五年高考定语从句 练习-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 聚焦定语从句五年高考真题，以方法总结为纲，构建"概念-规则-应用"逻辑体系，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |定语从句综合突破|31题（2022-2026年高考真题）|明确关系代词（that/which/who/whose）作主语/宾语/定语、关系副词（where/when/why）作状语，强调非限制性定语从句不用that及"介词+which/whom"高频难点|从定语从句定义出发，按关系词功能分类，延伸至特殊规则（非限制性）与高频结构，形成"基础概念-分类应用-难点突破"完整链条，典例覆盖各考区核心考法|

五年高考定语从句综合练习 【定语从句：修饰前面的名词（先行词）。that/which/who/whose为关系代词，在从句充当主语、宾语或定语；where/when/why是关系副词，在从句中作状语。逗号隔开是非限制性定语从句，不能用that；高频难点：介词 + which/whom结构。】 【2026年】 1.【2026新高考Ⅰ卷··62】Dajis are lively rural markets, ____ serve as important social gatherings for local people. 2.【2026新高考Ⅱ卷··60】Tai chi is an ancient martial art ____ focuses on gentle movements and breath control. 3.【2026浙江1月首考··61】…a scream ____ always ended in laughter. 4.【2026北京卷··44】The emotion ____ we call “kama muta” warms our heart. 5.【2026天津卷··20】The new library, ____ construction was finished last month, is open now. 【2025年】 6.【2025新高考Ⅰ卷·61】Weiqi, ____ dates back thousands of years, is a complex Chinese board game. 7.【2025新高考Ⅱ卷·63】The small town ____ we spent our spring break is famous for its rural scenery. 8.【2025全国甲卷·63】The museum displays cultural treasures ____ were unearthed from the ancient village. 9.【2025全国乙卷·62】The farmer ____ we met in the field introduced us to local planting skills. 10.【2025浙江卷·63】The suggestion ____ the experts put forward was well received by the public. 11.【2025北京卷·43】The old craftsman ____ techniques have been passed down won a national award. 12.【2025天津卷·21】The sports meeting, ____ attracts hundreds of athletes, takes place every two years. 【2024年】 13.【2024新高考Ⅰ卷·24】They carried seeds along trade routes ____ connected Asia with Europe. 14.【2024新高考Ⅱ卷·63】Shakespeare’s birthplace is Stratford‑upon‑Avon, ____ many tourists come to visit every year. 15.【2024全国甲卷·65】The stories ____ elders tell keep the old traditions alive. 16.【2024全国乙卷·62】There is a heated discussion about the policy ____ has changed people’s daily life. 17.【2024浙江卷·61】The factory ____ we visited has adopted new pollution‑reduction technology. 18.【2024北京卷·43】People need a clear line ____ separates work from personal life. 19.【2024天津卷·19】The researcher ____ work focuses on environmental protection has published a new report. 【2023年】 20.【2023新高考Ⅰ卷·62】Online shopping is a service ____ has greatly changed people’s consumption habits. 21.【2023新高考Ⅱ卷·63】We sat around the campfire, beside ____ we shared our life stories. 22.【2023全国甲卷·63】The stadium ____ was finished two years ago holds many big sports events. 23.【2023全国乙卷·64】The charity group ____ I worked with helped villagers build new houses. 24.【2023浙江卷·62】The lake ____ tourists love most lies at the foot of the mountain. 25.【2023天津卷·20】Traditional culture ____ stresses harmony is still valued nowadays. 【2022年】 26.【2022新高考Ⅰ卷·65】The GPNP offers a safe home for giant pandas, ____ they can live and breed freely. 27.【2022新高考Ⅱ卷·63】The happy moment ____ we raised our glasses will stay in our memory forever. 28.【2022全国甲卷·62】He created paintings ____ show the unique culture of the Bai people. 29.【2022全国乙卷·63】The island, ____ visitors can watch whales, is a well‑known nature reserve. 30.【2022浙江卷·60】The supplies ____ we stored on the boat ran out on the third day. 31.【2022天津卷·19】There is no quick method ____ can solve this social problem in a short time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五年高考定语从句综合练习 【定语从句：修饰前面的名词（先行词）。that/which/who/whose为关系代词，在从句充当主语、宾语或定语；where/when/why是关系副词，在从句中作状语。逗号隔开是非限制性定语从句，不能用that；高频难点：介词 + which/whom结构。】 【2026年】 1.【2026新高考Ⅰ卷··62】Dajis are lively rural markets, ____ serve as important social gatherings for local people. 2.【2026新高考Ⅱ卷··60】Tai chi is an ancient martial art ____ focuses on gentle movements and breath control. 3.【2026浙江1月首考··61】…a scream ____ always ended in laughter. 4.【2026北京卷··44】The emotion ____ we call “kama muta” warms our heart. 5.【2026天津卷··20】The new library, ____ construction was finished last month, is open now. 【2025年】 6.【2025新高考Ⅰ卷·61】Weiqi, ____ dates back thousands of years, is a complex Chinese board game. 7.【2025新高考Ⅱ卷·63】The small town ____ we spent our spring break is famous for its rural scenery. 8.【2025全国甲卷·63】The museum displays cultural treasures ____ were unearthed from the ancient village. 9.【2025全国乙卷·62】The farmer ____ we met in the field introduced us to local planting skills. 10.【2025浙江卷·63】The suggestion ____ the experts put forward was well received by the public. 11.【2025北京卷·43】The old craftsman ____ techniques have been passed down won a national award. 12.【2025天津卷·21】The sports meeting, ____ attracts hundreds of athletes, takes place every two years. 【2024年】 13.【2024新高考Ⅰ卷·24】They carried seeds along trade routes ____ connected Asia with Europe. 14.【2024新高考Ⅱ卷·63】Shakespeare’s birthplace is Stratford‑upon‑Avon, ____ many tourists come to visit every year. 15.【2024全国甲卷·65】The stories ____ elders tell keep the old traditions alive. 16.【2024全国乙卷·62】There is a heated discussion about the policy ____ has changed people’s daily life. 17.【2024浙江卷·61】The factory ____ we visited has adopted new pollution‑reduction technology. 18.【2024北京卷·43】People need a clear line ____ separates work from personal life. 19.【2024天津卷·19】The researcher ____ work focuses on environmental protection has published a new report. 【2023年】 20.【2023新高考Ⅰ卷·62】Online shopping is a service ____ has greatly changed people’s consumption habits. 21.【2023新高考Ⅱ卷·63】We sat around the campfire, beside ____ we shared our life stories. 22.【2023全国甲卷·63】The stadium ____ was finished two years ago holds many big sports events. 23.【2023全国乙卷·64】The charity group ____ I worked with helped villagers build new houses. 24.【2023浙江卷·62】The lake ____ tourists love most lies at the foot of the mountain. 25.【2023天津卷·20】Traditional culture ____ stresses harmony is still valued nowadays. 【2022年】 26.【2022新高考Ⅰ卷·65】The GPNP offers a safe home for giant pandas, ____ they can live and breed freely. 27.【2022新高考Ⅱ卷·63】The happy moment ____ we raised our glasses will stay in our memory forever. 28.【2022全国甲卷·62】He created paintings ____ show the unique culture of the Bai people. 29.【2022全国乙卷·63】The island, ____ visitors can watch whales, is a well‑known nature reserve. 30.【2022浙江卷·60】The supplies ____ we stored on the boat ran out on the third day. 31.【2022天津卷·19】There is no quick method ____ can solve this social problem in a short time. 参考答案与详细解析 1. which 考点：非限制性定语从句；先行词rural markets指事物，从句缺少主语，非限制性定语从句不能使用that。 2. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词martial art为事物，从句缺少主语。 3. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词a scream为事物，从句缺少主语。 4. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词the emotion，在从句中作call的宾语。 5. whose 考点：非限制性定语从句；whose在从句中作定语修饰construction，表所属关系“图书馆的”。 6. which 考点：非限制性定语从句；先行词Weiqi，从句缺少主语，不可用that。 7. where 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词the town表地点，从句主谓宾成分完整，缺少地点状语。 8. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词treasures，从句缺少主语。 9. whom / who / that 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词the farmer是人，关系词在从句中作met的宾语。 10. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词the suggestion，作put forward的宾语。 11. whose 考点：限制性定语从句；whose修饰名词techniques，表示“工匠的技艺”，表所属。 12. which 考点：非限制性定语从句；先行词the sports meeting，从句缺少主语。 13. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词trade routes，从句缺少主语。 14. which 考点：非限制性定语从句；先行词Stratford‑upon‑Avon，作visit的宾语。 15. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词stories，作tell的宾语。 16. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词the policy，从句缺少主语。 17. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词the factory，作visit的宾语。 18. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词a clear line，从句缺少主语。 19. whose 考点：限制性定语从句；whose修饰work，意为“研究者的研究工作”，表所属关系。 20. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词service，从句缺少主语。 21. which 考点：介词+关系代词结构；介词beside之后只能使用which指代campfire。 22. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词the stadium，从句缺少主语。 23. whom / which / that 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词the charity group，作介词with的宾语。 24. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词the lake，作love的宾语。 25. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词traditional culture，从句缺少主语。 26. where 考点：非限制性定语从句；先行词home表地点，从句结构完整，缺少地点状语。 27. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词the moment，在从句中作宾语。 28. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词paintings，从句缺少主语。 29. where 考点：非限制性定语从句；先行词the island表地点，从句主干完整，缺少地点状语。 30. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词supplies，作stored的宾语。 31. that / which 考点：限制性定语从句；先行词method，从句缺少主语。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $