摘要:
**基本信息**
八上Unit 7 Section A同步课时练(满分100分,暑假场景),分层覆盖词汇、语法到语篇,梯度设计助力知识巩固与语言能力提升。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇(单词填空)、短语互译、一般将来时基础用法(单词适当形式填空)|通过汉译英/首字母提示巩固词汇,聚焦基础语法应用|
|进阶层|一般将来时情境运用(单项选择)、情景交际(补全对话)|结合未来生活话题设计选择题,补全对话提升交际能力|
|综合层|语篇理解(完形填空)、句式转换(句型转换)、语篇输出(书面表达)|完形填空整合单元主题,书面表达要求用will描述未来,体现语言能力与思维品质|
内容正文:
八上 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes Section A 同步课时练
满分:100 分
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每空 1 分,共 10 分)
1. Many people believe robots will take over ________ (枯燥的) jobs in the future.
2. The ________ (交通) system will become much more efficient.
3. Future ________ (医疗保健) technology helps people live longer.
4. People will study at home instead of going to ________ (学校).
5. This new science-fiction ________ (电影) talks about life on Mars.
6. There will be f________ traffic accidents with better transport.
7. More p________ will live in big cities in 100 years.
8. Scientists will f________ new ways to solve food problems.
9. People may live to be o________ 150 years old one day.
10. We will m________ at the cinema before the movie starts.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每空 1 分,共 10 分)
1. There ________ (be) more people in cities in the future.
2. There ________ (be) fewer traffic accidents later.
3. People ________ (live) much longer with better health care.
4. Students ________ (not go) to school in 50 years.
5. We ________ (meet) at the cinema at seven fifteen.
6. Scientists ________ (find) new cures for serious illnesses.
7. Robots ________ (take) over boring work soon.
8. ________ (will) most people move to outer space?
9. I think we ________ (get) home before heavy rain comes.
10. He ________ (win) the prize in the coming competition.
三、短语英汉互译(每题 1 分,共 15 分)
英译汉
make predictions about the future ________________________
take over boring work ________________________
traffic system ________________________
health care technology ________________________
live to be over 100 years old ________________________
science-fiction film ________________________
solve food problems ________________________
汉译英
更少的交通事故 ________________________
在家线上学习 ________________________
高效的城市交通 ________________________
活到一百五十多岁 ________________________
应对气候变化 ________________________
提前预订电影票 ________________________
居住在外太空 ________________________
四、单项选择(每题 2 分,共 20 分)
( )1. There ______ more tall buildings in cities in 2050.
A. will be B. will have C. is D. are
( )2. —Will students go to school in the future?
—No, they ______.
A. will B. won’t C. aren’t D. don’t
( )3. We ______ at the cinema before the movie begins.
A. meet B. met C. will meet D. are meeting
( )4. Robots ______ lots of boring jobs for humans later.
A. take B. will take C. takes D. took
( )5. There will be ______ pollution with new green technology.
A. fewer B. less C. many D. much
( )6. More people will live to be ______ 120 years old.
A. over B. under C. on D. at
( )7. Do you think scientists ______ new ways to grow food?
A. find B. found C. will find D. finds
( )8. —Shall we watch the sci-fi movie together?
—Yes, I’d love ______.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
( )9. Better health care ______ people live longer.
A. helps B. will help C. help D. helped
( )10. I don’t think we ______ cash when we shop in the future.
A. need B. will need C. needed D. needs
五、补全对话(每空 2 分,共 10 分,一项多余)
A. Will there be more people in cities?
B. Will traffic become safer in the future?
C. Where will students study years later?
D. How long will people live in the future?
E. What will health care be like?
F. Do you want to watch the sci-fi movie with me?
Tom: I watched a video about future predictions. Can we talk about it?
Lily: Yes, there will be more people living in cities.
Tom: 2. ________
Lily: Yes, there will be fewer traffic accidents.
Tom: 3. ________
Lily: They won’t go to school; they’ll study at home.
Tom: 4. ________
Lily: New tech will solve small health problems for us.
Tom: 5. ________
Lily: Maybe some people can live to be 150.
六、完形填空(每空 1.5 分,共 15 分)
What will the future look like? We can make many predictions.
There 1. ______ more people in cities, but traffic systems 2. ______ much better. So there 3. ______ fewer accidents. Students 4. ______ go to school; they will learn at home on computers.
Health care technology 5. ______ great progress. Scientists 6. ______ new cures for illnesses. Many people 7. ______ to be over 100, even 150 years old.
Robots 8. ______ all boring work for humans. But we still need people’s creative ideas. I believe humans 9. ______ find good ways to solve problems like climate change and food shortage. Shall we 10. a sci-fi movie to imagine the future together?
1. A. is B. are C. will be D. will have
2. A. are B. will be C. were D. will have
3. A. will be B. will have C. are D. is
4. A. won’t B. don’t C. aren’t D. didn’t
5. A. make B. makes C. will make D. made
6. A. find B. will find C. found D. finds
7. A. live B. lives C. will live D. lived
8. A. take over B. will take over C. takes over D. took over
9. A. will B. won’t C. are D. were
10. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
七、句型转换(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. There will be less pollution in the future.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ less pollution in the future?
2. Students will study at home.(改为否定句)
Students ________ ________ at school.
3. Robots will take over boring work.(对划线提问)
________ ________ robots take over?
4. People will live to be over 100.(宾语从句 I think…)
I think people ________ ________ to be over 100.
5. 未来的交通系统会更高效,交通事故会更少。(翻译)
八、书面表达(10 分)
题目 Life in 100 Years
要求:60–80 词;正确使用 will /there will be;围绕人口、教育、医疗、机器人描述未来生活。
参考答案
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. boring
2. transport
3. health care
4. school
5. film
6. fewer
7. people
8. find
9. over
10. meet
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. will be
2. will be
3. will live
4. won’t go
5. will meet
6. will find
7. will take
8. Will
9. will get
10. will win
三、短语英汉互译
英译汉
对未来做出预测
接手枯燥的工作
交通系统
医疗技术
活到一百多岁
科幻电影
解决粮食问题
汉译英
fewer traffic accidents
study online at home
efficient city transport
live to be over 150 years old
deal with climate change
book movie tickets ahead of time
live in outer space
四、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B
6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B
五、补全对话
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.D
六、完形填空
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C
6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A
七、句型转换
1. Will there be
2. won’t study
3. What will
4. will live
5. The transport system will be more efficient and there will be fewer traffic accidents.
八、书面表达参考范文
Life in 100 Years
I think life will be quite different in 100 years. There will be more people in cities, but transport will be better with fewer accidents. Students won’t go to school and will study at home. New health care tech will help people live longer. Robots will take over boring jobs for humans. I believe the future will be wonderful.
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