Unit 1 Know yourself 课时6 Integration (A-B) 课时练习 2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，分层清晰，从词汇到语篇渐进巩固，适配新授课基础夯实与能力初步提升，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础句型|单词/词组默写、句子补全，强化语音与拼写，夯实语言能力基础| |进阶层|词汇运用与语篇衔接|词形填空、选词填空，结合语境灵活运用词汇，提升思维逻辑性| |综合层|综合语篇理解与应用|阅读补全、完形填空、阅读综合，整合单元主题，培养信息获取与综合表达能力|

Unit 1 Know yourself 课时6 Integration (A-B) 课时练习 一、单词默写 1. ________ /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ n. 表现方式；行为 2. ________ /rɪˈmeɪn/ linking v. 保持不变，仍然是 3. ________ /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj. 自信的 4. ________ /ˈlaɪkli/ adv. 可能 5. ________ /ˈneɡətɪv/ adj. 消极的；有害的 6. ________ /ˈlektʃə(r)/ n. 演讲，讲座 7. ________ /kəˈnekʃn/ n. 关联；联结 8. ________ /ˈspiːkə(r)/ n. 发言者 9. ________ /sʌn/ n. 儿子 10. ________ /pɔɪnt/ vt. & vi. 指向，指引 二、词组默写 1. 传给某人 __________________________ 2. 指出 __________________________ 3. 对……的积极/消极影响 __________________________ 4. 取得成功 __________________________ 5. 与……有关系 __________________________ 6. 努力工作 __________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 你的性格是你思想、感受和行为的特殊组合。 Your personality is a special ________ of your thoughts, ________ and behaviours. 2. 性格的一些部分是由父母传给孩子的。 Some parts of your personality are ________ ________ to you by your parents. 3. 如果你通过努力成功地完成了困难的任务，你可能会变得自信。 You may become ________ if you successfully ________ difficult tasks through hard work. 4. 简而言之，天性和环境的混合很可能塑造了你的性格。 In other words, a mix of ________ and the environment most ________ shapes your personality. 5. 根据讲座的内容，成功的人通常都很细心、自信，并且乐观。 According to the ________, successful people are usually careful, ________ and look on the bright side. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Your ________ (behave) in different situations can show a lot about your personality. 2. The weather here ________ (remain) cold for most of the year. 3. She felt more ________ (confidence) after she gave a successful speech. 4. People who are always ________ (negative) are less likely to succeed in their careers. 5. The speaker gave a wonderful ________ (lecture) on the relationship between personality and success. 6. There is a strong ________ (connect) between hard work and achievement. 7. The teacher ________ (point) out the importance of believing in oneself. 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次） confident negative lecture connection remain behaviour likely Last week, I attended a (1) ________ on personality development. The speaker talked about the (2) ________ between personality and success. He pointed out that our (3) ________ is influenced by both nature and the environment. According to the speaker, people who are (4) ________ and look on the bright side are more (5) ________ to succeed in their careers. On the other hand, people who always focus on the (6) ________ side may find it difficult to achieve their goals. Some personality traits can (7) ________ unchanged throughout our lives, but others can be developed through hard work and experience. 六、阅读补全 How Your Environment Shapes Your Personality Your personality is not fixed from birth. While some traits may be inherited from your parents, your environment also plays a crucial role in shaping who you are. 1.______________ Your education is one of the most important environmental factors. The knowledge and skills you gain at school can change the way you think and behave. 2.______________ Your experiences also influence your personality. When you face challenges and overcome them, you become more confident and resilient. 3.______________ The people around you have a strong influence on your personality as well. Your friends, family and teachers can shape your values, attitudes and behaviours. 4.______________ In conclusion, both nature and the environment work together to form your unique personality. Understanding this can help you make better choices about your personal and professional life. A. The lessons you learn outside school can be just as important as the ones you learn in the classroom. B. The environment includes your education, experiences and the people around you. C. Positive influences can help you develop good qualities, while negative influences may hold you back. D. Your personality is completely determined by your genes and cannot be changed. E. On the other hand, avoiding challenges may make you less confident and more fearful. 七、阅读理解 Personality and Workplace Success In today’s competitive world, having the right skills and knowledge is not always enough to guarantee success in the workplace. More and more companies are paying attention to candidates’ personality traits. They believe that certain personality types are more likely to succeed in specific roles. Research shows that people who are confident, organized and positive tend to perform better at work. They are more likely to take on challenges, work well in teams and handle pressure effectively. These qualities help them build strong relationships with colleagues and clients, which is essential for career advancement. On the other hand, people who are easily discouraged, negative or overly critical may struggle in the workplace. They may find it difficult to work with others and often miss out on opportunities for growth. However, this does not mean that these individuals cannot change. With effort and self-reflection, they can develop more positive traits and improve their chances of success. Another important factor is emotional intelligence. People who can understand and manage their own emotions, as well as relate to others’ feelings, are often more successful in their careers. They are better at resolving conflicts, motivating others and creating a positive work environment. In conclusion, while technical skills are important, personality and emotional intelligence play a significant role in workplace success. By understanding your own personality and working to improve it, you can increase your chances of achieving your career goals. 1. What do companies pay attention to besides skills and knowledge? A. Age and experience. B. Personality traits. C. Education background. D. Family connections. 2. According to the passage, which personality type is more likely to succeed at work? A. Negative and critical people. B. Shy and quiet people. C. Confident and organized people. D. Lazy and careless people. 3. What is emotional intelligence important for? A. Making more money. B. Understanding and managing emotions. C. Working longer hours. D. Getting a promotion quickly. 4. Can people who are negative change their personality? A. No, personality is fixed from birth. B. Yes, with effort and self-reflection. C. Only with the help of a doctor. D. No, it is impossible to change. 5. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Technical skills are the most important factor in career success. B. Personality and emotional intelligence are important for workplace success. C. Only confident people can be successful in their careers. D. People should not try to change their personality. 八、完形填空 My name is Chen Wei. I am a university student studying business. I have always been interested in how personality (1) ________ career success. Last month, I attended a (2) ________ on this topic. The speaker (3) ________ out that personality traits can influence a person’s performance at work. According to the speaker, people who are (4) ________ and confident are more likely to become leaders. They are not afraid to (5) ________ on challenges and make decisions. On the other hand, people who are too shy or (6) ________ may find it difficult to lead a team. I (7) ________ that I am quite outgoing and confident. I enjoy working with others and am not afraid to share my ideas. I believe these (8) ________ will help me succeed in my future career. However, I also know that I need to (9) ________ working on my patience and listening skills. My parents always tell me that success does not come (10) ________. They believe that I need to combine my personality with hard work and (11) ________ learning. I (12) ________ that they are right. I am determined to (13) ________ my strengths and improve my weaknesses. I am (14) ________ that with effort and the right attitude, I can achieve my career (15) ________. 1. A. affects B. creates C. ignores D. avoids 2. A. lecture B. meeting C. party D. competition 3. A. looked B. pointed C. put D. gave 4. A. careless B. modest C. outgoing D. lazy 5. A. put B. turn C. take D. get 6. A. confident B. quiet C. active D. hard-working 7. A. hope B. doubt C. believe D. worry 8. A. problems B. qualities C. mistakes D. ideas 9. A. give up B. keep on C. put off D. stop 10. A. easily B. quickly C. suddenly D. gradually 11. A. secret B. free C. private D. continuous 12. A. doubt B. deny C. agree D. forget 13. A. hide B. use C. change D. ignore 14. A. uncertain B. nervous C. confident D. disappointed 15. A. hobbies B. challenges C. goals D. fears 九、阅读综合 How Environment Shapes Personality Scientists have long debated whether personality is determined by nature or by the environment. Today, most experts agree that both play important roles. The environment, however, has a powerful influence that can change personality over time. Education Education is one of the most significant environmental factors. Through education, people learn not only knowledge but also values, attitudes and social skills. A person who receives a good education is more likely to develop critical thinking, self-discipline and confidence. These traits can lead to greater success in both personal and professional life. Life Experiences The experiences we have throughout our lives shape who we become. Positive experiences, such as achieving a goal or receiving encouragement, can build confidence. Negative experiences, such as failure or criticism, can also be valuable if they are used as learning opportunities. People who learn from their experiences are more likely to develop resilience and a growth mindset. Social Environment The people we interact with have a strong influence on our personality. Family members, friends, teachers and colleagues all play a role in shaping our values and behaviours. Supportive relationships can help us develop positive traits, while toxic relationships can lead to stress and negative patterns. Understanding the influence of the environment on personality can help us make better choices. By surrounding ourselves with positive influences and seeking opportunities for growth, we can shape our personalities in ways that lead to greater happiness and success. A. 根据短文内容，用完整的句子回答下列问题。 1. What do most experts agree about personality formation?   2. How can negative experiences be valuable for personality development?   3. According to the passage, how can we shape our personalities in positive ways?   B. 根据短文内容，完成表格。 Environmental Factor How It Influences Personality Possible Effects Education     Life Experiences     Social Environment     参考答案 一、单词默写 1. behaviour 2. remain 3. confident 4. likely 5. negative 6. lecture 7. connection 8. speaker 9. son 10. point 二、词组默写 1. pass sth on to sb 2. point out 3. have a positive/negative effect on 4. achieve success 5. have a connection with 6. work hard 三、根据要求完成句子 1. mix; feelings 2. passed on 3. confident; complete 4. nature; likely 5. lecture; confident 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. behaviour 2. remains 3. confident 4. negative 5. lecture 6. connection 7. pointed 五、选词填空 1. lecture 2. connection 3. behaviour 4. confident 5. likely 6. negative 7. remain 六、阅读补全 1. B 2. A 3. E 4. C 七、阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 八、完形填空 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C 九、阅读综合 A. 回答 1. Most experts agree that both nature and the environment play important roles in personality formation. 2. Negative experiences can be valuable if they are used as learning opportunities to develop resilience and a growth mindset. 3. We can shape our personalities by surrounding ourselves with positive influences and seeking opportunities for growth. B. 表格 Education — learns knowledge, values, attitudes, social skills — develops critical thinking, self-discipline, confidence Life Experiences — positive and negative experiences shape who we become — builds confidence or resilience Social Environment — people we interact with shape our values and behaviours — develops positive or negative traits 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $