Unit 5-7词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年北京版五年级上册英语

**基本信息** 北京版五年级上册Unit5-Unit7词汇综合专项训练，通过多样化题型系统覆盖地理、交通、运动等主题词汇，从基础识别到语篇应用构建渐进式知识逻辑，助力语言能力与文化意识提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|10题|词汇双向转换|基础词汇音形义对应，涵盖专有名词与固定搭配| |选词填空|5题|语境词汇选择|主题词汇在情境中的准确运用，强化语义理解| |不同类单词|5题|概念范畴分类|区分大洲/城市、交通工具/时间等词汇逻辑范畴| |单词形式转换|6题|词形变化应用|国家名词-形容词/语言等构词规则，建立词形关联| |补全单词|8题|拼写与语境结合|通过首字母提示巩固词汇拼写，关联主题语义| |单选|6题|语法与词汇搭配|考查介词、名词等词汇在句型中的正确搭配| |完形填空|10题|语篇词汇综合|围绕旅行与运动主题，在语篇中运用核心词汇| |阅读理解|5题|信息提取与概括|通过跨文化主题语篇，深化词汇的情境理解与应用|

北京版五年级上册 Unit 5 - Unit 7 词汇综合专项训练 （阶段复习卷 时间：60分钟 分值：100分） 姓名：__________________ 班级：__________________ 得分：__________________ 一、 英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分） （一）英译汉 1. high-speed train ____________________ 2. North America ____________________ 3. River Thames ____________________ 4. ice hockey ____________________ 5. Olympic Games ____________________ （二）汉译英 6. 著名家乡 ____________________ 7. 首都城市 ____________________ 8. 摩天轮 ____________________ 9. 英式橄榄球 ____________________ 10. 赢得奖牌 ____________________ 二、 选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，每词限用一次）（每小题2分，共10分） convenient capital wonder popular exciting 1. Taking a high-speed train is very fast and ____________________ for travelers. 2. Beijing is the ____________________ of China, and Paris is the capital of France. 3. The Taj Mahal in India is one of the world's famous ____________________s. 4. Badminton and table tennis are very ____________________ in many Asian countries. 5. Watching the ice hockey match live was really ____________________. 三、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项（每小题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. Asia B. Europe C. rooster ( ) 2. A. Paris B. London C. France ( ) 3. A. train B. car C. hour ( ) 4. A. badminton B. rugby C. medal ( ) 5. A. single B. double C. news 四、 按要求写出下列单词的相关形式或对应词（每小题2分，共12分） 1. France (形容词/语言: 法国的/法语) ____________________ 2. Canada (名词: 加拿大人/形容词: 加拿大的) ____________________ 3. Britain (形容词/名词: 英国的/英国人) ____________________ 4. east (对应词: 西方/西部) ____________________ 5. single (反义词: 双的) ____________________ 6. hit (反义词: 未击中/错过) ____________________ 五、 根据句意及中文提示补全单词（每空一词，每小题2分，共16分） 1. Beijing is my f_ _ o_ _ (著名的) h_ _ e_ _ w n (家乡) with long h_ _ t_ _ y (历史). 2. Taking the h_ _ h-s_ _ e d t_ _ i n (高铁) is very c_ _ v_ _ i_ _ t (方便的). 3. People in Paris s_ _ a k (说) F_ _ n c h (法语), and Paris is a beautiful c_ _ y (城市). 4. Big Ben is a big and h_ _ v y (重沉的) c_ _ c k (钟) on a tall t_ _ e r (塔楼) in London. 5. The Taj Mahal is a great w_ _ d_ _ (奇观) in India. 6. Table tennis is p_ _ u_ _ r (受欢迎的), and you can play s_ _ g_ _ (单打) or d_ _ b_ _ (双打). 7. He didn't h_ _ (击中) the ball and m_ _ s_ d (未击中) a point. 8. Our school team won a gold m_ _ a l (奖牌) at the Winter O_ _ m_ _ c s (奥林匹克运动会). 六、 单项选择题（每小题2分，共12分） ( ) 1. — How will you go to Shanghai? — I will go ________ high-speed train. A. by B. on C. at ( ) 2. China is in ________, and Canada is in ________. A. Asia; North America B. Europe; Asia C. North America; Europe ( ) 3. People in the UK speak English and play ________ in their spare time. A. rugby B. rooster C. choice ( ) 4. — Did you hit the ball? — No, I ________ it. A. missed B. stayed C. spoke ( ) 5. The London Eye is a famous big sky ________ on the bank of River Thames. A. wheel B. clock C. tower ( ) 6. — Would you like ________ cup of tea? — Yes, please. A. another B. other C. double 七、 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Traveling and sports make our life wonderful. Last month, my family took a (1) ________ to London. We went there by plane. It is a famous (2) ________ in (3) ________. We visited Big Ben and saw the big (4) ________ on the tower. We also rode the sky (5) ________ near the River Thames. The (6) ________ from the top was clear and beautiful! In the UK, sports are very (7) ________. Many (8) ________ people enjoy playing tennis and (9) ________. We watched an (10) ________ match on TV. Everyone cheered for their favorite team! ( ) 1. A. trip B. map C. medal ( ) 6. A. view B. age C. news ( ) 2. A. city B. rooster C. clock ( ) 7. A. popular B. slow C. heavy ( ) 3. A. Europe B. Asia C. America ( ) 8. A. British B. French C. Canadian ( ) 4. A. clock B. taxi C. bank ( ) 9. A. rugby B. skiing C. choice ( ) 5. A. wheel B. tower C. car ( ) 10. A. exciting B. heavy C. busy 八、 阅读理解（每小题3分，共15分） There are many famous cities and sights around the world. Beijing, the capital of China, has a long history and amazing views. In Europe, Paris and London are full of cultural wonders. In North America, Washington D.C. is the capital of the US, and New York is famous for the UN headquarters. Besides sightseeing, people in different countries love different sports. In Canada, ice hockey is very popular. In winter, people like skiing in the snow. In China, table tennis and badminton are loved by many people. Sports bring people together from all over the world! 1. What is the capital of China? _______________________________________________________ 2. Which continent are Paris and London in? _______________________________________________________ 3. What city is famous for the UN headquarters? _______________________________________________________ 4. What sport is very popular in Canada? _______________________________________________________ 5. What sports do people in China love according to the text? _______________________________________________________ 北京版五年级上册 Unit 5 - Unit 7 专项复习·参考答案 一、 英汉互译 1. 高铁 2. 北美洲 3. 泰晤士河 4. 冰球运动 5. 奥林匹克运动会 6. famous hometown 7. capital city 8. sky wheel 9. rugby 10. win a medal 二、 选词填空 1. convenient (方便的) 2. capital (首都) 3. wonder (奇观) 4. popular (受欢迎的) 5. exciting (令人兴奋的) 三、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 1. C (rooster为公鸡，其它为大洲名称) 2. C (France为国家名，其它为城市名) 3. C (hour为时间单位，其它为交通工具) 4. C (medal为奖牌，其它为体育运动) 5. C (news为新闻/名词，其它为形容词) 四、 按要求写出下列单词的相关形式或对应词 1. French 2. Canadian 3. British 4. west 5. double 6. miss 五、 根据句意及中文提示补全单词 1. famous; hometown; history 2. high-speed; train; convenient 3. speak; French; city 4. heavy; clock; tower 5. wonder 6. popular; single; double 7. hit; missed 8. medal; Olympics 六、 单项选择题 1. A (by high-speed train 乘坐高铁) 2. A (China在亚洲 Asia，Canada在北美洲 North America) 3. A (play rugby 打橄榄球) 4. A (missed it 没击中/错过了) 5. A (sky wheel 摩天轮) 6. A (another cup of tea 再来一杯茶) 七、 完形填空 1. A (trip 旅行) 2. A (city 城市) 3. A (Europe 欧洲) 4. A (clock 大钟) 5. A (wheel 轮子/摩天轮) 6. A (view 景观/景色) 7. A (popular 受欢迎的) 8. A (British 英国人) 9. A (rugby 橄榄球) 10. A (exciting 令人兴奋的) 八、 阅读理解 1. Beijing. 2. Europe. 3. New York. 4. Ice hockey. 5. Table tennis and badminton. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $