Starter & Unit 1 a new start 词汇专项练习 2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Starter&Unit1核心词汇，通过基础拼写、语境补全、词形变化、词汇辨析及短语运用五模块，构建从输入到输出的递进式词汇训练体系，助力夯实语言基础。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据中文提示拼写单词|10题|基础词汇汉译英|覆盖学科、学习用品等核心名词及形容词，强化词汇识别与拼写能力| |根据首字母提示填写单词|10题|语境线索补全|结合校园生活场景考查高频词，培养语境猜词能力| |用所给单词适当形式填空|20题|词形变化应用|涉及名词复数、代词、动词不定式等语法点，构建词汇-语法联动逻辑| |选词填空|5题|词义辨析选择|考查介词、名词等词类功能，提升词汇语境匹配能力| |短语正确形式填空|5题|固定搭配运用|聚焦常用动词短语及交际用语，完善词汇运用体系|

【参考答案】 一、根据中文提示拼写单词 1. ready 2. textbook 3. eraser 4. junior high 5. Geography 6. biology 7. History 8. grey 9. jacket 10. red scarf 二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1. uniform 2. course 3. forget 4. hall 5. together 6. lab / laboratory 7. start 8. everyone / everybody 9. explore 10. fun 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to bring （remember to do sth. 记得去做某事） 2. first （序数词，“第一天”） 3. boxes （three后接复数，box→boxes） 4. to join （plan to do sth. 计划做某事） 5. shoes （鞋子常以复数形式出现） 6. yours （名词性物主代词，相当于your notebook） 7. lessons （all后接可数名词复数） 8. notebooks （two后接复数） 9. is （English作单数主语） 10. will work / am going to work （this year表将来，用一般将来时） 11. mistakes （point out后接宾语，mistake为可数名词，此处用复数泛指） 12. polite （句意：别人帮助你时说“谢谢”是有礼貌的） 13. meaning （the meaning of ……的意思） 14. need （一般现在时，主语I，用原形） 15. tasks （these后接复数） 16. project （a后接单数） 17. advice （不可数名词，无复数形式） 18. journey （the后接单数） 19. something （不定代词，用于肯定句） 20. opinions （different后接复数） 四、选词填空 1. without 2. sentence 3. mind 4. hers 5. dry 五、短语填空 1. take part in 2. a bit 3. each other 4. In fact 5. primary school 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Starter & Unit 1 词汇专项练习 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 建议用时：25分钟 满分：100分 一、根据中文提示拼写单词，使句子完整。（每小题2分，共20分） 1. Please get __________ (准备好) for the English class. 2. Don’t forget to bring your __________ (教科书) and notebook. 3. I can’t find my __________ (橡皮). Did you see it? 4. We are students in a __________ (初级中学) now. 5. __________ (地理) is my favourite subject because I love maps. 6. My brother thinks __________ (生物) is very interesting. 7. We learn about the past in __________ (历史) class. 8. She is wearing a __________ (灰色的) sweater today. 9. It’s cold outside. Put on your warm __________ (夹克). 10. Every Monday, we wear our red __________ (红领巾) to school. 二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。（每小题2分，共20分） 1. We must wear the school u__________ every day. 2. — Can you help me with this problem? — Of c__________! 3. Don’t f__________ to bring your homework tomorrow. 4. Our school has a big dining h__________ where we eat lunch. 5. Let’s play basketball t__________ after school. 6. We do experiments in the science l__________. 7. The new term will s__________ next Monday. 8. We should help e__________ in our class. 9. Science helps us e__________ the world around us. 10. Hobbies bring us lots of f__________. 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共40分） 1. Remember __________ (bring) your dictionary to the English lesson. 2. This is my __________ (one) day in junior high school. 3. There are three __________ (box) of books on the teacher’s desk. 4. Students plan __________ (join) the school art club. 5. These new __________ (shoe) are very comfortable. 6. This notebook is __________ (you). Where is mine? 7. All the __________ (lesson) today are very useful. 8. I have two new __________ (notebook) for the new term. 9. English __________ (be) an important subject for us. 10. I __________ (work) hard to improve my English this year. 11. Please point out the __________ (mistake) in my composition. 12. It is __________ (polite) to say “thank you” when someone helps you. 13. Can you tell me the __________ (mean) of this new word? 14. In fact, I __________ (need) some help with my maths. 15. These __________ (task) are easy for most students. 16. Our group is working on a science __________ (project). 17. Could you give me some __________ (advice) on learning English? 18. The __________ (journey) to school takes me about 20 minutes. 19. I want to buy __________ (something) nice for my mother. 20. Different people have different __________ (opinion) about this problem. 四、选词填空，每词限用一次。（每小题2分，共10分） (without, sentence, mind, hers, dry) 1. You can’t learn English well __________ practising speaking. 2. Can you make a __________ with the word “explore”? 3. Make up your __________. Do you want to join the music club? 4. This pen is not mine. It’s __________. 5. The weather is very __________ these days. We need some rain. 五、根据句意，用短语的正确形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分） (take part in, a bit, each other, in fact, primary school) 1. Many students will __________ the school sports meeting next month. 2. I’m __________ nervous before the English speech contest. 3. We should help __________ and learn from each other. 4. __________, English is not as difficult as you think. 5. I studied in Sunshine __________ five years ago. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $