Unit1～5 核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年科普版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级上册Unit1-5核心知识，以主题为线索系统归纳词汇、短语、句型及语法，通过多样化题型实现从基础记忆到综合应用的递进训练，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|5单元（每单元含词汇/短语/句型/语法）|主题化知识梳理|主题统领下词汇-短语-句型-语法的层级关联，如节日主题延伸出一般现在时与介词on的应用| |针对性练习|7类题型（英汉互译10题、单词填空10题等）|基础到综合（词汇→语法→情景）|从语言要素记忆（互译/填空）到语法应用（单选/句子转换）再到情景交际（补全对话/情景选择）的能力迁移，培养思维品质|

2026秋科普版五年级英语上册 Unit1~5 核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习 测试范围：Unit1 Festivals--Unit5 Doing the right thing 第1部分 核心知识点归纳 Unit1 Festivals 词汇：photo, mooncake, tell, story, festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, moon, full, grandparent, child, Children’s Day 短语：make mooncakes, take photos, tell a story, draw pictures, make cards, dress up 句型：—What do you do on the festival? —We get together and enjoy the festival. 语法：一般现在时描述节日活动；不规则复数child-children；节日介词on Unit2 Activities and habits 词汇：piano, club, weekend, often, sometimes, never, always, Coke, bedtime, twice, once, how often 短语：play Chinese chess, go swimming, go to the drawing club, play the piano, go shopping 句型：—How often do you go shopping? —I go shopping sometimes on weekends. 语法：频度副词；how often提问动作频率；乐器前加the Unit3 Helping hands at home 词汇：rubbish, feed, dish, tidy, sweep 短语：feed the dog, water the plants, make the bed, sweep the floor, take out the rubbish, wash the dishes, tidy up the desk 句型：I help my parents do different housework after school. 语法：家务动词短语；情态动词can+动词原形；祈使句 Unit4 Using money the right way 词汇：sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred, one hundred and twenty, pair, expensive, pocket money, need, save, glove 短语：a pair of, pocket money, save money 句型：We should save money and buy only things we need. 语法：英文数字表达；a pair of 搭配成双服饰；should表建议 Unit5 Doing the right thing 词汇：scarf, sweater, shorts, trousers, socks, size, on sale, tell a lie, important 短语：take a look, tell a lie, on sale 句型：It’s important not to tell a lie. 语法：服饰名词单复数；购物交际用语；否定祈使句 第2部分 针对性练习 一、英汉互译 1. dress up ____________ 2. take out the rubbish ____________ 3. 讲故事 ____________ 4. pocket money ____________ 5. play the piano ____________ 6. 一条裤子 ____________ 7. on sale ____________ 8. 制作月饼 ____________ 9. tell a lie ____________ 10. 整理书桌 ____________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The ________ (child) dress up and play games on Children’s Day. 2. My brother ________ (go) to the drawing club once a week. 3. Please ________ (feed) the pet dog before dinner. 4. This pair of socks ________ (be) eighty yuan. 5. She never ________ (drink) Coke before bedtime. 6. Let’s ________ (sweep) the floor together. 7. We should ________ (save) our pocket money. 8. There are many ________ (scarf) in the shop. 9. Don’t forget ________ (take) a look at those sweaters. 10. It’s ________ (importance) to be honest. 三、单项选择 ( )1. We watch the full moon ______ Mid-Autumn Festival. A. in B. on C. at ( )2. —______ do you water the plants? —Twice a week. A. How often B. How much C. How long ( )3. My sister likes playing ______ Chinese chess after school. A. the B. / C. an ( )4. I ______ stay up late. I always go to bed early. A. always B. often C. never ( )5. Can you help me ______ the dishes? A. wash B. washes C. washing ( )6. This pair of trousers ______ too expensive. A. is B. are C. am ( )7. —What ______ do you want? —Size L. A. price B. size C. money ( )8. Don’t ______ a lie to your family. A. tells B. tell C. telling ( )9. She goes swimming ______ a month. A. two B. twice C. second ( )10. You can only buy things you really ______. A. need B. needs C. needing 四、选词填空 备选词：full, tidy, sometimes, save, honest 1. We can see a ________ moon at night on Mid-Autumn Festival. 2. ________ your desk and put away your school things. 3. I ________ go shopping with my grandma on weekends. 4. We ________ pocket money for necessary things. 5. Be ________ and never tell lies. 五、情景选择 ( )1. 询问对方在中秋节做什么活动 A. What do you do on Mid-Autumn Festival? B. Where is the festival? C. When is the festival? ( )2. 询问朋友多久去一次绘画俱乐部 A. How often do you go to the drawing club? B. How do you go there? C. Who goes with you? ( )3. 主动提出帮忙给植物浇水 A. I can help you water the plants. B. I can make mooncakes. C. I can play chess. ( )4. 邀请他人看一看打折的毛衣 A. Take a look at these sweaters on sale. B. These gloves are expensive. C. Let’s sweep the floor. ( )5. 劝告大家不要说谎 A. Don’t tell a lie. B. Save all your pocket money. C. Go to the club every day. 六、补全对话 选择合适句子，将序号填在横线上 A. What do you do on Mid-Autumn Festival? B. How often do you help with housework? C. I help tidy my desk and wash dishes. D. I make mooncakes and take photos. E. I want to buy a new scarf on sale. Amy: Hello, Tom. 1.________ Tom: I stay with my family and enjoy mooncakes. What about you? Amy: 2.________ Do you do chores at home? Tom: Yes, I do. Amy: 3.________ Tom: I help my mum twice a week. 4.________ Amy: You are helpful. Do you have pocket money? Tom: Sure. Amy: What do you plan to buy? Tom: 5.________ 七、按要求完成句子 1. I go swimming twice a month.（对画线部分 twice a month 提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. They dress up and have fun on Children’s Day.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. She sometimes takes out the rubbish after dinner.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. You can take a look at the clothes.（改为祈使句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. The child saves pocket money.（改为复数句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1.装扮 2.倒垃圾 3.tell a story 4.零花钱 5.弹钢琴 6.a pair of trousers 7.打折出售 8.make mooncakes 9.说谎 10.tidy up the desk 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.children 2.goes 3.feed 4.is 5.drinks 6.sweep 7.save 8.scarves 9.to take 10.important 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 四、选词填空 1.full 2.Tidy 3.sometimes 4.save 5.honest 五、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 六、补全对话 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.E 七、按要求完成句子 1. How often do you go swimming? 2. Do they dress up and have fun on Children’s Day? 3. She does not take out the rubbish after dinner sometimes. 4. Take a look at the clothes. 5. The children save pocket money. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $