根据汉语 首字母提示填单词（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 外研版小升初英语单词填空专项，200题分三阶，聚焦词义记忆、词形变化、固定搭配，解决“会认不会写、会写不会变”痛点，衔接初中语篇题型，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础达标篇|100题单句设空|核心词汇拼写+基础词形变化（单复数等）|从六下核心考词入手，夯实拼写基础| |能力提升篇|60题单句设空|语法规则调整词形（时态、比较级等）|深化词形变化能力，突破易错点| |语篇综合篇|40题4语段|语境词形变化+教材话题应用|对接初中题型，提升语篇词汇应用|

2026-2027学年外研版小升初英语「根据汉语/首字母提示填单词」专项训练200题 专项说明 · 适配范围：外研版（三起）3-6年级核心词汇 · 题量设置：共200题，分3个难度梯度，汉语提示题、首字母提示题占比约1:1，覆盖名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等全词类 · 命题特点：80%词汇来自外研版六下核心考词+近3年小升初高频拼写易错词，设题兼顾词义记忆、词形变化（单复数、时态变形、词性转换）、固定搭配三类核心考点，解决小升初单词“会认不会写、会写不会变”的失分痛点 · 难度分层：基础达标（拼写核心）→能力提升（语境变形）→语篇综合（场景应用），符合小学到初中的衔接训练逻辑 试题部分 模块一 基础达标篇（共100题，单句设空） 要求：根据句中给出的汉语意思或首字母提示，填写恰当的单词补全句子，基础词形变化（单复数、简单ing/三单形式）需符合语法规则。 1. We will fly kites in the park if it is ______ (晴朗的) tomorrow. 2. The ______ (国家的) flag of China is red with five yellow stars. 3. I want to buy a ______ (明信片) for my pen friend when I visit the West Lake. 4. When you cross the road, you must look ______ (首先) to the left, then to the right. 5. My little sister is only 5 years old, but she can ______ (数) from 1 to 100. 6. It's a good habit to keep a ______ (日记) every day to record interesting things in life. 7. The ______ (餐馆) near our school serves delicious beef noodles. 8. We should ______ (保护) the environment by planting more trees every year. 9. I often help my mother wash the ______ (盘子) after dinner at home. 10. The Changjiang River is the longest ______ (河流) in China. 11. You need to show your ______ (票) before you enter the cinema. 12. There is a big public ______ (图书馆) in the centre of our city. 13. My father works in a children's hospital. He is a ______ (医生). 14. The little baby is ______ (笑) happily in her mother's arms. 15. We should eat more ______ (蔬菜) and fresh fruit to keep healthy. 16. My favourite ______ (科目) at school is English, because it is very interesting. 17. There are four ______ (季节) in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. 18. The old man often takes a ______ (散步) in the community park after dinner. 19. It is not right to ______ (浪费) food when we have meals. 20. I wrote a ______ (信) to my uncle who works in Shanghai last week. 21. The ______ (熊猫) is a lovely animal that only lives in China. 22. We usually ______ (庆祝) the Spring Festival with our big family. 23. The music is too ______ (大声的). Could you please turn it down a little? 24. I need a pair of new ______ (剪刀) to make paper-cuttings for the New Year. 25. The ______ (人口) of China is over 1.4 billion. 26. There are sixty m______ in an hour. 27. It is very hot in s______ in most southern cities of China. 28. My home is near the school, so I w______ to school every day. 29. I usually have b______ at 7 o'clock in the morning, with milk and bread. 30. The Great Wall is a famous place of interest. Many t______ come to visit it every year. 31. If you don't know a new word when reading, you can look it up in a d______. 32. When you see a red light at the crossing, you must s______ and wait. 33. I made a birthday card for my mum by h______ as her birthday gift. 34. I want a bottle of orange j______, please. I'm too thirsty after running. 35. Playing c______ games for a long time is bad for your eyes. 36. We can s______ English songs at the beginning of our English class. 37. The plane will l______ at the airport in 10 minutes. Let's get ready to get off. 38. Sunday is the f______ day of a week in Western countries. 39. In spring, trees turn g______ and flowers start to come out. 40. My father is a traffic policeman. He is very b______ every day. 41. There is a stone b______ over the small river, so we can cross it easily. 42. —What's the w______ like today? —It's cloudy and cool. 43. We should be q______ in the library. Talking loudly is not allowed. 44. My hobby is c______ stamps. I have more than 300 different stamps now. 45. The little boy is very c______. He can work out difficult math problems quickly. 46. I'm very h______. Can I have something to eat? 47. There are seven days in a w______. 48. We will have a class m______ this afternoon to talk about our graduation party. 49. The little bird can't f______ because its wing is hurt. 50. Don't f______ to close the window when you leave the classroom. 51. It is ______ (礼貌的) to say "thank you" when someone helps you. 52. My brother wants to be a ______ (飞行员) when he grows up. 53. We should ______ (遵守) the traffic rules when we walk on the road. 54. There is a big ______ (超市) near my home, so it is convenient to buy things. 55. The ______ (西瓜) is sweet and cool in summer. I like eating it very much. 56. I usually ______ (完成) my homework before 8 o'clock every evening. 57. We are going to ______ (爬) the West Hill with our teachers this weekend. 58. The new cartoon film is very ______ (有趣的). All children want to watch it. 59. My grandfather is 70 years old, but he looks very ______ (健康的). 60. Please ______ (传递) me the salt on the table. I need it for the soup. 61. The ______ (月亮) looks big and round on Mid-Autumn Festival night. 62. I often take ______ (照片) when I travel to different places. 63. It is ______ (危险的) to swim in the deep river without adults around. 64. My parents are going to take me to the ______ (动物园) to see pandas this Sunday. 65. We should always be ______ (诚实的) when we make mistakes. 66. The new cotton T-shirt is ______ (便宜的), but it looks very nice. 67. We need to ______ (练习) speaking English every day to improve it. 68. The sun rises in the ______ (东方) every morning. 69. My deskmate often ______ (借) my eraser when she forgets to bring hers. 70. We can see many beautiful ______ (蝴蝶) flying among the flowers in spring. 71. The ______ (价格) of the storybook is 20 yuan. It is not expensive. 72. Please write your name and ______ (地址) on the front of the envelope. 73. My grandma ______ (种植) a lot of roses in her small garden. 74. It's very cold outside. You'd better wear your ______ (厚的) down coat. 75. We will have a ______ (特别的) dinner on my grandma's 80th birthday. 76. I l______ my door key yesterday, so I had to wait for my mum to come back home. 77. There are a lot of beautiful roses in the g______ behind my house. 78. When I meet old people on the bus, I always give my s______ to them. 79. My sister likes d______ pictures of cats in her free time. 80. It's raining heavily outside. Don't forget to take your r______. 81. The Yellow River is about 5464 k______ long. 82. We often play basketball on the school p______ after class. 83. I'm going to start middle school this S______. I'm a little nervous but excited. 84. If you work hard, your dream will come t______ one day. 85. I can't hear you clearly. Could you please speak l______? 86. There are twelve m______ in a year. 87. My mother bought a new pair of g______ for me to keep my hands warm in winter. 88. The Monkey King is a famous c______ in the old Chinese story Journey to the West. 89. We should drink e______ water every day, about 8 glasses is good for health. 90. I often help my parents c______ the rooms at weekends. 91. Look! The little cat is running a______ the little mouse in the yard. 92. My English teacher often gives us useful a______ on how to learn English well. 93. We will g______ from primary school this July. 94. The children are playing games h______ on the playground, with big smiles on their faces. 95. I prepared a nice p______ for my mother on Mother's Day. 96. Don't make so much n______. The baby is sleeping in the next room. 97. The t______ in Harbin in winter is usually below zero. 98. I want to t______ around the world to see different sights when I grow up. 99. We should t______ of other people more than ourselves. 100. The mushroom soup t______ very delicious. I want another bowl. 模块二 能力提升篇（共60题，单句设空） 要求：根据提示填写单词，注意结合语法规则调整词形（时态、比较级/最高级、词性转换、所有格、固定搭配结构），这是小升初单词题的核心失分点。 101. Look! The children ______ (fly) kites on the grass in the park. 102. I ______ (buy) a nice hand-made gift for my best friend last Saturday for her birthday. 103. It is easy for me ______ (answer) this question. It is not difficult at all. 104. How many ______ (child) are there in your primary school? —About 800. 105. My brother is good at ______ (swim). He won first prize in the school swimming race. 106. The ______ (nine) month of a year is September. 107. Who runs ______ (fast), Tom or Jack? 108. I was very ______ (excite) when I heard that we would have a trip to the space museum. 109. Please listen to the teacher ______ (careful) in class, or you will miss important points. 110. We will go for a picnic if it ______ (not rain) tomorrow. 111. There ______ (be) a lot of milk and three apples on the table. 112. My mother often tells me ______ (not play) with fire, because it is very dangerous. 113. This science story is ______ (interesting) than that one, so I like it better. 114. The little boy can dress ______ (he) now. He is only 3 years old. 115. We planted two ______ (hundred) trees on the hill last Tree Planting Day. 116. Would you like ______ (go) to the cinema with me tonight? There is a new cartoon on. 117. I enjoy ______ (read) storybooks for half an hour before going to bed every night. 118. The ______ (visit) from the US are going to visit our school tomorrow. 119. It rained ______ (heavy) yesterday afternoon, so we had to stay at home. 120. This is ______ (Tom and Jerry) favourite cartoon. They watch it every weekend. 121. My father d______ to work every day, because his office is far from our home. 122. I f______ off my bike and hurt my leg last week, so I had to stay at home for three days. 123. The big box is too heavy for the little boy to c______. Let's go and help him. 124. There are many d______ between British English and American English, like "lift" and "elevator". 125. When you finish ______ (write) your composition, remember to check the spelling carefully. 126. It is very kind of you ______ (help) me carry the heavy box all the way home. 127. The more you smile to others, the ______ (happy) you will feel every day. 128. ______ (lucky), I caught the last bus to school this morning, so I wasn't late. 129. I can't find my wallet a______. I think I must have lost it on the way home. 130. Look at the sign on the wall. It says "No ______ (smoke)". You can't smoke here. 131. My parents are both ______ (teacher). They work in the same primary school. 132. When autumn comes, the ______ (leaf) on the trees turn yellow and fall down. 133. Which is the ______ (hot) month of the year in your hometown? 134. Listen! Someone ______ (knock) at the door. Please go and open it. 135. We shouldn't use p______ bags too often, because they cause white pollution. 136. The 8-year-old boy made a model plane all by h______. No one helped him. 137. Before you hand in your exam paper, you should c______ your answers carefully. 138. I s______ two hours making a paper spaceship model last night. 139. My new dress is much ______ (beautiful) than the old one. I like it very much. 140. We should speak to old people p______. That is a good traditional manner in China. 141. My grandpa is used to ______ (get) up early to do Tai Chi in the park. 142. ______ (final), we won the school basketball match after working hard together. 143. The movie about the homeless dog was so m______ that many people cried when watching it. 144. Don't w______ water. We should save every drop of it in daily life. 145. There is something wrong with my bike. I will ask my uncle to r______ it for me. 146. I ______ (read) a very interesting science fiction book these days. It is about space travel. 147. It is about ten ______ (minute) walk from my home to the nearest supermarket. 148. The old farmer keeps three ______ (sheep) on his small hill farm. 149. My mother often asks me ______ (drink) more warm water in dry winter. 150. I'm l______ forward to the coming summer holiday, because my family will go to Sanya for a trip. 151. The boy was late for class, so he came into the classroom q______ to not disturb other classmates. 152. The city library is in the c______ part of the city. It is very easy to find. 153. We should brush our t______ twice a day to keep them healthy. 154. How ______ (care) the girl is! She always makes small spelling mistakes in her homework. 155. It is a fine day today. The sun is shining b______ over the playground. 156. We will have a big party to celebrate our ______ (graduate) from primary school next month. 157. The train ______ (leave) in 10 minutes. We have to hurry up. 158. The little girl is a______ of going out alone at night. 159. I didn't go to bed u______ I finished reading the storybook last night. 160. When you are in trouble, your parents will always s______ you and help you solve problems. 模块三 语篇综合篇（共40题，4个贴合外研版教材话题的小语段） 要求：结合语段语境，根据提示填写恰当单词，注意词形变化，对接初中语篇填空题型。 语段1：毕业回忆（对应外研版六下Module10 毕业话题，161-170） I still remember my first day at primary school clearly. I was a little shy and 161 (紧张的) when I came into the classroom. My head teacher, Ms Wang, smiled at me and led me to my seat. She was very kind and 162 (耐心的) to every student. During the six years, we learned many useful l____163____ from books and teachers, and we also learned how to be a good person. We t____164____ part in many interesting activities: the sports meeting, the English speech contest, the spring trip and the New Year party. I once 165 (赢得) first prize in the English writing competition, and my classmates were all p____166____ of me. Next month, we will 167 (进入) middle school. We will meet new teachers and new classmates. We should keep studying hard and never give up when we meet d____168____. I will never forget my primary school life and all my friends. I hope our 169 (友谊) will last forever. I will write emails to my classmates often, and we can 170 (保持) in touch with each other. 161.________ 162.________ 163.________ 164.________ 165.________ 166.________ 167.________ 168.________ 169.________ 170.________ 语段2：暑假计划（对应外研版六下Module2 旅行/计划话题，171-180） The summer holiday is coming. All my classmates have their own holiday plans. I am going to v____171____ my grandparents in the countryside with my parents. My grandparents live in a small v____172____ at the foot of a green hill. The air there is very f____173___, and the river in front of the village is clean enough to see small fish. I plan to stay there for two weeks. First, I will help my grandparents do light farm work, like watering vegetables and f____174____ the chickens. Then, I will spend an hour 175 (读) books every day, so I won't forget what I learned at school. I also want to learn how to s____176____ in the shallow part of the river with the help of my cousin. Besides, my parents will take me to climb the nearby hill. I hope I can see the beautiful 177 (日出) on the top of the hill. I think this summer holiday will be very 178 (精彩的). I'm 179 (确定的) I will have a great time there. But before the holiday, I must finish my final exam 180 (认真地) first, so I can enjoy the holiday without worrying about grades. 171.________ 172.________ 173.________ 174.________ 175.________ 176.________ 177.________ 178.________ 179.________ 180.________ 语段3：春节习俗（对应外研版六上Module4 节日话题，181-190） The Spring Festival is the most i____181____ traditional festival in China. It usually comes in January or F____182____. Before the festival, people usually clean their houses, buy new clothes and p____183____ all kinds of delicious food. They also put up Spring Festival couplets on doors and red paper-cuts on windows. On New Year's Eve, all family m____184____ get together for a big reunion dinner. Dumplings are the most t____185____ food in North China, while people in South China often eat sweet rice cakes (niangao). After dinner, families usually stay up late to w____186____ the Spring Festival Gala on TV and welcome the new year. On the first day of the new year, children wear new clothes and visit relatives. They can get 187 (幸运的) money from their parents and grandparents. People say "Happy New Year" to each other when they meet. Everyone feels happy and e____188____ during the festival. The Spring Festival is not just a holiday, but also a time for families to get together and s____189____ love and care. It is one of the most important 190 (文化的) symbols of China. 181.________ 182.________ 183.________ 184.________ 185.________ 186.________ 187.________ 188.________ 189.________ 190.________ 语段4：我的集邮爱好（对应外研版六上Module3 爱好话题，191-200） Different people have different h____191____. Some people like playing sports, some like reading, and others love collecting different things. My hobby is collecting s____192____. I started this hobby three years ago, when my uncle sent me a set of animal stamps from the UK. Now I have more than 500 stamps from different c____193____. Some stamps have beautiful pictures of animals and plants, some show famous places of interest, and others record important h____194____ events. From these stamps, I can learn a lot about different cultures and interesting stories. I often ____195____ (交换) duplicate stamps with my friends who also have this hobby. Collecting stamps is not just fun. It also helps me get more ____196____ (知识) and make more friends. Last year, I j____197____ the school stamp club. We often hold activities to share our collections, and sometimes we invite old stamp collectors to give talks about the ____198____ (历史) of stamps. I think collecting stamps is a very m____199____ hobby. I will k____200____ doing it in the future. 191.________ 192.________ 193.________ 194.________ 195.________ 196.________ 197.________ 198.________ 199.________ 200.________ 参考答案 模块一 基础达标篇（1-100题） 1.sunny 2. national 3. postcard 4. first 5. count 6. diary 7. restaurant 8. protect 9.dishes 10. river 11. ticket 12. library 13. doctor 14. smiling/laughing 15. vegetables 16.subject 17. seasons 18. walk 19. waste 20. letter 21. panda 22. celebrate 23.loud 24. scissors 25. population 26. minutes 27. summer 28. walk 29. breakfast 30.tourists 31. dictionary 32. stop 33. hand 34. juice 35. computer 36. sing 37.land 38. first 39. green 40. busy 41. bridge 42. weather 43. quiet 44.collecting 45. clever 46. hungry 47. week 48. meeting 49. fly 50. forget 51.polite 52. pilot 53. follow/obey 54. supermarket 55. watermelon 56. finish 57.climb 58. interesting/funny 59. healthy/fit 60. pass 61. moon 62. photos/pictures 63.dangerous 64. zoo 65. honest 66. cheap 67. practise 68. east 69. borrows 70.butterflies 71. price 72. address 73. grows/plants 74. thick 75. special 76.lost 77. garden 78. seat 79. drawing 80. raincoat 81. kilometres 82. playground 83.September 84. true 85. loudly/louder 86. months 87. gloves 88. character 89.enough 90. clean 91. after 92. advice 93. graduate 94. happily 95. present 96.noise 97. temperature 98. travel 99. think 100. tastes 模块二 能力提升篇（101-160题） 101.are flying 102. bought 103. to answer 104. children 105. swimming 106.ninth 107. faster 108. excited 109. carefully 110. doesn't rain 111.is 112. not to play 113. more interesting 114. himself 115. hundred 116.to go 117. reading 118. visitors 119. heavily 120. Tom and Jerry's 121.drives 122. fell 123. carry 124. differences 125. writing 126.to help 127. happier 128. Luckily 129. anywhere 130. smoking 131.teachers 132. leaves 133. hottest 134. is knocking 135. plastic 136.himself 137. check 138. spent 139. more beautiful 140. politely 141.getting 142. Finally 143. moving 144. waste 145. repair 146.am reading 147. minutes' 148. sheep 149. to drink 150. looking 151.quietly 152. central 153. teeth 154. careless 155. brightly 156.graduation 157. is leaving/will leave 158. afraid 159. until 160. support 模块三 语篇综合篇（161-200题） 161.nervous 162. patient 163. lessons 164. took 165. won 166. proud 167.enter 168. difficulties 169. friendship 170. keep 171.visit 172. village 173. fresh 174. feeding 175. reading 176. swim 177.sunrise 178. wonderful/fantastic 179. sure 180. carefully 181.important 182. February 183. prepare 184. members 185. traditional 186.watch 187. lucky 188. excited 189. share 190. cultural 191.hobbies 192. stamps 193. countries 194. history 195. exchange 196.knowledge 197. joined 198. history 199. meaningful 200. keep 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $