Unit 2 School Life单元重点易错专项训练 2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦沪教版七年级上册Unit 2核心语法，9个考点分层设计，通过“规则+易错警示+梯度训练”系统突破，提升语言运用准确性与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |9个考点|每考点9题（基础/提升/拓展各3题）|“易错警示”归纳规则与常见错误（如三单变化、频度副词位置）|由基础规则到易错点，题型从选择到填空递进|

沪教版七年级上册 Unit 2 School Life 重点易错专项训练 沪教版七年级上册 Unit 2 School Life 单元重点易错专项训练 题型：选择题 + 用适当形式填空 | 题量：81题 | 考点：9个 | 含详细解析 [说明] 本卷精选本单元9个重点易错考点，每考点下设基础题3道（选择题）、提升题3道（选择题）、拓展题3道（用适当形式填空），由浅入深，层层递进。紧扣教材，自主创新，答案唯一。 考点1：一般现在时第三人称单数变化规则 [易错警示] ① 一般动词直接加-s（plays, reads）；② 以s/x/ch/sh/o结尾加-es（goes, watches, washes, fixes, does）；③ 辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-es（studies, cries, carries）；④ have→has是特殊变化；⑤ 易错：forget加s（应为forgets）；play加es（应为plays）；以o结尾的go加es（正确），但do加es（正确）；⑥ 否定句用doesn't + 动词原形，疑问句用Does + 动词原形 基础题：（选择题） (D) ( ) 1. Chen Wu usually ______ to school by bus at 7:15 every morning. A. go B. goes C. going D. gone (D) ( ) 2. Lily ______ her homework before dinner every day. A. do B. does C. doing D. done (D) ( ) 3. Zhang Hui ______ TV for an hour after finishing his homework. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched 提升题：（选择题） (J) ( ) 1. Which verb form is WRONG? A. She studies hard every day. B. He goes to school by bike. C. My mother wash dishes after meals. D. The sun rises in the east. (J) ( ) 2. Jam never ______ breakfast at home. He always eats at school. A. have B. has C. having D. to have (J) ( ) 3. Zhou Ku's sister ______ English songs in her free time. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed D. enjoying 拓展题：（用适当形式填空） ( ) ( ) 1. Lily ______ (brush) her teeth twice a day. ( ) ( ) 2. Chen Wu always ______ (carry) his schoolbag on his back. ( ) ( ) 3. Zhang Hui ______ (not like) getting up early on cold mornings. 考点2：频度副词 always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/never 位置与用法 [易错警示] ① 频率从高到低：always(100%)>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never(0%)；② 位置：放在be动词/助动词/情态动词之后，实义动词之前；③ never本身含否定意义，句中不再加not；④ 易错：He always is late.（应为is always）；They don't never go.（双重否定错误）；⑤ 对频度副词提问用How often 基础题：（选择题） (D) ( ) 1. Lily is ______ late for school. She always arrives on time. A. always B. usually C. never D. often (D) ( ) 2. Chen Wu ______ plays basketball after school. He plays almost every day. A. seldom B. sometimes C. usually D. never (D) ( ) 3. How often does Jam exercise? — He ______ exercises. Maybe once a month. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom 提升题：（选择题） (J) ( ) 1. Which sentence is CORRECT? A. He always is helpful to others. B. She is never late for class. C. They don't seldom watch TV. D. We usually are tired after school. (J) ( ) 2. Zhang Hui ______ goes to the library on weekends. He loves reading there. A. never B. seldom C. often D. hardly (J) ( ) 3. — How often does Lily practise the piano? — ______. She practises every evening. A. Seldom B. Sometimes C. Usually D. Always 拓展题：（用适当形式填空） ( ) ( ) 1. Jam ______ (always) gets up at 6:30 a.m. on school days. ( ) ( ) 2. Lily is ______ (never) angry with her classmates. She is very friendly. ( ) ( ) 3. Chen Wu ______ (seldom) eats junk food. He thinks it is unhealthy. 考点3：介词 in/on/at 表示时间辨析 [易错警示] ① at + 具体时刻（at 8 a.m.）、at noon/night/weekend；② on + 星期/具体日期/某天的上下午（on Monday, on 1st September, on a rainy day）；③ in + 月份/年份/上午下午傍晚/季节（in September, in 2025, in the morning）；④ 易错：in Monday（应为on）；at the morning（应为in）；on night（应为at night）；⑤ 注意in the morning但on Monday morning 基础题：（选择题） (D) ( ) 1. Classes start ______ 8:00 a.m. every day in our school. A. in B. on C. at D. for (D) ( ) 2. Lily has a drama lesson ______ Tuesday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. for (D) ( ) 3. Chen Wu usually gets up early ______ the morning. A. in B. on C. at D. for 提升题：（选择题） (J) ( ) 1. Which is CORRECT? A. We have PE at Monday morning. B. The exam is on June 15th. C. He was born in 8 o'clock. D. They play football in weekend. (J) ( ) 2. Zhang Hui's birthday is ______ September. He will have a party. A. in B. on C. at D. for (J) ( ) 3. The school sports meeting will start ______ a sunny morning next week. A. in B. on C. at D. for 拓展题：（用适当形式填空） ( ) ( ) 1. Lily usually does some reading ______ night before she goes to bed. ( ) ( ) 2. Chen Wu was born ______ 2012. He is in Grade 7 now. ( ) ( ) 3. The meeting will be held ______ Friday, 10th October. 考点4：take part in / join / attend 参加辨析 [易错警示] ① take part in + 活动/比赛（强调参与并起作用）；② join + 组织/团体/人（join the club, join us）；③ attend + 会议/讲座/课程（正式场合）；④ 易错：take part the meeting（缺in）；join in the club（应为join the club）；⑤ join in = take part in，但join in更口语化 基础题：（选择题） (D) ( ) 1. Lily wants to ______ the school drama club this term. A. take part in B. join C. attend D. join in (D) ( ) 2. Chen Wu will ______ the basketball game next week. A. join B. attend C. take part in D. join in (D) ( ) 3. Zhang Hui ______ an important lecture about geography yesterday. A. joined B. took part in C. attended D. joined in 提升题：（选择题） (J) ( ) 1. Which is WRONG? A. He joined the chess club. B. She took part in the debate. C. They attended the school meeting. D. We joined in the football team. (J) ( ) 2. Jam ______ the singing competition and won first prize. A. joined B. attended C. took part in D. entered for (J) ( ) 3. Lily asked me to ______ them in the after-school activity. A. join B. attend C. take part D. join in 拓展题：（用适当形式填空） ( ) ( ) 1. Chen Wu ______ (take) part in the school sports meeting last month. ( ) ( ) 2. Lily wants to ______ (join) the art club because she loves painting. ( ) ( ) 3. Zhang Hui ______ (attend) a science lecture at the museum last Sunday. 考点5：look forward to + doing 及 enjoy/love/like + doing 动名词搭配 [易错警示] ① look forward to + n./doing（to是介词，后接动名词）；② enjoy/love/like + doing（后接动名词）；③ 易错：look forward to do（错误，应为to doing）；enjoy to do（错误）；④ 类似介词后接doing的还有：be good at, do well in, keep on, spend...doing；⑤ forward拼写易错 基础题：（选择题） (D) ( ) 1. Lily is looking forward to ______ her new classmates in Jinan. A. meet B. meets C. meeting D. to meet (D) ( ) 2. Chen Wu enjoys ______ football with his friends after school. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play (D) ( ) 3. Zhang Hui loves ______ books in the school library. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 提升题：（选择题） (J) ( ) 1. Which sentence is CORRECT? A. She looks forward to meet you. B. He enjoys to play games. C. They are looking forward to visiting Kunming. D. We love play basketball after school. (J) ( ) 2. Jam is really looking forward to ______ the school trip next month. A. go B. going C. went D. to go (J) ( ) 3. Lily does well ______ ______ English songs at the party. A. in; singing B. at; singing C. in; sing D. on; singing 拓展题：（用适当形式填空） ( ) ( ) 1. Chen Wu looks forward to ______ (hear) from his pen pal in Kunming. ( ) ( ) 2. Lily enjoys ______ (paint) pictures in her free time. ( ) ( ) 3. Zhang Hui is good at ______ (swim) in the school pool. 考点6：by + 交通工具 表达方式 [易错警示] ① by + 交通工具（by bus/bike/car/train/plane），by后不加冠词和复数；② on foot 步行（固定搭配，不用by foot）；③ 同义转换：by bus = take a bus；by bike = ride a bike；④ home/here/there前不加to；⑤ 易错：by the bus（多余the）；by bikes（不应加s）；on feet（应为foot） 基础题：（选择题） (D) ( ) 1. Chen Wu goes to school ______ bus every day. The bus stop is near his home. A. on B. by C. in D. with (D) ( ) 2. Lily walks to school ______ foot because her home is very close. A. by B. on C. in D. with (D) ( ) 3. Zhang Hui goes to Kunming ______ train with his family every summer. A. on B. by C. in D. with 提升题：（选择题） (J) ( ) 1. Which is WRONG? A. He goes to school by bike. B. She comes to school on foot. C. They go home by the bus. D. We travel by plane to Jinan. (J) ( ) 2. Jam's father goes to work ______ car every day. He does not take the bus. A. on B. by C. in D. with (J) ( ) 3. How does Lily go to school? — She ______ to school ______ her bike. A. rides; by B. goes; on C. rides; on D. goes; by 拓展题：（用适当形式填空） ( ) ( ) 1. Chen Wu ______ (go) to school by bus every morning. ( ) ( ) 2. Lily and her brother often go to the park ______ ______ (步行). ( ) ( ) 3. Zhang Hui's family will travel to Jinan ______ ______ (乘火车) next week. 考点7：There be 句型及 Here be 句型（就近原则） [易错警示] ① There be表示"某地有某物"，be由后面最近的主语决定单复数；② 就近原则：There is a book and two pens. / There are two pens and a book.；③ Here be同理：Here is a letter. / Here are some letters.；④ 易错：There have（错误，应为There is/are）；Here is two books.（应为are）；⑤ 否定：There is not... / There are no...；疑问：Is there...? / Are there...? 基础题：（选择题） (D) ( ) 1. ______ a big library in our school. We often read there. A. There is B. There are C. There has D. There have (D) ( ) 2. ______ many students in the playground now. They are playing football. A. There is B. There are C. There has D. There have (D) ( ) 3. ______ some milk and two apples on the table. A. There is B. There are C. There has D. There have 提升题：（选择题） (J) ( ) 1. Which sentence is CORRECT? A. There are a computer in the room. B. Here is two pencils for you. C. There is a teacher and twenty students in the class. D. Here are a letter for your mother. (J) ( ) 2. ______ any after-school activities in your school? A. Is there B. Are there C. Have there D. Do there (J) ( ) 3. Here ______ the results of the school survey about daily life. A. is B. are C. has D. have 拓展题：（用适当形式填空） ( ) ( ) 1. There ______ (be) a new gymnasium in Chen Wu's school. ( ) ( ) 2. There ______ (be) not any classes on Sunday in Lily's school. ( ) ( ) 3. Here ______ (be) two photos of Zhang Hui's school life. 考点8：祈使句及 Don't / Let's / Please 用法 [易错警示] ① 祈使句以动词原形开头，省略主语you；② 否定祈使句：Don't + 动词原形；③ Let's + 动词原形（包括us）；Let + 宾语 + 动词原形；④ Please + 动词原形（可放句首或句末）；⑤ 易错：Don't to go（错误，Don't后无to）；Let's goes（错误，Let's后无s）；⑥ 祈使句+and/or+将来时：Study hard, and you will pass.（顺承用and；转折用or） 基础题：（选择题） (D) ( ) 1. ______ late for school again, Jam. You should get up earlier. A. Don't be B. Not be C. Be not D. Don't (D) ( ) 2. ______ take part in after-school activities. They are good for you. A. Let's B. Let's to C. Let us D. Let we (D) ( ) 3. Please ______ quiet in the library. Everyone is studying. A. be B. are C. is D. to be 提升题：（选择题） (J) ( ) 1. Which sentence is CORRECT? A. Don't to make noise in class. B. Let's goes to the library together. C. Please hand in your homework on time. D. Not eat in the classroom. (J) ( ) 2. ______ in the sun. It is bad for your eyes. A. Don't read B. Not read C. Read not D. Don't reading (J) ( ) 3. ______ the window, please. It is too hot in the classroom. A. Open B. Opens C. To open D. Opening 拓展题：（用适当形式填空） ( ) ( ) 1. ______ (not waste) time on things that don't matter. ( ) ( ) 2. Let's ______ (clean) up the classroom together after school. ( ) ( ) 3. Please ______ (hand) in your homework before Friday. 考点9：do the dishes / do sport / do some reading / do homework 固定搭配 [易错警示] ① do the dishes 洗碗（不是wash the dishes在课本中do是固定搭配）；② do sport 做运动（sport不可数）；③ do some reading 阅读；④ do homework 做作业；⑤ 易错：do sports（美式可用复数，但课本用do sport）；do the homeworks（homework不可数无s）；⑥ do well in + doing 在……做得好 基础题：（选择题） (D) ( ) 1. Lily often helps her mother ______ the dishes after dinner. A. do B. make C. wash D. clean (D) ( ) 2. Chen Wu does ______ every morning before school. A. sport B. sports C. a sport D. some sport (D) ( ) 3. Zhang Hui likes to do ______ in the library after class. A. some reading B. some read C. some reads D. reading some 提升题：（选择题） (J) ( ) 1. Which is WRONG? A. She does her homework every day. B. He does the dishes after meals. C. They do sport every afternoon. D. We do some read before bed. (J) ( ) 2. Jam does well ______ maths. He always gets good grades. A. on B. in C. at D. for (J) ( ) 3. Lily is busy ______ her science project this weekend. A. with B. in C. on D. at 拓展题：（用适当形式填空） ( ) ( ) 1. Chen Wu ______ (do) his homework for two hours every evening. ( ) ( ) 2. Lily helps her mother ______ (do) the dishes every evening. ( ) ( ) 3. Zhang Hui and his brother often do ______ (sport) together after school. 参考答案与详细解析 考点1：一般现在时第三人称单数变化规则 [基础题] (1) B Chen Wu三单，go以o结尾加es，goes；every morning提示一般现在时。 (2) B Lily三单，do变does；every day提示一般现在时。 (3) B Zhang Hui三单，watch以ch结尾加es，watches；after提示习惯性动作。 [提升题] (1) C C项My mother三单，wash应加es→washes；A/B/D三单变化均正确。 (2) B Jam三单，have→has是特殊变化；never提示一般现在时频率。 (3) B sister三单，enjoy以元音+y结尾直接加s→enjoys；free time提示习惯性。 [拓展题] (1) brushes Lily三单，brush以sh结尾加es→brushes；twice a day提示频率。 (2) carries Chen Wu三单，carry辅音+y结尾变y为i加es→carries。 (3) doesn't like Zhang Hui三单，否定用doesn't + 动词原形like；not like"不喜欢"。 考点2：频度副词 always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/never 位置与用法 [基础题] (1) C never"从不"，后文always arrives on time提示从不迟到；never含否定意义。 (2) C usually"通常"，almost every day提示频率高；"通常放学后打篮球"。 (3) D seldom"极少"，once a month提示频率很低；"极少锻炼"。 [提升题] (1) B B项频度副词never放在be动词is之后正确；A项always应在is之后；C项seldom本身含否定不与don't连用；D项usually应在are之后。 (2) C often"经常"，loves reading提示经常去图书馆；符合语境。 (3) D every evening提示每天都练，频率最高用Always"总是"；回答How often提问。 [拓展题] (1) always always"总是"放在实义动词gets之前；on school days提示上学日习惯。 (2) never never"从不"放在be动词is之后；friendly提示从不生气。 (3) seldom seldom"极少"放在实义动词eats之前；unhealthy提示很少吃。 考点3：介词 in/on/at 表示时间辨析 [基础题] (1) C at + 具体时刻，at 8:00 a.m.固定用法。 (2) B on + 星期 + 上下午，on Tuesday afternoon固定用法。 (3) A in + 一天中的某段（早中晚），in the morning固定搭配。 [提升题] (1) B B项on + 具体日期on June 15th正确；A项应为on Monday morning；C项应为at 8 o'clock；D项应为at weekend。 (2) A in + 月份，in September"在九月"；have a party提示生日聚会。 (3) B on + 具体某一天的早中晚，on a sunny morning"在一个晴朗的早晨"。 [拓展题] (1) at at night固定搭配"在晚上"；before bed提示睡前阅读。 (2) in in + 年份，in 2012"在2012年"；Grade 7提示年龄。 (3) on on + 具体日期（星期+日期），on Friday, 10th October。 考点4：take part in / join / attend 参加辨析 [基础题] (1) B join + 组织/团体，join the club"加入社团"；this term提示新学期加入。 (2) C take part in + 比赛/活动，"参加篮球比赛"；next week提示将来。 (3) C attend + 讲座/会议，attend a lecture"听讲座"；yesterday提示过去时。 [提升题] (1) D D项应为join the football team（加入团队用join）；join in后接活动不用组织。 (2) C take part in + 比赛，"参加歌唱比赛"；won first prize提示参赛并获奖。 (3) A join + 人，join them"加入他们"；in the activity提示参加活动。 [拓展题] (1) took take part in"参加"，last month提示过去时用took。 (2) join join + 组织，join the art club"加入美术社团"；want to后接动词原形。 (3) attended attend + 讲座，attend a lecture"听讲座"；last Sunday提示过去时用attended。 考点5：look forward to + doing 及 enjoy/love/like + doing 动名词搭配 [基础题] (1) C look forward to + doing，to是介词后接动名词meeting。 (2) C enjoy + doing，enjoy后接动名词playing。 (3) C love + doing，love后接动名词reading；in the library提示阅读。 [提升题] (1) C C项look forward to + doing正确；A项to后接doing；B项enjoy后接doing；D项love后接doing。 (2) B look forward to + doing，to是介词后接动名词going；next month提示将来。 (3) A do well in + doing"擅长/在……做得好"，in是介词后接singing。 [拓展题] (1) hearing look forward to + doing，hear from"收到来信"，hearing。 (2) painting enjoy + doing，paint去e加ing→painting；free time提示爱好。 (3) swimming be good at + doing，at是介词后接动名词swimming（双写m加ing）。 考点6：by + 交通工具 表达方式 [基础题] (1) B by + 交通工具，by bus"乘公交车"；every day提示日常方式。 (2) B on foot固定搭配"步行"，不用by foot；walks提示步行。 (3) B by + 交通工具，by train"乘火车"；every summer提示每年暑假。 [提升题] (1) C C项by后不加冠词，应为by bus；by bus是固定用法不加the。 (2) B by + 交通工具，by car"乘汽车"；does not take the bus提示开车。 (3) C ride a bike = go...by bike；ride her bike"骑自行车"；by bike固定用法。 [拓展题] (1) goes go to school"上学"，Chen Wu三单用goes；by bus"乘公交"。 (2) on foot on foot固定搭配"步行"；often提示经常性动作。 (3) by train by + 交通工具，by train"乘火车"；next week提示将来。 考点7：There be 句型及 Here be 句型（就近原则） [基础题] (1) A There is + 单数名词，library单数用is；"学校有一个大图书馆"。 (2) B There are + 复数名词，students复数用are；now提示现在时。 (3) A 就近原则，离be最近的是some milk（不可数单数），用There is。 [提升题] (1) C C项就近原则，a teacher单数用is正确；A项应为is a computer；B项应为are two pencils；D项应为is a letter。 (2) B There be句型疑问句，activities复数用Are there；any修饰复数名词。 (3) B Here be就近原则，results复数用are；"这是学校关于日常生活调查的结果"。 [拓展题] (1) is There be句型，a new gymnasium单数用is；"学校有一个新体育馆"。 (2) are There be否定句，classes复数用are；not any + 复数用are。 (3) are Here be就近原则，two photos复数用are；photos提示复数。 考点8：祈使句及 Don't / Let's / Please 用法 [基础题] (1) A 否定祈使句Don't + be + adj.；Don't be late"不要迟到"。 (2) A Let's + 动词原形"让我们参加"；take part in"参加"。 (3) A Please + 动词原形，Please be quiet"请保持安静"。 [提升题] (1) C C项Please + 动词原形正确；A项Don't后无to；B项Let's后接原形go；D项否定祈使句应为Don't eat。 (2) A 否定祈使句Don't + 动词原形，Don't read"不要在阳光下看书"。 (3) A 祈使句以动词原形开头，Open"打开"；please可放句首或句末。 [拓展题] (1) Don't waste 否定祈使句Don't + 动词原形waste；"不要在不重要的事情上浪费时间"。 (2) clean Let's + 动词原形，clean up"打扫干净"；after school提示放学后。 (3) hand Please + 动词原形，hand in"上交"；before Friday提示截止时间。 考点9：do the dishes / do sport / do some reading / do homework 固定搭配 [基础题] (1) A do the dishes固定搭配"洗碗"，help sb. do sth.后接动词原形do。 (2) A do sport固定搭配"做运动"（课本用法sport不可数）；every morning提示日常。 (3) A do some reading固定搭配"阅读"，some后接动名词reading。 [提升题] (1) D D项应为do some reading；reading是动名词，some后接reading不是read。 (2) B do well in固定搭配"在……方面做得好"，in后接学科或doing。 (3) A be busy with + n.固定搭配"忙于某事"；with后接名词science project。 [拓展题] (1) does do homework"做作业"，Chen Wu三单用does；every evening提示习惯。 (2) do help sb. do sth.后接动词原形do；do the dishes"洗碗"。 (3) sport do sport固定搭配"做运动"（沪教版课本用sport不可数）；together提示一起运动。 - - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $