Unit 3 Same or Different Section A 同步课时练2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 八上Unit 3 Section A同步课时练以分层递进设计巩固比较级及差异描述语言能力，覆盖词汇到语篇综合应用，适配新授课基础夯实与思维品质提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层（35分）|核心词汇及比较级基础形式|通过单词拼写、词形变换与短语互译强化语言能力，如"longer hair"等基础表达| |进阶层（30分）|比较级语法规则与句式转换|以单选、句型转换考查语法应用，如"as...as"结构提升思维分析能力| |综合层（35分）|语篇理解与差异描述|通过补全对话、完形填空及书面表达" My Best Friend and Me"，在真实情境中发展综合语言运用能力|

八上 Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A 同步课时练 满分：100 分 一、根据句意及首字母 / 汉语提示写单词（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Emma is taller, but Ella has longer ________ (头发). 2. I am much ________ (外向的) than my quiet sister. 3. My cousin gets up ________ (更早) than me every morning. 4. This year’s music festival is more ________ (丰富多彩的). 5. Lily sings ________ (更大声地) than her twin sister. 6. Don’t be s________; just show your talent on the stage. 7. My brother runs f________ than me in PE class. 8. My deskmate is h________—she never finishes homework late. 9. This activity is more i________ than the last one. 10. Tom is s________ than me, so he can reach higher places. 二、用所给词适当形式填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Ella dances ________ (good) than Emma. 2. This festival is ________ (colour) than last year’s. 3. My sister is as ________ (hard-working) as me. 4. There are ________ (many) activities this year than before. 5. Emma gets up ________ (early) than Ella every day. 6. He is quieter, but I am ________ (outgoing). 7. Who runs ________ (fast), you or your brother? 8. The girl with long hair sings ________ (loud). 9. This piece of music is ________ (interesting) than that one. 10. She is as tall as ________ (I). 三、短语英汉互译（每题 1 分，共 15 分） 英译汉 play the Chinese flute ________________________ win first prize ________________________ take part in the music festival ________________________ as hard-working as ________________________ get up earlier ________________________ have longer hair ________________________ solve the problem together ________________________ 汉译英 比…… 更高 ________________________ 比…… 安静 ________________________ 比…… 勤奋 ________________________ 比…… 唱歌好听 ________________________ 和…… 一样高 ________________________ 双胞胎姐妹 ________________________ 在很多方面不同 ________________________ 四、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分） ( )1. Ella dances better ______ Emma. A. than B. as C. to D. for ( )2. Emma is as hard-working ______ Ella. A. than B. as C. so D. like ( )3. This year’s festival is much ______ colourful. A. many B. more C. most D. much ( )4. Who sings ______, Lily or Lucy? A. loud B. louder C. loudest D. loudly ( )5. There are ______ students in the festival this year. A. many B. more C. much D. most ( )6. My brother gets up earlier ______ me. A. than B. as C. with D. at ( )7. —Is Tom as tall ______ Sam? —Yes, they are the same height. A. than B. so C. as D. like ( )8. She is outgoing, but her sister is ______. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest D. more quiet ( )9. I work as ______ as my deskmate. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly ( )10. The girl ______ long hair is Emma. A. have B. has C. with D. and 五、补全对话（每空 2 分，共 10 分，选项多余一项） A. Who dances better, Ella or Emma? B. How is this music festival different from last year’s? C. What’s the difference between you and your twin sister? D. Do you work as hard as each other? E. What do you like to do in your free time? F. Why did you two win the first prize? Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize! Twins: There are more activities and it’s more colourful. Han Lin: You look the same. 2. ________ Emma: I’m taller, and Ella is funnier. Han Lin: 3. ________ Ella: I dance better, but Emma sings louder. Han Lin: 4. ________ Emma: Yes, I get up earlier than her, but we study equally hard. Han Lin: 5. ________ Ella: I love dancing; Emma likes reading. 六、完形填空（每空 1.5 分，共 15 分） We often compare ourselves with others. Ella and Emma are twin sisters, but they are 1. ______ many ways. There are 2. ______ activities at this year’s music festival, so it is more colourful 3. ______ last year. Ella dances better 4. ______ Emma, while Emma sings louder. Emma gets up 5. ______ every morning, so people think Ella is lazier. But Ella says she works as hard 6. ______ her sister. Emma is a little taller 7. ______ Ella. They have different hobbies: Ella likes dancing, and Emma enjoys 8. ______. Though they are different, they make a great team. Different strengths help them do things 9. ______. Differences don’t separate people—they make each pair 10. ______ wonderful. 1. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. A. many B. more C. much D. most 3. A. as B. than C. so D. like 4. A. than B. as C. to D. with 5. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. more early 6. A. than B. so C. as D. like 7. A. than B. as C. with D. at 8. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read 9. A. good B. well C. better D. best 10. A. a B. an C. the D. / 七、句型转换（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. Emma is tall. Ella is short.（合并比较句） Emma is ________ ________ Ella. 2. Ella works hard. Emma works hard, too.（用 as…as） Ella works ________ ________ ________ Emma. 3. This festival is colourful. Last year’s festival is less colourful. This festival is ________ ________ last year’s. 4. Ella dances better than Emma.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Ella ________ better than Emma? 5.虽然她们不一样，但她们是很棒的搭档。（翻译） 八、书面表达（10 分） 题目：My Best Friend and Me 要求：60–80 词；使用比较级、as…as；对比外貌、性格、爱好，写出异同。 参考答案 一、单词拼写 1. hair 2. outgoing 3. earlier 4. colourful 5. louder 6. shy 7. faster 8. hard-working 9. interesting 10. stronger 二、词形变换 1. better 2. more colourful 3. hard-working 4. more 5. earlier 6. more outgoing 7. faster 8. louder 9. more interesting 10. me 三、短语英汉互译 英译汉 吹竹笛 获得一等奖 参加音乐节 和…… 一样勤奋 起得更早 拥有更长的头发 一起解决问题 汉译英 taller than quieter than more hard-working than sing better than as tall as twin sisters be different in many ways 四、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 五、补全对话 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.E 六、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D 七、句型转换 1. taller than 2. as hard as 3. more colourful than 4. Does; dance 5. Though they are different, they make a great team. 八、书面表达范文（73 词） My Best Friend and Me My best friend is Lucy. She is taller than me, but I have longer hair. Lucy is quieter than me, and I am more outgoing. I run faster than her, but she reads as much as I do. We both love music. Though we are different in many ways, we learn good points from each other. Differences make our friendship warmer. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $