摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“Unit 2 Hobbies”中Daniel的科学爱好展开,涵盖核心词汇(如change、fix、take apart)、短语(in this way、be good with)及语法(use sth. to do sth.、动词不定式作目的状语)。通过“Let’s review”环节梳理Daniel的科学行为,搭建旧知与阅读后对话填空、语言点讲解的学习支架,形成连贯的知识脉络。
其亮点在于以真实语境活动提升语言能力,如对话填空练习让学生运用目标词汇;通过近义词辨析(be good at/with/to/for)和词缀(-less)教学培养思维品质;多样练习(单词填空、句子完成)促进学习能力。学生能在实践中巩固知识,教师可借助结构化内容高效开展教学。
内容正文:
Unit 2 Hobbies
Reading II
Let’s review
Daniel is a fan of _________.
He thinks science is all_________ us and it __________ our lives.
He often visits science___________. He gets to see all kinds of _________ and learns a lot.
At home, he likes to _______ things _______.
He can help_______things around the house.
In his free time, he goes on the internet to find answers to his_________ questions.
He wants to be a __________ one day.
science
around
scientist
fix
changes
things
museums
apart
take
endless
Post reading
changes
museums
take
apart
fix
Post reading
goes on the internet
endless
scientist
come true
Language points
In this way, he learns how they work.
这样,他就能研究它们的工作原理。(P22)
in this way 用这种方法
way的其他短语:
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下
no way 决不
on one’s way to .... 在某人去......的路上
in some ways 在某种程度上
Language points
He’s also very good with computers.
他对电脑也很在行。(P22)
be good with...... 善于应付.....的
辨析: be good at.....擅长于......;精通...... 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
同义短语为do well in
be good to...... 对.....友好 后接名词或代词
同义短语为be kind/friendly/nice to
be good for..... 对.....有好处 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式
Language points
What does he use the internet to do?
他用互联网做什么?(P22)
use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事
拓展: use...... for....... 用..... 来.......
for是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
例: I use the knife to cut the apple. 我用这把刀切苹果。
We can use wood for making a box. 我们可以用木头做一个盒子。
2. What does Daniel do at science museums?
_______________________________________________
He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot.
While reading
3. What does Daniel like to do at home?
_______________________________________________
He likes to take things apart and learn how they work.
4. What does Daniel look for on the internet?
_______________________________________________
He finds answers to his endless questions.
1. Why does Daniel think science is cool?
_______________________________________________
Because it is all around us and changes our lives.
Language points
1. Daniel is one of my new friends. 丹尼尔是我的一个新朋友。(P20)
one of.... ...... 之一
① one of 后接可数名词复数或人称代词复数的宾格形式。
② one of .....作主语时,后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
例:One of my classmates ____ from America. 我的一个同班同学来自美国。
One of the pens is from my sister. 这些笔中有一支是姐姐送我的。
is
Language points
2. It is all around us. 它无处不在。(P20)
around prep. 围绕,环绕
adv. 到处,向各处,大约
例:He puts his arms around this tree. 他抱着这棵树。
The bag is around 240 yuan. 这个包大约240元。
look around 四处看
walk around 四处走动
Language points
3. Science changes our lives. 科学改变我们的生活。(P20)
change v. 使不同
v. & n. 改变,变化
change one’s life 改变某人的生活
我们到处可见很多变化。
We can see many changes around.
例:Your help can change the poor children’s lives.
你的帮助可以改变这些贫困孩子的生活。
可数名词
Language points
life n. 个人生活;生命 (复数形式为lives)
life n.
生命
生活
have a(n).....life=live a(n)....life
过着......的生活
in one’s daily life 在某人的日常生活中
save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
lose one’s life 失去生命
现在我们过着幸福的生活。__________________________________
水在我们的日常生活中很重要。_________________________________
这个医生挽救了许多人的生命。___________________________________
This doctor saves many people’s lives.
We live/have a happy life now.
Water is important in our daily life.
Language points
4. He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot.
他有机会见到各种各样的事物,学习很多知识。(P20)
get to do sth. 有机会做某事
例: We get to visit this museum at this time. 我们这个时候有机会参观这个博物馆。
Language points
5. At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work.
在家时,他喜欢把东西拆开,研究它们的工作原理。(P20)
take apart +名词= take +名词 +apart
take + 人称代词宾格 +apart
只能放中间
Daniel has to take apart the computer(=take the computer apart) to check it.
丹尼尔得拆开电脑检查一下。
To find to problem of the car, we need to ______ ______ _______ first.
take
it
apart
Language points
6. Now he can help fix things around the house!
现在他可以帮忙修理家里的东西了!(P20)
fix v. 修理;安装
My father is good at ________ all kinds of cars. He often______ cars for others.
fixing
fixes
Language points
7. In his free time, Daniel reads many science books.
在他的空闲时间,丹尼尔会阅读许多科学书。(P20)
free adj. 空闲的;免费的;自由的
常见表达:in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间
例: Please do some housework _______________. 请在空闲时间做些家务。
I can get some great books for free!
我可以免费得到一些好书!
You are free to come and go. 你来去自由。
in your free time
Language points
8. He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions. 他还会上网为自己无穷无尽的问题寻找答案。(P20)
go on the internet 上网
与internet相关的
其他短语
use the internet 使用互联网
on the internet 在互联网上
over the internet 通过互联网
Language points
动词不定式 (短语) 作目的状语
本句中“ to find answers to his endless questions” 是动词不定式短语,在句中作目的状语,表示丹尼尔上网的目的。
动词不定式 (短语) 作目的状语时可位于句首或句末,常翻译为“为了........; 以便...........”。
例: To get to the school on time, I take a taxi.
为了按时达到学校,我乘坐了出租车。
I go to the library to borrow some great books. 我去图书馆借一些好书。
Language points
the answer to....... ...... 的答案/解决办法
既可指练习题或试题的答案,也可指问题的解决办法。
Catherine 原创
the key to the door
the way to the building
the ticket to the concert
Language points
endless adj. 无穷无尽的,不计其数的
由“end(n. 终止) + -less(形容词后缀)” 构成。
-less为形容词后缀, 意思为“没有;无;不做”。
常见的含有该词缀的词还有:
homeless 无家可归的 meaningless 无意义的
useless 无用的 hopeless 无望的
selfless 无私的
Catherine 原创
Language points
9. He wants to be a scientist one day.
他想有一天能成为一名科学家。(P20)
scientist n. 科学家 复数形式为scientists
science n.
科学
scientific adj.
科学的
scientist n.
科学家
one day 有一天;有朝一日
Language points
10. I am sure his dream can come true.
我确信他的梦想会实现。(P20)
be sure 确信;肯定
be sure
+ to do sth. 务必要做某事(常用于祈使句); 一定/肯定.....
+ of/about..... 对.....有把握;确信....
+从句 肯定/确信....
例: Be sure to give me a call tomorrow. 明天一定要给我打个电话。
Are you sure of/about that? 你对那件事有把握吗?
I ’m sure we’ll have a good trip today. 我确信我们今天会有一场愉快的旅行。
Language points
dream n. 梦想;梦
例: My dream is to be a teacher. 我的梦想是当一名老师。
Good night and have a good dream! 晚安,做个好梦!
拓展:dream v. 做梦;梦想
dream of /about sb./sth. 梦见某人/某事物
dream of/about doing sth. 梦想做某事
Language points
come true 实现,成为现实
make one’s dream come true 实现某人的梦想
例: A small kindness can make the child’s dream come true.
一个小小的善举就能使那个孩子的梦想成真。
不及物动词短语,其后不能接宾语,通常与dream、wish等搭配使用。
I am sure his dream can come true.
sth. come true (梦想,理想等)实现
Do some exercises
Task 1: 根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. Online shopping is c__________ our way of life, and we can buy
anything we need on the internet.
2. I often play the guitar in my f_____ time.
3.There are some p_________ on the wall. They are the works of
some great artists.
4. She wants to visit the history _________(博物馆) with her parents.
5. I am sure his dream can _____________(成为现实).
hanging
ree
aintings
museum
come true
Do some exercises
Task 2: 完成句子
1. Do you know the_________ _______ the first question?
你知道第一题的答案吗?
2. We will all be old______ ________.
总有一天我们都会老去。
3. ______ ______ my favourite subjects is English.
我最喜欢的学科之一是英语。
4. For your health, you should eat _____ _______ _____ food.
为了你的健康,你应该吃各种各样的食物。
answer to
One of
one day
all kinds of
$