摘要:
**基本信息**
本练习围绕Unit 6“计划与决心”主题,通过基础词汇语法、进阶应用到综合语篇输出的三层设计,实现语言能力从单一到综合的巩固,适配暑假同步复习需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇(resolution等)、短语(take up等)及基础语法(be动词、代词等)|单词填空、短语互译夯实基础,单项选择聚焦基础语法点,培养语言能力|
|进阶层|语法应用(时态、非谓语、句型转换)|单词适当形式填空训练时态运用,句型转换强化句式变换,提升思维品质|
|综合应用层|语篇理解与输出(对话、完形、书面表达)|补全对话模拟真实交流,完形填空考查语篇逻辑,书面表达结合be going to等短语提升输出能力,发展学习能力|
内容正文:
八上 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself Section B 同步课时练
满分:100 分
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每空 1 分,共 10 分)
1. A ________ (决心) is a promise you make to yourself.
2. Many people make plans to improve their ________ (身体的) health.
3. I want to ________ (开始从事) painting as my new hobby.
4. You should write down your goals so you won’t ________ (忘记) them.
5. Be more ________ (自信) when you show your plans to others.
6. Most people f________ to keep their New Year’s resolutions.
7. We should s________ to our plans no matter how hard they are.
8. Teachers often e________ us to stick to our goals.
9. Try to set small m________ to reach big dreams.
10. This problem is too d________ for me to finish alone.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每空 1 分,共 10 分)
1. Most people hardly ever ________ (keep) their resolutions.
2. I ________ (take) up photography next term.
3. It ________ (be) necessary to write down your plans.
4. She ________ (try) her best to improve her English next year.
5. If you practise more, you ________ (become) more confident.
6. Many resolutions ________ (have) to do with self-improvement.
7. Don’t set goals that ________ (be) too difficult.
8. He ________ (fail) his exam last time, but he won’t give up.
9. We ________ (talk) about our resolutions with family tonight.
10. Keep ________ (practise) and you will make great progress.
三、短语英汉互译(每题 1 分,共 15 分)
英译汉
New Year’s resolution ________________________
take up a new hobby ________________________
stick to one’s plans ________________________
have to do with ________________________
try one’s best ________________________
set mini-goals ________________________
remind sb. of goals ________________________
汉译英
改善身心健康 ________________________
写下自己的决心 ________________________
太难而无法完成 ________________________
变得更加自律自信 ________________________
年底总结一年得失 ________________________
坚持每天锻炼 ________________________
和家人互相鼓励 ________________________
四、单项选择(每题 2 分,共 20 分)
( )1. A resolution ______ a promise to yourself.
A. be B. is C. are D. am
( )2. I’m going to take ______ drawing as my new hobby.
A. up B. out C. off D. down
( )3. Most people hardly ever keep ______ resolutions.
A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
( )4. The plan is too hard ______ finish by myself.
A. to B. for C. that D. so
( )5. My resolutions ______ do with my study and health.
A. have B. has C. are D. is
( )6. She ______ to stick to her reading plan next year.
A. go B. goes C. is going D. are going
( )7. Don’t forget ______ your resolutions on paper.
A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote
( )8. If you keep practising, you ______ more confident.
A. become B. became C. will become D. are becoming
( )9. He failed the test last time, ______ he won’t give up.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )10. We can ask friends ______ remind us of our goals.
A. to B. for C. with D. at
五、补全对话(每空 2 分,共 10 分,一项多余)
A. What kinds of resolutions do people usually make?
B. Why do most people fail to keep their plans?
C. What can we do to stick to our resolutions?
D. What’s your New Year’s resolution?
E. How are you going to keep your plan?
F. Do you often write down your goals?
Tom: We learnt about resolutions today. Can I ask you some questions?
Lily: They are about health, hobbies and self-improvement.
Tom: 2. ________
Lily: Sometimes plans are too hard, or people simply forget them.
Tom: 3. ________
Lily: We can write them down and talk with family for encouragement.
Tom: 4. ________
Lily: I’m going to take up jogging to keep fit.
Tom: 5. ________
Lily: I will exercise every morning and never give up.
六、完形填空(每空 1.5 分,共 15 分)
A resolution is a promise 1 ourselves. Many people make New Year’s resolutions 2 the year ends. Resolutions can 3 with health, new hobbies or self-improvement. However, most people hardly ever keep 4 . Two main reasons: some goals are too difficult 5 finish; people easily forget their plans.
To make resolutions work, we need good ways. First, don’t set hard goals. Try 6 small mini-goals. Second, write down your resolutions, and talk about them 7 family and friends. They can remind you 8 your dreams.
My resolution is to take up singing. I 9 practise every weekend and stick to my plan. I believe if I try my 10 , I will make great progress.
1. A. to B. for C. with D. at
2. A. when B. though C. until D. because
3. A. have B. has C. are D. is
4. A. it B. them C. their D. they
5. A. to B. that C. so D. and
6. A. set B. to set C. setting D. sets
7. A. to B. with C. for D. about
8. A. to B. for C. of D. at
9. A. am going to B. is going to C. are going to D. was going to
A. good B. better C. best D. well
七、句型转换(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. My resolution is about improving my English.(用 have to do with 改写)
My resolution ________ ________ ________ improving my English.
2. The plan is very hard. I can’t keep it.(合并 too…to)
The plan is ________ hard ________ keep.
3. I will take up photography next year.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ ________ photography next year?
4. We write down our resolutions to remember them.(宾语从句 I think…)
I think we ________ ________ our resolutions to remember them.
5. 我们应该和家人互相鼓励,坚持自己的新年决心。(翻译)
八、书面表达(10 分)
题目 My New Year’s Resolutions
要求:60–80 词;使用 be going to、take up、stick to 等短语;写出 2–3 条新年计划以及坚持方法。
参考答案
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. resolution
2. physical
3. take up
4. forget
5. confident
6. fail
7. stick
8. encourage
9. mini-goals
10. difficult
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. keep
2. am going to take up
3. is
4. am going to try
5. will become
6. have
7. are
8. failed
9. are going to talk
10. practising
三、短语英汉互译
英译汉
新年决心
开始一项新爱好
坚持自己的计划
与…… 有关
尽某人最大努力
设立小目标
提醒某人牢记目标
汉译英
improve physical and mental health
write down one’s resolutions
too difficult to finish
become more organized and confident
review gains and losses at the end of the year
stick to daily exercise
encourage each other with family
四、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A
6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
五、补全对话
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E
六、完形填空
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A
6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
七、句型转换
1. has to do with
2. too; to
3. Are; going to take up
4. should write down
5. We should encourage each other with our family and stick to our New Year’s resolutions.
八、书面表达参考范文(75 词)
My New Year’s Resolutions
I make three New Year’s resolutions. First, I am going to take up jogging to keep healthy. Second, I will spend more time studying English. Third, I plan to take up painting as a new hobby.
I will write down my plans and stick to them. My parents will encourage me to reach my small goals. I believe I can make progress.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$