Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section B 练习作业 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以“家”为主题，通过基础巩固-能力提升-综合应用三层设计，实现词汇→句型→语篇的渐进式知识巩固，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|核心词汇（comfortable/balcony等）、基础句型（there be/简单句翻译）|翻译（6题）及词汇填空（10题）直接考查课本基础表达，夯实语言能力基础| |能力提升层|语法应用（时态/比较级/副词）、固定搭配（help out/rather than）|词汇运用（5题语法变化）及单项选择（5题）结合语境考查规则运用，提升思维分析能力| |综合应用层|语篇连贯（首字母填空）、话题写作（My Sweet Home）|10空首字母填空及100词书面表达，在真实情境中综合运用语言，渗透文化意识中的家国情怀|

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section B 练习作业 一、翻译 1. 我的卧室有一个朝南的阳台。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 邻里们总是互相帮忙解决困难。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 这个小区里有一个漂亮的花园和一个健身房。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们的客厅足够大，可以容纳所有家人一起聚餐。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我的家乡是一个安静又舒适的小镇。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我喜欢坐在院子里享受温暖的阳光。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、词汇运用 1. My grandma's house is small but very_______ (舒适的). 2. There is a beautiful_______ (阳台) in my new apartment where I can grow flowers. 3. We are lucky to live in such a friendly_______ (社区). 4. The_______ (院子) behind our house is full of green plants and trees. 5. I need to_______ (修理) the broken chair in my bedroom this weekend. 6. Could you help me_______ (打扫) the living room before our guests arrive? 7. Our new house has two_______ (浴室), which is very convenient for the whole family. 8. It's nice to_______ (分享) delicious food with our neighbors. 9. The_______ (宽敞的) living room is perfect for family gatherings. 10. I_______(拥有) a small bookshelf filled with my favorite storybooks. 11. When we moved here, our neighbors _______(help) us carry heavy boxes. 12. This town is much _______(quiet) than the busy city we used to live in. 13. We feel _______(luck) to have such kind and helpful neighbors. 14. The children in the neighborhood often play _______(happy) in the park after school. 15. With everyone's help, our community becomes _______(good) and better. 三、单项选择 ( )1. My family moved to a new apartment ______ has a big yard. A. who B. which C. where D. when ( )2. Neighbors usually ______ each other when someone is in trouble. A. help out B. look for C. take care D. turn on ( )3. The living room is large ____ ____ hold ten people easily. A. so; that B. too; to C. enough; to D. such; that ( )4. I prefer to live in a quiet town ______ a noisy city. A. because of B. instead C. rather than D. rather ( )5. —How do you like your new home? —It's ______. I can enjoy the beautiful view from the balcony every day. A. awful B. uncomfortable C. fantastic D. boring 四、首字母填空 My hometown is a small but lively town in the south of China. It is f 1_______ for its clean streets and friendly people. Every morning, you can see local people walking in the p 2_______ or doing exercise. There are many small shops and restaurants a 3 _______the main street, where you can try delicious local food. Our neighborhood is like a big family. N 4_______ here often help each other. When my family moved in last year, our next-door neighbor Mrs. Li b 5_______ us some homemade cookies. She also taught my mom how to cook local dishes. There is a small g 6_______ in our neighborhood. Kids love to play there after school, and elders like to sit on the benches and c 7_______ with each other. The town library is my favorite place. It has thousands of books and offers a q 8_______ space for reading. I feel very l 9 _______to live here. I hope my hometown will stay beautiful and warm f 10_______ ever. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._________ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“家的温暖”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以“My Sweet Home”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What does your home look like? 2. What do you usually do with your family at home? 3. How do you feel about your home? 要求：1. 短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥; 2. 词数100左右。 My Sweet Home ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. There is a balcony facing south in my bedroom. 2. Neighbors always help each other solve problems. 3. There is a beautiful garden and a gym in this community. 4. Our living room is big enough to hold all family members for a dinner party. 5. My hometown is a quiet and comfortable small town. 6. I like sitting in the yard enjoying the warm sunshine. 二、词汇运用 1. comfortable; 2. balcony; 3. neighborhood; 4. yard; 5. fix/repair; 6. clean; 7. bathrooms; 8. share; 9. spacious; 10. own; 11. helped; 12. quieter; 13. lucky; 14. happily; 15. better 三、单项选择 1. B; 2. A; 3. C; 4. C; 5. C 四、首字母填空 1. famous; 2. park; 3. along/around; 4. Neighbors; 5. brought; 6. garden; 7. chat; 8. quiet; 9. lucky; 10. forever 五、书面表达 My Sweet Home My sweet home is a cozy apartment on the third floor of a building. It has three bedrooms, a bright living room, a clean bathroom and a small kitchen. My favorite place is my bedroom, which has a balcony where I can read books and watch the street below. Every evening, my family gathers in the living room. We watch TV together, share our daily stories and sometimes play board games. On weekends, my mom cooks delicious meals in the kitchen, and we all help her set the table. I love my home very much. It's not just a place to live, but a warm harbor filled with love and happiness. I feel safe and relaxed every time I stay here. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $