2026年九年级英语秋季开学·学情自测卷（重庆专用）

**基本信息** 2026年九年级开学英语学情自测卷，以人教版八年级下册为范围，通过真实情境与多元主题融合，检测语言基础与综合运用能力，兼具诊断与素养培育功能。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力测试|35分|句子理解、对话细节、短文主旨|融入地震安全、澳大利亚文化等真实情境，考查信息提取与跨文化理解| |阅读理解|30分|徒步安全、黄河文化、福尔摩斯故事、厄尔尼诺现象|整合实用信息、文化传承、文学经典与科技前沿，设问梯度涵盖细节查找与推理判断| |书面表达|20分|志愿经历叙述|结合国际志愿者日热点，要求描述过程、困难与收获，培养叙事能力与社会责任感|

此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材人教版八年级下册全部内容 I. 听力测试。（共 35分） 第1节 （每小题1分，共 6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A，B，C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 1．A．He is so kind. B．No, I didn’t. C．You mustn’t do that. 2．A．I have a headache. B．It doesn’t matter. C．I’m sorry. 3．A．Every year. B．Yes, he has. C．For four years. 4．A．By bike. B．At 9:00 a.m. C．Because I had a toothache. 5．A．I read it in the library. B．I have read it before. C．It’s interesting. 6．A．It’s 4,340 km2. B．Qinghai Lake. C．In Qinghai Province. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共 9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A，B，C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 7．A．/pə'laɪt/ B．/'pəʊɪm/ C． /ˈpəʊɪt/ 8．A．Excited. B．Upset. C．Relaxed. 9．A．In the library. B．On the playground. C．At home. 10．A．Take out the trash. B．Feed the cat. C．Have dinner. 11．A．Clean the desks. B．Clean the windows. C．Sweep the floor. 12．A． B． C． 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A，B，C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 听第一段材料，回答 13 和 14 小题。 13．What does the man want to do when the earthquake happens? A．Wait for help. B．Stay in the building. C．Leave the building. 14．Why doesn’t the woman want to hide under the desks? A．The desks aren't strong enough. B．Moving to an open area is safer. C．The building is going to fall down. 听第二段材料，回答 15 和 16 小题。 15．How do local people in Australia usually greet others? A．They kiss each other to say hello. B．They shake hands and say “Good day”. C．They bow and give a warm hug. 16．What can we know from the conversation? A．Li Ming has never been to Australia before. B．Wang Mei has lived in Australia for two years. C．In Australia, people have to drive on the left. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A，B，C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 17．What is Tom’s hobby? A．Playing football. B．Painting. C．Programming. 18．When did Tom start his hobby? A．When he was ten. B．When he was eleven. C．When he was twelve. 19．What did Tom create? A．A game. B．An APP. C．A book. 20．How does Tom like his hobby? A．It can do housework. B．It can help people. C．It can do sports. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，补全信息，每空一词。 21． 22． 23． 24． Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） Located in South America, the Amazon Rainforest is the world’s largest rainforest. It is well known for 25 rich plants and animals. It used to be 26 important home for many groups of people. There are also 27 kinds of plants and animals in the rainforest. Around the forest, the air in the forest is so fresh that it feels like a huge green lung, cleaning the Earth’s air. 28 some parts are very wet, the rainforest is still a great place to visit all year round. Therefore, people also call it the “Lung of the Earth”. The 29 time for visiting the rainforest is in the dry season, from June to December. A large number of visitors come 30 the beautiful scenery every year. The number of visitors 31 up to 1 million every year. The Amazon Rainforest is also famous 32 its special animals, like toucans and jaguars. During these times, people can enjoy its most beautiful moments. Colorful 33 and tall trees make the forest lively. People can enjoy the sunrise at 6:30 a.m. between May 34 September. 25．A．it’s B．its C．it 26．A．a B．the C．an 27．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands of 28．A．Although B．Until C．If 29．A．better B．best C．well 30．A．to visit B．visited C．visit 31．A．reached B．will reach C．reaches 32．A．as B．for C．with 33．A．bird’s B．birds C．birds’ 34．A．and B．or C．to Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Volunteering is a simple but meaningful activity in our daily life. It is becoming more and more popular among teenagers. It gives us a chance to provide aid for people 35 . It can also teach us 36 to get on well with others and enjoy the beauty of helping people around us. Last month I joined my first volunteer activity. Before the trip, our teacher told us to take good care of 37 when we stay outside. Our first stop was an old people’s home. Many elderly people lived alone and had no friends to talk with, so they often felt 38 . We cheered them up by cleaning their rooms carefully and preparing lovely handmade gifts for them. An old grandma shared her warm and touching life stories with us. Later, we went to a community park. 39 we arrived at the park, we joined a volunteer group. We had to ask visitors to protect public environment politely. At first, I was shy, scared and 40 to talk with strange visitors. I just stood there without 41 a word. My teammates noticed this and encouraged me not to 42 . Volunteering helps others and also improves me a lot. I have become more outgoing and confident. I get a strong feeling of 43 from this activity. It also teaches me to control my feelings 44 . I believe small kind acts can make the world warmer and more beautiful. 35．A．in need B．in surprise C．in silence D．in person 36．A．when B．why C．where D．how 37．A．themselves B．ourselves C．himself D．herself 38．A．happy B．friendly C．lonely D．nervous 39．A．As soon as B．Because C．If D．Unless 40．A．surprised B．embarrassed C．tired D．excited 41．A．speaking B．talking C．saying D．telling 42．A．wake up B．stay up C．get up D．give up 43．A．achievement B．failure C．stress D．pity 44．A．clearly B．properly C．nicely D．terribly Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Hiking is getting very popular these days. More and more people enjoy walking in nature. However, hiking can also be dangerous sometimes. The weather may change suddenly, or you might get lost. That’s why it is very important to learn some safety rules before you go. HIKING SAFETY BEFORE THE HIKE Check the weatherLook at the weather report. Be ready for weather changes. Tell someone your planLet someone know where you’re going and when you’ll come back. Wear proper shoesWear good hiking shoes. They can keep your feet safe. Bring enough waterTake enough water to drink. DURING THE HIKE Stay togetherStay with your group. Don’t walk alone. Follow the trailAlways follow the marked path. This will help you not get lost. Listen to your bodyPay attention to how you feel. Take a rest when you need to. Be aware of wildlifeWatch out for wild animals. If you see them, keep a safe distance. Stay safe, and you’ll have a great time. 45．Why should you wear proper shoes when hiking? A．To keep your feet safe. B．To look cool on the way. C．To run faster than others. D．To make yourself clean. 46．What should you do if you see a bear? A．Run quickly to the bear. B．Stay away from the bear. C．Give your food to the bear. D．Shout at the bear loudly. 47．In which column (专栏) of the newspaper can you probably read this passage? A．Food & Cooking. B．Fashion & Shopping. C．Science & Study. D．Nature & Outdoor Activities. B The Yellow River is a famous natural wonder in China. It is the second longest river in China, and it is about 5,464 kilometres long. Why is it called the Yellow River? Some parts of the river carry brown and yellow earth. That is why the water looks yellow. The river is not always yellow, but in many places, you can see its special colour. The Yellow River is very important in Chinese history. It helped ancient Chinese people to live and grow food thousands of years ago. People in China call the Yellow River our “mother river” because it has given life to so many people. Every year, many people visit the Yellow River. One of the best places to see is the Hukou Waterfall. It is a very beautiful waterfall on the Yellow River. The water falls down with a loud sound, and you can see a lot of spray in the air. We should protect the Yellow River. It is not only a great natural wonder but also an important part of Chinese culture and history. 48．How long is the Yellow River? A．5,464 kilometres. B．6,300 kilometres. C．8,848 kilometres. D．4,340 kilometres. 49．Why do Chinese people call the Yellow River the “mother river”? A．Because it looks very beautiful. B．Because it has given life to many people. C．Because it is the longest river in China. D．Because there is a waterfall on it. 50．In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage? A．Sports. B．Nature. C．Art. D．Food. 51．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Hukou Waterfall of China B．The Ways to Protect Rivers C．The Yellow River—A Natural Wonder of China D．The Longest River in the World C The door opened. A tall, handsome old man came in slowly. He looked very troubled and tired. It was John Turner. “Good evening, Mr. Holmes,” he said. “I received your note, so I came.” “Please sit down, Mr. Turner,” said Holmes calmly. “I have been expecting you.” “I’m afraid you expect me to face trial (审判),” Turner said sadly. “You know everything, don’t you?” “Yes, I have known for some time,” said Holmes. “Then what will you do?” the old man asked. “I want to hear the story from your own mouth,” Holmes replied. “All right,” Turner sighed. “That Charles McCarthy, who died, is a terrible man. I don’t regret doing it. But I won’t go to court (法庭). I’m not afraid of death, but I cannot let my name and my daughter’s life be destroyed. I’ll tell you the truth, but only to you.” Holmes nodded. “I will keep the secret—you have my word.” “It’s a deal,” said Turner. “I’m seriously ill and I don’t have long to live. I’d rather die peacefully in my own bed than be hanged. I’ll tell you the whole story now.” Then Turner sat down and began. “In the early 1860s, I was in Australia, at the goldfields. I was young and fell in with some bad men, then together we robbed (抢劫) a gold transport. There were six of us. Charles McCarthy was the driver. We killed the guards, but spared his life because he promised he would never tell anyone. Later I came to England and bought this land and big house in Boscombe Valley. Years later, McCarthy turned up and threatened (威胁) me. He forced me to give him money and I have lived in fear ever since. Recently, he even tried to force my daughter to marry his son. That was what I couldn’t stand the most, so I met him by the Boscombe Pool and I told him I would never agree. He threatened me again and I became mad with anger…” — Adapted from The Boscombe Valley Mystery 52．What did Holmes expect Turner to do? A．To go to court. B．To go to the police. C．To tell him the truth. D．To take his daughter away. 53．How did Turner become rich according to the passage? A．He dug lots of gold at the goldfields in Australia. B．He robbed a gold transport with bad men in Australia. C．He found gold in Australia and bought land in England . D．He forced Charles McCarthy to give him money. 54．Which one best describes Turner’s feelings to his daughter? A．Proud and excited. B．Protective and loving. C．Angry and disappointed. D．Cold and uncaring. 55．Which picture shows what Turner probably did in the story? A． B． C． D． D ①Do you know El Niño (厄尔尼诺) ? It is a common weather event caused by the unusual warming of ocean water near the equator (赤道) . It usually happens every few years and can last for several months. It influences the world’s weather a lot. ②El Niño forms because of changes in ocean temperature and the connection between the ocean and the wind. Usually, the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean is cold, but the western part is warm. Sometimes, the cold water in the east can’t go up, and warm water accumulates (堆积) , making the ocean too warm. ③The warm seawater heats the air above (在……上) it and changes air pressure. As a result, winds move in different directions and rainfall around the world changes, which finally leads to unusual weather. ④According to 2026 BBC reports, there is a 75% chance of El Niño forming by mid-summer. If it is a strong one, world temperatures will go up, and rainfall will change a lot. It will have an influence on world temperatures and weather. ⑤El Niño also brings harm to many places. Some areas will have heavy rain and floods, destroying (破坏) houses and crops. Other places will face dry weather and wildfires, which are bad for people, plants and animals. ⑥To stay safe, we need to take simple but useful steps. People in flood-prone (洪水频发的) areas should prepare sandbags and put important things on high ground. Those in dry areas must store plenty of water and avoid wildfires. Besides, it is wise to follow weather reports and prepare daily supplies such as bottled water and first-aid boxes. 56．According to the passage, what is the main cause of El Niño? A．The unusual cooling of ocean water near the equator. B．The unusual warming of ocean water near the equator. C．The strong winds in the Pacific Ocean. D．The heavy rainfall in the eastern Pacific. 57．What can we infer from the passage? A．El Niño has nothing to do with world temperatures. B．Super El Niño is sure to happen in the year 2026. C．People and animals may face great difficulties during the El Niño. D．People in dry areas must store plenty of water and avoid wildfires. 58．What’s the best title of the passage? A．What El Niño Is and How to Keep Safe B．How to Keep El Niño Away from Us C．Causes of Heavy Rain and Droughts D．A Special Weather Event in 2026 59．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． Ⅴ. 口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的或句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Tom! You’re reading The Old Man and the Sea. 60 B: Not yet. I’m only on page 40. A: 61 B: It’s really exciting. I love the main character. A: Me too. 62 B: Twice. Every time I read it, I learn something new. A: Wow! 63 I want to read a great book too. B: You can try this one. It’s worth reading. A: Thanks for the suggestion. B: 64 A．How many times have you read it? B．Have you finished reading it yet? C．I have read it twice. D．What do you think of the book? E．I haven’t decided which one to read next. F．It’s my pleasure. G．Who is the writer of the book? Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） The Double Ninth Festival, known as Chongyang Festival in Chinese, is celebrated on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. In 2025, this festival falls on October 29th. With a history dating back to the Han Dynasty, the festival plays an important part in Chinese culture. The number nine is considered a “yang” number, which is why the day is named “Chongyang”, meaning double “yang”. Here are some popular and interesting traditions for this festival. Climbing Mountains. It is believed that climbing to high places on this day helps people stay healthy. For this reason, the festival is also called the Height Ascending (登高) Festival. Today, it has become a perfect time for families and friends to enjoy the beauty of nature together. Enjoying Chrysanthemums (菊花). The chrysanthemum is a popular flower for this festival. People often drink chrysanthemum wine and eat chrysanthemum cakes. A famous poet Tao Yuanming loved drinking this wine. Following in his footsteps, people have made chrysanthemum wine a key part of the celebration. Wearing the Zhuyu Plant. During the Tang Dynasty, it was popular to wear the zhuyu plant. People believed it could protect them from sickness and bad luck. They wore it on their arms or made it into a small bag. Honoring the Elderly. In 1989, China designated (指定) the Double Ninth Festival as Senior Citizens’ Day (老年人节) to show love and respect for the elderly. People often spend time with older family members on this day. They may also prepare gifts or cook meals for them. Through its rich traditions and cultural meanings, the Double Ninth Festival shows people’s wishes for a healthy and happy life. 65．Is the Double Ninth Festival celebrated on October 29th in 2025? 66．What do people often drink and eat during the Double Ninth Festival? 67．What do people often do for the elderly on the Double Ninth Festival? 68．Do you think it is important to have a festival like Senior Citizens’ Day? Why or why not? (about 30 words) Ⅶ.完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．Peter has already read the book Treasure Island. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Peter ________ the book Treasure Island yet? 70．I was doing sports at 8:00 a.m. last Sunday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you doing at 8:00 a.m. last Sunday? 71．Tom is 1.8 meters tall. His brother is 1.75 meters tall. (改为同义句) Tom is ________ ________ his brother. 72．光明未来，必属勤勉之人。(完成译句) The bright future ________ ________ the person who is hard-working. 73．will, as soon as, he, call, I, arrives, you（连词成句） _______________________________. Ⅷ. 概要补全。（74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Giving gifts is a common way to show kindness, respect and care. It also helps us to improve relationships with others. However, if you don’t know the customs, you will make some mistakes. In China, when we choose gifts, we should avoid many things. For example, we never choose clocks as gifts because the word “clock” sounds like “zhong” in Chinese, which means death. Giving shoes is also a bad idea because in Chinese shoes sound like “xie”, which means something bad or unlucky. Things are similar in Western countries. They never choose handkerchiefs (手帕), because people use them to wipe tears. They mean sadness. Also, sharp objects like knives or scissors are not good choices, as they mean cutting off the relationship. Knowing these can help us avoid embarrassment. What’s more, when receiving gifts, Chinese people may refuse a gift two or three times before accepting it to show politeness. Also, they usually do not open a gift in front of the giver. They do it after the giver leaves. However, Western people like Americans or Englishmen open gifts immediately in front of the giver to show respect and politeness. And refusing a gift is considered impolite in the West. All in all, knowing the customs well is of great importance. The more you know about them, the fewer embarrassments and misunderstandings you will have. So next time you want to give a gift to others, don’t forget what you have read today. Hope it can help you. Giving gifts is common in our life. The passage mainly talks about 74 . Both in China and Western countries, we should avoid choosing many things for gifts because of 75 . What’s more, 76 . For example, how to accept a gift and when to open it vary (有区别) from culture to culture. All in all, 77 , you will be embarrassed and cause misunderstandings. IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 国际志愿者日即将到来，某国际学校校报为此向全校师生征稿稿件，要求讲述自己的志愿工作难忘的经历或故事。假如你是李明，请你讲述你的志愿经历或故事并向校报投稿。 内容包括： 1、志愿工作过程； 2、志愿工作中生病并得到帮助； 3、对参加此次活动的收获或看法。 要求： 1. 80~120词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章中不得出现班级、学校及姓名等真实信息。 参考词汇：volunteer to do, be interested in, have a cold/fever/headache/stomachache... Dear Sir, My name is Li Ming. I _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷 英语 参考答案 I. 听力测试。（共 35分） 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．C 6． 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．Thursday afternoon 22．thirty/30 23．square 24．keep safe/stay safe Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 25． B 26．C 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．A Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 35． A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．B 51．C 52．C 53．B 54．B 55．C 56．B 57．C 58．A 59．B Ⅴ. 口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 60. B 61．D 62．A 63．E 64．F Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 65．Yes, it is. 66. People often drink chrysanthemum wine and eat chrysanthemum cakes. 67. People often spend time with older family members, prepare gifts or cook meals for them. 68．Yes, I think it is very important. Because the elderly have contributed a lot to our society and families. Having such a festival reminds us to show our love, respect and care for them. (言之有理即可) Ⅶ.完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 69.Has read 70.What were 71.taller than 72.belongs to 73.I will call you as soon as he arrives Ⅷ. 概要补全。（74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分，共10分） 74． gift-giving customs in China and Western countries 75． cultural meanings and bad luck 76． gift-receiving customs also differ between cultures 77． without knowing these customs well IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） Dear Sir, My name is Li Ming. I volunteered at a local orphanage last summer with a group of friends. We were interested in helping the children there, so we organized games and taught them basic English. One day, I caught a bad cold and had a high fever. My friends noticed I wasn’t feeling well and took me to a nearby clinic. The doctor advised me to rest and drink plenty of water. My friends stayed by my side, ensuring I took my medicine on time. This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and compassion. I felt grateful for the help I received and realized that volunteering brings joy to both the giver and the receiver. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年秋季九年级开学.学情自测卷 英语 答题卡 姓 名： 条 码 粘贴处 准 考 证 缺烤标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考人员 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 用2B铅笔填涂！ 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一6小题，每小题1分；7一20小题，每小题1.5分；25-34每小题1分；35一44每小题1.5分； 45-64每小题2分。) 1.[A1[B][C] 6.A1[B1[C1 11.[A1[B][C1 16.[A]「B1「C 2.[A][B][C1 7.IA][B1 12.[A][B 17.[A][B][C 3.[A1[B1「C 8.[A][B] C] 13.[Aj B C 18.[A1 [B1 C 4.[A1[B1「C 9.A][B 14.[Aj 19.A [B 5.[Al[B]IC] 10.[A][B][C] 15.jA][B][C 20.[A] [B]IC 25IA1[B1[C] 26. 30.[A1[B1[C 35.[AlIB][C [D 40.[A1[B1[C1[D1 [A]B1「C 3 A [B C 36. 41, A1B1 「C1[D 27.[A][B 32. 37. B 42. [A]IB]IC ][D 28.A1B 33. B 1 c 38. 1 c 43. [A [B][C][D 29.[A][B] c 34. I 39.JA]IB]I 44.A1[B 45.[A1[B1[C1[D 48.[A][B][C][D 52.[A][B I[C 56.[A][B][C][D 46.IA][B]IC] [D Al B [A][B 1 C 57.IA1[B1「C1[D 47.A]B]IC]I 1 ci [o 58.[A][B][C][D 51.[A]IBj[C][D 55.A1B D1 59.A1[B1C D 60.A1「B1「C1「D1[E 1「F 61.[A][B][C][D][ E][ F1 G 62.[A][B][C][D][E ] F][ 63.[A][B][C][D][ E][ ][G 64.[A1[B1C1D1E1[F1[G1 ■ 非选择题部分 I.听力填空 21 22. 23. 24 VⅥ.任务型阅读(6566小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分)。 65 66. 67 68 T1.完成句子。(69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 69. 70. 72. 73. I概要补全。(74和75小题，每小题2分，76和77小题，每小题3分，共10分) 74. 75. 76. 77. X.书面表达。（满分20分） 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材人教版八年级下册全部内容 I. 听力测试。（共 35分） 第1节 （每小题1分，共 6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A，B，C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 1．A．He is so kind. B．No, I didn’t. C．You mustn’t do that. 2．A．I have a headache. B．It doesn’t matter. C．I’m sorry. 3．A．Every year. B．Yes, he has. C．For four years. 4．A．By bike. B．At 9:00 a.m. C．Because I had a toothache. 5．A．I read it in the library. B．I have read it before. C．It’s interesting. 6．A．It’s 4,340 km2. B．Qinghai Lake. C．In Qinghai Province. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共 9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A，B，C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 7．A．/pə'laɪt/ B．/'pəʊɪm/ C． /ˈpəʊɪt/ 8．A．Excited. B．Upset. C．Relaxed. 9．A．In the library. B．On the playground. C．At home. 10．A．Take out the trash. B．Feed the cat. C．Have dinner. 11．A．Clean the desks. B．Clean the windows. C．Sweep the floor. 12．A． B． C． 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A，B，C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 听第一段材料，回答 13 和 14 小题。 13．What does the man want to do when the earthquake happens? A．Wait for help. B．Stay in the building. C．Leave the building. 14．Why doesn’t the woman want to hide under the desks? A．The desks aren't strong enough. B．Moving to an open area is safer. C．The building is going to fall down. 听第二段材料，回答 15 和 16 小题。 15．How do local people in Australia usually greet others? A．They kiss each other to say hello. B．They shake hands and say “Good day”. C．They bow and give a warm hug. 16．What can we know from the conversation? A．Li Ming has never been to Australia before. B．Wang Mei has lived in Australia for two years. C．In Australia, people have to drive on the left. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A，B，C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 17．What is Tom’s hobby? A．Playing football. B．Painting. C．Programming. 18．When did Tom start his hobby? A．When he was ten. B．When he was eleven. C．When he was twelve. 19．What did Tom create? A．A game. B．An APP. C．A book. 20．How does Tom like his hobby? A．It can do housework. B．It can help people. C．It can do sports. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，补全信息，每空一词。 21． 22． 23． 24． Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） Located in South America, the Amazon Rainforest is the world’s largest rainforest. It is well known for 25 rich plants and animals. It used to be 26 important home for many groups of people. There are also 27 kinds of plants and animals in the rainforest. Around the forest, the air in the forest is so fresh that it feels like a huge green lung, cleaning the Earth’s air. 28 some parts are very wet, the rainforest is still a great place to visit all year round. Therefore, people also call it the “Lung of the Earth”. The 29 time for visiting the rainforest is in the dry season, from June to December. A large number of visitors come 30 the beautiful scenery every year. The number of visitors 31 up to 1 million every year. The Amazon Rainforest is also famous 32 its special animals, like toucans and jaguars. During these times, people can enjoy its most beautiful moments. Colorful 33 and tall trees make the forest lively. People can enjoy the sunrise at 6:30 a.m. between May 34 September. 25．A．it’s B．its C．it 26．A．a B．the C．an 27．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands of 28．A．Although B．Until C．If 29．A．better B．best C．well 30．A．to visit B．visited C．visit 31．A．reached B．will reach C．reaches 32．A．as B．for C．with 33．A．bird’s B．birds C．birds’ 34．A．and B．or C．to Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Volunteering is a simple but meaningful activity in our daily life. It is becoming more and more popular among teenagers. It gives us a chance to provide aid for people 35 . It can also teach us 36 to get on well with others and enjoy the beauty of helping people around us. Last month I joined my first volunteer activity. Before the trip, our teacher told us to take good care of 37 when we stay outside. Our first stop was an old people’s home. Many elderly people lived alone and had no friends to talk with, so they often felt 38 . We cheered them up by cleaning their rooms carefully and preparing lovely handmade gifts for them. An old grandma shared her warm and touching life stories with us. Later, we went to a community park. 39 we arrived at the park, we joined a volunteer group. We had to ask visitors to protect public environment politely. At first, I was shy, scared and 40 to talk with strange visitors. I just stood there without 41 a word. My teammates noticed this and encouraged me not to 42 . Volunteering helps others and also improves me a lot. I have become more outgoing and confident. I get a strong feeling of 43 from this activity. It also teaches me to control my feelings 44 . I believe small kind acts can make the world warmer and more beautiful. 35．A．in need B．in surprise C．in silence D．in person 36．A．when B．why C．where D．how 37．A．themselves B．ourselves C．himself D．herself 38．A．happy B．friendly C．lonely D．nervous 39．A．As soon as B．Because C．If D．Unless 40．A．surprised B．embarrassed C．tired D．excited 41．A．speaking B．talking C．saying D．telling 42．A．wake up B．stay up C．get up D．give up 43．A．achievement B．failure C．stress D．pity 44．A．clearly B．properly C．nicely D．terribly Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Hiking is getting very popular these days. More and more people enjoy walking in nature. However, hiking can also be dangerous sometimes. The weather may change suddenly, or you might get lost. That’s why it is very important to learn some safety rules before you go. HIKING SAFETY BEFORE THE HIKE Check the weatherLook at the weather report. Be ready for weather changes. Tell someone your planLet someone know where you’re going and when you’ll come back. Wear proper shoesWear good hiking shoes. They can keep your feet safe. Bring enough waterTake enough water to drink. DURING THE HIKE Stay togetherStay with your group. Don’t walk alone. Follow the trailAlways follow the marked path. This will help you not get lost. Listen to your bodyPay attention to how you feel. Take a rest when you need to. Be aware of wildlifeWatch out for wild animals. If you see them, keep a safe distance. Stay safe, and you’ll have a great time. 45．Why should you wear proper shoes when hiking? A．To keep your feet safe. B．To look cool on the way. C．To run faster than others. D．To make yourself clean. 46．What should you do if you see a bear? A．Run quickly to the bear. B．Stay away from the bear. C．Give your food to the bear. D．Shout at the bear loudly. 47．In which column (专栏) of the newspaper can you probably read this passage? A．Food & Cooking. B．Fashion & Shopping. C．Science & Study. D．Nature & Outdoor Activities. B The Yellow River is a famous natural wonder in China. It is the second longest river in China, and it is about 5,464 kilometres long. Why is it called the Yellow River? Some parts of the river carry brown and yellow earth. That is why the water looks yellow. The river is not always yellow, but in many places, you can see its special colour. The Yellow River is very important in Chinese history. It helped ancient Chinese people to live and grow food thousands of years ago. People in China call the Yellow River our “mother river” because it has given life to so many people. Every year, many people visit the Yellow River. One of the best places to see is the Hukou Waterfall. It is a very beautiful waterfall on the Yellow River. The water falls down with a loud sound, and you can see a lot of spray in the air. We should protect the Yellow River. It is not only a great natural wonder but also an important part of Chinese culture and history. 48．How long is the Yellow River? A．5,464 kilometres. B．6,300 kilometres. C．8,848 kilometres. D．4,340 kilometres. 49．Why do Chinese people call the Yellow River the “mother river”? A．Because it looks very beautiful. B．Because it has given life to many people. C．Because it is the longest river in China. D．Because there is a waterfall on it. 50．In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage? A．Sports. B．Nature. C．Art. D．Food. 51．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Hukou Waterfall of China B．The Ways to Protect Rivers C．The Yellow River—A Natural Wonder of China D．The Longest River in the World C The door opened. A tall, handsome old man came in slowly. He looked very troubled and tired. It was John Turner. “Good evening, Mr. Holmes,” he said. “I received your note, so I came.” “Please sit down, Mr. Turner,” said Holmes calmly. “I have been expecting you.” “I’m afraid you expect me to face trial (审判),” Turner said sadly. “You know everything, don’t you?” “Yes, I have known for some time,” said Holmes. “Then what will you do?” the old man asked. “I want to hear the story from your own mouth,” Holmes replied. “All right,” Turner sighed. “That Charles McCarthy, who died, is a terrible man. I don’t regret doing it. But I won’t go to court (法庭). I’m not afraid of death, but I cannot let my name and my daughter’s life be destroyed. I’ll tell you the truth, but only to you.” Holmes nodded. “I will keep the secret—you have my word.” “It’s a deal,” said Turner. “I’m seriously ill and I don’t have long to live. I’d rather die peacefully in my own bed than be hanged. I’ll tell you the whole story now.” Then Turner sat down and began. “In the early 1860s, I was in Australia, at the goldfields. I was young and fell in with some bad men, then together we robbed (抢劫) a gold transport. There were six of us. Charles McCarthy was the driver. We killed the guards, but spared his life because he promised he would never tell anyone. Later I came to England and bought this land and big house in Boscombe Valley. Years later, McCarthy turned up and threatened (威胁) me. He forced me to give him money and I have lived in fear ever since. Recently, he even tried to force my daughter to marry his son. That was what I couldn’t stand the most, so I met him by the Boscombe Pool and I told him I would never agree. He threatened me again and I became mad with anger…” — Adapted from The Boscombe Valley Mystery 52．What did Holmes expect Turner to do? A．To go to court. B．To go to the police. C．To tell him the truth. D．To take his daughter away. 53．How did Turner become rich according to the passage? A．He dug lots of gold at the goldfields in Australia. B．He robbed a gold transport with bad men in Australia. C．He found gold in Australia and bought land in England . D．He forced Charles McCarthy to give him money. 54．Which one best describes Turner’s feelings to his daughter? A．Proud and excited. B．Protective and loving. C．Angry and disappointed. D．Cold and uncaring. 55．Which picture shows what Turner probably did in the story? A． B． C． D． D ①Do you know El Niño (厄尔尼诺) ? It is a common weather event caused by the unusual warming of ocean water near the equator (赤道) . It usually happens every few years and can last for several months. It influences the world’s weather a lot. ②El Niño forms because of changes in ocean temperature and the connection between the ocean and the wind. Usually, the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean is cold, but the western part is warm. Sometimes, the cold water in the east can’t go up, and warm water accumulates (堆积) , making the ocean too warm. ③The warm seawater heats the air above (在……上) it and changes air pressure. As a result, winds move in different directions and rainfall around the world changes, which finally leads to unusual weather. ④According to 2026 BBC reports, there is a 75% chance of El Niño forming by mid-summer. If it is a strong one, world temperatures will go up, and rainfall will change a lot. It will have an influence on world temperatures and weather. ⑤El Niño also brings harm to many places. Some areas will have heavy rain and floods, destroying (破坏) houses and crops. Other places will face dry weather and wildfires, which are bad for people, plants and animals. ⑥To stay safe, we need to take simple but useful steps. People in flood-prone (洪水频发的) areas should prepare sandbags and put important things on high ground. Those in dry areas must store plenty of water and avoid wildfires. Besides, it is wise to follow weather reports and prepare daily supplies such as bottled water and first-aid boxes. 56．According to the passage, what is the main cause of El Niño? A．The unusual cooling of ocean water near the equator. B．The unusual warming of ocean water near the equator. C．The strong winds in the Pacific Ocean. D．The heavy rainfall in the eastern Pacific. 57．What can we infer from the passage? A．El Niño has nothing to do with world temperatures. B．Super El Niño is sure to happen in the year 2026. C．People and animals may face great difficulties during the El Niño. D．People in dry areas must store plenty of water and avoid wildfires. 58．What’s the best title of the passage? A．What El Niño Is and How to Keep Safe B．How to Keep El Niño Away from Us C．Causes of Heavy Rain and Droughts D．A Special Weather Event in 2026 59．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． Ⅴ. 口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的或句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Tom! You’re reading The Old Man and the Sea. 60 B: Not yet. I’m only on page 40. A: 61 B: It’s really exciting. I love the main character. A: Me too. 62 B: Twice. Every time I read it, I learn something new. A: Wow! 63 I want to read a great book too. B: You can try this one. It’s worth reading. A: Thanks for the suggestion. B: 64 A．How many times have you read it? B．Have you finished reading it yet? C．I have read it twice. D．What do you think of the book? E．I haven’t decided which one to read next. F．It’s my pleasure. G．Who is the writer of the book? Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） The Double Ninth Festival, known as Chongyang Festival in Chinese, is celebrated on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. In 2025, this festival falls on October 29th. With a history dating back to the Han Dynasty, the festival plays an important part in Chinese culture. The number nine is considered a “yang” number, which is why the day is named “Chongyang”, meaning double “yang”. Here are some popular and interesting traditions for this festival. Climbing Mountains. It is believed that climbing to high places on this day helps people stay healthy. For this reason, the festival is also called the Height Ascending (登高) Festival. Today, it has become a perfect time for families and friends to enjoy the beauty of nature together. Enjoying Chrysanthemums (菊花). The chrysanthemum is a popular flower for this festival. People often drink chrysanthemum wine and eat chrysanthemum cakes. A famous poet Tao Yuanming loved drinking this wine. Following in his footsteps, people have made chrysanthemum wine a key part of the celebration. Wearing the Zhuyu Plant. During the Tang Dynasty, it was popular to wear the zhuyu plant. People believed it could protect them from sickness and bad luck. They wore it on their arms or made it into a small bag. Honoring the Elderly. In 1989, China designated (指定) the Double Ninth Festival as Senior Citizens’ Day (老年人节) to show love and respect for the elderly. People often spend time with older family members on this day. They may also prepare gifts or cook meals for them. Through its rich traditions and cultural meanings, the Double Ninth Festival shows people’s wishes for a healthy and happy life. 65．Is the Double Ninth Festival celebrated on October 29th in 2025? 66．What do people often drink and eat during the Double Ninth Festival? 67．What do people often do for the elderly on the Double Ninth Festival? 68．Do you think it is important to have a festival like Senior Citizens’ Day? Why or why not? (about 30 words) Ⅶ.完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．Peter has already read the book Treasure Island. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Peter ________ the book Treasure Island yet? 70．I was doing sports at 8:00 a.m. last Sunday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you doing at 8:00 a.m. last Sunday? 71．Tom is 1.8 meters tall. His brother is 1.75 meters tall. (改为同义句) Tom is ________ ________ his brother. 72．光明未来，必属勤勉之人。(完成译句) The bright future ________ ________ the person who is hard-working. 73．will, as soon as, he, call, I, arrives, you（连词成句） _______________________________. Ⅷ. 概要补全。（74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Giving gifts is a common way to show kindness, respect and care. It also helps us to improve relationships with others. However, if you don’t know the customs, you will make some mistakes. In China, when we choose gifts, we should avoid many things. For example, we never choose clocks as gifts because the word “clock” sounds like “zhong” in Chinese, which means death. Giving shoes is also a bad idea because in Chinese shoes sound like “xie”, which means something bad or unlucky. Things are similar in Western countries. They never choose handkerchiefs (手帕), because people use them to wipe tears. They mean sadness. Also, sharp objects like knives or scissors are not good choices, as they mean cutting off the relationship. Knowing these can help us avoid embarrassment. What’s more, when receiving gifts, Chinese people may refuse a gift two or three times before accepting it to show politeness. Also, they usually do not open a gift in front of the giver. They do it after the giver leaves. However, Western people like Americans or Englishmen open gifts immediately in front of the giver to show respect and politeness. And refusing a gift is considered impolite in the West. All in all, knowing the customs well is of great importance. The more you know about them, the fewer embarrassments and misunderstandings you will have. So next time you want to give a gift to others, don’t forget what you have read today. Hope it can help you. Giving gifts is common in our life. The passage mainly talks about 74 . Both in China and Western countries, we should avoid choosing many things for gifts because of 75 . What’s more, 76 . For example, how to accept a gift and when to open it vary (有区别) from culture to culture. All in all, 77 , you will be embarrassed and cause misunderstandings. IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 国际志愿者日即将到来，某国际学校校报为此向全校师生征稿稿件，要求讲述自己的志愿工作难忘的经历或故事。假如你是李明，请你讲述你的志愿经历或故事并向校报投稿。 内容包括： 1、志愿工作过程； 2、志愿工作中生病并得到帮助； 3、对参加此次活动的收获或看法。 要求： 1. 80~120词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章中不得出现班级、学校及姓名等真实信息。 参考词汇：volunteer to do, be interested in, have a cold/fever/headache/stomachache... Dear Sir, My name is Li Ming. I _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Did you give away your bike to a children's home? Listen to the next question. What's wrong with you deal? What's wrong with you, dale? Listen to the next question. How long have you had the watch? Listen to the next question. hanna, why didn't you go to school today? Listen to the next question. How do you feel about my new book? Listen to the next question. how big is chin high lake? Listen to the next question. miss one. Could you tell me how to . read this word? Of course it's poet. Got IT lee . was a famous romantic poet of the tongue dynasty. Question, what's the pronunciation of the word? Miss wang, could you tell . me how to read this word? Of course it's poet. Got IT li . was a famous romantic poet of the tang dynasty. Question, what's the pronunciation of the word? Listen to the next question. Hi tom. Why do you have the long face? We lost the basketball game. We used to be Better than the . other team. Question, how does tom feel now? Hi tom, why do you have the long face? We lost the basketball game. We used to be Better than . the other team. Question, how does tom feel now? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, sir, do you have have any books about animals? Of course, we have lots of them. You can find them over there. I hope you can enjoy reading here. Question, where is the woman now? Excuse me too, do you have any books about animals? Of course we have lots of them. You can find them over there. I hope you can enjoy . reading here. Question, where is the woman now? Listen to the next question. Could you please take out the trash after . having dinner? Lily, sure. I'll do IT after I feed my cat. Question, what does the man ask lilly to do? Listen to the next question, David. Let's clean up the classroom together. Good idea. I'll sweep the floor and you can clean the desks and windows. Question, what will David do? Listen to the next question. Why is tom absent from school today? Because he has got a high favor. Why is tom absent from school today? Because he has got a high favor. Listen to the next question. I feel the building shake. The earthquake is coming. Oh, no, what are we going to do? We'd Better leave the building at once. Follow me. Let's move to an open area. It's impossible for us to go anywhere. We should stay here and wait for the earthquake. Ke. to stop. OK, let's hide under for . our desks is not a good idea to hide there. The desks aren't strong enough. Don't be nervous. The desks will provide . some cover. All right, i'll try to stay home. I feel the building shake. The earthquake is coming. Oh, no, what are we going to do? We'd Better leave the building at once. Follow me. Let's move to an open area. It's impossible for us to go anywhere. We should stay here and wait for the earthquake to stop OK. Let's hide under our desks. It's not a good idea to hide there. The disks aren't strong enough. Don't be nervous. The desks will provide some cover. All right, i'll try to stay home. Listen to the next question. Hi, wang may. I'm traveling to australia with my parents this winter. Can you give . me some advice? Sure, liming. But I remember you've . been there once. Yes, but that was when . I was only five. Oh, okay. I went there in winter two years ago. Winter is a good time to visit because it's summer. There got IT. What about local customs? People shake hands and say, good day to greet you, wait in line in public, and never little. There is very impolite. Any traffic rules, I should know . people drive on the left in australia, so look right first, then left when crossing the road and follow traffic lights. Thanks so much. You welcome. Have a safe and wonderful trip. Hi wang may. I'm travelling to australia with my parents this winter. Can you give me some advice? Sure, leming. But I remember you've been there once. Yes, but that was when I was only five. Oh, okay. I went there in winter two years ago. Winter is a good time to visit because it's some . of there got IT. What about local customs? People shake hands and say, good day to greet you, wait in line in public, and never little. There is very impolite. any traffic rules, I should know. People drive on the left in australia, so look right first, then left when crossing the road and follow traffic lights. Thanks so much. You welcome, have a safe and wonderful trip. Listen to the next question. Tom is a clever boy. He loves programming. He started this hobby when he was ten. He learned IT from the internet. He created an AP, P to help students learn english, so he thinks his hobby can help people. And he wants to be a programming in the future. Tom is a clever boy. He loves programming. He started this hobby when he was ten. He learned IT from the internet. He created an AP, P to help students learn english, so he thinks his hobby can help people, and he wants to be a programming . in the future. Listen to the next . question. Hello, boys and girls, we are going to have a fire practice this thursday afternoon. IT will take about half an hour. Please follow the safety rules. When you hear the sound of the fire bell, go out of the classroom as quickly as possible. Everyone should leave the classroom through the front door, leave your bags and coats in the classroom. In a real fire. There isn't time to get these things. Your teachers will stand together on the square beside the library. When you are there, find your class and lineup, then your teacher will check your names. You must and talk, jump or run during the fire practice. These safety rules are very useful for us to keep away from danger. Please remember all the rules. Thank you. Hello, boys and girls. we are going to . have a fire practice this thursday afternoon. IT will take about half an hour. Please follow the safety rules. When you ve hear the sound of the fire bell, go out of the classroom as quickly as possible. Everyone should leave the classroom through the front door, leave your bags and coats in the classroom. In a real fire. There isn't time to get these things. Your teachers will stand together on the square beside the library. When you are there, find your class and line up. Then your teacher will check your names. You mustn't talk, jump or run during the fire practice. These safety rules are very useful for us to keep away from danger. Please remember all . the rules. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷 英语 ·解析版 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I. 听力测试。（共 35分） 第1节 （每小题1分，共 6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A，B，C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 1．A．He is so kind. B．No, I didn’t. C．You mustn’t do that. 【答案】B 【原文】Did you give away your bike to a children’s home? 2．A．I have a headache. B．It doesn’t matter. C．I’m sorry. 【答案】A 【原文】What’s wrong with you, Dale? 3．A．Every year. B．Yes, he has. C．For four years. 【答案】C 【原文】How long have you had the watch? 4．A．By bike. B．At 9:00 a.m. C．Because I had a toothache. 【答案】C 【原文】Anna, why didn’t you go to school today? 5．A．I read it in the library. B．I have read it before. C．It’s interesting. 【答案】C 【原文】How do you feel about my new book? 6．A．It’s 4,340 km2. B．Qinghai Lake. C．In Qinghai Province. 【答案】A 【原文】How big is Qinghai Lake? 第二节（每小题1.5分，共 9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A，B，C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 7．A．/pə'laɪt/ B．/'pəʊɪm/ C． /ˈpəʊɪt/ 【答案】C 【原文】M: Ms. Wang, could you tell me how to read this word? W: Of course. It’s /ˈpəʊɪt/. M: Got it. Li Bai was a famous romantic poet of the Tang Dynasty. Q: What’s the pronunciation of the word? 8．A．Excited. B．Upset. C．Relaxed. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. Why do you have the long face? B: We lost the basketball game. We used to be better than the other team. Question: How does Tom feel now? 9．A．In the library. B．On the playground. C．At home. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Excuse me sir, do you have any books about animals ? B: Of course. We have lots of them, you can find them over there. I hope you can enjoy reading here. Q: Where is the woman now? 10．A．Take out the trash. B．Feed the cat. C．Have dinner. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Could you please take out the trash after having dinner, Lily? B: Sure, I’ll do it after I feed my cat. Q: What does the man ask Lily to do? 11．A．Clean the desks. B．Clean the windows. C．Sweep the floor. 【答案】C 【原文】A: David, let’s clean up the classroom together. B: Good idea. I’ll sweep the floor and you can clean the desks and windows. Q: What will David do? 12．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Why is Tom absent from school today? M: Because he has got a high fever. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A，B，C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 听第一段材料，回答 13 和 14 小题。 13．What does the man want to do when the earthquake happens? A．Wait for help. B．Stay in the building. C．Leave the building. 14．Why doesn’t the woman want to hide under the desks? A．The desks aren't strong enough. B．Moving to an open area is safer. C．The building is going to fall down. 【答案】13．C 14．A 【原文】M: I feel the building shake. The earthquake is coming! W: Oh no, what are we going to do? M: We’d better leave the building at once. Follow me. Let’s move to an open area. W: It’s impossible for us to go anywhere. We should stay here and wait for the earthquake to stop. M: Okay, let’s hide under our desks. W: It’s not a good idea to hide there. The desks aren’t strong enough. M: Don’t be nervous. The desks will provide some cover. W: All right, I’ll try to stay calm. 听第二段材料，回答 15 和 16 小题。 15．How do local people in Australia usually greet others? A．They kiss each other to say hello. B．They shake hands and say “Good day”. C．They bow and give a warm hug. 16．What can we know from the conversation? A．Li Ming has never been to Australia before. B．Wang Mei has lived in Australia for two years. C．In Australia, people have to drive on the left. 【答案】15．B 16．C 【原文】A: Hi Wang Mei, I’m traveling to Australia with my parents this winter. Can you give me some advice? B: Sure, Li Ming. But I remember you’ve been there once. A: Yes, but that was when I was only 5. B: Oh, okay. I went there in winter 2 years ago. Winter is a good time to visit because it’s summer there. A: Got it. What about local customs? B: People shake hands and say “good day” to greet you. Wait in line in public and never litter there. It’s very impolite. A: Any traffic rules I should know? B: People drive on the left in Australia, so look right first, then left when crossing the road, and follow traffic lights. A: Thanks so much. B: You’re welcome. Have a safe and wonderful trip. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A，B，C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 17．What is Tom’s hobby? A．Playing football. B．Painting. C．Programming. 18．When did Tom start his hobby? A．When he was ten. B．When he was eleven. C．When he was twelve. 19．What did Tom create? A．A game. B．An APP. C．A book. 20．How does Tom like his hobby? A．It can do housework. B．It can help people. C．It can do sports. 【答案】17．C 18．A 19．B 20．B 【原文】 Tom is a clever boy. He loves programming. He started this hobby when he was ten. He learned it from the Internet. He created an APP to help students learn English. So he thinks his hobby can help people. And he wants to be a programmer in the future. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，补全信息，每空一词。 21． 22． 23． 24． 【答案】21．Thursday afternoon 22．thirty/30 23．square 24．keep safe/stay safe 【原文】    Hello, boys and girls. We are going to have a fire practice this Thursday afternoon. It will take about half an hour. Please follow the safety rules. When you hear the sound of the fire bell, go out of the classroom as quickly as possible. Everyone should leave the classroom through the front door. Leave your bags and coats in the classroom. In a real fire, there isn’t time to get these things. Your teachers will stand together on the square beside the library. When you are there, find your class and line up. Then your teacher will check your names. You mustn’t talk, jump or run during the fire practice. These safety rules are very useful for us to keep away from danger. Please remember all the rules. Thank you. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） Located in South America, the Amazon Rainforest is the world’s largest rainforest. It is well known for 25 rich plants and animals. It used to be 26 important home for many groups of people. There are also 27 kinds of plants and animals in the rainforest. Around the forest, the air in the forest is so fresh that it feels like a huge green lung, cleaning the Earth’s air. 28 some parts are very wet, the rainforest is still a great place to visit all year round. Therefore, people also call it the “Lung of the Earth”. The 29 time for visiting the rainforest is in the dry season, from June to December. A large number of visitors come 30 the beautiful scenery every year. The number of visitors 31 up to 1 million every year. The Amazon Rainforest is also famous 32 its special animals, like toucans and jaguars. During these times, people can enjoy its most beautiful moments. Colorful 33 and tall trees make the forest lively. People can enjoy the sunrise at 6:30 a.m. between May 34 September. 25．A．it’s B．its C．it 26．A．a B．the C．an 27．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands of 28．A．Although B．Until C．If 29．A．better B．best C．well 30．A．to visit B．visited C．visit 31．A．reached B．will reach C．reaches 32．A．as B．for C．with 33．A．bird’s B．birds C．birds’ 34．A．and B．or C．to 【答案】 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．A 【详解】25．句意：它因丰富的动植物而闻名。 此处修饰名词“rich plants and animals”，需用形容词性物主代词，应用its“它的”。it’s是it is的缩写形式，it是人称代词主格/宾格，均不符合语法要求。 26．句意：它曾经是许多人群的重要家园。 “important”以元音音素开头，此处表示“一个重要的家园”，需用不定冠词an。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词表特指，均不符合语境。 27．句意：雨林中也有成千上万种动植物。 “thousands of”为固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”，表示不确定的数量，应用thousands of。thousand“千”前需接具体数字，thousands“数千”不能单独使用，均不符合语境。 28．句意：虽然有些地方非常潮湿，但雨林全年仍是游览的好地方。 此处引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”，应用Although。Until“直到”，If“如果”，均不符合语境逻辑。 29．句意：游览雨林的最佳时间是旱季，从六月到十二月。 根据后文“from June to December”，可知此处指“最佳时间”，需用形容词最高级，应用best“最好的”。better是比较级，well是副词原级，均不符合语境。 30．句意：每年都有大量游客前来观赏美景。 “come to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“来做某事”，应用to visit。visited是过去式/过去分词，visit是动词原形，均不符合该固定结构。 31．句意：每年游客数量高达100万。 主语“The number of visitors”表示单数，且全文为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，应用reaches。reached是过去式，will reach是一般将来时，均不符合时态与主谓一致要求。 32．句意：亚马逊雨林也因其特殊的动物而闻名，比如巨嘴鸟和美洲豹。 “be famous for”为固定搭配，意为“因……而闻名”，应用for。“be famous as”意为“作为……而闻名”，with不与famous构成固定搭配，均不符合语境。 33．句意：五颜六色的鸟儿和高大的树木让森林充满生机。 此处与“tall trees”并列，需用复数名词，应用birds“鸟儿”。bird’s是单数名词所有格，birds’是复数名词所有格，均不符合语境。 34．句意：人们可以在五月到九月之间欣赏早上6:30的日出。 “between...and...”为固定搭配，意为“在……和……之间”，应用and。or“或者”，to“到”，均不符合该固定搭配。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Volunteering is a simple but meaningful activity in our daily life. It is becoming more and more popular among teenagers. It gives us a chance to provide aid for people 35 . It can also teach us 36 to get on well with others and enjoy the beauty of helping people around us. Last month I joined my first volunteer activity. Before the trip, our teacher told us to take good care of 37 when we stay outside. Our first stop was an old people’s home. Many elderly people lived alone and had no friends to talk with, so they often felt 38 . We cheered them up by cleaning their rooms carefully and preparing lovely handmade gifts for them. An old grandma shared her warm and touching life stories with us. Later, we went to a community park. 39 we arrived at the park, we joined a volunteer group. We had to ask visitors to protect public environment politely. At first, I was shy, scared and 40 to talk with strange visitors. I just stood there without 41 a word. My teammates noticed this and encouraged me not to 42 . Volunteering helps others and also improves me a lot. I have become more outgoing and confident. I get a strong feeling of 43 from this activity. It also teaches me to control my feelings 44 . I believe small kind acts can make the world warmer and more beautiful. 35．A．in need B．in surprise C．in silence D．in person 36．A．when B．why C．where D．how 37．A．themselves B．ourselves C．himself D．herself 38．A．happy B．friendly C．lonely D．nervous 39．A．As soon as B．Because C．If D．Unless 40．A．surprised B．embarrassed C．tired D．excited 41．A．speaking B．talking C．saying D．telling 42．A．wake up B．stay up C．get up D．give up 43．A．achievement B．failure C．stress D．pity 44．A．clearly B．properly C．nicely D．terribly 【答案】 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 【详解】35．句意：它给了我们一个机会去帮助那些需要帮助的人。 根据“volunteering志愿帮扶”的核心含义，此处指代生活困难、需要援助的人群，应选用“in need”表示“有需要的”，符合志愿服务的服务对象定位。in surprise“惊讶地”、in silence“沉默地”、in person“亲自”，均和帮扶他人的语境无关。 36．句意：它也教会我们如何与他人好好相处，体会帮助身边人的美好。 根据“teach us... to get on well”可知是学习相处的方式方法，应选“how”表示“如何、怎样”。when“何时”；why“为什么”；where“哪里”，这些选项逻辑不通。 37．句意：出行前，老师告诉我们在外要照顾好自己。 该句不定式的逻辑主语是“us”，且时间状语从句主语为“we”，反身代词需与其保持一致，应选“ourselves”表示“我们自己”。themselves“他们自己”、himself“他自己”、herself“她自己”，人称不匹配。 38．句意：许多老人独自居住，没有朋友聊天，所以他们常常感到孤单。 根据“lived alone、had no friends to talk with”的线索，独居无陪伴会产生孤单的情绪，应选用“lonely”，表示“孤单的”。happy“开心的”、friendly“友好的”、nervous“紧张的”和独居老人的处境矛盾。 39．句意：我们一到公园，就加入了志愿小组。 前后两句是抵达公园后立刻开展志愿工作的时间顺承关系，应选“As soon as”，表示“一……就……”，贴合行动先后逻辑。Because“因为”、If“如果”、Unless“除非”逻辑关系不符。 40．句意：一开始我很害羞、胆怯，和陌生游客搭话十分局促。 根据“shy、scared”能看出作者面对陌生人感到窘迫难堪，应选“embarrassed”，表示“尴尬局促的”。surprised“惊讶的”、tired“疲惫的”、excited“兴奋的”无法体现害羞不敢说话的状态。 41．句意：我只是站在那里，一句话也不说。 固定搭配“say a word”表示“说一句话”，“without”后接动名词，应选“saying”，侧重说出具体话语。speaking后常接语言；talking侧重交谈；telling后需接讲述的对象或内容，均不搭配“a word”。 42．句意：队友注意到我的情况，鼓励我不要放弃。 结合前文作者不敢和游客交流、陷入窘迫的情节，再根据“encouraged”可知是鼓励坚持，不要放弃，应选“give up”，表示“放弃”。wake up“醒来”、stay up“熬夜”、get up“起床”和志愿活动的心理困境无关。 43．句意：我从这项活动中获得强烈的成就感。 根据“improves me a lot”及全文积极基调可知是志愿活动完成服务、突破自我后会收获满足与成就，应选用“achievement”，表示“成就、成就感”。failure“挫败”、stress“压力”、pity“遗憾”均是负面情绪，和收获成长的文意相反。 44．句意：它也教会我恰当控制自身情绪。 志愿经历让作者学会合理、适度调节情绪，应选用properly，表示“适当地、恰当地”。clearly“清晰地”多修饰表述；nicely“美好地”侧重外观、待人；terribly“糟糕地”语义消极，均不符合调节情绪的语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Hiking is getting very popular these days. More and more people enjoy walking in nature. However, hiking can also be dangerous sometimes. The weather may change suddenly, or you might get lost. That’s why it is very important to learn some safety rules before you go. HIKING SAFETY BEFORE THE HIKE Check the weatherLook at the weather report. Be ready for weather changes. Tell someone your planLet someone know where you’re going and when you’ll come back. Wear proper shoesWear good hiking shoes. They can keep your feet safe. Bring enough waterTake enough water to drink. DURING THE HIKE Stay togetherStay with your group. Don’t walk alone. Follow the trailAlways follow the marked path. This will help you not get lost. Listen to your bodyPay attention to how you feel. Take a rest when you need to. Be aware of wildlifeWatch out for wild animals. If you see them, keep a safe distance. Stay safe, and you’ll have a great time. 45．Why should you wear proper shoes when hiking? A．To keep your feet safe. B．To look cool on the way. C．To run faster than others. D．To make yourself clean. 46．What should you do if you see a bear? A．Run quickly to the bear. B．Stay away from the bear. C．Give your food to the bear. D．Shout at the bear loudly. 47．In which column (专栏) of the newspaper can you probably read this passage? A．Food & Cooking. B．Fashion & Shopping. C．Science & Study. D．Nature & Outdoor Activities. 【答案】45．A 46．B 47．D 【详解】45．根据“BEFORE THE HIKE”板块下“Wear proper shoes”部分内容“Wear good hiking shoes. They can keep your feet safe.”可知穿合适的徒步鞋的作用是保护脚部安全。 46．根据“DURING THE HIKE”板块下“Be aware of wildlife”部分的内容“Watch out for wild animals. If you see them, keep a safe distance.”，可知不能奔跑、投喂或大声刺激熊，正确做法是远离熊、保持安全距离。 47．这篇文章围绕徒步这项户外自然活动的安全规则展开，内容完全贴合自然与户外活动的主题。 B The Yellow River is a famous natural wonder in China. It is the second longest river in China, and it is about 5,464 kilometres long. Why is it called the Yellow River? Some parts of the river carry brown and yellow earth. That is why the water looks yellow. The river is not always yellow, but in many places, you can see its special colour. The Yellow River is very important in Chinese history. It helped ancient Chinese people to live and grow food thousands of years ago. People in China call the Yellow River our “mother river” because it has given life to so many people. Every year, many people visit the Yellow River. One of the best places to see is the Hukou Waterfall. It is a very beautiful waterfall on the Yellow River. The water falls down with a loud sound, and you can see a lot of spray in the air. We should protect the Yellow River. It is not only a great natural wonder but also an important part of Chinese culture and history. 48．How long is the Yellow River? A．5,464 kilometres. B．6,300 kilometres. C．8,848 kilometres. D．4,340 kilometres. 49．Why do Chinese people call the Yellow River the “mother river”? A．Because it looks very beautiful. B．Because it has given life to many people. C．Because it is the longest river in China. D．Because there is a waterfall on it. 50．In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage? A．Sports. B．Nature. C．Art. D．Food. 51．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Hukou Waterfall of China B．The Ways to Protect Rivers C．The Yellow River—A Natural Wonder of China D．The Longest River in the World 【答案】48．A 49．B 50．B 51．C 【详解】48．根据文章第一段第二句“It is the second longest river in China, and it is about 5,464 kilometres long.”可知，黄河的长度约为 5464 公里。 49．根据文章第三段最后一句“People in China call the Yellow River our ‘mother river’ because it has given life to so many people.”可知，中国人称黄河为“母亲河”是因为它养育了许多人。 50．通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了黄河的自然景观、地理特征及历史意义，属于自然地理类话题，因此最可能出现在杂志的“自然（Nature）”板块，而不是体育、艺术或美食板块。 51．文章首段提到“The Yellow River is a famous natural wonder in China.”，全文围绕黄河的长度、名称由来、历史地位及保护等方面展开，C选项“黄河——中国的自然奇观”最能概括文章主旨。 C The door opened. A tall, handsome old man came in slowly. He looked very troubled and tired. It was John Turner. “Good evening, Mr. Holmes,” he said. “I received your note, so I came.” “Please sit down, Mr. Turner,” said Holmes calmly. “I have been expecting you.” “I’m afraid you expect me to face trial (审判),” Turner said sadly. “You know everything, don’t you?” “Yes, I have known for some time,” said Holmes. “Then what will you do?” the old man asked. “I want to hear the story from your own mouth,” Holmes replied. “All right,” Turner sighed. “That Charles McCarthy, who died, is a terrible man. I don’t regret doing it. But I won’t go to court (法庭). I’m not afraid of death, but I cannot let my name and my daughter’s life be destroyed. I’ll tell you the truth, but only to you.” Holmes nodded. “I will keep the secret—you have my word.” “It’s a deal,” said Turner. “I’m seriously ill and I don’t have long to live. I’d rather die peacefully in my own bed than be hanged. I’ll tell you the whole story now.” Then Turner sat down and began. “In the early 1860s, I was in Australia, at the goldfields. I was young and fell in with some bad men, then together we robbed (抢劫) a gold transport. There were six of us. Charles McCarthy was the driver. We killed the guards, but spared his life because he promised he would never tell anyone. Later I came to England and bought this land and big house in Boscombe Valley. Years later, McCarthy turned up and threatened (威胁) me. He forced me to give him money and I have lived in fear ever since. Recently, he even tried to force my daughter to marry his son. That was what I couldn’t stand the most, so I met him by the Boscombe Pool and I told him I would never agree. He threatened me again and I became mad with anger…” — Adapted from The Boscombe Valley Mystery 52．What did Holmes expect Turner to do? A．To go to court. B．To go to the police. C．To tell him the truth. D．To take his daughter away. 53．How did Turner become rich according to the passage? A．He dug lots of gold at the goldfields in Australia. B．He robbed a gold transport with bad men in Australia. C．He found gold in Australia and bought land in England . D．He forced Charles McCarthy to give him money. 54．Which one best describes Turner’s feelings to his daughter? A．Proud and excited. B．Protective and loving. C．Angry and disappointed. D．Cold and uncaring. 55．Which picture shows what Turner probably did in the story? A． B． C． D． 【答案】52．C 53．B 54．B 55．C 【详解】52．根据第七段福尔摩斯的话“I want to hear the story from your own mouth”可知，福尔摩斯见到特纳就是期望对方说出真相。 53．根据最后一段特纳的自述“In the early 1860s, I was in Australia, at the goldfields. I was young and fell in with some bad men, then together we robbed a gold transport. ”可知，特纳的财富来源于他在澳大利亚和同伙抢劫黄金运输队。 54．根据第八段特纳的表述“but I cannot let my name and my daughter’s life be destroyed”和最后一段“Recently, he even tried to force my daughter to marry his son. That was what I couldn’t stand the most”可以推知，特纳非常爱护自己的女儿，拼尽全力保护女儿的人生不被毁掉，他对女儿是保护且充满爱意的。 55．根据原文内容，特纳在池塘边和麦卡锡争执后愤怒杀死了对方，两人发生了肢体冲突。C选项对应的图片是两人持枪对峙，符合故事里特纳杀人时的行为；其他选项中，A选项是两人肢体冲突的场景，B对应握手言和、D对应仅口头争吵，均不符合故事情节。 D ①Do you know El Niño (厄尔尼诺) ? It is a common weather event caused by the unusual warming of ocean water near the equator (赤道) . It usually happens every few years and can last for several months. It influences the world’s weather a lot. ②El Niño forms because of changes in ocean temperature and the connection between the ocean and the wind. Usually, the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean is cold, but the western part is warm. Sometimes, the cold water in the east can’t go up, and warm water accumulates (堆积) , making the ocean too warm. ③The warm seawater heats the air above (在……上) it and changes air pressure. As a result, winds move in different directions and rainfall around the world changes, which finally leads to unusual weather. ④According to 2026 BBC reports, there is a 75% chance of El Niño forming by mid-summer. If it is a strong one, world temperatures will go up, and rainfall will change a lot. It will have an influence on world temperatures and weather. ⑤El Niño also brings harm to many places. Some areas will have heavy rain and floods, destroying (破坏) houses and crops. Other places will face dry weather and wildfires, which are bad for people, plants and animals. ⑥To stay safe, we need to take simple but useful steps. People in flood-prone (洪水频发的) areas should prepare sandbags and put important things on high ground. Those in dry areas must store plenty of water and avoid wildfires. Besides, it is wise to follow weather reports and prepare daily supplies such as bottled water and first-aid boxes. 56．According to the passage, what is the main cause of El Niño? A．The unusual cooling of ocean water near the equator. B．The unusual warming of ocean water near the equator. C．The strong winds in the Pacific Ocean. D．The heavy rainfall in the eastern Pacific. 57．What can we infer from the passage? A．El Niño has nothing to do with world temperatures. B．Super El Niño is sure to happen in the year 2026. C．People and animals may face great difficulties during the El Niño. D．People in dry areas must store plenty of water and avoid wildfires. 58．What’s the best title of the passage? A．What El Niño Is and How to Keep Safe B．How to Keep El Niño Away from Us C．Causes of Heavy Rain and Droughts D．A Special Weather Event in 2026 59．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 59．B 【详解】56．根据①段中“It is a common weather event caused by the unusual warming of ocean water near the equator (赤道).”可知，厄尔尼诺现象的主要成因是赤道附近海水的异常变暖。 57．第⑤段提到厄尔尼诺会带来洪水、干旱和野火，对人类、动植物都有害，说明人们和动物可能面临巨大困难。 58．文章①段介绍厄尔尼诺是什么，②-③段讲成因，④-⑤段讲影响，⑥段讲如何保持安全，因此A选项“What El Niño Is and How to Keep Safe”最能概括全文内容。 59．文章结构分析：①段：介绍厄尔尼诺的基本事实(定义、发生频率、影响)；②-③段：解释形成原因(海洋温度变化、风与海洋的相互作用)；④-⑤段：说明对气温、天气和生态的影响；⑥段：给出应对建议。对应选项B的结构示意图。 Ⅴ. 口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的或句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Tom! You’re reading The Old Man and the Sea. 60 B: Not yet. I’m only on page 40. A: 61 B: It’s really exciting. I love the main character. A: Me too. 62 B: Twice. Every time I read it, I learn something new. A: Wow! 63 I want to read a great book too. B: You can try this one. It’s worth reading. A: Thanks for the suggestion. B: 64 A．How many times have you read it? B．Have you finished reading it yet? C．I have read it twice. D．What do you think of the book? E．I haven’t decided which one to read next. F．It’s my pleasure. G．Who is the writer of the book? 【答案】60．B 61．D 62．A 63．E 64．F 【详解】60．A看到B在读《老人与海》，需要询问B是否已经读完这本书，才能引出B关于只读到第40页的回答。B项“Have you finished reading it yet?”用于询问阅读进度，与下文B的回答直接对应。 61．B说还没读完，A需要询问B对这本书的看法，才能引出B关于很精彩的回答。D项“What do you think of the book?”用于询问对某物的评价，与下文B的回答直接对应。 62．A表示也喜欢主角，需要询问B读过这本书多少次，才能引出B关于两次的回答。A项“How many times have you read it?”用于询问次数，与下文B的回答直接对应。 63．B说每次读都有新收获，A需要感叹并表示还没决定接下来读哪本书，才能引出B建议A尝试这本书。E项“I haven’t decided which one to read next.”说明了A当前的阅读选择状态，与下文B的建议衔接自然。 64．A感谢B的建议，B需要回应“不用谢”，才能使对话礼貌收尾。F项“It’s my pleasure.”是对感谢的标准回应，与上文A的感谢直接对应。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） The Double Ninth Festival, known as Chongyang Festival in Chinese, is celebrated on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. In 2025, this festival falls on October 29th. With a history dating back to the Han Dynasty, the festival plays an important part in Chinese culture. The number nine is considered a “yang” number, which is why the day is named “Chongyang”, meaning double “yang”. Here are some popular and interesting traditions for this festival. Climbing Mountains. It is believed that climbing to high places on this day helps people stay healthy. For this reason, the festival is also called the Height Ascending (登高) Festival. Today, it has become a perfect time for families and friends to enjoy the beauty of nature together. Enjoying Chrysanthemums (菊花). The chrysanthemum is a popular flower for this festival. People often drink chrysanthemum wine and eat chrysanthemum cakes. A famous poet Tao Yuanming loved drinking this wine. Following in his footsteps, people have made chrysanthemum wine a key part of the celebration. Wearing the Zhuyu Plant. During the Tang Dynasty, it was popular to wear the zhuyu plant. People believed it could protect them from sickness and bad luck. They wore it on their arms or made it into a small bag. Honoring the Elderly. In 1989, China designated (指定) the Double Ninth Festival as Senior Citizens’ Day (老年人节) to show love and respect for the elderly. People often spend time with older family members on this day. They may also prepare gifts or cook meals for them. Through its rich traditions and cultural meanings, the Double Ninth Festival shows people’s wishes for a healthy and happy life. 65．Is the Double Ninth Festival celebrated on October 29th in 2025? 66．What do people often drink and eat during the Double Ninth Festival? 67．What do people often do for the elderly on the Double Ninth Festival? 68．Do you think it is important to have a festival like Senior Citizens’ Day? Why or why not? (about 30 words) 【答案】65．Yes, it is. 66． People often drink chrysanthemum wine and eat chrysanthemum cakes. 67． People often spend time with older family members, prepare gifts or cook meals for them. 68．Yes, I think it is very important. Because the elderly have contributed a lot to our society and families. Having such a festival reminds us to show our love, respect and care for them. (言之有理即可) 【详解】65．原文首句明确提到“In 2025, this festival falls on October 29th.”，因此答案是基于原文的直接提取。 66．原文“Enjoying Chrysanthemums”部分指出“People often drink chrysanthemum wine and eat chrysanthemum cakes.”，答案直接提取该句关键信息。 67．原文“Honoring the Elderly”部分提到“People often spend time with older family members on this day. They may also prepare gifts or cook meals for them.”，答案整合该部分行为描述。 68．本题为开放性问题，作答需贴合文章敬老主题，观点积极正向，词数控制在30词左右，围绕传承孝道、关爱老人展开说理即可。 Ⅶ.完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．Peter has already read the book Treasure Island. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Peter ________ the book Treasure Island yet? 【答案】 Has read 【详解】句意：彼得已经读过《金银岛》一书了。原句是现在完成时，变疑问句时把助动词has放主语之前，故第一个空填Has，第二个空填read。故填Has；read。 70．I was doing sports at 8:00 a.m. last Sunday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you doing at 8:00 a.m. last Sunday? 【答案】 What were 【详解】句意：上星期天早上8点我正在做运动。划线部分是当时正在做的事情，故此处询问“上星期天早上8点你正在做什么”，疑问词是what，句子用过去进行时，主语是you，be动词用were。故填What；were。 71．Tom is 1.8 meters tall. His brother is 1.75 meters tall. (改为同义句) Tom is ________ ________ his brother. 【答案】 taller than 【详解】句意：Tom身高1.8米。他的哥哥身高1.75米。改成同义句时，可表达“Tom比他的哥哥高。” taller“更高的”，其后跟than“比”，用于两者比较。故填taller；than。 72．光明未来，必属勤勉之人。(完成译句) The bright future ________ ________ the person who is hard-working. 【答案】 belongs to 【详解】belong to“属于”，时态是一般现在时，主语是“The bright future”，动词用三单。故填belongs；to。 73．will, as soon as, he, call, I, arrives, you（连词成句） _______________________________. 【答案】I will call you as soon as he arrives 【详解】分析所给词及标点，I在句中作主语，will是助动词，帮助构成将来时态，call在句中作谓语，you在句中作宾语，as soon as引导时间状语从句，意思是“一……就……”，用来连接主句和从句，he在从句中作主语，arrives在从句中作谓语，因为从句主语是he，且遵循“主将从现”规则，所以用一般现在时。 Ⅷ. 概要补全。（74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Giving gifts is a common way to show kindness, respect and care. It also helps us to improve relationships with others. However, if you don’t know the customs, you will make some mistakes. In China, when we choose gifts, we should avoid many things. For example, we never choose clocks as gifts because the word “clock” sounds like “zhong” in Chinese, which means death. Giving shoes is also a bad idea because in Chinese shoes sound like “xie”, which means something bad or unlucky. Things are similar in Western countries. They never choose handkerchiefs (手帕), because people use them to wipe tears. They mean sadness. Also, sharp objects like knives or scissors are not good choices, as they mean cutting off the relationship. Knowing these can help us avoid embarrassment. What’s more, when receiving gifts, Chinese people may refuse a gift two or three times before accepting it to show politeness. Also, they usually do not open a gift in front of the giver. They do it after the giver leaves. However, Western people like Americans or Englishmen open gifts immediately in front of the giver to show respect and politeness. And refusing a gift is considered impolite in the West. All in all, knowing the customs well is of great importance. The more you know about them, the fewer embarrassments and misunderstandings you will have. So next time you want to give a gift to others, don’t forget what you have read today. Hope it can help you. Giving gifts is common in our life. The passage mainly talks about 74 . Both in China and Western countries, we should avoid choosing many things for gifts because of 75 . What’s more, 76 . For example, how to accept a gift and when to open it vary (有区别) from culture to culture. All in all, 77 , you will be embarrassed and cause misunderstandings. 【答案】74．gift-giving customs in China and Western countries 75．cultural meanings and bad luck 76．gift-receiving customs also differ between cultures 77．without knowing these customs well 【导语】本文介绍了中西方送礼与收礼的不同习俗，强调了解这些习俗能避免尴尬与误解。 【详解】74．全文围绕中西方送礼的禁忌、收礼方式展开，核心是介绍不同文化中的送礼习俗，对应原文主题。 75．第二段提到“钟”“鞋”“手帕”等禁忌，均是因为它们的文化寓意代表不吉利，因此选礼物时需要避开。 76．第三段介绍了中西方收礼、拆礼物的不同方式，与前文的“送礼禁忌”并列，补充说明收礼习俗的差异。 77．原文结尾提到“The more you know about them, the fewer embarrassments and misunderstandings you will have”，反向表达即为“不了解这些习俗就会遇到尴尬和误解”。 IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 国际志愿者日即将到来，某国际学校校报为此向全校师生征稿稿件，要求讲述自己的志愿工作难忘的经历或故事。假如你是李明，请你讲述你的志愿经历或故事并向校报投稿。 内容包括： 1、志愿工作过程； 2、志愿工作中生病并得到帮助； 3、对参加此次活动的收获或看法。 要求： 1. 80~120词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章中不得出现班级、学校及姓名等真实信息。 参考词汇：volunteer to do, be interested in, have a cold/fever/headache/stomachache... Dear Sir, My name is Li Ming. I ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Sir, My name is Li Ming. I volunteered at a local orphanage last summer with a group of friends. We were interested in helping the children there, so we organized games and taught them basic English. One day, I caught a bad cold and had a high fever. My friends noticed I wasn’t feeling well and took me to a nearby clinic. The doctor advised me to rest and drink plenty of water. My friends stayed by my side, ensuring I took my medicine on time. This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and compassion. I felt grateful for the help I received and realized that volunteering brings joy to both the giver and the receiver. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：志愿工作过程、志愿工作中生病并得到帮助、对参加此次活动的收获或看法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现班级、学校及姓名等真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出志愿工作，介绍志愿工作地点和同行人员 主体段：分别讲述志愿工作过程、生病情况及得到帮助的过程 结尾段：总结收获，表达对志愿工作的看法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：志愿工作过程 工作地点：a local orphanage/a community center/a nursing home/a hospital等 同行人员：with a group of friends/with my classmates/with my family等 工作内容：organized games and taught them basic English/cleaned the rooms/read books to them/helped them with their homework等 要点二：志愿工作中生病并得到帮助 生病情况：caught a bad cold and had a high fever/got a fever/had a headache/had a stomachache等 发现生病：My friends noticed I wasn’t feeling well/I felt sick and told my friends等 得到帮助：took me to a nearby clinic/called the doctor/took me home/The doctor advised me to rest and drink plenty of water/The doctor told me to take some medicine/The doctor asked me to stay in bed/My friends stayed by my side, ensuring I took my medicine on time/My friends looked after me carefully/My friends brought me food and water等 要点三：对参加此次活动的收获或看法 收获：This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and compassion/This experience made me understand the value of helping others/This experience let me know the significance of volunteering等 感受：I felt grateful for the help I received and realized that volunteering brings joy to both the giver and the receiver/I was thankful for the care from my friends and found that volunteering can make the world better/I appreciated the support and thought that volunteering is a meaningful thing等 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $