记熟词生义 重难突破·考向精练 Unit 3 Healthy Lifestyle 基础梳理·自主夯基 知识点1 教材词汇识记 | 知识点2 热点词形转换 | 知识点3 必记熟词生义 重难突破·考向精练 Unit 4 Life and Technology 基础梳理·自主夯基 知识点1 教材词汇识记 | 知识点2 热点词形转换 | 知识点3 必记熟词生义 重难突破·考向精练 知识脑图·核心脉络搭建 考点深研·知能分层突破 Unit 1 Road to Success 基础梳理・自主夯基——核心背记 知识点1 教材词汇识记 3 / 38 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 序号 单词 词性 释义 常见词块搭配 1 foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的 a foolish mistake 2 honor v./n. 使荣幸；尊敬；荣誉 graduate with honor 3 commencement n. 毕业典礼 commencement ceremony 4 connect v. 连接；联系 connect A to B 5 dot n. 小圆点；点 on the dot 6 calligraphy n. 书法；书法艺术 Chinese calligraphy 7 practical adj. 实际的；可行的 practical advice 8 application n. 应用；申请 job application 9 typography n. 排版设计；印刷术 modern typography 10 backwards adv. 向后；倒退 step backwards 11 somehow adv. 以某种方式；不知何故 somehow or other 12 loss n. 丧失；损失 suffer a loss 13 dawn v./n. 开始明白；黎明 dawn on sb 14 company n. 公司；商号 software company 15 remarkable adj. 非凡的；显著的 remarkable progress 16 convince v. 使确信；说服 convince sb to do sth 17 settle v. 解决；定居；将就 settle down 18 quote n./v. 引文；引用 quote from 19 someday adv. 有朝一日 someday soon 20 diagnose v. 诊断；判断 be diagnosed with 21 cancer n. 癌症 lung cancer 22 code n. 代码；密码 break the code 23 curable adj. 可治愈的 curable disease 24 surgery n. 外科手术 undergo surgery 25 thankfully adv. 幸亏；感激地 thankfully,… 26 limited adj. 有限的 limited resources 27 amazing adj. 令人惊叹的 an amazing view 28 publication n. 出版；出版物 academic publication 29 catalog n. 目录 online catalog 30 issue n. 议题；期号 current issue 31 farewell n. 告别；辞行 bid farewell 32 anew adv. 重新；再 start anew 33 malaria n. 疟疾 suffer from malaria 34 path n. 小路；途径 career path 35 physiology n. 生理学 human physiology 36 verse n. 诗；韵文 blank verse 37 further v./adj./adv. 促进；进一步的 further study 38 academy n. 研究院；学会 national academy 39 treatment n. 治疗；疗法 medical treatment 40 disease n. 疾病 heart disease 41 widespread adj. 广泛的 widespread support 42 examine v. 检查；考查 examine evidence 43 gather v. 收集；聚集 gather information 44 prescription n. 处方 write a prescription 45 summarize v. 总结；概括 summarize the points 46 collection n. 收集；文集 stamp collection 47 anti-malarial adj. 抗疟疾的 anti-malarial drug 48 dynasty n. 王朝；朝代 Ming dynasty 49 wormwood n. 蒿；苦艾 wormwood extract 50 persistence n. 坚持；锲而不舍 with persistence 51 artemisinin n. 青蒿素 extract artemisinin 52 conclusive adj. 结论性的；确凿的 conclusive evidence 53 moment n. 时刻；瞬间 at the moment 54 career n. 职业生涯 career development 55 researcher n. 研究者 medical researcher 56 modest adj. 谦虚的；适度的 modest income 57 passionate adj. 热情的 passionate speech 58 commitment n. 承诺；奉献 show commitment 59 cure n./v. 治愈；疗法 seek a cure 60 struggle n./v. 奋斗；挣扎 struggle for survival 61 worthwhile adj. 值得的 worthwhile effort 知识点2 热点词形转换 1. persist v. 坚持 → persistence n. 坚持不懈 2. convince v. 说服 → convincing adj. 令人信服的 3. treat v. 治疗 → treatment n. 疗法；救治 4. cure v. 治愈 → curable adj. 可治愈的 5. modest adj. 谦虚的 → modesty n. 谦逊 6. remark v. 评论 → remarkable adj. 非凡的 7. diagnose v. 诊断 → diagnosis n. 诊断结果 8. commit v. 投身 → commitment n. 奉献；承诺 9. suffer v. 遭受 → suffering n. 苦难；奋斗 10. publish v. 出版 → publication n. 出版物；发表 11. passion n. 热情 → passionate adj. 满怀热忱的 12. conclude v. 得出结论 → conclusive adj. 确凿的 13. apply v. 申请；运用 → application n. 申请；应用 知识点3 必记一词多义 1. dawn ①常用义 n. 黎明，拂晓 We got up at dawn to carry out drug research. 我们黎明起身开展药物研究。 ②生义 v. （想法）突然明白，醒悟 The truth finally dawned on the medical team. 医疗队终于恍然大悟知晓真相。 2. path ①常用义 n. 小路，小径 A narrow path leads to the old research lab. 一条小路通往老旧实验室。 ②生义 n. 职业道路，发展方向 Hard work paved his successful career path. 辛勤铺就了他成功的职业道路。 3. issue ①常用义 n. （期刊）期号 This journal’s latest issue records artemisinin research. 这本期刊最新一期记录青蒿素研究。 ②生义 n. 议题，难题 The disease prevention issue drew worldwide attention. 疾病防治议题引发全球关注。 4. quote ①常用义 v. 引用（文字、名言） The researcher quoted ancient medical books in the paper. 研究者论文中引用古籍。 ②生义 n. 引述；援引内容 The quote from herbal records proved his theory. 草药典籍引文佐证了他的理论。 5. loss ①常用义 n. 损失，亏损 The lab faced financial loss during early experiments. 实验室早期实验遭遇资金亏损。 ②生义 n. 丧失（健康、时间） The scientist suffered a loss of sleep for years. 这位科学家常年睡眠缺失。 重难突破・考向精练——自主检测 一、汉译英检测 1. ________ adj. 愚蠢的；傻的 2. ________ v. 使荣幸；尊敬 n. 荣誉；光荣 3. ________ n. 毕业典礼 4. ________ v. 连接；联系 5. ________ n. 小圆点；小点 6. ________ n. 书法；书法艺术 7. ________ adj. 实际的；可行的 8. ________ n. 应用；申请 9. ________ n. 排版设计；印刷术 10. ________ adv. 向后；倒退 11. ________ adv. 以某种方式；不知何故 12. ________ n. 丧失；损失 13. ________ v. 开始明白 n. 黎明；拂晓 14. ________ n. 公司；商号 15. ________ adj. 非凡的；显著的 16. ________ v. 使确信；说服 17. ________ v. 解决；定居；将就 18. ________ n. 引文 v. 引用 19. ________ adv. 有朝一日 20. ________ v. 诊断；判断 21. ________ n. 癌症 22. ________ n. 代码；密码 23. ________ adj. 可治愈的 24. ________ n. 外科手术 25. ________ adv. 幸亏；感激地 26. ________ adj. 有限的 27. ________ adj. 令人惊叹的 28. ________ n. 出版；出版物 29. ________ n. 目录 30. ________ n. 议题；期刊期号 31. ________ n. 告别；辞行 32. ________ adv. 重新；再一次 33. ________ n. 疟疾 34. ________ n. 小路；职业途径 35. ________ n. 生理学 36. ________ n. 诗；韵文 37. ________ v. 促进 adj. 进一步的 adv. 更进一步 38. ________ n. 研究院；学会 39. ________ n. 治疗；疗法 40. ________ n. 疾病 41. ________ adj. 广泛传播的 42. ________ v. 检查；考查 43. ________ v. 收集；聚集 44. ________ n. 处方 45. ________ v. 总结；概括 46. ________ n. 收集；文集 47. ________ adj. 抗疟疾的 48. ________ n. 王朝；朝代 49. ________ n. 蒿；苦艾 50. ________ n. 坚持；锲而不舍 51. ________ n. 青蒿素 52. ________ adj. 结论性的；确凿的 53. ________ n. 时刻；瞬间 54. ________ n. 职业生涯 55. ________ n. 研究者 56. ________ adj. 谦虚的；适度的 57. ________ adj. 热情的 58. ________ n. 承诺；奉献 59. ________ n. 疗法 v. 治愈 60. ________ n. 奋斗 v. 挣扎 61. ________ adj. 值得的 62. ________ 愚蠢的错误 63. ________ 荣誉毕业 64. ________ 毕业典礼 65. ________ 把 A 连接到 B 66. ________ 准时；一分不差 67. ________ 中国书法 68. ________ 实用可行的建议 69. ________ 求职申请 70. ________ 后退 71. ________ 不知怎么地 72. ________ 遭受损失 73. ________ 某人突然明白 74. ________ 软件公司 75. ________ 说服某人做某事 76. ________ 安定；静下心研究 77. ________ 引用…… 78. ________ 被诊断患有（疾病） 79. ________ 破解密码 80. ________ 接受外科手术 81. ________ 有限资源 82. ________ 学术出版物 83. ________ 道别 84. ________ 重新开始 85. ________ 职业发展道路 86. ________ 深造 87. ________ 医疗救治 88. ________ 广泛的支持 89. ________ 搜集资料 90. ________ 开处方 91. ________ 概括要点 92. ________ 凭借坚持不懈 93. ________ 提取青蒿素 94. ________ 确凿证据 95. ________ 此刻；当下 96. ________ 职业发展 97. ________ 微薄收入 98. ________ 展现奉献精神 99. ________ 为生存奋斗 100. ________ 值得付出的努力 二、英译汉检测 1. foolish adj. ________ 2. honor v. ________ n. ________ 3. commencement n. ________ 4. connect v. ________ 5. dot n. ________ 6. calligraphy n. ________ 7. practical adj. ________ 8. application n. ________ 9. typography n. ________ 10. backwards adv. ________ 11. somehow adv. ________ 12. loss n. ________ 13. dawn v. ________ n. ________ 14. company n. ________ 15. remarkable adj. ________ 16. convince v. ________ 17. settle v. ________ 18. quote n. ________ v. ________ 19. someday adv. ________ 20. diagnose v. ________ 21. cancer n. ________ 22. code n. ________ 23. curable adj. ________ 24. surgery n. ________ 25. thankfully adv. ________ 26. limited adj. ________ 27. amazing adj. ________ 28. publication n. ________ 29. catalog n. ________ 30. issue n. ________ 31. farewell n. ________ 32. anew adv. ________ 33. malaria n. ________ 34. path n. ________ 35. physiology n. ________ 36. verse n. ________ 37. further v. ________ adj. ________ adv. ________ 38. academy n. ________ 39. treatment n. ________ 40. disease n. ________ 41. widespread adj. ________ 42. examine v. ________ 43. gather v. ________ 44. prescription n. ________ 45. summarize v. ________ 46. collection n. ________ 47. anti-malarial adj. ________ 48. dynasty n. ________ 49. wormwood n. ________ 50. persistence n. ________ 51. artemisinin n. ________ 52. conclusive adj. ________ 53. moment n. ________ 54. career n. ________ 55. researcher n. ________ 56. modest adj. ________ 57. passionate adj. ________ 58. commitment n. ________ 59. cure n. ________ v. ________ 60. struggle n. ________ v. ________ 61. worthwhile adj. ________ 62. a foolish mistake ________ 63. graduate with honor ________ 64. commencement ceremony ________ 65. connect A to B ________ 66. on the dot ________ 67. Chinese calligraphy ________ 68. practical advice ________ 69. job application ________ 70. step backwards ________ 71. somehow or other ________ 72. suffer a loss ________ 73. dawn on sb. ________ 74. software company ________ 75. convince sb. to do sth. ________ 76. settle down ________ 77. quote from ________ 78. be diagnosed with ________ 79. break the code ________ 80. undergo surgery ________ 81. limited resources ________ 82. academic publication ________ 83. bid farewell ________ 84. start anew ________ 85. career path ________ 86. further study ________ 87. medical treatment ________ 88. widespread support ________ 89. gather information ________ 90. write a prescription ________ 91. summarize the points ________ 92. with persistence ________ 93. extract artemisinin ________ 94. conclusive evidence ________ 95. at the moment ________ 96. career development ________ 97. modest income ________ 98. show commitment ________ 99. struggle for survival ________ 100. worthwhile effort ________ 3 / 38 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、补全句子翻译 A. persistence B. convince C. cure D. remarkable E. modest F. struggle G. worthwhile H. diagnose I. commitment J. path 1. Medical experts managed to ________ the rare tropical disease with herbal extracts after countless experiments. 经过无数实验，医学专家成功利用草药提取物治愈这种罕见热带疾病。 2. Even after winning world-famous awards, the scientist remained ________ and never boasted about her great contributions. 即便斩获世界级奖项，这位科学家依旧谦逊，从不夸耀自身巨大贡献。 3. It took decades of hard work and extraordinary ________ for Tu Youyou to discover artemisinin and save millions of lives. 屠呦呦耗费数十年辛勤工作与超凡坚持，才发现青蒿素，拯救数百万人生命。 4. Doctors can accurately ________ the illness with the help of advanced medical testing equipment. 借助先进医疗检测设备，医生能够精准诊断这种疾病。 5. It is a long and difficult ________ to explore unknown medical fields, but many researchers keep moving forward. 探索未知医学领域是一条漫长艰难的道路，但众多研究者不断前行。 6. The research team tried their best to ________ the public that this new drug is safe and effective. 研究团队竭尽全力说服公众，这款新药安全有效。 7. His ________ to medical research inspired many young people to devote themselves to medicine. 他对医学研究的奉献精神激励无数年轻人投身医药事业。 8. The scientist made ________ achievements in malaria treatment research all over the world. 这位科学家在全球疟疾治疗研究领域取得了卓越成就。 9. Though the research is full of difficulties, all scientists believe it is ________ to continue the exploration. 尽管研究困难重重，所有科学家都认为持续探索是值得的。 10. Many scientists have to ________ against poor conditions and limited funding during scientific research. 许多科学家开展科研时，不得不与恶劣条件、有限经费艰难抗争。 答案 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.H 5.J 6.B 7.I 8.D 9.G 10.F Unit 2 Art and Artists 基础梳理・自主夯基——核心背记 知识点1 教材词汇识记 序号 单词 词性 释义 常见词块搭配 1 carpenter n. 木匠 skilled carpenter 2 talent n. 天赋；才能 have a talent for 3 title n. 标题；职称 job title 4 shrimp n. 虾 fried shrimp 5 crab n. 螃蟹 fresh crab 6 display n./v. 陈列；展示 on display 7 shade n. 阴凉处；色调 in the shade 8 ink n. 墨水；油墨 black ink 9 beyond prep./adv. 超出；在…之外 beyond doubt 10 aquatic adj. 水生的 aquatic plants 11 symbolic adj. 象征的 symbolic meaning 12 prosperity n. 繁荣 economic prosperity 13 harvest n./v. 收获；收成 harvest time 14 base v. 以…为基础 be based on 15 dove n. 鸽子；和平象征 white dove 16 vase n. 花瓶 porcelain vase 17 bat n. 蝙蝠；球棒 baseball bat 18 stable adj. 稳定的 stable economy 19 harmonious adj. 和谐的 harmonious society 20 figure n. 人物；数字；体型 public figure 21 expression n. 表达；表情 facial expression 22 detail n. 细节 in detail 23 energetic adj. 精力充沛的 energetic child 24 stroke n./v. 笔触；抚摸 brush stroke 25 manner n. 方式；举止 in a polite manner 26 trend n. 趋势 fashion trend 27 typical adj. 典型的 typical example 28 recognize v. 认出；承认 recognize one’s voice 29 seal n./v. 印章；封条 official seal 30 craving n. 强烈欲望 food craving 31 hardworking adj. 勤奋的 hardworking student 32 eyesight n. 视力 good eyesight 33 pursue v. 追求；继续 pursue a dream 34 award n./v. 奖；授予 win an award 35 council n. 委员会 student council 36 banquet n. 宴会 wedding banquet 37 extend v. 延伸；给予 extend help 38 greeting n. 问候 exchange greetings 39 distinguished adj. 卓越的 distinguished guest 40 attendance n. 出席 take attendance 41 literature n. 文学 world literature 42 giant n./adj. 巨人；巨大的 giant panda 43 respectful adj. 恭敬的 respectful attitude 44 tone n. 语气；音调 friendly tone 45 slight adj. 轻微的 slight difference 46 literary adj. 文学的 literary work 47 stage n./v. 阶段；上演 early stage 48 ordinary adj. 普通的 ordinary people 49 bet v./n. 打赌 make a bet 50 bar n. 酒吧；条 chocolate bar 51 audience n. 观众 target audience 52 dozen n. 一打；许多 a dozen eggs 53 grateful adj. 感激的 be grateful for 54 occupy v. 占据；使忙碌 occupy space 55 studio n. 工作室 recording studio 56 ultimately adv. 最终 ultimately succeed 知识点2 热点词形转换 1. talent n. 天赋 → talented adj. 有天赋的 2. pursue v. 追求 → pursuit n. 追求；事业 3. harmony n. 和谐 → harmonious adj. 和谐的 4. distinguish v. 区分 → distinguished adj. 卓越的 5. symbol n. 象征 → symbolic adj. 象征性的 6. attend v. 出席 → attendance n. 出席 7. express v. 表达 → expression n. 表情；表达 8. prosper v. 繁荣 → prosperity n. 繁荣 9. gratitude n. 感激 → grateful adj. 感激的 10. create v. 创作 → creative adj. 富有创造力的 11. recognize v. 认出 → recognition n. 认可；赏识 12. extend v. 延伸 → extension n. 延展；扩建 知识点3 必记一词多义 1. bat ①常用义 n. 蝙蝠（国画常见意象） Many traditional paintings draw bats as a symbol of fortune. 国画常绘蝙蝠象征福气。 ②生义 n. 球棒；球拍 The artist painted a wooden baseball bat in the background. 画家在背景画了一根木质球棒。 2. figure ①常用义 n. （绘画）人物形象 The figure in the ink painting looks vivid and lively. 水墨画中的人物栩栩如生。 ②生义 n. 数字；身形 The artist checked the sales figure of his gallery works. 画家查看画廊作品销售数字。 3. stage ①常用义 n. 舞台 The painter staged an art show at the exhibition hall. 画家在展厅举办作品展。 ②生义 n. 人生 / 艺术阶段 This painting belongs to his middle creative stage. 这幅画属于他创作中期作品。 4. base ①常用义 v. 以…… 为创作基础 His landscape paintings are based on mountain travels. 他的山水画以山野游历为蓝本。 ②生义 n. 底座；基底 The vase has a heavy stone base to keep stable. 花瓶配有厚重石质底座保持平稳。 5. stroke ①常用义 n. 画笔笔触 Each delicate stroke shows the painter’s superb skill. 每一处细腻笔触尽显画家高超技艺。 ②生义 v. 轻柔抚摸 The artist stroked the surface of the porcelain vase gently. 画家轻轻抚摸瓷瓶表面。 重难突破・考向精练——自主检测 一、汉译英检测 1. ________ n. 木匠 2. ________ n. 天赋；才能 3. ________ n. 标题；职称 4. ________ n. 虾 5. ________ n. 螃蟹 6. ________ n. 陈列 v. 展示 7. ________ n. 阴凉处；色调 8. ________ n. 墨水；油墨 9. ________ prep. 超出 adv. 在远处 10. ________ adj. 水生的 11. ________ adj. 象征的 12. ________ n. 繁荣 13. ________ n. 收成 v. 收获 14. ________ v. 以…… 为基础 15. ________ n. 鸽子（和平象征） 16. ________ n. 花瓶 17. ________ n. 蝙蝠；球棒 18. ________ adj. 稳定的 19. ________ adj. 和谐的 20. ________ n. 人物；数字；身形 21. ________ n. 表达；表情 22. ________ n. 细节 23. ________ adj. 精力充沛的 24. ________ n. 笔触 v. 抚摸 25. ________ n. 方式；举止 26. ________ n. 趋势 27. ________ adj. 典型的 28. ________ v. 认出；承认 29. ________ n. 印章 v. 封条密封 30. ________ n. 强烈欲望 31. ________ adj. 勤奋的 32. ________ n. 视力 33. ________ v. 追求；继续 34. ________ n. 奖项 v. 授予 35. ________ n. 委员会 36. ________ n. 宴会 37. ________ v. 延伸；给予 38. ________ n. 问候 39. ________ adj. 卓越的；德高望重的 40. ________ n. 出席；到场人数 41. ________ n. 文学 42. ________ n. 巨人 adj. 巨大的 43. ________ adj. 恭敬的 44. ________ n. 语气；色调 45. ________ adj. 轻微的 46. ________ adj. 文学的 47. ________ n. 阶段；舞台 v. 上演 48. ________ adj. 普通的 49. ________ v. 打赌 n. 赌注 50. ________ n. 长条；酒吧 51. ________ n. 观众 52. ________ n. 一打；许多 53. ________ adj. 感激的 54. ________ v. 占据；使忙碌 55. ________ n. 艺术工作室 56. ________ adv. 最终 57. ________ 手艺精湛的木匠 58. ________ 拥有…… 天赋 59. ________ 职位头衔 60. ________ 油焖大虾 61. ________ 展出中 62. ________ 在阴凉处 63. ________ 墨汁；黑墨水 64. ________ 毋庸置疑 65. ________ 水生植物 66. ________ 象征意义 67. ________ 经济繁荣 68. ________ 丰收时节 69. ________ 以…… 为基础 70. ________ 瓷瓶 71. ________ 稳定经济 72. ________ 和谐社会 73. ________ 面部表情 74. ________ 详细地 75. ________ 画笔笔触 76. ________ 举止文雅 77. ________ 时尚艺术潮流 78. ________ 典型范例 79. ________ 官印 80. ________ 追逐梦想 81. ________ 获奖 82. ________ 学生会 83. ________ 婚宴 84. ________ 伸出援手 85. ________ 互致问候 86. ________ 贵宾 87. ________ 点名；统计出席人数 88. ________ 大熊猫 89. ________ 恭敬的态度 90. ________ 细微差别 91. ________ 文学作品 92. ________ 早期阶段 93. ________ 打赌 94. ________ 巧克力条 95. ________ 目标观众 96. ________ 一打鸡蛋 97. ________ 对…… 心怀感激 98. ________ 占据空间 99. ________ 录音 / 美术工作室 二、英译汉检测 1. carpenter n. ________ 2. talent n. ________ 3. title n. ________ 4. shrimp n. ________ 5. crab n. ________ 6. display n. ________ v. ________ 7. shade n. ________ 8. ink n. ________ 9. beyond prep. ________ adv. ________ 10. aquatic adj. ________ 11. symbolic adj. ________ 12. prosperity n. ________ 13. harvest n. ________ v. ________ 14. base v. ________ 15. dove n. ________ 16. vase n. ________ 17. bat n. ________ 18. stable adj. ________ 19. harmonious adj. ________ 20. figure n. ________ 21. expression n. ________ 22. detail n. ________ 23. energetic adj. ________ 24. stroke n. ________ v. ________ 25. manner n. ________ 26. trend n. ________ 27. typical adj. ________ 28. recognize v. ________ 29. seal n. ________ v. ________ 30. craving n. ________ 31. hardworking adj. ________ 32. eyesight n. ________ 33. pursue v. ________ 34. award n. ________ v. ________ 35. council n. ________ 36. banquet n. ________ 37. extend v. ________ 38. greeting n. ________ 39. distinguished adj. ________ 40. attendance n. ________ 41. literature n. ________ 42. giant n. ________ adj. ________ 43. respectful adj. ________ 44. tone n. ________ 45. slight adj. ________ 46. literary adj. ________ 47. stage n. ________ v. ________ 48. ordinary adj. ________ 49. bet v. ________ n. ________ 50. bar n. ________ 51. audience n. ________ 52. dozen n. ________ 53. grateful adj. ________ 54. occupy v. ________ 55. studio n. ________ 56. ultimately adv. ________ 57. skilled carpenter ________ 58. have a talent for ________ 59. job title ________ 60. fried shrimp ________ 61. on display ________ 62. in the shade ________ 63. black ink ________ 64. beyond doubt ________ 65. aquatic plants ________ 66. symbolic meaning ________ 67. economic prosperity ________ 68. harvest time ________ 69. be based on ________ 70. porcelain vase ________ 71. stable economy ________ 72. harmonious society ________ 73. facial expression ________ 74. in detail ________ 75. brush stroke ________ 76. in a polite manner ________ 77. fashion trend ________ 78. typical example ________ 79. official seal ________ 80. pursue a dream ________ 81. win an award ________ 82. student council ________ 83. wedding banquet ________ 84. extend help ________ 85. exchange greetings ________ 86. distinguished guest ________ 87. take attendance ________ 88. giant panda ________ 89. respectful attitude ________ 90. slight difference ________ 91. literary work ________ 92. early stage ________ 93. make a bet ________ 94. chocolate bar ________ 95. target audience ________ 96. a dozen eggs ________ 97. be grateful for ________ 98. occupy space ________ 99. recording studio ________ 3 / 38 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、补全句子翻译 A. talent B. pursue C. harmonious D. detail E. recognize F. extend G. distinguished H. trend I. symbolic J. harvest 1. The art ________ of combining traditional brushwork with modern design has swept the whole country. 传统笔触融合现代设计的艺术潮流风靡全国。 2. Countless young artists ________ their artistic dreams despite fierce competition in the gallery industry. 尽管画廊行业竞争激烈，无数青年艺术家依旧追逐艺术理想。 3. Painters who focus on rural scenes always choose to draw the ________ of grain and fruit in autumn. 专注乡村题材的画家总爱描绘秋日谷物果实丰收景象。 4. Art critics can easily ________ the unique painting style of this master at first sight. 艺术评论家一眼就能认出这位大师独有的绘画风格。 5. Soft colours create a ________ atmosphere inside the exhibition hall for visitors to appreciate paintings. 柔和的色彩在展厅营造和谐的氛围，便于参观者欣赏画作。 6. Many ancient paintings carry ________ meanings, standing for good luck and prosperity. 许多古画带有象征意义，代表吉祥与兴旺。 7. The museum plans to ________ the display time of the Chinese landscape painting exhibition. 博物馆计划延长这场中国山水画展的展出时间。 8. This ________ painter has won dozens of international art awards over the past twenty years. 这位德高望重的画家在过去二十年间斩获数十项国际艺术大奖。 9. Great painters not only possess natural ________ but also keep practising every single day. 杰出画家不仅拥有天赋，还坚持日复一日练习。 10. If you observe carefully, you will find every tiny ________ well arranged in this masterpiece. 仔细观察，你会发现这幅名作里每一处细微细节都精心布局。 答案 1.H 2.B 3.J 4.E 5.C 6.I 7.F 8.G 9.A 10.D Unit 3 Healthy Lifestyle 基础梳理・自主夯基——核心背记 知识点1 教材词汇识记 序号 单词 词性 释义 常见词块搭配 1 charge n./v. 负责；费用；充电 take charge of 2 beverage n. 饮料 soft beverage 3 grain n. 谷物 whole grain 4 protein n. 蛋白质 high-protein diet 5 nutrient n. 营养素 essential nutrients 6 fat-free adj. 无脂肪的 fat-free milk 7 soda n. 汽水 diet soda 8 source n. 来源 energy source 9 extra adj./n. 额外的；额外之物 extra cost 10 calorie n. 卡路里 low-calorie food 11 routine n./adj. 例行公事；日常的 daily routine 12 trash n. 垃圾 take out the trash 13 rate n. 比率；速度 success rate 14 jog v./n. 慢跑 go for a jog 15 basis n. 基础；根据 on a regular basis 16 fitness n. 健康；健壮 physical fitness 17 app n. 应用程序 mobile app 18 download v./n. 下载 download speed 19 smartphone n. 智能手机 latest smartphone 20 device n. 设备；装置 electronic device 21 track v./n. 追踪；轨道 keep track of 22 challenge n./v. 挑战 face a challenge 23 charity n. 慈善 raise money for charity 24 infection n. 感染 prevent infection 25 moody adj. 喜怒无常的 moody teenager 26 irritable adj. 易怒的 feel irritable 27 motivate v. 激励 motivate students 28 classic adj./n. 经典的；名著 classic novel 29 beneficial adj. 有益的 beneficial effect 30 workout n. 锻炼 intense workout 31 depression n. 抑郁；萧条 suffer from depression 32 anxiety n. 焦虑 reduce anxiety 33 lower v./adj. 降低；较低的 lower the price 34 pressure n. 压力 under pressure 35 improve v. 改善 improve skills 36 reduce v. 减少 reduce costs 37 fatigue n. 疲劳 combat fatigue 38 extreme adj./n. 极端的；极端 extreme weather 39 suffer v. 遭受 suffer pain 40 germ n. 细菌 kill germs 41 soap n. 肥皂 bar of soap 42 sanitiser n. 消毒剂 hand sanitiser 43 alcohol n. 酒精 rubbing alcohol 44 option n. 选择 have no option 45 rub v. 擦；摩擦 rub shoulders with 46 toothbrush n. 牙刷 electric toothbrush 47 electric adj. 电动的 electric car 48 manual adj. 手工的 manual work 49 confirm v. 确认 confirm receipt 50 power v./n. 驱动；力量 power supply 51 plaque n. 牙菌斑 dental plaque 52 symptom n. 症状 show symptoms 53 gum n. 牙龈 swollen gums 54 clinic n. 诊所 dental clinic 55 oral adj. 口腔的 oral hygiene 56 overall adj./adv. 总体的 overall performance 57 circulation n. 循环；发行 blood circulation 知识点2 热点词形转换 1. fit adj. 健康 v. 适合 → fitness n. 体能；健康 2. benefit n. 益处 → beneficial adj. 有益的 3. anxious adj. 焦虑 → anxiety n. 焦虑情绪 4. infect v. 感染 → infection n. 传染病；感染 5. motivate v. 激励 → motivation n. 动力 6. circulate v. 循环 → circulation n. 血液循环 7. fatigue n. 疲劳 → fatigued adj. 疲惫的 8. nutrition n. 营养 → nutrient n. 营养物质 9. regular adj. 规律 → routine n. 日常作息 10. depress v. 使低落 → depression n. 抑郁 11. press v. 施压 → pressure n. 心理压力 知识点3 必记一词多义 1. charge ①常用义 v. 负责（健康项目） The nurse takes charge of the youth fitness plan. 护士负责青少年健康计划。 ②生义 v. 充电 n. 费用 You need extra charge to repair the fitness device. 维修健身设备需要额外费用。 2. track ①常用义 v. 追踪（健康数据） This app can track your daily calorie intake. 这款软件可追踪每日卡路里摄入。 ②生义 n. 跑道；田径场地 Students run around the track for daily jogging. 学生绕跑道日常慢跑。 3. rate ①常用义 n. （健康）比率 The recovery rate of minor infection is very high. 轻微感染治愈率很高。 ②生义 n. 速度；速率 The heart rate rises after intense workout. 高强度锻炼后心率上升。 4. basis ①常用义 n. 健康作息基础 Sleep is the basic basis of a healthy lifestyle. 睡眠是健康生活的基础。 ②生义 短语 on a regular basis 定期 We check oral health on a regular basis. 我们定期检查口腔健康。 5. workout ①常用义 n. 健身锻炼 A daily 30-minute workout improves blood circulation. 每日 30 分钟健身促进血液循环。 ②生义 n. 成套训练方案 The coach designed a special workout for fat loss. 教练设计专属减脂训练方案。 重难突破・考向精练——自主检测 一、汉译英检测 1. ________ n. 责任；费用 v. 负责；充电 2. ________ n. 饮料 3. ________ n. 谷物 4. ________ n. 蛋白质 5. ________ n. 营养素 6. ________ adj. 无脂肪的 7. ________ n. 汽水 8. ________ n. 来源 9. ________ adj. 额外的 n. 额外之物 10. ________ n. 卡路里 11. ________ n. 日常惯例 adj. 日常的 12. ________ n. 垃圾 13. ________ n. 比率；速度 14. ________ v.&n. 慢跑 15. ________ n. 基础；根据 16. ________ n. 健康；体能 17. ________ n. 应用程序 18. ________ v.&n. 下载 19. ________ n. 智能手机 20. ________ n. 电子设备 21. ________ v. 追踪 n. 轨道 22. ________ n.&v. 挑战 23. ________ n. 慈善 24. ________ n. 感染 25. ________ adj. 喜怒无常的 26. ________ adj. 易怒的 27. ________ v. 激励 28. ________ adj. 经典的 n. 经典作品 29. ________ adj. 有益健康的 30. ________ n. 健身锻炼 31. ________ n. 抑郁；萧条 32. ________ n. 焦虑 33. ________ v. 降低 adj. 较低的 34. ________ n. 压力 35. ________ v. 改善 36. ________ v. 减少 37. ________ n. 疲劳 38. ________ adj. 极端的 n. 极端 39. ________ v. 遭受 40. ________ n. 细菌 41. ________ n. 肥皂 42. ________ n. 消毒剂 43. ________ n. 酒精 44. ________ n. 选择 45. ________ v. 擦拭；摩擦 46. ________ n. 牙刷 47. ________ adj. 电动的 48. ________ adj. 手工的 49. ________ v. 确认 50. ________ v. 驱动 n. 力量；电力 51. ________ n. 牙菌斑 52. ________ n. 症状 53. ________ n. 牙龈 54. ________ n. 诊所 55. ________ adj. 口腔的 56. ________ adj. 总体的 adv. 总体来看 57. ________ n. 血液循环；流通 58. ________ 负责；掌管 59. ________ 软饮；不含酒精饮料 60. ________ 全谷物 61. ________ 高蛋白饮食 62. ________ 必需营养素 63. ________ 脱脂牛奶 64. ________ 能量来源 65. ________ 额外开销 66. ________ 低卡食物 67. ________ 日常作息 68. ________ 扔垃圾 69. ________ 成功率 70. ________ 慢跑锻炼 71. ________ 定期地 72. ________ 身体健康 73. ________ 下载速度 74. ________ 电子设备 75. ________ 记录；追踪 76. ________ 直面挑战 77. ________ 为慈善筹款 78. ________ 预防感染 79. ________ 有益功效 80. ________ 高强度健身 81. ________ 患上抑郁症 82. ________ 缓解焦虑 83. ________ 承受压力 84. ________ 对抗疲劳 85. ________ 杀灭细菌 86. ________ 一块香皂 87. ________ 免洗洗手液 88. ________ 别无选择 89. ________ 与人擦肩而过；结识 90. ________ 电动牙刷 91. ________ 牙科诊所 92. ________ 口腔卫生 93. ________ 血液循环 二、英译汉检测 1. charge n. ________ v. ________ 2. beverage n. ________ 3. grain n. ________ 4. protein n. ________ 5. nutrient n. ________ 6. fat-free adj. ________ 7. soda n. ________ 8. source n. ________ 9. extra adj. ________ n. ________ 10. calorie n. ________ 11. routine n. ________ adj. ________ 12. trash n. ________ 13. rate n. ________ 14. jog v. ________ n. ________ 15. basis n. ________ 16. fitness n. ________ 17. app n. ________ 18. download v. ________ n. ________ 19. smartphone n. ________ 20. device n. ________ 21. track v. ________ n. ________ 22. challenge n. ________ v. ________ 23. charity n. ________ 24. infection n. ________ 25. moody adj. ________ 26. irritable adj. ________ 27. motivate v. ________ 28. classic adj. ________ n. ________ 29. beneficial adj. ________ 30. workout n. ________ 31. depression n. ________ 32. anxiety n. ________ 33. lower v. ________ adj. ________ 34. pressure n. ________ 35. improve v. ________ 36. reduce v. ________ 37. fatigue n. ________ 38. extreme adj. ________ n. ________ 39. suffer v. ________ 40. germ n. ________ 41. soap n. ________ 42. sanitiser n. ________ 43. alcohol n. ________ 44. option n. ________ 45. rub v. ________ 46. toothbrush n. ________ 47. electric adj. ________ 48. manual adj. ________ 49. confirm v. ________ 50. power v. ________ n. ________ 51. plaque n. ________ 52. symptom n. ________ 53. gum n. ________ 54. clinic n. ________ 55. oral adj. ________ 56. overall adj. ________ adv. ________ 57. circulation n. ________ 58. take charge of ________ 59. soft beverage ________ 60. whole grain ________ 61. high-protein diet ________ 62. essential nutrients ________ 63. fat-free milk ________ 64. energy source ________ 65. extra cost ________ 66. low-calorie food ________ 67. daily routine ________ 68. take out the trash ________ 69. success rate ________ 70. go for a jog ________ 71. on a regular basis ________ 72. physical fitness ________ 73. download speed ________ 74. electronic device ________ 75. keep track of ________ 76. face a challenge ________ 77. raise money for charity ________ 78. prevent infection ________ 79. beneficial effect ________ 80. intense workout ________ 81. suffer from depression ________ 82. reduce anxiety ________ 83. under pressure ________ 84. combat fatigue ________ 85. kill germs ________ 86. bar of soap ________ 87. hand sanitiser ________ 88. have no option ________ 89. rub shoulders with ________ 90. electric toothbrush ________ 91. dental clinic ________ 92. oral hygiene ________ 93. blood circulation ________ 3 / 38 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、补全句子翻译 A. fitness B. beneficial C. anxiety D. routine E. track F. motivate G. circulation H. pressure I. infection J. challenge 1. Long-term sitting slows down blood ________ and leads to various minor body symptoms. 长期久坐减缓血液循环，引发多种轻微身体不适症状。 2. Maintaining regular exercise and balanced diet is the key to long-term physical ________. 坚持规律运动与均衡膳食是长期身体健康的关键。 3. Proper outdoor exercise is ________ to easing your tense nerves after heavy study. 适度户外运动有益于缓解繁重学习之后紧绷的神经。 4. Many teenagers suffer from ________ when facing constant academic competition. 面对持续的学业竞争，许多青少年饱受焦虑困扰。 5. You can set daily goals to ________ yourself to stick to your workout plan. 你可以设定每日目标，激励自己坚持训练计划。 6. Forming a fixed daily ________ helps you arrange rest and exercise reasonably. 养成固定的日常作息有助于你合理安排休息与运动。 7. It is a tough ________ to keep exercising when you feel exhausted mentally. 精神疲惫的时候坚持锻炼是一项艰巨的挑战。 8. Doctors remind us to protect wounds carefully to avoid skin ________. 医生提醒我们妥善保护伤口，防止皮肤感染。 9. Keeping a notebook allows you to ________ your sleeping quality and exercise volume. 记录笔记可以让你持续追踪睡眠质量与运动量。 10. Too much mental ________ will disturb your sleep and weaken immunity gradually. 过大的精神压力会扰乱睡眠，并逐步削弱免疫力。 答案 1.G 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.F 6.D 7.J 8.I 9.E 10.H Unit 4 Life and Technology 基础梳理・自主夯基——核心背记 知识点1 教材词汇识记 序号 单词 词性 释义 常见词块搭配 1 immediately adv. 立即；马上 act immediately 2 sleek adj. 线条流畅的；光亮的 sleek design 3 polished adj. 抛光的；优雅的 polished surface 4 puppy n. 小狗 cute puppy 5 movement n. 运动；动作 body movement 6 stretch v./n. 伸展；拉长 stretch muscles 7 chase v./n. 追赶 chase after 8 flexible adj. 灵活的；柔韧的 flexible schedule 9 attract v. 吸引 attract attention 10 sight n. 视力；景象 lose sight of 11 impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的 impressive result 12 view v./n. 观看；观点 point of view 13 demanding adj. 要求高的 demanding job 14 mature adj./v. 成熟的；成熟 mature attitude 15 adult n./adj. 成年人；成年的 adult education 16 complain v. 抱怨 complain about 17 hesitation n. 犹豫 without hesitation 18 enthusiastic adj. 热情的 enthusiastic welcome 19 response n. 回应 in response to 20 evoke v. 唤起 evoke memories 21 emotional adj. 情感的；情绪化的 emotional support 22 powerful adj. 强大的；效力大的 powerful engine 23 enthusiasm n. 热情 full of enthusiasm 24 frustrated adj. 沮丧的 feel frustrated 25 mutual adj. 相互的 mutual respect 26 delight v./n. 使高兴；高兴 take delight in 27 command n./v. 命令；指挥 give a command 28 constantly adv. 不断地 constantly changing 29 patience n. 耐心 have patience 30 annoy v. 使恼怒 annoy sb 31 terrier n. 梗犬 small terrier 32 discipline v./n. 训练；纪律 strict discipline 33 breathe v. 呼吸 breathe deeply 34 miserably adv. 痛苦地 fail miserably 35 eventually adv. 最终 eventually succeed 36 interactive adj. 交互的；互动的 interactive game 37 remote adj. 遥远的；远程的 remote area 38 surgeon n. 外科医生 heart surgeon 39 surgical adj. 外科的 surgical instruments 40 operation n. 手术；操作 undergo operation 41 attractive adj. 有吸引力的 attractive offer 42 specialist n. 专家 medical specialist 43 operate v. 动手术；操作 operate on sb 44 lack v./n. 缺乏 lack of sleep 45 artificial adj. 人工的 artificial intelligence 46 intelligence n. 智力；情报 human intelligence 47 image n. 图像；形象 brand image 48 conference n. 会议 press conference 49 instruct v. 指示；教授 instruct sb to do sth 50 sew v. 缝制 sew a button 51 chest n. 胸部 chest pain 52 advanced adj. 先进的 advanced technology 53 technique n. 技巧 learning technique 54 apart adv. 相距；分开 fall apart 55 network n. 网络 social network 56 currently adv. 目前 currently available 57 signal n./v. 信号；发信号 traffic signal 58 delay n./v. 延迟 flight delay 59 millisecond n. 毫秒 a few milliseconds 60 telesurgery n. 远程手术 perform telesurgery 61 neurosurgeon n. 神经外科医生 pediatric neurosurgeon 62 insert v. 插入 insert coin 63 locate v. 定位；坐落于 locate the position 知识点2 热点词形转换 1. flex v. 弯曲 → flexible adj. 灵活的 2. interact v. 互动 → interactive adj. 交互的 3. emotion n. 情绪 → emotional adj. 情绪化的 4. mature adj. 成熟 → maturity n. 成熟心智 5. operate v. 操作 / 手术 → operation n. 手术；运作 6. signal n. 信号 v. 发信号 → signal v./n. 同形 7. delay v./n. 延迟 → delayed adj. 延误的 8. intelligence n. 智能 → intelligent adj. 智能的；聪慧的 9. advance v. 推进 → advanced adj. 先进的 10. hesitate v. 犹豫 → hesitation n. 迟疑 11. enthusiast n. 爱好者 → enthusiasm n. 热情 → enthusiastic adj. 热情的 知识点3 必记一词多义 1. command ①常用义 n. （科技设备）语音指令 Users can give voice command to smart devices. 用户可向智能设备下达语音指令。 ②生义 v. 掌控；指挥 The surgeon commands all equipment during telesurgery. 外科医生远程手术时操控全部设备。 2. stretch ①常用义 v. （科技传感）拉伸延展 The flexible screen can stretch wider without breaking. 柔性屏幕可大幅拉伸不碎裂。 ②生义 v. 人体舒展拉伸 People stretch bodies after long-time staring at screens. 长时间看屏幕后人们舒展身体。 3. network ①常用义 n. 互联网、电子网络 5G network speeds up remote medical operation. 5G 网络加速远程手术传输。 ②生义 n. 人际社交圈子 Scientists built a wide research network online. 科学家在线搭建广阔研究人脉网。 4. lack ①常用义 n. 技术缺失 Many rural hospitals lack advanced medical equipment. 许多乡村医院缺乏先进医疗设备。 ②生义 v. 缺少（品质、能力） Some young adults lack patience with high-tech products. 部分年轻人对高科技产品缺乏耐心。 5. image ①常用义 n. 电子图像、影像 The machine transmits clear medical images remotely. 设备远程传输清晰医学影像。 ②生义 n. 公众形象 High-tech enterprises care about their public image. 高科技企业重视公众形象。 重难突破・考向精练——自主检测 一、汉译英检测 1. ________ adv. 立即；马上 2. ________ adj. 线条流畅的；光亮精致的 3. ________ adj. 抛光的；优雅得体的 4. ________ n. 小狗 5. ________ n. 动作；运动 6. ________ v.&n. 伸展；拉长 7. ________ v.&n. 追赶；追逐 8. ________ adj. 灵活的；柔韧的 9. ________ v. 吸引 10. ________ n. 视力；景象 11. ________ adj. 令人印象深刻的 12. ________ v. 看待 n. 观点；视野 13. ________ adj. 要求严苛的 14. ________ adj. 成熟 v. 走向成熟 15. ________ n. 成年人 adj. 成年的 16. ________ v. 抱怨 17. ________ n. 犹豫 18. ________ adj. 热情高涨的 19. ________ n. 回应 20. ________ v. 唤起（回忆、情绪） 21. ________ adj. 情感的；情绪化的 22. ________ adj. 功能强大的；有力的 23. ________ n. 热情 24. ________ adj. 沮丧受挫的 25. ________ adj. 相互的 26. ________ v. 使欣喜 n. 愉悦 27. ________ n. 指令 v. 操控；命令 28. ________ adv. 持续不断地 29. ________ n. 耐心 30. ________ v. 使恼怒 31. ________ n. 梗犬 32. ________ n. 纪律 v. 训练调教 33. ________ v. 呼吸 34. ________ adv. 痛苦地；糟糕地 35. ________ adv. 最终 36. ________ adj. 交互的；互动式的 37. ________ adj. 远程的；遥远的 38. ________ n. 外科医生 39. ________ adj. 外科手术的 40. ________ n. 手术；设备操作 41. ________ adj. 有吸引力的 42. ________ n. 专科专家 43. ________ v. 动手术；操作设备 44. ________ v.&n. 缺乏 45. ________ adj. 人工的；人造的 46. ________ n. 智力；智能 47. ________ n. 图像；影像 48. ________ n. 学术会议 49. ________ v. 指示；操控指令 50. ________ v. 缝制 51. ________ n. 胸腔；胸部 52. ________ adj. 先进的；前沿科技的 53. ________ n. 技术；操作技巧 54. ________ adv. 分开；相隔 55. ________ n. 网络 56. ________ adv. 目前；当下 57. ________ n. 信号 v. 发送信号 58. ________ n.&v. 延迟；延误 59. ________ n. 毫秒 60. ________ n. 远程手术 61. ________ n. 神经外科医生 62. ________ v. 插入 63. ________ v. 定位；查找位置 64. ________ 立刻行动 65. ________ 流畅精致的科技外观 66. ________ 舒展肌肉 67. ________ 追逐；追求 68. ________ 弹性时间安排 69. ________ 吸引注意力 70. ________ 忽略；看不见 71. ________ 观点；视角 72. ________ 成熟的处事态度 73. ________ 抱怨…… 74. ________ 毫不犹豫 75. ________ 作为对…… 的回应 76. ________ 唤起回忆 77. ________ 高性能引擎 78. ________ 满怀热情 79. ________ 相互尊重 80. ________ 乐于做…… 81. ________ 下达指令 82. ________ 互动电子游戏 83. ________ 偏远地区 84. ________ 接受手术 85. ________ 给某人做手术 86. ________ 人工智能 AI 87. ________ 品牌影像 88. ________ 新闻发布会 89. ________ 前沿先进科技 90. ________ 社交网络 91. ________ 交通信号 92. ________ 航班延误 93. ________ 投入硬币 94. ________ 定位坐标 二、英译汉检测 1. immediately adv. ________ 2. sleek adj. ________ 3. polished adj. ________ 4. puppy n. ________ 5. movement n. ________ 6. stretch v. ________ n. ________ 7. chase v. ________ n. ________ 8. flexible adj. ________ 9. attract v. ________ 10. sight n. ________ 11. impressive adj. ________ 12. view v. ________ n. ________ 13. demanding adj. ________ 14. mature adj. ________ v. ________ 15. adult n. ________ adj. ________ 16. complain v. ________ 17. hesitation n. ________ 18. enthusiastic adj. ________ 19. response n. ________ 20. evoke v. ________ 21. emotional adj. ________ 22. powerful adj. ________ 23. enthusiasm n. ________ 24. frustrated adj. ________ 25. mutual adj. ________ 26. delight v. ________ n. ________ 27. command n. ________ v. ________ 28. constantly adv. ________ 29. patience n. ________ 30. annoy v. ________ 31. terrier n. ________ 32. discipline n. ________ v. ________ 33. breathe v. ________ 34. miserably adv. ________ 35. eventually adv. ________ 36. interactive adj. ________ 37. remote adj. ________ 38. surgeon n. ________ 39. surgical adj. ________ 40. operation n. ________ 41. attractive adj. ________ 42. specialist n. ________ 43. operate v. ________ 44. lack v. ________ n. ________ 45. artificial adj. ________ 46. intelligence n. ________ 47. image n. ________ 48. conference n. ________ 49. instruct v. ________ 50. sew v. ________ 51. chest n. ________ 52. advanced adj. ________ 53. technique n. ________ 54. apart adv. ________ 55. network n. ________ 56. currently adv. ________ 57. signal n. ________ v. ________ 58. delay n. ________ v. ________ 59. millisecond n. ________ 60. telesurgery n. ________ 61. neurosurgeon n. ________ 62. insert v. ________ 63. locate v. ________ 64. act immediately ________ 65. sleek design ________ 66. stretch muscles ________ 67. chase after ________ 68. flexible schedule ________ 69. attract attention ________ 70. lose sight of ________ 71. point of view ________ 72. mature attitude ________ 73. complain about ________ 74. without hesitation ________ 75. in response to ________ 76. evoke memories ________ 77. powerful engine ________ 78. full of enthusiasm ________ 79. mutual respect ________ 80. take delight in ________ 81. give a command ________ 82. interactive game ________ 83. remote area ________ 84. undergo operation ________ 85. operate on sb. ________ 86. artificial intelligence ________ 87. brand image ________ 88. press conference ________ 89. advanced technology ________ 90. social network ________ 91. traffic signal ________ 92. flight delay ________ 93. insert coin ________ 94. locate the position ________ 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、补全句子翻译 A. artificial B. flexible C. interactive D. advanced E. command F. remote G. lack H. signal I. intelligence J. eventually 1. Modern medical experts rely on ________ robotic equipment to complete difficult telesurgery across thousands of miles. 现代医学专家依靠先进机器人设备，跨越千里完成高难度远程手术。 【答案】D 【解析】advanced adj. 先进前沿的，科技医疗核心形容词，上海翻译高频词。 2. This ________ touch screen device allows users to communicate with machines through voice and hand gestures. 这款交互式触屏设备允许用户通过语音与手势和机器沟通。 【答案】C 【解析】interactive adj. 互动交互的，数码科技话题必考词汇。 3. Many rural clinics ________ high-end medical devices and professional technical staff for emergency treatment. 许多乡村诊所缺少用于急救的高端医疗设备与专业技术人员。 【答案】G 【解析】lack v. 缺乏，完形填空高频动词。 4. The smart robot can receive voice ________ and finish complicated medical inspection automatically. 智能机器人能够接收语音指令，自动完成复杂医疗检查。 【答案】E 【解析】command n. 指令、操控命令，科技场景核心名词。 5. The ________ medical system makes it possible for surgeons to treat patients in distant villages without travelling. 远程医疗系统让外科医生无需奔波，就能诊治偏远乡村的病人。 【答案】F 【解析】remote adj. 远程的，远程手术主题重点词汇。 6. ________ intelligence has been widely applied in medical imaging analysis and disease diagnosis nowadays. 如今人工智能已广泛应用于医学影像分析与疾病诊断领域。 【答案】A 【解析】artificial adj. 人工的，固定搭配 artificial intelligence 人工智能。 7. The hospital’s new network can send clear medical ________ within several milliseconds without obvious delay. 医院全新网络可在数毫秒内传输清晰医疗信号，无明显延迟。 【答案】H 【解析】signal n. 信号，通信科技类阅读核心名词。 8. Young people with strong emotional ________ are better at controlling their mood when facing high-tech failures. 拥有成熟情绪心智的年轻人，面对设备故障时更擅长调节自身情绪。 【答案】I 【解析】intelligence n. 心智、智能，单元核心名词。 9. After years of technical research and repeated tests, scientists ________ invented stable telesurgery equipment. 历经多年技术钻研与反复试验，科学家最终研发出稳定的远程手术设备。 【答案】J 【解析】eventually adv. 最终，长难句高频副词。 10. Companies adopt ________ working hours so employees can balance work and personal life better. 企业采用弹性工作时间，让员工更好平衡工作与个人生活。 【答案】B 【解析】flexible adj. 灵活有弹性的，职场科技融合加分形容词。 $