开学摸底卷 （浙江绍兴专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册开学摸底卷（浙江绍兴专用），100分钟120分，涵盖听力、阅读、语言运用及书面表达，以真实情境和时代话题为载体，融合基础巩固与能力提升，适配开学初学情诊断。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|地点、天气、人物信息等基础话题|对话与短文贴近日常，考查信息获取能力，夯实语言理解基础| |阅读理解|20题/40分|科技（AI）、社会问题（漂浮学校）、环保（护树）、跨文化（中美老人爱好）|情境具时代性与文化意识，如AI应用、中美文化对比，问题设计含细节与推理，提升思维分析能力| |语言运用|40题/40分|词汇（谢道韫典故）、语法（“搭子”社交）、完形（家庭生活）|词汇题融入文化传承，语法题结合社会热点，完形贴近学生生活，强化语言运用与文化感知| |书面表达|1题/20分|运动话题表达|结合生活实际，要求整合信息并连贯输出，培养语言表达与思维组织能力|

开学摸底卷 （浙江绍兴专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分） 1．Where is the man at the moment? A．In the shop. B．At school. C．In the post office. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Can I help you, sir? B: Yes, I don’t know how much I should pay for this letter. 2．How is the weather now in Dongying? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Stormy. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What’s the weather like now? Is it raining outside? W: Yes, it is raining cats and dogs. Oh! And now there’s also a strong wind and lighting! 3．Where is the cat? A．On the table. B．Under the bed. C．On the desk. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I can’t find my cat, Mum. W: Look! Here it is. It’s under the bed. 4．Where is Wang Hong from? A．Zhengzhou. B．Hangzhou. C．Fuzhou. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hi, Wang Hong, where are you from? B: I am from Fuzhou. 5．When is Lucy’s birthday? A．On 9th October. B．On 10th October. C．On 10th September. 【答案】B 【原文】A: My birthday is on 9th October. What about you, Lucy? B: My birthday is on 10th October. A: Let's celebrate our birthdays together. B: Good idea. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．What is the girl’s first name? A．Ann. B．Ella. C．Tina. 7．What colour is the gym? A．Green. B．Yellow. C．White. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】M: Hello, I’m John Smith. What’s your name? W: My name is Ann Green. Nice to meet you. M: Nice to meet you too. W: Where is the library? Can you tell me? M: OK. It’s behind the classroom building. It’s my favourite place in our school. W: Nice! Is there a gym in our school? M: Yes, there is. It’s white. W: I see. Thank you so much. 听下面一组对话，完成下面小题。 8．What color is the girl’s schoolbag? A．It’s purple. B．It’s red. C．It’s blue. 9．What’s the boy’s favorite color? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Pink. 10．Where is the boy’s schoolbag? A．At school. B．At his home. C．On the bike. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．B 【原文】W: Good evening, Eric! M: Good evening, Grace! W: Look at my new red schoolbag. M: Oh, it looks great. I have a new schoolbag, too. W: Really? What color is it? M: It’s blue. It’s my favorite color. W: That’s cool. Can I have a look? M: Of course. But it is at my home. 第三节：你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题1.5分）。 11．How old is Han Mei? A．10. B．13. C．15. 12．What’s Han Mei’s favourite subject? A．Science. B．Art. C．Music. 13．Where is Alice from? A．China. B．Finland. C．The UK. 14．What does Alice think of art? A．Useful. B．Fun. C．Difficult. 15．What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about? A．Han Mei and her school. B．Han Mei and her favourite subject. C．Han Mei and her friend. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C 【原文】 My name is Han Mei. I’m 13 years old and I’m in Hefei in Number 10 Middle School. My favorite subject is science. I think it is interesting and useful. Today is August 15th. I need to go to a birthday party in the afternoon. It’s for my friend Alice. Alice is an English girl, but she studies in China now. She’s in my class. Her favorite subject is art. She thinks it is fun. After class she likes listening to Chinese music. We often help each other with our study. I am happy to be friends with her. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A AI is becoming a part of our life. Many people use AI to make work and study easier. I think AI is a good helper for students like me. When I do my homework, I sometimes ask an AI tool for help. It can explain difficult words and check my writing. But I know I can’t depend on it all the time. I must think and learn by myself first. AI helps me, but learning is my job. At school, our teachers also use AI to make lessons more interesting. We watch smart videos, play learning games, and practise speaking with AI. It makes studying more fun and lively. I believe AI will bring more chances to our future. If we use it wisely, we can learn faster and think deeper. AI is not only a tool, but also a new way to know the world! 16．AI can make lessons more interesting. Which one is NOT mentioned? A．Practising speaking with AI. B．Playing learning games. C．Showing beautiful pictures. D．Watching smart videos. 17．What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “depend on”? A．取决 B．搜索 C．描述 D．依靠 18．What can we learn from the passage? A．AI can do everything for me. B．AI is just a good helper for me. C．AI can’t help us know the world. D．AI can learn everything for me. 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．B 【导语】本文介绍了AI在学习和教学中的应用，作者认为AI是学生的好帮手，但强调独立思考的重要性，并指出合理使用AI能帮助更快学习、更深入思考。 【详解】16．根据第三段中“We watch smart videos, play learning games, and practise speaking with AI.”文中提到的AI让课堂更有趣的方式包括观看智能视频、玩学习游戏和与AI练习口语，未提及“展示漂亮图片”。 17．根据第二段中“But I know I can’t depend on it all the time. I must think and learn by myself first.”作者知道自己不能总是依赖AI，必须先自己思考和学习。depend on意为“依靠”。 18．根据第一段中“I think AI is a good helper for students like me.”及全文AI只是一个好帮手，不能代替学生自己的学习和思考。 B In some countries, there are many rivers. People live near the rivers. But in the rainy season, there is too much water. The roads and houses are underwater. For children, this is a big problem. How can they go to school? Now, there is a smart idea—the floating (漂浮的) school. The floating school is a special boat. It is long and has a roof (顶). Inside the boat, there is a big classroom with desks, chairs and a blackboard. There is also a small library with books and a computer. It looks just like a real school, but it can move on water! Every school day, children have their classes on the boat. They learn English, math and science. They can also read more books from the library. After school, the boat takes them home. The children love their floating school. “It’s fun to go to school by boat!” says one student. “I can see fish in the water from the window!” says another. The floating school is not just a boat. It is a classroom, a library and a safe bus for children. It makes sure every child can learn, rain or shine (无论晴雨). 19．What is inside the floating school? A．A bedroom. B．A classroom and a library. C．Many beds and toys. D．A swimming pool. 20．How do children go home after school? A．On foot. B．By swimming. C．By boat. D．By plane. 21．What do children learn on the boat? A．Subjects like English, math and science. B．How to drive a boat. C．How to swim. D．How to catch fish. 22．Why do children love the floating school? A．Because they don’t need to study. B．Because they can live on the boat. C．Because the boat is very fast. D．Because it is fun and they can see fish. 【答案】19．B 20．C 21．A 22．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了漂浮学校这一创新发明，它解决了雨季时孩子们无法上学的问题。 【详解】19．文章第二段第四、五句“Inside the boat, there is a big classroom with desks, chairs and a blackboard. There is also a small library with books and a computer.”指出，漂浮学校内部有教室和图书馆。 20．文章第三段最后一句“After school, the boat takes them home.”指出，放学后船送他们回家。 21．文章第三段第二句“They learn English, math and science.”指出，孩子们在船上学习英语、数学和科学。 22．文章第四段“‘It’s fun to go to school by boat!’ says one student. ‘I can see fish in the water from the window!’ says another.”指出，孩子们喜欢漂浮学校是因为有趣而且能看到鱼。 C Tim is a boy who loves to explore. One sunny day, he visits his grandpa in a peaceful village. After a big lunch, he runs into the beautiful garden. He enjoys the colorful flowers and the fresh air. He even touches a soft, green leaf. Then, he sees a very little tree. It is small and young. Tim remembers what his science teacher said about how trees grow. He wants to know what the inside of a young tree looks like. So he takes out a small knife and wants to cut the tree. Just as he starts, he hears a sad voice, “Please, don’t cut me!” Tim is shocked. He looks around but sees no one. He tries again. “Stop! Please don’t hurt me!” the voice says again. Tim looks down and realizes the little tree is talking to him! Suddenly, a big and strong tree next to the little one speaks with a deep voice, “Please don’t hurt my young friend. What did it do to you?” Tim answers, “Nothing.” “Then why are you hurting it?” the big tree asks. It then says, “Let me tell you why we are important.” The big tree explains many things. “Do you like mangoes and carrots? They all come from us, plants. Most importantly, we clean the air and make oxygen. You need oxygen to breathe and live. We also give you food to eat, wood for your house, paper for your books, and medicine when you are sick (生病).” Tim listens carefully. He feels very sorry for what he did. He puts his knife away. “I am so sorry,” Tim says. “I understand now. I promise to tell all my friends and family to protect trees and plants. I will be your friend forever.” 23．Why does Tim want to cut the little tree at first? A．To help the tree grow better. B．To make the garden look clean. C．To grow flowers in the garden. D．To learn more about the tree. 24．Who changes Tim’s idea of cutting the little tree? A．The little tree. B．A big and strong tree. C．His grandpa. D．The big tree’s friend. 25．Why does Tim feel sorry and put his knife away at last? A．Because he is scared of the big tree’s deep voice. B．Because he learns that trees give us many things. C．Because his grandpa tells him to be kind in the garden. D．Because the little tree is too small and looks very sad. 26．Tim sees his friend carving (刻字) on trees now. What will he say in this situation? A．Let’s play together; it will be fun. B．Let’s keep the park clean for everyone. C．Don’t hurt them. They are very important to us. D．Big trees can speak. You can carve on small trees. 【答案】23．D 24．B 25．B 26．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩Tim通过与大树的对话，认识到树木对人类的重要性，从而放弃砍树并决定保护树木的故事。 【详解】23．根据第二段“He wants to know what the inside of a young tree looks like. So he takes out a small knife and wants to cut the tree.”可知，Tim一开始想砍树是为了了解树内部的样貌，即了解更多关于树的知识。 24．根据第五段“Suddenly, a big and strong tree next to the little one speaks with a deep voice, ‘Please don’t hurt my young friend.’”以及后面大树解释树木的重要性，最终让Tim改变了主意，可知是大树改变了Tim的想法。 25．根据第七段大树所说“Let me tell you why we are important.”以及后面列举树木提供食物、氧气、木材、纸张、药品等可知，Tim听后感到抱歉，是因为他知道了树木给予我们很多东西。 26．根据最后一段Tim说“I promise to tell all my friends and family to protect trees and plants.”可知，看到朋友在树上刻字，他会劝告朋友不要伤害树木，因为树木很重要。 D Old people around the world all have their own special hobbies. When taking a walk in China, I often see some elderly people listen to classical music on a radio or watch TV dramas with their phones’ players. Light exercise is also popular. I once saw some elderly persons walking backward while clapping their hands as a way of exercising, and others doing Taijiquan. Many old ladies dance together in public squares. Some old men like to get together in the park and play Chinese chess. In the USA, elderly people are less active than Chinese. They don’t play chess. Instead, they play cards. Card games are a great way to meet people and have fun. Elderly people are often lonely, but hobbies like playing cards can bring friends together. Elderly people in the USA also enjoy gardening and baking. Grandmothers like baking sweet treats, such as cookies or muffins (松饼), for their grandchildren. Gardening gives them a chance to get a little bit of exercise and fresh air, as well as get vegetables and fruit to cook with. And of course, gossiping (聊八卦) with their elderly friends is popular as well. 27．What hobbies are popular among elderly women in China? a. Doing light exercise. b. Dancing in the square. c. Playing Chinese chess. d. Making muffins. A．ab B．ac C．bc D．bd 28．Why do elderly people in the USA like playing cards? A．To learn some Chinese. B．To get the joy of winning. C．To get a little bit of exercise. D．To meet new people and have fun. 29．What do grandmothers in the USA like to bake for their grandchildren? A．Cakes. B．Pizzas. C．Fruit pies. D．Cookies or muffins. 30．What is probably the title of this passage ? A．The special hobbies of old ladies in China and the USA B．The differences of old people’s life in China and the USA C．The different hobbies of old people in China and the USA D．The advantages of old people’s hobbies in China and the USA 【答案】27．A 28．D 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国和美国的老年人都有自己独特的爱好。 【详解】27．根据第二段中“Light exercise is also popular...Many old ladies dance together in public squares.”可知，在中国老年妇女中流行的爱好是轻度运动（a）和在广场跳舞（b）。下棋主要是老年男性的爱好，做松饼是美国祖母的爱好。 28．根据第三段中“Card games are a great way to meet people and have fun.”可知，美国老年人喜欢打牌是为了结识新朋友并享受乐趣。 29．根据最后一段中“Grandmothers like baking sweet treats, such as cookies or muffins (松饼), for their grandchildren.”可知，美国的祖母们喜欢给孙辈烤饼干或松饼。 30．文章首句点明世界各地老人有特殊爱好，随后分段介绍了中国和美国老年人的不同爱好。A项只提及女士，B项“生活差异”范围过大，D项侧重优势。C项“中美老人的不同爱好”最能概括全文主旨。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1～4小题，并回答第5小题。 Using science to make the world a better place A science project can be a job or a fun hobby. But doing research can also be a chance to help others and make the world a better place. Here’s an interview with two teen scientists who took part in this year’s science competition, Sally and Allen. ◆Can you introduce your project? Sally: ____1_____ The machine is powered by the sun’s energy. It can not only find litter but also put litter into different groups. Allen: I developed an app to recommend (推荐) songs. It records someone’s heart rate (心率) while listening to music. The information is then used to recommend other music that can help the person relax. ◆ _____2____ Sally: When I volunteered at our local litter clean-up, I saw how much litter pollution there was, and I knew that I had to fix this problem. Allen: When people are listening to my music, they all have different feelings. So that’s where I got the idea to start this project. ◆What was your favourite part of this project? Sally: Building the robot. I have never had any experience in robotics before, so it was a completely new experience. Allen: My favourite part was finding out proper music. _____3_____ ◆Any advice for science project beginners? Sally: Follow the scientific rules. It might seem difficult at times, but if you stick to this and change just one variable (变量) at a time, you’ll finally make it. Allen: ____4____Everyone’s worried, “Oh no, what if I mess this up?” In fact, making mistakes is part of learning. A．I made a litter-collecting robot. B．It was something that I really liked. C． Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. D．What’s the next step for your project? E. How did you get the idea to start the project? 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Whose project do you like better, Sally’s or Allen’s? Why? (不超过15词) 【答案】31．A 32．E 33．B 34．C 35．I like Sally’s. Because her litter-collecting robot is really practical and helpful. 【导语】本文是一篇对Sally和Allen的采访。 【详解】31．根据下文“The machine is powered by the sun’s energy. It can not only find litter but also put the litter into different groups.”可知，此处应该是说Sally发明了一个垃圾收集机器人。选项A“我制作了一个垃圾收集机器人。”与之相符。故选A。 32．根据下文Sally和Allen的回答可知，此处是在问他们怎么想到要启动这个项目。选项E“你们是怎么想到要启动这个项目的？”与之相符。故选E。 33．根据前文“My favourite part was finding out proper music. ”可知，此处是Allen说他喜欢这个环节。选项B“这是我喜欢的东西。”与之相符。故选B。 34．根据下文“In fact, making mistakes is part of learning.”可知，此处要说的是不要害怕出错。选项C“不要害怕犯错。”与之相符。故选C。 35．开放性试题，答案不唯一，注意字数要求。参考答案：I like Sally’s. Because her litter-collecting robot is really practical and helpful. 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hi, I’m Emma. I can 36 my name-E-M-M-A．I’m 13 and in Grade Seven. My life is busy 37 happy, thanks to my family and best 38 Clara. There are 39 people in my family: my parents, my two little brothers and me. My dad is a (an) 40 teacher. Every Saturday morning, he teaches my brothers and me to play football—we 41 happily when we play! My mom loves cooking, and her favorite thing is to make something 42 for us. Every Saturday evening, my parents 43 a lot of time talking with us. Sometimes 44 Sunday morning, my father takes us to go 45 in the countryside. Clara is my best friend. She lives next to my house, so we go to school 46 every day. She is a 47 girl. She plays the 48 really well. I like playing the guitar, so sometimes after finishing homework, we play music together—her violin and my guitar 49 great! We also help each other with 50 : she helps me with English, and I help her with math. I’m really happy to be with them every day! 36．A．say B．talk C．spell D．read 37．A．and B．but C．so D．or 38．A．friend B．cousin C．sister D．classmate 39．A．three B．four C．five D．six 40．A．sports B．music C．English D．Chinese 41．A．mean B．eat C．take D．laugh 42．A．difficult B．funny C．delicious D．else 43．A．spend B．make C．do D．like 44．A．at B．on C．in D．for 45．A．hiking B．hike C．to hike D．hikes 46．A．even B．often C．always D．together 47．A．smart B．old C．small D．different 48．A．erhu B．violin C．guitar D．tennis 49．A．sound B．look C．see D．listen 50．A．things B．yards C．hobbies D．lessons 【答案】 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Emma进行自我介绍，讲述自己忙碌却幸福的家庭生活，以及和好朋友Clara相伴学习、合奏乐器的日常。 【详解】36．句意：我会拼写我的名字E-M-M-A。 后文出现名字字母拆分E-M-M-A，spell意为“拼写”，契合拆分字母写名字的语境；say“说”；talk“交谈”；read“阅读”均不符合文意。 37．句意：我的生活忙碌却很幸福，这都多亏我的家人和挚友Clara。 空前busy（忙碌的）与空后happy（开心的）是转折关系，but表转折；and表并列；so表因果；or表选择均不符合文意。 38．句意：我的生活忙碌却很幸福，这都多亏我的家人和挚友Clara。 下文第三段开头“Clara is my best friend.”直接点明Clara是好朋友；cousin“堂表亲”；sister“姐妹”；classmate“同班同学”均不符合文意。 39．句意：我家有五口人：我的父母、两个弟弟和我。 后文列举my parents（2人）, my two little brothers（2人）and me（1人），合计五个人；three“三”；four“四”；six“六”均不符合文意。 40．句意：我的爸爸是一名体育老师。 后文写他教弟弟和我踢足球，sports teacher体育老师贴合踢球的语境；music“音乐”；English“英语”；Chinese“语文”均不符合文意。 41．句意：每周六早上，他教弟弟们和我踢足球，我们玩耍时笑得特别开心。 后文副词happily（开心地）搭配laugh“大笑”，契合踢球欢乐的场景；mean“意思是”；eat“吃”；take“拿”均不符合文意。 42．句意：妈妈热爱烹饪，她最开心的事就是为我们做美味的食物。 前文关键词cooking（烹饪），delicious意为“美味的”，用来形容饭菜；difficult“困难的”；funny“有趣的”；else“其他的”均不符合文意。 43．句意：每周六晚上，父母花大量时间和我们聊天。 联系前文一家人周末相伴相处的家庭日常，固定搭配spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，贴合家长陪伴孩子谈心的前后文语境；make“制作”；do“做”；like“喜欢”均不符合文意。 44．句意：有时候周日早上，爸爸会带我们去乡下远足。 结合本句“Sunday morning”是具体某一天的上午，语法规则中具体某天的早中晚前要用介词on；at后接具体时刻；in搭配月份、年份；for用来表示时长，均不符合文意。 45．句意：有时候周日早上，爸爸会带我们去乡下远足。 联系后文地点in the countryside（乡下），固定搭配go hiking意为“去远足”，是描述郊外出行的固定短语；hike、to hike、hikes都不能直接放在go后构成该搭配，均不符合文意。 46．句意：她家住在我隔壁，所以我们每天一起去上学。 前文“She lives next to my house”说明两人住得近，together意为“一起”，贴合结伴上学的语境；even“甚至”；often“经常”；always“总是”均不符合文意。 47．句意：她是一个聪明的女孩。 后文写她帮Emma补习英语，smart意为“聪明的”，贴合擅长学科的语境；old“年长的”；small“小巧的”；different“不同的”均不符合文意。 48．句意：她小提琴拉得特别好。 后文“her violin and my guitar”直接提示她的乐器是小提琴；erhu“二胡”；guitar“吉他”；tennis“网球”均不符合文意。 49．句意：我们合奏——她拉小提琴，我弹吉他，听起来棒极了。 主语是两种乐器合奏的乐曲，sound意为“听起来”，用来形容音乐；look“看起来”；see“看见”；listen“听（动作）”均不符合文意。 50．句意：我们也在功课上互相帮助：她帮我补英语，我帮她补数学。 后文English、math都属于学科功课，lessons意为“课程、功课”；things“事物”；yards“院子”；hobbies“爱好”均不符合文意。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。 stand out      luck       spread     poem     salt Long ago in China, women didn’t get much education, but Xie Daoyun was 51 to be different. By her teens, she was already good at writing 52 . One snowy day, when asked what snow looked like, her brother, said, “the snow is like 53 poured from the sky”. But Xie Daoyun answered, “Isn’t it like willow catkins (柳絮) dancing in the wind?” Her words made her 54 among others. The story of this clever girl 55 all over the country. 【答案】51． lucky 52． poems 53． salt 54． stand out 55． spread 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国古代才女谢道韫幼年时以“柳絮因风起”妙喻白雪，展现才华并名扬天下的故事。 【详解】51．句意：在中国古代，女性很少接受教育，但谢道韫是幸运的，她与众不同。此处需要形容词作表语，说明主语“Xie Daoyun”的状态。根据后文“she was already good at writing”可知，她虽身处女性受教育受限的时代，却拥有才华，是“幸运的”。备选词中“luck”可转换为形容词“lucky”，符合语境。 52．句意：到十几岁时，她已经擅长写诗了。根据“writing”可知，此处需填名词作宾语，且为可数名词复数表示泛指。备选词“poem”意为“诗歌”，符合“写作”的内容，且用复数形式poems表示多首诗作。 53．句意：一个雪天，当被问及雪像什么时，她的哥哥说：“雪像从天上撒下的盐。”此处需填名词作介词“like”的宾语。哥哥将雪比作“盐”，备选词“salt”符合比喻内容，且为不可数名词，用原形。 54．句意：她的话使她在众人中脱颖而出。“make sb. do sth.”结构中需填动词原形作宾语补足语。备选词“stand out”意为“脱颖而出”，符合谢道韫因妙喻而显得出众的语境。 55．句意：这个聪明女孩的故事传遍了全国。此处需填谓语动词，描述故事“传播”的动作。根据上下文时态为一般过去时，备选词“spread”的过去式仍为spread，且主语“story”为单数，故填spread。 B阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） 。 Tom is excited about the summer camp in the mountains. He puts on his favorite blue hat and gets ready to leave. His friend Lily wants to 56 (加入) him too. The camp 57 (开始) on Monday morning and lasts for five days. Before leaving, Tom’s mother says, “You will 58 (需要) to take some warm clothes. The weather in the mountains is 59 (不同的) from our city. It’s 60 (几乎) cold when the sun goes down. But I think you’ll have a wonderful time there.” Tom enjoys being in 61 (大自然). There are so many interesting things to see and do. He likes watching 62 (野生的) animals and listening to birds singing. Every night, the children sit around the campfire, singing and laughing with 63 (愉快). This summer camp brings Tom a lot of 64 (乐趣) and new friends. It is a great time in his 65 (头脑). 【答案】 56．join 57．starts 58．need 59．different 60．almost 61．nature 62．wild 63．pleasure 64．fun 65．mind 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tom即将参加山里的夏令营，妈妈叮嘱他相关注意事项，以及Tom在夏令营中亲近自然、收获快乐与友谊的美好经历。 【详解】56．句意：他的朋友Lily也想要加入他。该处需一个动词原形，在句中作宾语；want to do sth.为固定结构，“加入”对应的英文单词是join。 57．句意：夏令营在周一早上开始，持续五天。该处需一个动词第三人称单数，在句中作谓语；句子为一般现在时，主语the camp为单数，“开始”对应的单词是start，start的第三人称单数形式是starts。 58．句意：你需要带一些暖和的衣服。该处需一个动词原形，在句中作谓语；will后接动词原形，“需要”对应的英文单词是need。 59．句意：山里的天气和我们城市不一样。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语；be different from为固定搭配，“不同的”对应的英文单词是different。 60．句意：太阳落山时几乎很冷。该处需一个副词，在句中作状语修饰形容词cold；“几乎”对应的英文单词是almost。 61．句意：Tom喜欢置身于大自然中。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；“大自然”对应的英文单词是nature。 62．句意：他喜欢看野生动物，听鸟儿歌唱。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词animals；“野生的”对应的英文单词是wild。 63．句意：每天晚上，孩子们围坐在篝火旁，愉快地唱歌欢笑。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；with pleasure为固定搭配，“愉快”对应的英文单词是pleasure。 64．句意：这次夏令营给Tom带来了许多乐趣和新朋友。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；“乐趣”对应的英文单词是fun。 65．句意：这在他的脑海里是一段美好的时光。