Unit 3 Grow up in Labour 词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年北京版英语五年级上册

北京版五年级上册 Unit 3 Grow up in Labour 词汇专项训练

（时间：50分钟  分值：100分）

姓名：__________________   班级：__________________   得分：__________________

一、 英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分）

（一）英译汉

1. camping trip ____________________

2. take out the rubbish ____________________

3. recyclable waste ____________________

4. sort the rubbish ____________________

5. a helpful helper ____________________

（二）汉译英

6. 摘蔬菜 ____________________

7. 我们自己 ____________________

8. 有害废弃物 ____________________

9. 在墙上 ____________________

10. 垃圾桶 ____________________

二、 选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，每词限用一次）（每小题2分，共10分）

 

1. Plastic bottles and paper are ____________________ waste.

2. I have ____________________ taken out the rubbish before.

3. Tom is a good ____________________ at home. He always helps his mother.

4. I can do the cleaning by ____________________. I don't need help.

5. We put a colourful ____________________ about garbage sorting on the wall.

三、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项（每小题2分，共10分）

(   ) 1. A. vegetable        B. rubbish        C. pick

(   ) 2. A. myself           B. helper         C. ourselves

(   ) 3. A. helpful          B. recyclable     C. service

(   ) 4. A. sort             B. ask            C. poster

(   ) 5. A. bag              B. bin            C. harmful

四、 按要求写出下列单词的形式变化（每小题2分，共12分）

1. I (反身代词: 我自己) ____________________

2. we (反身代词: 我们自己) ____________________

3. help (形容词: 有帮助的) ____________________

4. harm (形容词: 有害的) ____________________

5. recycle (形容词: 可回收利用的) ____________________

6. help (名词: 帮手) ____________________

五、 根据句意及中文提示补全单词（每空一词，每小题2分，共16分）

1. We went on a c_ _ p (露营) t_ _ p (旅行) with our teachers last weekend.

2. The children love to p_ _ k (摘) fresh v_ _ e_ _ b_ _ e s (蔬菜) on the farm.

3. I have n_ _ e r (从不) taken out the r_ _ b_ _ h (垃圾) b_ _ o_ e (以前).

4. We can s_ _ t (把……分类) the waste and put it into the right b_ _ (垃圾桶).

5. Do not throw h_ _ m_ _ l (有害的) waste into the green bin.

6. Tom made a beautiful p_ _ t_ _ (海报) and put it on the w_ _ l (墙).

7. We can do many things by o_ _ s_ _ v_ _ (我们自己) to be a good h_ _ p_ _ (帮手).

8. Let's s_ _ (设置) the table and prepare the s_ _ v_ _ e (服务) for guests.

六、 单项选择题（每小题2分，共12分）

(   ) 1. — Have you ever cleaned the classroom ________?

        — No, I haven't. This is my first time.

        A. before                B. never                C. all

(   ) 2. We can do the labor work by ________. We are big boys and girls now.

        A. myself                B. ourselves            C. us

(   ) 3. My brother is very ________ at home. He always helps mom take out the rubbish.

        A. helpful               B. harmful              C. recyclable

(   ) 4. Please put the empty plastic bottles into the ________ bin.

        A. harmful               B. recyclable           C. bad

(   ) 5. The students are putting up a garbage sorting poster on the ________.

        A. service               B. trip                 C. wall

(   ) 6. It's time to ________ the rubbish into different bags.

        A. sort                  B. set                  C. ask

七、 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Last week, our class went on a school (1) ________ to a farm camp. It was an exciting day for (2) ________ because I had (3) ________ picked fresh (4) ________ on a farm (5) ________. First, the farmer showed us how to (6) ________ vegetables. Then, we learned how to (7) ________ the waste. Some waste was (8) ________, so we put it into a blue (9) ________. Through this activity, I learned that doing labor is very important. I want to be a good (10) ________ both at school and at home!