福建闽侯县第一中学2023-2024学年第一学期第二次月考高一英语

这是高一英语模拟试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find . out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在。你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the . shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Said, hi, so sorry, I can't meet you for dinner at six thirty. Oh, okay, what time will you get here . by seven o'clock at the latest? I think there was a car crash ahead of me just ten minutes ago. I saw you riding a bicycle to the company this morning. What's going on? My cars broken again. IT feels like i'm repairing an airplane. Then can I borrow your new switcher? T i'm going skate boarding and it's . really cold. In fact, you can keep us if you want. right? But IT is really expensive. Don't worry, Nicole, I don't mind and you'll need IT more than I do. Hey, those kids are walking right up to the front . of the line. Maybe they're joining friends. Well, they have to wait like the rest of us. Don't worry, will all get in. Man, can I talk to you about chores? I'm doing more than my fair share. Why don't we create a schedule? Every saturday I take out the rubbish on tuesday and thursday night . I cooked dinner. sure. Then I do all the meal preparation and most of the cleaning too. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面五段对画或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, mom, can I stay over at tony house tonight? He just invited me. IT is a school night though, right? I don't think that's a good idea. Both of you have a lot of homework to do. No, remember, it's a holiday tomorrow. It's a day off because of parent teacher . interviews. Oh, that's right. What time will you go over? He invited me to come over day, so maybe around six o clock. okay? I can drive you there. Hey, mom, can I stay over at tony house tonight? He just invited me. IT is a school night though, right? I don't think that's a good idea. Both of you have a lot of homework to do. No, remember, it's a holiday tomorrow. It's a day off because of parent teacher . interviews. Oh, that's right. What time will you go over? He invited me to come over for dinner, so maybe around . six o'clock OK, I can drive . you there. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。C, M, what have you been doing since you finished university? Oh, hi mary. I've been working for the local government's finance department. right? My dad mentioned that he saw you in his administration building. How is that going? good. I enjoy most days. They pay well. The benefits are good, though. There's more paperwork than I expected. How about you? great. I'm working in the office for my uncle construction business, and i'm going back to school for . my master's degree. That's impressive, mary. Getting an MBA can prepare you for taking over your uncle's business after he retires. You've got the point. CM, what have you been doing since you finished university? Oh, hi mary. I've been working for the local government's finance department. right? My dad mentioned that he saw you in his administration building. How is that going? good? I enjoy most days. They pay well. The benefits are good, though. There's more paperwork than I expected. How about you? great. I'm working in the office for my uncles construction business, and i'm going back to school for my masters degree. That impressive, mary, getting an M, B, A can prepare you for taking over your uncle's business . after the he is. you've got the point. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Where shall we go for our holiday this . year to how about considering mayorkas is a budget friendly choice. i'd rather do something more exciting this year. Have you seen this ad for adventure holidays in scotland? I'd rather lie on a beach to relax myself. I'm not really into activities demanding a lot of energy. but we do that every year. I'd prefer to do something different this time. I'd rather not go anywhere so crowded. Well, you have a point. My yorker was very crowded last time. I'd prefer somewhere a little quiet. I too, how about tk, the weather is usually good, and we can have lovely walks along the coast. Sounds OK to me. And i've always wanted to have the experience of staying in one of those comfortable coastal hotels. Where shall we go for our holiday this year? And how about considering mayorkas is a budget friendly choice? I'd rather do something more exciting this year. Have you seen this ad for adventure holidays in scotland? I'd rather lie on a beach to relax myself. Are not really into activities demanding a lot of energy. but we do that every year here. I'd prefer to do something different this time. I'd rather not go anywhere . so crowded. Well, you have a point. My yorker was very crowded last time. I'd prefer somewhere a little . quiet too. How about tokay? The weather is usually good, and we can have lovely walks along the coast. Sounds OK to me, and i've always wanted to have the experience of staying in one of those comfortable coastal hotels. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。You have been looking at how the human body reacts to very low temperatures. Did you find something interesting? Yes, there's the famous case of a swedish doctor called anna bagging home. SHE and her two colleagues were skin down the mountain when anna lost control of her skis, SHE fell onto her SHE office. The ice broke, and anna fell head first through the whole. What did her two colleagues do? Well, they tried to pull her out by her legs. After trying for seven minutes to free her, her two colleagues gave up and phone for help. And did they help arrive quickly? Two rescue teams immediately set off to help panel. But by the time they got her free, SHE had been in the freezing water for about eighty minutes. When SHE arrived at the hospital, her body temperature was thirteen point seven degrees salcido. Doctors at the hospital worked for nine hours to save anner. When her temperature had risen to thirty six point four degrees sales, her heart . started beating again. In, you have been looking at how the human body reacts to very low temperatures. Did you find something interesting? Yes, there's the famous case of a swedish doctor called anna bagging home SHE and her two colleagues were skin down the mountain. When anna lost control of her skis, SHE fell onto a SHE service. The ice broke, and anna fell head first through the whole. What did her two colleagues do? well. They tried to pull her out by her legs. After trying for seven minutes to free her, her two colleagues gave up and phone for help. And did they help? Arrive quickly . to rescue teams immediately set off to help panel. But by the time they got her free, SHE had been in the freezing water for about eighty minutes when he arrived at the hospital, her body temperature with thirteen point seven degrees. Salas doctors at the hospital worked for nine hours to save ana when her temperature had risen to thirty six point four degrees sales, her heart started . beating again. amazing. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。World tii and tigon day is an event held on the last saturday of April each year. Its aim is to promote practices of T, I, T and t gone. In particular, followers of tit and t gong hope to educate the world about the health benefits of the two exercises. The event, which started in one thousand eight ninety nine, joins people in over sixty five countries. Celebrations include tie I displays and free classes in most participating cities around the world. Tii is not used for self defense, but is instead practice for health reasons. Doctors say IT has benefits for those who have heart and blood pressure problems. Tii is famous around the world, and its followers do their morning slow practices in parks. Traditionalists say that tiger is a mixture of self defense and health, and that these represent the two opposing forces of in and Young, a form of tight. I, with just forty two movements called uche, was a sport in the eleven asian games. In ninety ninety. There are attempts to make IT an olympic event. World tii and tigon day is an event held on the last saturday of April each year. Its aim is to promote practices of tii t and t go. In particular, followers of tit and t gong hope to educate the world about the health benefits of the two exercises. The event, which started in one thousand eight ninety nine, joins people in over sixty five countries. Celebrations include tie he displays and free classes in most participating cities around the world. Tii is not used for self defense, but is instead practice for health reasons. Doctors say IT has benefits for those who have heart and blood pressure problems. Tight is famous around the world, and its followers do their morning slow practices in parks. Traditionalists say that tiger is a mixture of self defense and health, and that these represent the two opposing forces of in and Young, a form of tight. I, with just forty two movements called uche, was a sport in the eleven asian games in ninety ninety. There are attempts to make IT an olympic event. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2023-2024学年第一学期闽侯一中第二次月考 高一英语试题 命题：宋小芳 吴凌燕许晶 2023.12.15 (完卷时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.f9.18. C.e9.15. 答案是C。 1.When did the man plan to meet the woman? A.At6:30. B.At6:50. C.At700. 2.What does the woman mean? A.She spent a lot repairing her car. B.Fixing a plane is expensive. C.She likes riding a bicycle. 3 How can we describe the man? A.Careless. B.Polite. C.Generous. 4.What are the speakers doing? A.Waiting for friends. B.Looking after kids. C.Lining up. 5.What are the speakers discussing? A.How to divide housework. B.What to have for dinner. C.When to create a schedule. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What probable relation is Tony to the man? A.His father, B.His classmate. C.His teacher. 7.What does the woman offer to do for the man? A Give him.a lift. B.Make dinner for him. 1 C.Help him with his interview. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the man unhappy with about his job? A.The benefits. B.The pay. C.The paperwork. 9.Why is the woman going to further her study? A.To get a promotion. B.To manage a business. C.To find a job in the government. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the man suggest Majorca as a holiday destination? A It's quiet. B.It's cheap. C.It's exciting. 11.What attracts the man most about Torquay? A.The weather. B.The coastal scenery. C.The accommodation. 12.What do we know about the man? A.He doesn't think Majorca was crowded. B.He doesn't like adventurous activities. C.He is fond of walking along the coast. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the woman probably doing? A.Conducting an interview. B.Advertising a program. C.Introducing an expert. 14.Why did Anna have an accident? A.She suddenly had a headache B.She couldn't control her skis C.She was hit by someone. 15.How did Anna's colleagues help her? A.They broke the ice. B.They called the rescue teams. C.They tried to keep her legs warm. 16.How long was Anna trapped in the hole? A.About 13 minutes.B,About 36 minutes, C.About 80 minutos. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the purpose of World Tai Chi and Qigong Day? (A.To educate people to care about others'health B.To encourage people to do Tai Chi and Qigong. C.To teach more people self-defence. 18.What do organizers do to celebrate the day? A.Organize competitions.B.Hold lectures on health.C.Give some classes. 19.When did World Tai Chi and Qigong Day start? A.In1999. B.In1965 C.n1990. 20.What do traditionalists say about Tai Chi? A It finds a balance between self-defence and health. B.It benefits people with heart trouble. C.It contains 42 movements in total. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Winter sports are very popular in European and North American countries.These places usually receive a lot of snow during the winter months Skiing and skating become the major sports activities for Westerners during the winter. People from Norway,Italy,the United States,Sweden and Canada all like winter sports. Winter sports such as alpine skiing(高山滑雪)and skating are very popular because they allow people to keep warm while enjoying outdoors activities. People can exercise outdoors in beautiful surroundings:snow-covered mountains and pine trees among endless white snow.Putting oneself into the white world and breathing fresh air,one can relax and forget all worries.Of course,the practice of flying down the hills excites people. The Alps in Europe is the most ideal place for skiing.The Rocky Mountains in the Western United States is another good place. Some people call winter sports"royal sports".That is because of their high cost. These sports always require expensive equipment.They also need high-standard places to be enjoyed. Winter sports are not popular in China.The southern and coastal areas have no skiing and skating.And the snow-blanketed northeastern and southwestern areas have very poor equipment. But thanks to the efforts of the government,China has caught up with world-class competition in short track speed skating(短道速滑).This is also true for women's figure skating. However,in alpine skiing events,China has a long way to go 21.Winter sports are popular in places A.where it rains often B.near the sea C.among high mountains D.where there is a lot of snow 22.Winter sports are called "royal sports"because A.excellent equipment is needed. B.the best skiers are great. C.their expenses are great. D.they need high-standard places .to be enjoyed. 23.Whieh of the following is TRUE? A Alpine skiing level of China is rather low. B.China's skiing level is a bit lower than'that of the world class. C.China's women's figure skating is much lower than that of Western countries. D.China's skating level is higher than Western countries 24."The most ideal"underlined in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by" ” A.The most difficult B.The farthest C.The highest D.The best 25.The writer of this passage is probably a(n) A.Chinese B.American C.Russia D.Swiss B Many sugar-sweetened beverages()have little to offer-no nutritional value and lots of calories,and their harmful health effects have been well-documented.Now,a study links drinking too many sugary beverages-and even 100%natural fruit juices-to an increased risk of early death.Specifically,drinking too much fruit juice could lead to an increased risk of early death ranging from 9%to 42%,according to a study. Overall,the sugars found in orange juice,although naturally occurring,are pretty similar to the sugars added to soda and other sweetened beverages,the study suggests. "Sugary beverages,whether soft drinks or fruit juices,should be limited,"Jean Welsh,a co-author of the study said. Seven US cities,including New York and most recently Philadelphia,have levied( )taxes on sweetened drinks with added sugar in an effort to reduce consumption.The new study defined"sugary beverages"as both sugar-sweetened drinks,like soda and fruit- flavored drinks,and 100%natural fruit juices that have no added sugar.So how does fruit juice compare to soda?"Previous research has shown that high consumption of sugars like those in soft drinks and fruit juices is linked to several cardiovascular(u心血管的)disease risk factors,"Welsh explained. People who consumed 10%or more of their daily calories as sugary beverages had a 44%greater risk of dying due to a heart disease and a 14%greater risk of an early death from any cause compared with people who consumed less than 5%of their daily calories as sugary beverages,the study showed.Each additional 12-ounce()serving of fruit juice per day was associated with a 24%higher risk of death from any cause,and each additional 12-ounce serving of sugary beverages per day was associated with an 11% higher risk. This is one of the first studies to examine the relationship between sugary drinks, including 100%fruit juices,and early death,wrote Marta Guasch Fere and Dr.Frank B. 4 Hu in an editorial published alongside the new study."Although fruit juices may not be as harmful as sugar-sweetened beverages,their consumption should be moderated in children and adults,especially for individuals who wish to control their body weight," Guasch Fere and Hu wrote. Welsh said we need to consider both fruit juices and sugar-sweetened beverages when we think about how much sugar we consume each-day.Between the two,she was in favor of fruit juices:"Given its vitamin and mineral content,fruit juice in small amounts may have a beneficial effect that isn't seen with sodas and other sugar-sweetened beverages." 26.What can we learn from the first paragraph? A.Sugar-free drinks basically have no nutritional value. B.Drinking too much fruit juice may not be a healthy option. C.The negative effect of drinking too many beverages remains unknown. D Natural fruit juices are usually healthier than sugary beverages. 27.Why have seven US cities taxed sugary beverages? A.To increase the government's income. B.To urge people to turn to sugar-free drinks C.To let people buy less sweetened beverages. D.To increase the consumption of natural juice 28.How are the findings of the study presented to us? A.By giving examples.B.By making comparisons. C.By giving advice.D.By stating the facts 29 What does the underlined word"moderated"most probably mean? A.Avoided.B.Encouraged C.Reduced D.Increased. 30.From Jean Welsh's words,we know that A sugar is a major cause of cardiovascular disease B.the sugar in juice is different from the sugar in sweetened beverages C.fruit juices are only recommended when consumed in small amounts D.the amount of sugar we consume mainly lies in drinks with added sugar 0 Finding the Real You Psychometric testing-personality testing-has been very popular nowadays as studies show their results to be three times more exact in predicting your job performance. These tests are now included in almost all graduate recruitment and are widely used in the selection of managers. The most popular of these personality tests is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTD.It is based om the theory that we are born with a tendency)to one personality type which stays more or less fixed throughout life.You answer 88 questions and are then given your"type",such as Outgoing or Quiet,Feeling or Thinking. 5 Critics of personality testing raise doubts about"social engineering".Psychologist Dr. Colin Gill warns that the "popular"personality traits (have their disadvantages. "People who are extremely open to new experiences can be butterflies,going from one idea to the next without mastering any of them."However,the psychometric test is here to stay,which may be why a whole sub-industry on cheating personatity tests has sprung up. "It's possible to cheat,"admits Gill,"but having to pretend to be the person you are at work will be tiring and unhappy and probably short-lived." So can we change our personality?"Your basic personality is fixed by the time you're 21,"says Gill,"but it can be affected by motivation and intelligence.If you didn't have the personality type to be a doctor but desperately wanted to be one and were intelligent enough to master the skills,you could still go ahead.But trying to go too much against type for too long requires much energy and is actually to be suffered for long.I think it's why we're seeing this trend for downshifting-too many people trying to fit in to a type that they aren't really suited for." Our interest in personality now exists in every part of our lives.If you ask an expert for advice on anything,you'll probably be quizzed about your personality.But if personality tests have any value to us,perhaps it is to free us from the idea that all of us are full of potential,and remind us of what we are.As they say in one test when they ask for your age.pick the one you are,not the one you wish you were. 3f.The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator is based on the belief that A.certain personality traits are common B personality is largely decided from birth C.some personality types are better than others D.personality traits are various from time to time 32.Which of the following best explains"sprung up"underlined in paragraph 3? A.flown B.risen C.pretended D.appeared 33.According to Dr.Gill,what is the problem with personality tests? A.Employers often find the results unclear. B.They may have a negative effect on takers. C.People ean easily lie about their true abilities. D.The results could be opposite to what employers want 34.In Dr.Gill's view,how easy is it to change your personality? A.It's possible in your adult life. It's easy if you haye great motivation. C.It's difficult before the age of 21, D.It's unlikely because it requires much energy. 35.What final conclusion does the author reach about the value of personality tests? A.They are not really worth doing. B.They may encourage greater realism. C.They are of doubtful value to employers. D.They can strengthen the idea we have of our abilities. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 Many questions can be expected in advance and it's wise to have some well- constructed answers that you can tailor more closely in an interview.Remember to always try and make your answers positive. Q1:Tell me about yourself. Al:This is just to get things started,but it is a very common question.Write a script, and practice it so that it sounds natural.Spend a maximum of four minutes describing your qualifications,work history and your range of skills.36 Q2:What have been your achievements to date? A2:Again,this is a common question,so be prepared.Select an achievement that is experience-related and fairly recent.37 Q3:What do you like about your present job? A3:This is a straightforward question.All you have to make sure is that your 'likes' correspond to the skills etc.required for the job on offer.38 After all,you are leaving? Q4:What are your strengths? A4:This is the one question that you are definitely going to get. 39 Concentrate on discussing your main strengths.List three or four explanations of how they could benefit the employer.Strengths to consider include technical proficiency;abilty to learn quickly;determination to succeed;positive attitude;your ability to relate to people and achieve a common goal.You may be asked to give examples of the above,so be prepared. Q5:Tell me about the most difficult situation you've had to face and how you handled it. A5:This can be a trap!40 It would be better if you can quickly explain it in a few sentences.Explain how you defined the problem,what the options were,why you selected the one you did and what the outcome was.Always end on a positive note. A.So,there is no excuse for being unprepared. B.Be careful not to mention anything about it. C.Emphasize those skills that are related to the job on offer. D.Therefore,you should describe all your strengths in details. E.To avoid it,select a difficult work situation that was not caused by you. F.Identify skills you used in this achievement and say what the results were. G.Be positive,describe your job as interesting and diverse,but do not overdo it. 7 第三部分语言运用共两节，满分30分 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was an empty park bench under an old tree.I took a 41 on it.I was feeling a bit down.A young boy ran towards me,out of breath.He 42 right before me and said with great 43,"Look what I found!" In his hand was a flower,with its petals(all worn.44 him to take his dead flower and go off to play,I forced a 45 smile and then turned away.But instead of leaving,he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his 46 and said with overacted surprise,"It sure smells pretty and it's 47 too.That's why I picked it;here,it's for you." I knew I must take it,or he might never leave.So,I 48 for the flower,and replied, "Just what I need."But instead of 49 the flower in my hand,he held it in mid-air without 50.It was then that I 51 for the very first time that the boy could not 52 At that moment I heard my voice 53;tears shone in the sun as I thanked him for picking a very best one."You're welcome,"he smiled,and then ran off. Through the eyes of a blind child,I 54 could see the problem was not with the world;it was me.And for all of those times I-myself had been blind,I 55 to see the beauty in life and appreciate every second that's mine. 41.A.breath B.moment C.seat D.look 42.A.fell B.stopped C.passed D.appeared 43.A.appreciation B.sadness C.excitement D.nervousness 44.A.Wanting B.Requiring C.Allowing D.Ordering 45.A.weak B.cheerful C.broad D.real 46.A.eye B.leg C.nose D.hand 47 A.useful B.beautiful C.valuable D.special 48.A.asked B.paid C.begged D.reached 49.A.taking B.noticing C.placing D.enjoying 50.A.reason B.doubt C.difficulty D.thinking 51.A.agreed B.remembered C.guessed D.realised 52.A.write B.see C.read D.hear 53.A.shaking B.dropping C.changing D.rising 54.A.surely B.specifically C.strangely D.finally 55.A.pretended B.decided C.expected D.struggled 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的 正确形式。 When it seemed that social networks could no longer surprise us,China gave birth to 56 new application,TikTok.It is a social network in57 you can create and share fun music videos with your friends and followers. TikTok 58 (release)in September 2016 by ByteDance.With people of all ages 59 (rove)it in 2019,the short-form video app is becoming 60 (rapid) popular around the country. In order to use the application,we will need to create a user account,a process that will only take a few seconds.On TikTok,the key is the music videos.When 61(create) your music videos,you will be able to choose from hundreds of songs. 62 addition to being able to choose the most popular songs of the moment,users have a simple video editor to make 63(they)videos more surprising.TikTok aims to provide video editing service for mobile users,so all operation on this app is easy and clear 64 (master). Creating videos with TikTok 65 (be)fun.Besides,we can“like”any other user'videos,leave comments,share them with friends.and so on. 第四部分课内知识共三节满分25分 第一节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词的正确形式，每空仅填一词。 66.I'd appreciate it if you could give us some (具体的)examples. 67.The club offers (多样化)of games to the local teenagers,.which makes their life more colorful. 68. (in her work,she didn't know it was snowing outside. 69.These plants must be s from direct sunlight,or they would soon die. 70.It's worthwhile to explore the lake whose beauty is well beyond d 71.You can enlarge your v. in many ways such as reading books and listening to the radio 72.If he couldn't find his way out of the forest,there would be little chance of 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个 为多余的单词或短语。 date back to struggle for crash regard as be native to refer to calm down by means of slide base 73,We are likely to finish the task ahead of time our hard work 74.Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming, one of the best 9 all-round forms of exercise. 75.As far as I'm concerned,I want to own a room on my own personal taste. 76.When reading,you'd better avoid your dictionary too often. 77.This custom the Tang Dynasty was very popular in the north of China then. 78.Studying is not easy for me at all.However,I fully understand it is something worth putting effort into.I am not good scores in exams,but rather,a chance for a better future. 79.Some children on the ice happily when they heard someone crying for help. 80.These roses such places as Europe and the United States. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 翻译：81-83题，按括号中的要求进行汉译英；84-85题进行英译汉。 8!.台风的威力如此之大，仿佛世界末日即将来临。救援人员给被困在村子里的人 送去了食物和其他补给品。(so..that.,/asif..,deliver) 82.唐山向世界证明，在自然灾害中，人们必须团结一致、展现智慧，保持乐观， 为更美好的未来积极重建。 8.中华文明一直延续至今有各种各样的原因，其中，一个发展完善的书写体系发 挥着重要的作用。（关系副词、介词+关系代词引导定语从句） 84.Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up on its feet.With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city's people,a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. 10 85.People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form. 第五部分写作满分25分 假设你是李华，在美国孔子学院的笔友John对汉字毛笔书法非常感兴趣，写信 向你咨询如何学习毛笔书法。请你用英语回一封信告诉他，内容包括： 1介绍毛笔书法的必备工具； 2.你认为学好毛笔书法的有效方式， 3.学毛笔书法的好处。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：毛笔writing brush;:砚台ink stone Dear John, Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 11 23-24学年第一学期英语科第二次月考卷答案 1.A2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.B 11.C12.B13.A14.B15.B16.C17.B18.C19.A20.A 21-25:DCADA 26-30:BCBCC 31-35:BDCDB 36-40:CFGAE 41-45:CBCAA 46-50:CBDCA 51-55:DBADB 56-60 which was released loving rapidly 61-65 creating In their to master is 66-72 specific, varieties, Buried, sheltered, description, vocabulary, survival 73-76 by means of is regarded as based referring to 77-80:dating back to struggling for were sliding are native to 81.The typhoon was so powerful that it seemed as if the world were coming to an end.The reseue workers delivered food and other supplies to the people trapped in the village 82.Tangshan city has proved to the world that in times of disaster,people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future. 83.There are many reasons why Chinese civilization has continued all the way through into modern times,among which the well-developed writing system plays an important role. 84.唐山重新站起来，并获得了新生。有了来自政府的大力支持以及唐山人民的 不懈努力，一座新的唐山在废墟中被建立起来。 85.现代中国人可以阅读古代中国人撰写的经典作品。中国人对其书写体系推崇 备至，体现在汉字发展为一种艺术形式。 参考范文： Dear John, Knowing you're interested in Chinese calligraphy,I'm writing to tell you how to learn Chinese calligraphy. As we all know,the four treasures of the study are writing brush,ink,paper and ink stone,which are essential to learn Chinese calligraphy.As to the way to learn it,I think,for one thing,you may study the basic structure of each Chinese character step by step.For another,choosing a good model book to copy is of great benefit to you. Chinese calligraphy is a fine art of the excellent traditional cultures in China.Not only does it do good to health,but also it can cultivate morality and purify our souls. Hoping you can come to China to enjoy it personally. Yours sincerely, LiHua 听力录音稿 (Text 1) M:Sid,hi.So sorry I can't meet you for dinner at 6:30. W:Oh,okay.What time will you get here? M:By 7:00 at the latest,I think.There was a car crash ahead of me just ten minutes ago. (Text 2) M:I saw you riding a bicycle to the company this morning.What's going on? W:My car's broken again.It feels like I'm repairing an airplane! (Text 3) W:Ben,could I borrow your new sweatshirt?I'm going skateboarding,and it's really cold. M:Sure-in fact,you can keep it if you want. W:What?But it is really expensive! M:Don't worry,Nicole,I don't mind,and you'll need it more than I do. (Text 4) M:Hey!Those kids are walking right up to the front of the line. W:Maybe they're joining friends. M:Well,they have to wait like the rest of us! W:Don't worry.We'll all get in. (Text 5) M:Min,can I talk to you about chores?I'm doing more than my fair share. W:Why don't we create a schedule?Like every Saturday,I take out the rubbish.On Tuesday and Thursday night I cook dinner. M:Sure,then I do all the meal preparation and most of the cleaning too. (Text 6) M:Hey Mom,can I stay over at Tony's house tonight?He just invited me. W:It is a school night though,right?I don't think that's a good idea.Both of you have a lot of homework to do. M:No,remember it's a holiday tomorrow?It's a day off because of parent-teacher interviews. W:Oh,that's right.What time will you go over? M:He invited me to come over for dinner so maybe around 6:00. W:Okay.I can drive you there. (Text 7) W:Sam!What have you been doing since you finished university? M:Oh,hi Mary!I've been working for the local government's finance department. W:Right!My dad mentioned that he saw you in his administration building!How's it going? M:Good,I enjoy most days.They pay well;the benefits are good,though there's more paperwork than I expected.How about you? W:Great,I'm working in the office for my uncle's construction business and I'm going back to school for my Master's degree. M:That's impressive,Mary!Getting an MBA can prepare you for taking over.your uncle's business after he retires. W:You've got the point! (Text 8) W:Where shall we go for our holiday this year,Ted? M:How about considering Majorca?It's a budget-friendly choice W:I'd rather do something more exciting this year.Have you seen this ad for adventure holidays in Scotland? M:I'd rather lie on a beach to relax myself.I'm not really into activities demanding a lot of energy. W:But we do that every year.I'd prefer to do something different this time.I'd rather not go anywhere so crowded. M:Well,you have a point.Majorca was very crowded last time.I'd prefer somewhere a little quieter too. W:How about Torquay?The weather's usually good and we can have lovely walks along the coast. M:Sounds OK to me.And I've always wanted to have the experience of staying in one of those comfortable coastal hotels. (Text 9) W:You have been looking at how the human body react to very low temperatures.Did you find something interesting? M:Yes.There's the famous case of a Swedish doctor called Anna Bagenholm.She and her two colleagues were skiing down a mountain when Anna lost control of her skis She fell onto a sheet of ice.The ice broke and Anna fell headfirst through the hole. W:What did her two colleagues do? M:Well,they tried to pull her out by her legs.After trying for seven minutes to free her, her two colleagues gave up and phoned for help. W:And did the help arrive quickly? M:Two rescue teams immediately set off to help Anna,but by the time they got her free,she had been in the freezing water for about 80 minutes.When she arrived at the hospital,her body temperature was 13.7C.Doctors at the hospital worked for nine hours to save Anna.When her temperature had risen to 36.4C,her heart started beating again. W:That's amazing. (Text 10) W:World Tai Chi and Qigong Day is an event held on the last Saturday of April each year.Its aim is to promote practices of Tai Chi and Qigong.In particular,followers of Tai Chi and Qigong hope to educate the world about the health benefits of the two exercises.The event which started in 1999,joins people in over 65 countries. Celebrations include Tai Chi displays and free classes in most participating cities around the world. Tai Chi is not used for self-defence,but is instead practiced for health reasons.Doctors say it has benefits for those who have heart and blood pressure problems.Tai Chi is famous around the world and its followers do their morning slow practices in parks. Traditionalists say that Tai Chi is a mixture of self-defence and health and that these represent the two opposing forces of yin and yang.A form of Tai Chi with just 42 movements,called wushu,was a sport in the 11th Asian Games in 1990.There are attempts to make it an Olympic event. 4