Unit1 The Changing World 分层全套趣味词汇练习2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 围绕“家乡变迁”主题设计，融合乐高词根拆解、字母重组等趣味题型，覆盖拼写、构词、词形变形等中考词汇考点，实现从基础到运用的逐层递进。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |乐高式词根词缀拆分填空|10题|词根词缀、构词法|乐高积木式拆解，结合前缀/词根/后缀| |Anagram字母积木重组|10题|单词拼写、词义|字母打乱重组，强化拼写记忆| |Frayer Model词汇地图|1题|词性、同义词/反义词、例句|结构化深度分析核心词develop| |Word Sort单词主题分类|1题|词类辨析（地点/交通名词等）|按主题分类，关联单元主题| |单词侦探·英文线索猜词|8题|词义理解、语境应用|英文线索描述，结合家乡情境| |卧底单词·异类辨析|10组|词类/词义辨析|识别异类词，培养分类思维| |词形变形闯关|8题|词形变化（复数/比较级等）|语法变形训练，贴合中考考点| |短文挖空填词|1篇|词汇运用、语篇理解|主题短文综合应用单元词汇|

九上Unit1 The Changing World 分层单词趣味词汇练习（教师版） ## 题型一 乐高词根词缀答案 1. com-(共同、一起)；社区 2. re-(再次、重复)；回收利用 3. trans-(跨越、穿梭)；交通，运输 4. mem-(记忆)；回忆 5. mod-(新式标准)；现代化的 6. 发展，壮大 7. -ment；发展 8. -y；泥泞的 9. 改善，提升 10. -ation；交流，通讯 ## 题型二 字母重组答案 1. develop 发展；壮大 2. railway 铁路 3. muddy 泥泞的 4. community 社区 5. improve 改善；提升 6. modern 现代化的 7. transport 交通；运输 8. memory 记忆；回忆 9. condition 条件；生活环境 10. development 发展（名词） ## 题型三 Frayer词汇地图标准答案 | 项目 | 填写区域 | | ---- | -------- | | 英文定义 | to grow bigger and become better | | 词性 | v. (动词) | | 同义词 | grow, advance | | 反义词 | decline, fall | | 例句1（家乡主题） | Our hometown develops very fast now. | | 例句2（家乡主题） | Farmers develop new ways to plant fruit. | | 名词变形+中文释义 | development；发展 | ## 题型四 Word Sort分类答案 1. Places：hometown, factory, market, community 2. Traffic words：railway, transport 3. Adjectives：muddy, modern 4. Verbs：develop, improve, recycle 补充：memory/communication/condition为抽象名词，不归入以上四类 ## 题型五 线索猜词答案 1. hometown 2. railway 3. improve 4. communication 5. muddy 6. market 7. development 8. condition ## 题型六 卧底单词答案（全部逻辑校验） 1. muddy；其余为交通名词，muddy是形容词 2. waste；其余表向好变化，waste贬义“浪费” 3. hometown；其余为小型公共场所，hometown指整片家乡地域 4. memory；其余为现在完成时时间标志词，memory是名词 5. transport；其余形容词，transport是名词 6. railway；其余生活消费场所，railway是交通设施 7. memory；其余动作动词，memory是名词 8. wide；其余名词，wide是形容词 9. communication；其余动词，communication是名词 10. modern；其余名词，modern是形容词 ## 题型七 词形变形答案（时态/复数/比较级校验） 1. development 2. conditions 3. wider 4. recycle 5. memories 6. has improved 7. communication 8. factories ## 题型八 短文填词答案 1. hometown 2. muddy 3. railway 4. factory 5. market 6. has improved 7. modern 8. communication 9. recycle 10. memories 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九上Unit1 The Changing World 分层单词趣味词汇练习（学生版） 本套练习围绕Unit1家乡变迁主题设计，引入海外课堂经典词汇题型，融合乐高词根拆解、词汇地图、单词分类等趣味形式，贴合中考构词法、词性辨析、词形变形考点。习题由拼写、构词、词义、辨析、运用逐层递进，无超纲词汇，兼顾课堂限时训练与课后作业，全面夯实单词音、形、义。 ## 题型一 乐高式词根词缀拆分填空 ### 积木词缀基础提示 前缀：com-共同；re-再次；trans-跨越；de-加强；im-加强 词根：mem记忆；mod标准；velop舒展；port搬运；mud泥土；munic传递 后缀：-y（充满…，形容词）；-ment（名词后缀）；-ion/-ation（名词后缀） 例题：television = tele-(远) + vis(看) + -ion(名词后缀) 电视 1. community = com-(______) + mun(公共) + -ity(名词后缀) 释义：________ 2. recycle = re-(______) + cycl(循环) + -e(动词尾) 释义：________ 3. transport = trans-(______) + port(搬运) 释义：________ 4. memory = mem-(______) + -ory(名词后缀) 释义：________ 5. modern = mod-(______) + -ern(形容词后缀) 释义：________ 6. develop = de-(加强语气) + velop(舒展、展开) 释义：________ 7. development = develop(发展) + -______(名词后缀) 释义：________ 8. muddy = mud(泥土) + -______(形容词后缀，充满…) 释义：________ 9. improve = im-(加强) + prove(推进) 释义：________ 10. communication = com-(共同) + munic(传递) + -______(名词后缀) 释义：________ ## 题型二 Anagram 字母积木重组（10题） 规则：打乱字母重新拼写出本单元单词，标注中文释义 1. l o d e p e v → ________ 释义：________ 2. y l a w i a r → ________ 释义：________ 3. y d d u m → ________ 释义：________ 4. y i n u m m o c → ________ 释义：________ 5. e v o r p i m → ________ 释义：________ 6. r n o d e m → ________ 释义：________ 7. r t s p a n o r t → ________ 释义：________ 8. r y m o e m → ________ 释义：________ 9. n d i t i o c o → ________ 释义：________ 10. t p m e n e l o d e v → ________ 释义：________ ## 题型三 Frayer Model 词汇地图 核心单词：develop 项目 填写区域 英文定义 | 词性 | 同义词 | 反义词 | 例句1（家乡主题） | 例句2（家乡主题） | 名词变形+中文释义 | | ## 题型四 Word Sort 单词主题分类 hometown, railway, factory, muddy, modern, develop, improve, memory, market, transport, recycle, community, communication, condition 分类标准：地点名词 / 交通名词 / 形容词 / 动作动词，将单词填入对应横线 1. Places（地点场所名词）：________________________________ 2. Traffic words（交通相关名词）：________________________ 3. Adjectives（描述类形容词）：___________________________ 4. Verbs（动作动词）：___________________________________ ## 题型五 单词侦探·英文线索猜词（8道） 根据英文描述写出对应单元单词 1. ① It’s the place where you were born and grow up. ② We shoot Vlogs about its great changes. ③ It has wide roads and new buildings now. Word: ____________ 2. ① It is a long track for trains to run on. ② It connects villages and big cities. Word: ____________ 3. ① This verb means to make things better. ② People’s life has ________ a lot. Word: ____________ 4. ① It means sending messages between people. ② Phones and Wechat belong to this kind of way. Word: ____________ 5. ① It describes roads covered with wet dirt. ② It is hard to walk on such roads on rainy days. Word: ____________ 6. ① It’s a small place for villagers to buy daily food. ② People walked far to get there years ago. Word: ____________ 7. ① It is the noun form of the verb develop. ② We talk about the fast ________ of our hometown. Word: ____________ 8. ① It means the situation of people’s daily life. ② Our living ________ become much better. Word: ____________ ## 题型六 卧底单词·异类辨析（10组） 找出每组不同类单词，并简要说明分类理由 1. railway / transport / muddy / road 卧底：________ 理由：________________________________ 2. develop / improve / change / waste 卧底：________ 理由：________________________________ 3. community / market / hometown / factory 卧底：________ 理由：________________________________ 4. already / yet / since / memory 卧底：________ 理由：________________________________ 5. modern / wide / muddy / transport 卧底：________ 理由：________________________________ 6. factory / community / railway / market 卧底：________ 理由：________________________________ 7. recycle / improve / develop / memory 卧底：________ 理由：________________________________ 8. condition / memory / market / wide 卧底：________ 理由：________________________________ 9. communicate / communication / develop / improve 卧底：________ 理由：________________________________ 10. hunger / waste / modern / transport 卧底：________ 理由：________________________________ ## 题型七 词形变形闯关 用括号内单词的正确形式填空，兼顾复数、比较级、时态、名词化 1. The ________ of our village surprises all visitors. (develop) 2. People’s living ________ are much better than ten years ago. (condition) 3. The new roads are much ________ than old narrow paths. (wide) 4. We can ________ plastic rubbish to protect our hometown. (recycle) 5. I keep lots of sweet old ________ in my heart. (memory) 6. Our town ________ greatly over the past ten years. (improve) 7. Smooth ________ makes families contact each other easily. (communicate) 8. There are many small ________ along the new railway. (factory) ## 题型八 短文挖空填词 hometown, railway, muddy, modern, communication, improve, memory, market, recycle, factory I’m shooting a Vlog about my ____________. Ten years ago, the village roads were narrow and ____________. There was no fast ____________ nearby, and only one small ____________ produced daily goods. Villagers walked a long way to the small ____________ for food. Now everything ____________ a lot. We build wide ____________ highways and convenient online ____________. We also learn to ____________ rubbish to protect our land. All warm old ____________ stay deep in my heart. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $