Unit 1 湖北特色题型专练(含Reading Plus)（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）湖北专版

参考答案 Unit 1 The Changing World Section A What changes have taken place around you? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.bushes 2.sandy 3.supported 4.shortage 5.soil 1.farmland 2.rough 3.sandstorm 4.government's 5.roots 1.corn field(s)2.be covered with 3.lack of 4.support 5.brought about 四、1.D2.B3.D4.D5.B 1.cities 2.left 3.visit 4.once 5.him 6.how 7.is 8.wife 9.easier 的 10.importantly 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.socialist 2.products 3.greatly 4.railways 5.eat;eating 1.E-payment 2.highway 3.housing 4.greenhouses 5.attractions;attracted 1.In his opinion 2.used to 3.a few 4.tons of plenty of lots of 抑 5.new socialist village 四、1.are2.the3.how4.and5.without #1.Digital technology 2.They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests 3.People in cities (can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily 0 over the phones)4.giving an example 5.I think it's helpful/smart.Because it can make farming easier and bring more visitors to the villages(合理即可) 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.flew 2.seen;saw 3.have lied 4.has stuck;made 5.said 6.has been dead 验 线 7.was 8.succeeded 1.found 2.helped 3.weren't 4.was 5.asked 6.gave 7.has saved 8.felt 9.Have;tried 10.has;been 课时精练 一、1.tunnel2.wider3.course4.dirt 二、l.Audio books2.digital3.wide enough 三、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.C8.D9.B10.B11.D12.B 13.A14.C15.B Section B How do changes influence us? 第四课时(1a-1f) -1.easily 2.manager 3.completed 4.lorries 5.to travel 1.businessman 2.convenient 3.comments 4.capital 5.complete;completely 第1页（共32页） 1.was happy with 2.conclusion 3.millions of 4.business deal 5.with ease 四、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.F 1.share 2.without 3.first 4.Their 5.better 6.simply 7.travelling 8.cities 9.Although 10.proud 第五课时（2a-4e) -1.villager 2.led 3.aspects 4.farther 5.to discuss 1.leader 2.discussion 3.narrow 4.miracle 5.flat 1.The Olympics/Olympic Games 2.junior high school 3.is different from 4.leads a simple life 5.feed on 四、1.A2.C3.D4.B 任务一：sandstorm,however,kilometre,greenhouse 任务二：build a tree belt around the desert,grow special plants,.build greenhouses 任务三：Sandstorms;However;:build a tree belt;kilometres;grow special plants;build greenhouses 单元主题写作指导 Step 3 Droads are wider,water is clearer and schools are bigger 2there used to be a few buses and taxis on the streets 3with the government's support,we have moved into new flats 4What's more,we can buy tickets online conveniently 5Thanks to these changes,we can lead a happy life 篇章演练 In the past few years,great changes have taken place around us. People now have many fast and convenient ways to travel.Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad.Our studies are also changing.We do more group work in class,which can help us learn from each other. Besides,thanks to the internet,we can take online courses anytime and anywhere. Entertainment has greatly improved too.Modern cinemas have comfortable seats,and more people choose to take part in outdoor activities at weekends to relax and stay healthy.Our environment changes a lot too.The air is fresher and the water is clearer. In a word,our life is becoming better and better.We look forward to a better future. 单元核心考点集训 考点一produced;product;production;produce 考点二1.leader2.led3.lead a positive life4.lead to5.take the lead 考点三1.completed2.completely3.complete lie 湖北特色题型专练 -、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D6.C7.A8.B9.D10.A11.A12.B 13.D14.A15.B 1.narrow 2.painting 3.take 4.planted 5.including 6.through 7.librarians 第2页（共32页） 8.cultural 9.more 10.wisely 典句分析：l.I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday.2.Where to go is still a question.3.It takes me an hour to run every day 语篇研读：1.D2.D3.B4.D Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A Who do we admire? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.calendar 2.hunger 3.inspiring 4.historians 5.chemistry 1.physicist's 2.discoveries 3.researcher 4.admirable 5.British 1.chemist 2.nation 3.spread 4.admire 5.diseases 1.pioneer of 2.wounded soldiers 3.airport 4.drop out of 5.in the nineteenth century 五、1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D 1.born 2.quickly 3.adults 4.most 5.spread 6.mother's 7.full 8.writer 9.introduce 10.touched 第二课时(3a-3c) -1.amazing 2.inspiration 3.pyramids 4.to balance;balanced 5.braved 1.courage 2.wisdom 3.live;living 4.balance 5.brave 1.look up to/admire 2.full of 3.give up 4.dream big 5.balance 四、1.B2.C3.C4.A 五、1.that2.up3.the4.as5.surprise 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.lucky 2.plays 3.to speak 4.to get 5.to learn 1.It's;to 2.for;to 3.of;to 4.for;to 5.necessary that 6.of;to 课时精练 -1.necessary 2.childhood 3.Western 4.seeds 5.succeeded 二、l.dreams of2.come true3.Dynasty 三、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.C 13.D14.D15.A Section B What makes people admirable? 第四课时（1a-lf) -1.scientific 2.biologist's 3.Collecting 4.including 5.exploration;exploring 1.bank 2.forever 3.radios 4.explorers 5.whole;all 1.hundreds of;three hundred 2.make sure 3.collection 4.left behind 5.live on 1.greatest 2.his 3.parents'4.support 5.travelling 6.years 7.artist 第3页（共32页） 8.interested 9.especially 10.left 1.scientists 2.dripping water wears through a stone 3.His dream was to serve our nation with what he learned 4.Scientists should keep the spirit of looking for the truth 5.time 第五课时(2a-4d) -1.socialism 2.inventor's 3.herself 4.holes 5.thinker 1.whether 2.flight 3.periods 4.woodwork 5.universe 1.Above all 2.daughter's kindness 3.kingdom 4.is said that 5.interested in;interest in 四、1.A2.C3.D4.B 任务一：l.art→artist,future-→futurist,piano-一→pianist,physics-→physicist.. 2.think-thinker,research-→researcher,.swim→swimmer,hunt→hunter,design-→ designer...3.history-historian,library-librarian,magic-magician... 任务二：be known as,make a difference,.live on,look up to,leave behind,have an influence on... 任务三：artist;is known as;have an influence on;look up to;left behind;made a difference;live on 单元主题写作指导 Step 3 Done of the most inspiring people 2not only an excellent teacher but also a great thinker 3For more than twenty centuries,these ideas have influenced millions of people it's important for us to be kind and to respect others 5Confucius's spirit will live on in all of us forever 篇章演练 The Person I Admire the Most The person I admire the most is my father. My father is a great doctor and works in our local hospital.He is so kind and hard- working that he is always ready to help others.Although he's busy with his own work,he still volunteers to help and guide the children in our community.He is not only rich in medical knowledge,but also patient with patients. From him,I learn the importance of helping others and the power of keeping on doing good things for others.From now on,I plan to help more people in trouble with love and warmth,just like my father. 单元核心考点集训 考点一historical;historian;history 考点二wise;wisdom;wisely 考点三1.all2.whole3.Al;whole4.whole;all 考点四1.live on2.Put on;put on3.focus on4.depend on5.moving on 第4页（共32页）湖北特色 一、完形填空。 When millions of graduates(毕业生)left university and became busy looking for a 1, 23-year-old Yu Yangia had already made her own 2 to serve as a local medical worker in her hometown in Yunnan. Back in 2007,when Yu was a little girl,the Nujiang River was one of the most 3 places in her hometown.Like other people living there, she had to use a rope to 4 the river to school every day."Though it was dangerous,I had no 5_but to do it,”Yu said6_recalling(回 the experience of crossing the river. One day,a photo of her crossing the river to school 7 people's attention.A money-raising activity was started,and then the first bridge was built 8 the Nujiang River.From then on,Yu and her classmates no longer had to 9 their lives to get an education.In 2018,Yu became the first child in her 10 to go to college. "In the past,I met so many people who lit a path for 11.Without their 12,I would not be who I am now.Since I became a college student,I have decided to 13 to my hometown,"she said 14.Now,she can 15 her dream to use what she has learned to change her hometown ()1.A.job B.joke C.truth D.victory ()2.A.dishes B.chores C.decisions D.tasks ()3.A.wide B.long C.dangerous D.narrow ()4.A.build B.cross C.fight D.cover ()5.A.hobby B.energy C.meaning D.choice ()6.A.why B.where C.when D.how 【乐智英语】It takes three generations to Unit 1 The Changing World 题型专练 )7.A.drew B.paid C.lost D.passed )8.A.across B.over C.above D.through )9.A.fill B.pull C.push D.risk )10.A.village B.town C.city D.capital )11.A.me B.him C.her D.them )12.A.luck B.support C.stress D.training )13.A.pick up B.look after C.turn up D.give back )14.A.excitedly B.terribly C.greatly D.completely )15.A.come B.achieve C.trust D.stick 二、语篇填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式 填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空限填一个单词。) take,culture,paint,librarian,plant, much,narrow,through,wise,include Ten years ago,my hometown was just like a black-and-white photo.The streets were very 1. with bike bells “ding-ding-ding”and old men playing chess under trees.Today,it's turned into a bright and colourful 2. The dirt tracks became wide with trees and flowers on both sides.Last month,the high-speed railway station opened.My cousin in Shanghai can visit us in just one hour.It used to 3. my father 5 hours by bus. Once there was a smelly river behind our school.But now it is clear with wooden walkways. Every spring,families have picnics under trees that volunteers 4. in the park.My friends have fun playing sport,5. ping-pong,badminton and so on. make a gentleman.十年树木，百年树人。 13 英语九年级上册配RJ版 Even Grandma uses smartphones.She makes Tea,mixing old with new. video calls to cousins in Australia and buys things During some important festivals,people use 6. apps.The new smart library near the many LED lanterns to form different characters in square is my favourite place.No 7. the sky.What's 9. we set up shining just scan your ID,and the robot brings you books! drones.These cool new ways help us add old But some things never change.The 500-year- traditions to our modern lives. old stone bridge still stands proudly,protected as I'm really proud of my hometown's progress a8. heritage ()Old tea houses and I'm glad that we're growing 10. not now sell milk tea together with traditional Longjing just quickly. Reading Plus文章见教材P81Unit1 "Love My Hometown,Build My Hometown”。S 典句分析：仿照亮点句型翻译句子。 语篇研读：根据短文内容选出最佳选项。 1....he still spends most of his days working in )1.What does Liu Guanghui do on his the sun on the farmland..…他仍然把大部 days off? 分时间花在田间的烈日下劳作。 A.He sleeps at home. 亮点：spend+时间/金钱+doing sth意为 B.He sells watermelons online. “花费时间/金钱做某事”，其主语只能是 C.He travels to other provinces. 表示人的名词或代词。 D.He gives free training to farmers. 仿写：昨天我花了两个小时读这篇小说。 )2.What made Jiang Hui's hard work worthwhile? 2.She also helped other villagers and taught A.Making a lot of money. them how to sell agricultural products online. B.Becoming famous online. 她还帮助其他村民，并教他们如何在线销 C.Her aunt's flower field becoming 售农产品。 more and more popular. 亮点：how to sell是“疑问词+动词不定 D.Many people knowing her hometown's 式”结构，在句中作宾语。该结构在句中 agricultural products. 还可作主语、表语等。 )3.What does the word "witness"mean? 仿写：到哪里去还是个问题。 A.Deal with sth. B.See sth happen. 3.When Yuan Bailing was a little girl,it took her C.Take up sth. almost an hour to get to school each day... D.Break sth down. 袁百玲还是小女孩时，她每天上学要花将 )4.What do the three people in the text 近一个小时… have in common? 亮点：It takes/took sb+时间+to do sth意 A.They are all young. 为“某人花费多长时间做某事”。此句型 B.They all work in the sun. 可与“Sb spend+时间+doing sth”互换。 C.They all sell things online. 仿写：我每天花一个小时跑步。 D.They all love their hometowns and help them develop. 【乐智英语】A leopard cannot change its spots.积习难改。