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；“头脑”对应的英文单词是mind。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。 From “eating dazi” to “traveling dazi”, a new social trend (社交趋势) is getting more and more popular with young people in China. 66 word “dazi” comes from the Shanghai dialect (方言). 67 a special and interesting word it is! People first 68 (use) it to talk about friends who played cards together a few years ago. Now, it means friends who take part in some activities together. Dazi makes their social life 69 (easy) and more comfortable. A dazi doesn’t need to accommodate (迁就) the other because of different 70 (interest) and hobbies. Also, they 71 (usual) don’t need to care too much about each other like close friends. 72 many people like dazi, there are some dangers with “dazi”. So if you also decide 73 (have) a dazi, always meet him or her in public, like a park, and let 74 (you) parents know where you are. Sometimes, a dazi may become a close friend after doing 75 (anything) together. However, always remember not to get too close to a dazi. Being safe and healthy comes first. 【答案】 66．The 67．What 68．used 69．easier 70．interests 71．usually 72．Although/Though 73．to have 74．your 75．something 【导语】本文介绍流行于年轻人中的“搭子”文化：讲解词语起源、含义特点；同时提醒大家，搭子交往虽轻松自在，但存在安全风险，和搭子见面要做好安全防护，不要过度亲近。 【详解】66．句意：“搭子”这个词来源于上海方言。此处特指后面的单词“dazi”，用定冠词the，句首，首字母大写。 67．句意：这是一个多么特别又有趣的词啊！此处为感叹句，后有名词“word”，需用what引导感叹句，其结构为：What+a/an+形容词+名词，置于句首，首字母大写，此处需用What。 68．句意：几年前，人们最初用它指代一起打牌的伙伴。时间状语“a few years ago”表示句子为一般过去时，use的过去式为used。 69．句意：搭子让他们的社交生活变得更轻松、更自在。and连接并列比较级，后文more comfortable，此处需用easy的比较级easier。 70．句意：搭子之间不必因为不同兴趣爱好而迁就对方。different后接可数名词复数，interest的名词复数为interests。 71．句意：而且，他们通常不需要像亲密好友那样过多顾及彼此。修饰动词need，需用副词，usual的副词形式为usually。 72．句意：尽管很多人喜欢搭子文化，但“搭子”交往也存在一些隐患。前后两句为让步关系，引导让步状语从句，需用although/though表示 “虽然，尽管”，句首大写。 73．句意：所以如果你也打算找搭子，一定要和他/她在公共场所见面，比如一个公园，并且让你的父母知道你所在的位置。固定搭配decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，此处需用动词不定式，即to have。 74．句意：所以如果你也打算找搭子，一定要和他/她在公共场所见面，比如一个公园，并且让你的父母知道你所在的位置。修饰名词parents，需用形容词性物主代词，you的形容词性物主代词为your。 75．句意：有时候，一同经历一些事情之后，搭子有可能发展成为亲密好友。anything多用于否定、疑问句；此处为肯定句，需用something。 第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分) 76．生命在于运动，学习之余，你钟爱什么运动？假如你校英语社团计划推出一期以“My Favorite Sport”为专题的线上交流活动，请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的运动项目。词数80左右。 My Favorite Sport What’s your favorite sport? Why do you like it? When do you play it? Who do you usually play it with? 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 My Favorite Sport Sports are part of our life. Different people love different sports. Let me tell you about my favorite sport. My favorite sport is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope everyone enjoys doing sports. It is really good for our health. 【答案】 例文： My Favorite Sport Sports are part of our life. Different people love different sports. Let me tell you about my favorite sport. My favorite sport is basketball. I like playing basketball very much because it is exciting and helps me keep fit. I usually play it on weekend afternoons. Some of my classmates are good at playing basketball, so I often play it with them on the playground. Playing basketball makes me feel relaxed. When I play basketball, I can also make many friends and improve my teamwork skills. It is not only good for my body but also good for my mind. I hope everyone enjoys doing sports. It is really good for our health. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：围绕最喜欢的运动项目展开，涵盖运动名称、喜欢原因、运动时间及伙伴，最后表达运动有益健康的观点 确定人称：第一人称为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名等相关信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入运动这个话题 主体段：直接点明最喜欢的运动项目，说明喜欢的原因及运动习惯（时间、伙伴） 结尾段：表达运动有益健康的观点 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：最喜欢的运动及原因 运动：basketball/football/baseball等 原因：exciting/help me keep fit/make me full of energy/improve my teamwork skills等 要点二：运动习惯 时间：on weekend afternoons/on Friday afternoon/on Sunday等 伙伴：with my classmates/with my father/with my best friend Mike等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Can I help you, sir? Yes. I don't know how much I should pay for this letter. Can I help you, sir? Yes. I don't know how much I should pay for this letter. Listen to the next question. What's the weather like now? Is IT raining outside? Yes, IT is raining cats and dogs. Oh, and now there's also a strong wind and lighting. What's the weather like now? Is IT raining outside? Yes, IT is raining cats and dogs. Oh, and now there's also a strong wind and lighting. Listen to the next . question. I can't find my cat. Mom. look here. IT is, it's under the bed. I can't find my cat. Mom. look here. IT is, it's under the bed. Listen to the next question. Hi, wang hong. where you from? I am from fuji. Hi wang hong, where you from? I am from fuji. Listen to the next . question. My birthday on nine october. What about you, Lucy? My birthday is on ten . CTO ber. let's celebrate our . birthday together. Good idea. My birthday on nine october. What about you, Lucy? My birthday is on ten CTO. Ber. let's celebrate our . birthday . together. Good idea. Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm john smith. What's your name? My name is in Green. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Where's the library? Can you tell me? Okay, it's behind the classroom building. It's my favorite place . in our school. nice. Is there gym in . our school? Yes, there is. It's . White. I see. Thank you so much. Hello, i'm john smith. What's your name? My name is in Green. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Where's the library? Can you . tell me? Okay, it's behind the classroom. Building is my favorite place in our school. nice. Is there gym in our school? Yes, there is. It's White. I see. Thank you so much. Listen to the next . question. Good evening, erik. Good evening, Grace. Look at my new red school bag. Oh, IT looks great. I have a new schoolbag too. Really, what color is . IT is blue is my favorite color? That's cool. Can I have a look? Of course, but IT is at my home. Good evening, eric. Good . evening, Grace. Look at my new red school bag. Oh, IT looks great. I have a new school bag too. really? What color is? IT? It's blue. Is my favorite color. That's cool. Can I have a look. of course, but IT isn't my home. Listen to the next question. My name is hay. I'm thirteen years old and i'm in合肥in number ten minute school。My favorite subject is science. I think IT is interesting and useful. Today is August the fifteenth. I need to go to a birthday party in the afternoon. It's for my friend Alice. Alice is an english girl, but he studies in china. now. She's in my class. Her favorite subject is art. He thinks IT is fun after class. He likes listening to chinese music. We often help each other with our study. I am happy to be friends with her. My name is hammy. I'm thirteen years old and i'm in合肥in number ten，minal school. My favorite subject is science. I think IT is interesting and useful. Today is August the fifteenth. I need to go to a birthday party in the afternoon is for my friend Alice. Alice is an english girl, but he studies in china. now. She's in my class. Her favorite subject is art. SHE thinks IT is fun after class. He likes listening to chinese music. We often help each other with our study. I am happy to be friends with her. 听力部分到此结束。 开学摸底卷 （浙江绍兴专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分） 1．Where is the man at the moment? A．In the shop. B．At school. C．In the post office. 2．How is the weather now in Dongying? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Stormy. 3．Where is the cat? A．On the table. B．Under the bed. C．On the desk. 4．Where is Wang Hong from? A．Zhengzhou. B．Hangzhou. C．Fuzhou. 5．When is Lucy’s birthday? A．On 9th October. B．On 10th October. C．On 10th September. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．What is the girl’s first name? A．Ann. B．Ella. C．Tina. 7．What colour is the gym? A．Green. B．Yellow. C．White. 听下面一组对话，完成下面小题。 8．What color is the girl’s schoolbag? A．It’s purple. B．It’s red. C．It’s blue. 9．What’s the boy’s favorite color? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Pink. 10．Where is the boy’s schoolbag? A．At school. B．At his home. C．On the bike. 第三节：你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题1.5分）。 11．How old is Han Mei? A．10. B．13. C．15. 12．What’s Han Mei’s favourite subject? A．Science. B．Art. C．Music. 13．Where is Alice from? A．China. B．Finland. C．The UK. 14．What does Alice think of art? A．Useful. B．Fun. C．Difficult. 15．What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about? A．Han Mei and her school. B．Han Mei and her favourite subject. C．Han Mei and her friend. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A AI is becoming a part of our life. Many people use AI to make work and study easier. I think AI is a good helper for students like me. When I do my homework, I sometimes ask an AI tool for help. It can explain difficult words and check my writing. But I know I can’t depend on it all the time. I must think and learn by myself first. AI helps me, but learning is my job. At school, our teachers also use AI to make lessons more interesting. We watch smart videos, play learning games, and practise speaking with AI. It makes studying more fun and lively. I believe AI will bring more chances to our future. If we use it wisely, we can learn faster and think deeper. AI is not only a tool, but also a new way to know the world! 16．AI can make lessons more interesting. Which one is NOT mentioned? A．Practising speaking with AI. B．Playing learning games. C．Showing beautiful pictures. D．Watching smart videos. 17．What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “depend on”? A．取决 B．搜索 C．描述 D．依靠 18．What can we learn from the passage? A．AI can do everything for me. B．AI is just a good helper for me. C．AI can’t help us know the world. D．AI can learn everything for me. B In some countries, there are many rivers. People live near the rivers. But in the rainy season, there is too much water. The roads and houses are underwater. For children, this is a big problem. How can they go to school? Now, there is a smart idea—the floating (漂浮的) school. The floating school is a special boat. It is long and has a roof (顶). Inside the boat, there is a big classroom with desks, chairs and a blackboard. There is also a small library with books and a computer. It looks just like a real school, but it can move on water! Every school day, children have their classes on the boat. They learn English, math and science. They can also read more books from the library. After school, the boat takes them home. The children love their floating school. “It’s fun to go to school by boat!” says one student. “I can see fish in the water from the window!” says another. The floating school is not just a boat. It is a classroom, a library and a safe bus for children. It makes sure every child can learn, rain or shine (无论晴雨). 19．What is inside the floating school? A．A bedroom. B．A classroom and a library. C．Many beds and toys. D．A swimming pool. 20．How do children go home after school? A．On foot. B．By swimming. C．By boat. D．By plane. 21．What do children learn on the boat? A．Subjects like English, math and science. B．How to drive a boat. C．How to swim. D．How to catch fish. 22．Why do children love the floating school? A．Because they don’t need to study. B．Because they can live on the boat. C．Because the boat is very fast. D．Because it is fun and they can see fish. C Tim is a boy who loves to explore. One sunny day, he visits his grandpa in a peaceful village. After a big lunch, he runs into the beautiful garden. He enjoys the colorful flowers and the fresh air. He even touches a soft, green leaf. Then, he sees a very little tree. It is small and young. Tim remembers what his science teacher said about how trees grow. He wants to know what the inside of a young tree looks like. So he takes out a small knife and wants to cut the tree. Just as he starts, he hears a sad voice, “Please, don’t cut me!” Tim is shocked. He looks around but sees no one. He tries again. “Stop! Please don’t hurt me!” the voice says again. Tim looks down and realizes the little tree is talking to him! Suddenly, a big and strong tree next to the little one speaks with a deep voice, “Please don’t hurt my young friend. What did it do to you?” Tim answers, “Nothing.” “Then why are you hurting it?” the big tree asks. It then says, “Let me tell you why we are important.” The big tree explains many things. “Do you like mangoes and carrots? They all come from us, plants. Most importantly, we clean the air and make oxygen. You need oxygen to breathe and live. We also give you food to eat, wood for your house, paper for your books, and medicine when you are sick (生病).” Tim listens carefully. He feels very sorry for what he did. He puts his knife away. “I am so sorry,” Tim says. “I understand now. I promise to tell all my friends and family to protect trees and plants. I will be your friend forever.” 23．Why does Tim want to cut the little tree at first? A．To help the tree grow better. B．To make the garden look clean. C．To grow flowers in the garden. D．To learn more about the tree. 24．Who changes Tim’s idea of cutting the little tree? A．The little tree. B．A big and strong tree. C．His grandpa. D．The big tree’s friend. 25．Why does Tim feel sorry and put his knife away at last? A．Because he is scared of the big tree’s deep voice. B．Because he learns that trees give us many things. C．Because his grandpa tells him to be kind in the garden. D．Because the little tree is too small and looks very sad. 26．Tim sees his friend carving (刻字) on trees now. What will he say in this situation? A．Let’s play together; it will be fun. B．Let’s keep the park clean for everyone. C．Don’t hurt them. They are very important to us. D．Big trees can speak. You can carve on small trees. D Old people around the world all have their own special hobbies. When taking a walk in China, I often see some elderly people listen to classical music on a radio or watch TV dramas with their phones’ players. Light exercise is also popular. I once saw some elderly persons walking backward while clapping their hands as a way of exercising, and others doing Taijiquan. Many old ladies dance together in public squares. Some old men like to get together in the park and play Chinese chess. In the USA, elderly people are less active than Chinese. They don’t play chess. Instead, they play cards. Card games are a great way to meet people and have fun. Elderly people are often lonely, but hobbies like playing cards can bring friends together. Elderly people in the USA also enjoy gardening and baking. Grandmothers like baking sweet treats, such as cookies or muffins (松饼), for their grandchildren. Gardening gives them a chance to get a little bit of exercise and fresh air, as well as get vegetables and fruit to cook with. And of course, gossiping (聊八卦) with their elderly friends is popular as well. 27．What hobbies are popular among elderly women in China? a. Doing light exercise. b. Dancing in the square. c. Playing Chinese chess. d. Making muffins. A．ab B．ac C．bc D．bd 28．Why do elderly people in the USA like playing cards? A．To learn some Chinese. B．To get the joy of winning. C．To get a little bit of exercise. D．To meet new people and have fun. 29．What do grandmothers in the USA like to bake for their grandchildren? A．Cakes. B．Pizzas. C．Fruit pies. D．Cookies or muffins. 30．What is probably the title of this passage ? A．The special hobbies of old ladies in China and the USA B．The differences of old people’s life in China and the USA C．The different hobbies of old people in China and the USA D．The advantages of old people’s hobbies in China and the USA 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1～4小题，并回答第5小题。 Using science to make the world a better place A science project can be a job or a fun hobby. But doing research can also be a chance to help others and make the world a better place. Here’s an interview with two teen scientists who took part in this year’s science competition, Sally and Allen. ◆Can you introduce your project? Sally: ____1_____ The machine is powered by the sun’s energy. It can not only find litter but also put litter into different groups. Allen: I developed an app to recommend (推荐) songs. It records someone’s heart rate (心率) while listening to music. The information is then used to recommend other music that can help the person relax. ◆ _____2____ Sally: When I volunteered at our local litter clean-up, I saw how much litter pollution there was, and I knew that I had to fix this problem. Allen: When people are listening to my music, they all have different feelings. So that’s where I got the idea to start this project. ◆What was your favourite part of this project? Sally: Building the robot. I have never had any experience in robotics before, so it was a completely new experience. Allen: My favourite part was finding out proper music. _____3_____ ◆Any advice for science project beginners? Sally: Follow the scientific rules. It might seem difficult at times, but if you stick to this and change just one variable (变量) at a time, you’ll finally make it. Allen: ____4____Everyone’s worried, “Oh no, what if I mess this up?” In fact, making mistakes is part of learning. A．I made a litter-collecting robot. B．It was something that I really liked. C． Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. D．What’s the next step for your project? E. How did you get the idea to start the project? 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Whose project do you like better, Sally’s or Allen’s? Why? (不超过15词) 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hi, I’m Emma. I can 36 my name-E-M-M-A．I’m 13 and in Grade Seven. My life is busy 37 happy, thanks to my family and best 38 Clara. There are 39 people in my family: my parents, my two little brothers and me. My dad is a (an) 40 teacher. Every Saturday morning, he teaches my brothers and me to play football—we 41 happily when we play! My mom loves cooking, and her favorite thing is to make something 42 for us. Every Saturday evening, my parents 43 a lot of time talking with us. Sometimes 44 Sunday morning, my father takes us to go 45 in the countryside. Clara is my best friend. She lives next to my house, so we go to school 46 every day. She is a 47 girl. She plays the 48 really well. I like playing the guitar, so sometimes after finishing homework, we play music together—her violin and my guitar 49 great! We also help each other with 50 : she helps me with English, and I help her with math. I’m really happy to be with them every day! 36．A．say B．talk C．spell D．read 37．A．and B．but C．so D．or 38．A．friend B．cousin C．sister D．classmate 39．A．three B．four C．five D．six 40．A．sports B．music C．English D．Chinese 41．A．mean B．eat C．take D．laugh 42．A．difficult B．funny C．delicious D．else 43．A．spend B．make C．do D．like 44．A．at B．on C．in D．for 45．A．hiking B．hike C．to hike D．hikes 46．A．even B．often C．always D．together 47．A．smart B．old C．small D．different 48．A．erhu B．violin C．guitar D．tennis 49．A．sound B．look C．see D．listen 50．A．things B．yards C．hobbies D．lessons 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。 stand out      luck       spread     poem     salt Long ago in China, women didn’t get much education, but Xie Daoyun was 51 to be different. By her teens, she was already good at writing 52 . One snowy day, when asked what snow looked like, her brother, said, “the snow is like 53 poured from the sky”. But Xie Daoyun answered, “Isn’t it like willow catkins (柳絮) dancing in the wind?” Her words made her 54 among others. The story of this clever girl 55 all over the country. B阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） 。 Tom is excited about the summer camp in the mountains. He puts on his favorite blue hat and gets ready to leave. His friend Lily wants to 56 (加入) him too. The camp 57 (开始) on Monday morning and lasts for five days. Before leaving, Tom’s mother says, “You will 58 (需要) to take some warm clothes. The weather in the mountains is 59 (不同的) from our city. It’s 60 (几乎) cold when the sun goes down. But I think you’ll have a wonderful time there.” Tom enjoys being in 61 (大自然). There are so many interesting things to see and do. He likes watching 62 (野生的) animals and listening to birds singing. Every night, the children sit around the campfire, singing and laughing with 63 (愉快). This summer camp brings Tom a lot of 64 (乐趣) and new friends. It is a great time in his 65 (头脑). 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。 From “eating dazi” to “traveling dazi”, a new social trend (社交趋势) is getting more and more popular with young people in China. 66 word “dazi” comes from the Shanghai dialect (方言). 67 a special and interesting word it is! People first 68 (use) it to talk about friends who played cards together a few years ago. Now, it means friends who take part in some activities together. Dazi makes their social life 69 (easy) and more comfortable. A dazi doesn’t need to accommodate (迁就) the other because of different 70 (interest) and hobbies. Also, they 71 (usual) don’t need to care too much about each other like close friends. 72 many people like dazi, there are some dangers with “dazi”. So if you also decide 73 (have) a dazi, always meet him or her in public, like a park, and let 74 (you) parents know where you are. Sometimes, a dazi may become a close friend after doing 75 (anything) together. However, always remember not to get too close to a dazi. Being safe and healthy comes first. 第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分) 76．生命在于运动，学习之余，你钟爱什么运动？假如你校英语社团计划推出一期以“My Favorite Sport”为专题的线上交流活动，请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的运动项目。词数80左右。 My Favorite Sport What’s your favorite sport? Why do you like it? When do you play it? Who do you usually play it with? 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 My Favorite Sport Sports are part of our life. Different people love different sports. Let me tell you about my favorite sport. My favorite sport is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope everyone enjoys doing sports. It is really good for our health. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $