Unit 10 Revision 核心知识点归纳and针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年科普版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit1-9综合复习，以主题词汇整合与核心语法串联为特色，构建系统性单元复习体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |针对性练习|7类题型（含英汉互译、语法填空等）|覆盖词汇应用、语法巩固、情景交际|按主题整合词汇（疾病、家居等），串联核心语法（there be句型、名词复数等），实现语言能力与思维品质协同提升|

2026年秋科普版五年级英语上册Unit 10 Revision 核心知识点归纳and针对性练习 测试范围：Unit1~Unit9 综合复习 第1部分 核心知识点归纳 复习覆盖词汇短语汇总 疾病类：have a fever, have a cough, have a headache, have a toothache, have a stomachache, rest, medicine, worry 家居物品：fridge, table, sofa, lamp, fan 动植物：leaf(leaves), bamboo, rose, garden, cucumber, sick 动物与栖息地：panda, kangaroo, polar bear, polar fox, forest, Arctic, river, lake, cut down, earth, dirty 核心语法 1. 疾病交际句型 What’s wrong with you? 2. there be 句型、方位介词 next to 3. 名词复数不规则变化 leaf-leaves 4. 一般现在时（动物栖息地表达） 5. 祈使句肯定、否定形式；should 提建议 第2部分 针对性练习 一、英汉互译 1. have a stomachache ____________ 2. next to the sofa ____________ 3. 砍倒树木 ____________ 4. polar fox ____________ 5. green leaves ____________ 6. 吃药 ____________ 7. more than two hours ____________ 8. 在北极 ____________ 9. look sick ____________ 10. 保护地球 ____________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My brother ________ (have) a bad headache today. 2. There ________ (be) a lamp next to the fridge. 3. Many ________ (leaf) turn yellow in autumn. 4. Don’t ________ (cut) down trees in the forest. 5. Polar bears ________ (live) in the Arctic. 6. You should ________ (rest) at home when you are ill. 7. This ________ (kangaroo) likes eating grass. 8. Too many cars make the ________ (earth) dirty. 9. Pandas love ________ (eat) fresh bamboo. 10. We cannot ________ (hurt) wild animals. 三、单项选择 ( )1. —What’s wrong ______ you? —I have a toothache. A. with B. to C. for ( )2. There ______ some seafood on the table. A. are B. is C. am ( )3. A leaf. Many ______. A. leafes B. leaf C. leaves ( )4. Don’t cut ______ trees. Animals need homes. A. down B. off C. up ( )5. You ______ take some medicine and sleep early. A. shouldn’t B. should C. can’t ( )6. Pandas live ______ the forest. A. on B. in C. at ( )7. The lamp is ______ the window. A. next to B. next C. to ( )8. —Where do kangaroos live? —They live in ______. A. the Arctic B. Australia C. the lake ( )9. Don’t make our earth ______. A. clean B. fresh C. dirty ( )10. Look! The plant ______ sick. Let’s water it. A. look B. looks C. looking 四、选词填空 备选词：forest, rest, earth, next, leaves 1. You need to ________ if you have a fever. 2. Many wild animals live in the ________. 3. The lamp is ________ to my bed. 4. Trees get food through their ________. 5. We must keep the ________ clean. 五、情景选择 ( )1. 询问对方哪里不舒服 A. What’s wrong with you? B. How are you? C. Where do you live? ( )2. 告诉别人熊猫生活在森林 A. Pandas live in the forest. B. Pandas live in the Arctic. C. Pandas eat cucumbers. ( )3. 建议对方好好休息，按时吃药 A. You should rest and take medicine. B. You can run outside. C. Eat lots of ice cream. ( )4. 劝告人们不要砍伐树木 A. Don’t cut down trees. B. Cut all the trees. C. Trees are not important. ( )5. 描述台灯紧挨着冰箱 A. The lamp is next to the fridge. B. The lamp is on the lake. C. The lamp is in the garden. 六、补全对话 选择合适句子，将序号填在横线上 A. What’s wrong with you? B. You should have a good rest. C. Where do polar bears live? D. Don’t cut down trees. E. They live in the Arctic. Dialogue 1 Doctor: 1.________ Boy: I have a bad stomachache. Doctor: 2.________ And take some medicine. Dialogue 2 Tom: 3.________ Lily: 4.________ Tom: Animals need homes. 5.________ 七、按要求完成句子 1. I have a bad cough.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. Polar bears live in the Arctic.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. You should take some medicine.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. There is a sofa beside the window.（改为复数句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. Don’t hurt wild animals.（同义句转换） ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1.胃痛 2.紧挨着沙发 3.cut down trees 4.北极狐 5.绿叶 6.take some medicine 7.两个多小时 8.in the Arctic 9.看起来长势不好/生病了 10.protect the earth 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.has 2.is 3.leaves 4.cut 5.live 6.rest 7.kangaroo 8.earth 9.eating 10.hurt 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 四、选词填空 1.rest 2.forest 3.next 4.leaves 5.earth 五、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 六、补全对话 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.D 七、按要求完成句子 1. What’s wrong with you? 2. Do polar bears live in the Arctic? 3. You should not take any medicine. 4. There are some sofas beside the window. 5. You must not hurt wild animals. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $