内容正文:
课型:听说课
Unit 6 Beyond Earth
Section A Why do we explore space?
课时:1a-2e
学生听懂航天新闻与太空生活对话,掌握本课航天类重点词汇,抓取听力关键时间、事件细节,感知被动语态在航天话题中的表意功能,读懂图片里中国航天设备相关信息。(学习理解)
01
结合自身想法自主构思太空相关问题,能用本课语言分享太空旅行想法,联系生活简单谈论航天探索的价值,实现语言向真实个人表达场景延伸。(迁移创新)
03
借助听力素材、课本对话模板复述航天新闻,两人合作完成问答练习,用本课词汇和被动语态描述天宫、祝融等航天设备以及太空日常,完成听力配套习题。(应用实践)
02
教学目标
-01-
Lead-in
What does the photo show?
Look and share
The photo shows a Chinese carrier rocket on the launch pad, ready to fly into space.
How does this photo make you feel?
I feel proud and amazed. Our space science develops so fast.
Look and share
Would you like to experience space travel one day?
Yes, I’d love to. I expect to enjoy the amazing sight of Earth in space and feel weightlessness. I want to have a special space experience.
It takes advanced technology, plenty of money, professional astronauts, long-term research and hard teamwork to explore space.
?
Question
What does it take
to explore space?
BIG
Let’s watch and learn.
-02-
Pre-listening
What do you know about the objects or names in the pictures? Complete the sentences.
1a
What do you know about the objects or names in the pictures? Complete the sentences.
1a
Tiangong Space Station 天宫空间站
What do you know about the objects or names in the pictures? Complete the sentences.
1a
Zhurong Rover 祝融号探测器
What do you know about the objects or names in the pictures? Complete the sentences.
1a
Chang’e Lunar Probe 嫦娥月球探测器
What do you know about the objects or names in the pictures? Complete the sentences.
1a
Xuntian Telescope 巡天望远镜
What do you know about the objects or names in the pictures? Complete the sentences.
1a
____ is a space programme’s name for a mission to the moon.
____ is China’s first long‑term space station.
____ is another name known for China Space Station Telescope (CSST).
____ is a rover sent to Mars to explore its surface.
Words and Expressions
mission
n. 任务,使命
maintain
v. 维修,保持
-03-
While-listening
Listen to three news reports and circle the objects in 1a that you hear.
1b
Listen again and complete the notes.
1c
News report 1
• Zhurong rover has successfully landed on Mars ________.
• It is hoped that a manned mission to the moon will follow ____________.
News report 2
• More __________ will be sent there.
• The Tiangong Space Station was completed ________.
News report 3
• Chang’e-6 collected 1,935.3 grams of ____________ samples.
• It is believed that our understanding of the moon and the ________ will be
greatly improved.
in 2021
around 2030
in 2022
astronauts
precious soil
universe
Retell a news report from above or share a different one with a partner.
1d
A: Do you know / Have you heard that … will be launched soon?
B: No. What’s that about? / Oh, yes. I heard about that. It’s …
Have you heard that the Xuntian telescope will be sent to space around 2026?
Oh, yes. I heard about that. It’s a huge modern telescope, and it weighs about 15,550 kilograms. It travels with the Tiangong space station so people can fix it easily. It will help humans explore more space areas.
Let’s watch and learn.
Words and Expressions
weightless
adj. 失重的,无重量的
movement
n. 运动,活动
What questions do you have about life in a space station? Write down two questions and share them with a partner.
2a
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
1. What do astronauts eat for meals on a space station?
2. How do astronauts sleep in weightless conditions?
Listen to the conversation from a live class in space and number these questions in the order you hear them.
2b
______ A. How does it feel to be weightless?
______ B. Will you be visited by other astronauts?
______ C. What does Earth look like from space?
______ D. What’s difficult about living in space?
______ E. How do you eat up there?
Listen to the conversation again and take notes to complete the mind map.
2c
turn around
the wall
on Earth
120 dishes
in bags
a huge shining ball
other astronauts
hard
-04-
Post-listening
Answer the questions in 2b. Use the mind map to help you.
2d
A. How does it feel to be weightless?
It’s great fun. People can turn around easily and move everywhere by pushing against the wall.
B. Will you be visited by other astronauts?
C. What does Earth look like from space?
Earth looks like a huge shining ball and it’s really beautiful.
All the food is prepared on Earth and kept in bags. They have over 120 dishes to choose from.
Answer the questions in 2b. Use the mind map to help you.
2d
D. What’s difficult about living in space?
E. How do you eat up there?
It is a little hard to fall asleep. They have to be tied down so they won’t fly away.
Yes. Two astronauts will arrive at the space station next month.
Brainstorm more questions you would like to ask about life in space.
2e
• If I want to become an astronaut, what would you suggest?
• Do you ever get bored? What do you do for fun in space?
• What’s the coolest thing you’ve done in space?
What do you usually do for fun on the space station?
Do you often miss your family when you live in space?
. . .
-05-
Language
Points
Language Points
公开发布
v. 着陆
人们希望……
完工,建成
与…… 合作
News report 1
China’s new space programme was made public today. Exploration of the planet Mars and the moon will be continued. China’s Zhurong rover successfully landed on Mars in 2021, and it is hoped that a manned mission to the moon will follow around 2030.
News report 2
China has announced that more astronauts will be sent to the Tiangong Space Station. Since the Space Station was completed in 2022, it has been used to do research on biology, medicine, and materials. It will also continue its cooperation with Germany, Italy, and Russia on scientific research.
Language Points
人们认为……
News report 3
According to Chinese space scientists, Chang’e-6 collected 1,935.3 grams of precious soil samples from the far side of the moon. These samples will be stored and studied by scientists. It is believed that our understanding of the moon and the universe will be greatly improved. Let’s wait and see what will be discovered in the future.
Language Points
推墙壁
Ms Wang: All right. So, we’ve done some experiments. Now it’s time for questions.
Anna: Hi, Ms Wang! I want to know how it feels to be weightless.
Ms Wang: Oh, it’s so much fun! I can turn around easily! You see, I can move everywhere by just pushing against the wall!
Mike: Ms Wang, what does Earth look like from the space station?
Ms Wang: It looks like a huge shining ball. It’s really beautiful.
Julie: Ms Wang, I want to know how you eat up there.
Language Points
绑住、固定
一般将来时的被动语态
Ms Wang: Nice question. Well, all our food is prepared on Earth and kept in bags. We have over 120 dishes to choose from.
David: What’s difficult about living in space?
Ms Wang: Well, it’s a little hard to fall asleep. We have to be tied down so we don’t fly away!
Li Hua: Do you get bored? Will you be visited by other astronauts?
Ms Wang: It’s never boring in space. Actually, two astronauts will arrive next month. It’s very exciting.
-06-
Exercises
This new space tool is very ________ for scientific research.
A.useless B.creative C.harmful D.useful
2
—What will be done in space next year?
—More research ________.
A.will carry out B.carries out
C.will be carried out D.is carried out
3
Will new rovers ________ to look for water on Mars?
A.send B.be sent C.sent D.are sent
1
Multiple choice.
Scientists hope that new resources ____________ (find) on the moon.
The Xuntian telescope ________ (weigh) about 15,550 kilograms.
The telescope can ____________ (maintain) and repaired easily with the help of Tiangong.
We can move around easily by ________ (push) against the wall in weightless conditions.
It is hoped that a manned mission to the moon ___________ (send) around 2030.
will be found
语法填空
weighs
be maintained
pushing
will be sent
-07-
Homework
1. Memorize the new words and phrases.
2. Practice the conversations with your partner using the words
and sentence patterns we have learned .
3. Finish the exercises.
Homework
Thanks!
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$Section a activity once, see, listen again and complete the notes news report one. China's new space program was made public today. Exploration of the planet mars in the moon will be continued. China's jurong rover successfully landed on mars in twenty twenty one, and IT is hoped that a man mission to the moon will follow around twenty thirty. News report, too. China has announced that more astronauts will be sent to the tian gong space station. Since the space station was completed in twenty twenty two, IT has been used to do research on biology, listen and materials. IT will also continue its CoOperation with germany, italy and russia on scientific research. News report three. According to chinese space scientists, chang or six collected at one thousand nine hundred and thirty five point three grams of precious soil samples from the far side of the moon. These samples will be stored and studied by scientists. IT is believed that our understanding of the moon and the universe will be greatly improved. Let's wait and see what will be discovered in the future.
何苦中国?Have you wondered what that would be like to be an astronaut? Log around in the space station. But why are the astronauts floating? I'm here at . the power ouse museum in sydney to find out if anyone knows the answer. Why are they floating? Gravity, my grave. gravity, gravity. the stuff that hold us to the planet when we think doesn't . happen up the grade hold. The answer in space is. is no gravity in space? No gradual is very little. But is there really no gravity in space? After all, the moon orbit are due to gravitation attraction. So where would the space station . fit in this picture? Can you make me a roughly the scale model of the earth in the moon? And they're going in a position the space station in there. Do I like that? Yes, 不好意思。对。Now there you to see . the real license you recon. Actually about here, maybe a little further. I think now if the moon is here and the earth is there, where are about what you put the space station? Really, really about half work. Yeah. read about here so that maybe like a quarter of the distance to the moon, let me show the real business for the real. The space station is right . about there, right? 喂,你老公别了。The space station is actually only about four hundred kilometers away. So if you're in sydney is a little further than the drive canberra, but doesn't IT make sense that the earth exerts a big gravitational force on you, but nothing on the astronauts, just a short distance away. York, can there be no gravity? There . have seen them around. I. And the . question is. why wait? Well, in truth, the force on the astronauts is almost as much as the force on you. So then why are they floating while your stuck here? The answer is, the astronaut s aren't floating, they're falling. And not only that, but the space station they are . in is falling as well. So why doesn't the space station come crashing into the earth? Well, the reason is the space station and astronauts and huge states, velocity, about twenty eight thousand. So even though they're falling towards the earth, they're going so fast that as they have fall towards the earth surface IT . curves away from them. if they are, didn't put a gravity force on them, they would fly out into space. Sure you. right? So it's due to that gravitation pull that they can actually keep . orbiting earth if I was to stop moving. And IT would be pluming exactly. but they were still feel, wait less until you just so the space station and the astronauts inside are constantly accelerating towards the earth core, but they never get any closer. And because they're accelerating at the same rate, the astronauts feel wake less. They have this amazing sensation of floating. 科普中国。
Chinese space travelling and try your home from six months mission. Over the past decade, every breakthrough in china's man space mission seem to bring a surprise. On April sixteen, two thousand, three chinese astronauts returned home after a recent six months, N, C, on china space station. What did they do during the mission? They celebrated the chinese new year, delivered greeting, spoke with people on the earth from space, and gave天宫class sectors a number of technical breakthrough es were made,including mechanical ARM Operation X, A vehicle activities module, transparent tion and scientific experiments in space data and records of these activities and experiments were moved from the core module of the space station to the return of of the thirteen spaceship and brought back to the earth. This mission marked the first extension of astronaut residency from three to six months. China's space station also welcome the first female astronaut王亚平a big step forward in china's space mission。天宫or heavily palace,is the chinese name of china's space station, inspired by chinese mythology, represents the question of scientific progress, and Carry the dreams of the ine's people. What chinese space station do, more than one thousand research programs were planned for the natural high vacuum, microgravity and ultra clean environment in the space station, in the foreign jor areas of astrobiology, microgravity physics, space on omy, and to space strongly. What does chinese space station bring to the world? Currently, china has ten CoOperation programs with the european space agency involved in the space station. China is conducting the first nine with the united nations office for outer space affairs. In the future, china's space station will invite the international community to offer suggestions for new CoOperation programs. Over the last decade, china has advanced its crude space missions in a methodical and steady manner, is set set goals for breakthrough in major areas. The country has left its mark in the history of space exploration. ExpLoring the vast universe is a dream shared by all humanity.
Unit six, beyond earth. Big . question, what does IT take to explore space? Section a, why do we explore space? Section a activity one b, listen to three news reports and circle objects in one a that you hear news report one. China's new space program was made public today. Exploration of the planet mars in the moon will be continued. China's jurong rover successfully landed on mars in twenty twenty one, and IT is hoped that a and mission to the moon will follow around twenty thirty. News report, too. China has announced that more astronauts will be sent to the tian gong space station. Since the space station was completed in twenty twenty two, IT has been used to do research on biology, medicine and materials. IT will also continue its CoOperation with germany, italy and russia on scientific research. News report three. According to chinese space scientists, chang or six collected at one thousand nine hundred and thirty five point three grams of precious soil samples from the far side of the moon. These samples will be stored and studied by scientists. IT is believed that our understanding of the moon and the universe will be greatly improved. Let's wait and see what will be discovered in the future.
Section a activity to b, listen to the conversation from a live class in space and number these questions in the order you hear them. All right? So we've done some experiments now. It's time for questions. Hi, miss wang. I want to know how IT feels to be weight less. Oh, it's so much fun. I can turn around easily. You see, I can move everywhere by just pushing against the wall. This wrong, what this earth look like from the space station. IT looks like a huge shining ball. It's really beautiful. Miss wong, I want to know how you eat up there. Nice question. Well, all our food is prepared on earth and kept in bags. We have over one hundred and twenty dishes to choose from. What's difficult about living in space? Well, it's a little hard to fall asleep. We have to be tied down so we don't fly away. Do you get bored? Will you be visited by other astronauts? Is never boring in space. Actually, two astronauts will arrive next month is very exciting.
Section a activity to see, listen again and take notes to complete the mind map. All right, so we've done some experiments now. It's time for questions. Hi, miss wang. I want to know how IT feels to be weight less. Oh, it's so much fun. I can turn around easily. You see, I can move everywhere by just pushing against the wall. Miss wrong, what this earth . looks like from the . space station. IT looks like a huge shining ball. It's really beautiful. Miss wong, I want to know how you eat up there. Nice question. Well, all our food is prepared on earth and kept in bags. We have over one hundred and twenty dishes to choose from. What's difficult about living in space? Well, it's a little hard to fall asleep. We have to be tied down so we don't fly away. Do you get bored? Will you be visited by other astronauts? It's never boring in space. Actually, two astronauts will arrive next month. It's very exciting.