广东2024-2025学年第一学期高一年级期中学业质量监测试题（英语）

2024-2025学年第一学期高一年级期中学业质量监测试题 英语 本试卷共8页，分三部分，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题 卡上。并用2B铅笔将对应的信息点涂黑，不按要求填涂的，答卷无效。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上： 如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案 无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Great Online Art Classes for Kids Here are four of the best online art classes for kids that are either free or extremely affordable(负担得起的)， Carla Sonheim's Kid's Week Carla Sonheim,the author of Draving Lab,has a series of free art classes.They are taught not just by Sonheim but also by fellow artists and teachers.The classes,which all last less than an hour,only require a bit of time and basic art supplies.The classes are cool because they combine artist style with fun tasks that kids of any age can finish Thrive Art School Thrive Art School is an actual art school,but they have a variety of art lessons online for kids of all ages and abilities.The lessons are divided between beginner and intermediate (artists.The beginner videos help younger kids learn how to draw fish,creative castles,and dogs;the intermediate lessons provide instruction ( on how to draw dolphins,deer,and lions. Udemy Udemy offers art classes to kids with different skill levels.For around $15-$20 per course,kids can learn drawing everything,and even drawing on an electronic device.Each course has a series of short lectures that kids 第1页共8页 can complete at any time,plus articles and downloadable resources. Sparketh Kids aged 6-18 can enjoy up to 1000 free online art classes for 30 days on Sparketh.Kids can take nature or animal drawing classes and upload their art on Sparketh.There are dozens of courses on Sparketh,so any kid could find just about anything they want to create. 21.What do kids need to do to take Carla Sonheim's classes? A.Pay tuition fees. B.Design fun tasks. C.Prepare art supplies. D.Finish challenging tasks. 22.Which of the following should a kid choose if he likes to draw on an electronic device? A.Carla Sonheim's Kid's Week B.Thrive Art School. C.Udemy. D.Sparketh. 23.What is special about Sparketh? A.Its classes are free. B.It offers classes to kids of all ages. C.Its classes are graded. D.It allows kids to upload their works. B After graduating from Ontario College of Teachers,I became a teacher at a one-room country school in Aldborough Township. That first day of school as a 19-year-old female teacher was a frightening experience.It was one thing to have graduated as a successful student;it was another thing to face a classroom of little faces that were waiting for the"new teacher."I had a classroom of 21 children of different shapes and sizes.The youngest was five going on six and the eldest was 16. There were two doors for entrance in my school,one for the girls,one for the boys and just inside each door was a chemical toilet-no outdoor facilities for us!The heat in the building was a wood-burning furnace ( down in the basement.Tending the furnace was one of my responsibilities.Luckily,I knew a bit about starting a fire,so the school didn't burn down. What I found most difficult was that a parent might take a child out of school for any reason.I had one Dutch family,whose father would keep the children out of school to help with the farm work.Finally,I got tired of this and sent an education officer to solve the problem.Needless to say,I was very unpopular with that father from then on,but the children came to school much more regularly! In the classroom,the older students helped the younger ones with leaming,as well as with putting on coats and hats.If someone's lunch was forgotten,everyone shared a bit of their food.We were a family.We had good times and bad times,but we kept learning.Far beyond maths,social studies,reading,grammar and writing,we learned how to get along with each other. 第2页共8页 I loved teaching at this small school and knew I was teaching the children about life as much as about subjects.I'd like to believe some students will have an influence on the world that will last long after I am gone. 24.Why did the author feel her first day as a teacher frightening? A.So many students were in class B.The situations were quite different. C.No outdoor facilities were provided. D.The students were curious about her. 25.What do we know about the school? A.It was poorly equipped. B.The playground was large. C.It was once damaged by a fire. D.The students were of similar age. 26.What was a headache for the author? A.A Dutch family hated her B.The students preferred farm work. C.The education officer offered little help. D.Some parents ignored children's education. 27.What can be inferred from Paragraph 5? A.They cared about each other B.They had an influence on the world. C.They laughed away bad times. D.They did well in almost every subject. C This year some twenty-three hundred teenagers(young people aged from 13-19)from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes.They will attend US schools,meet US teenagers,and form impressions of the real America.At the same time,about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world. Here is a two-way student exchange in action.Fred,nineteen,spent last year in Germany with George's family.In turn,George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America. Fred,a lively young man,knew little German when he arrived,but after two months'study,the language began to come to him.School was completely different from what he had expectedmuch harder.Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room.They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that were usual in the United States.There were almost no outdoor activities. Family life,too,was different.The father's word was law,and all activities were around the family rather than the individual.Fred found the food too simple at first.Also,he missed having a car."Back home,you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time.In Germany,you walk,but you soon learn to like it." At the same time,in America,Mike,a friendly German boy,was also forming his idea."I suppose I should criticize American schools,"he said."It is far too easy by our level.But I have to say that I like it very much.In Germany we do nothing but study.Here we take part in many outdoor activities.I think that maybe your schools 第3页共8页 are better in training for citizens.There ought to be some middle ground between the two." 28.This year teenagers will take part in the exchange program between America and other countries. A.twenty-three hundred B.thirteen hundred C.over three thousand D.less than two thousand 29.The whole exchange program is mainly to A.help teenagers in other countries know the real America B.send students in America to travel in Germany C.let students learn something about other countries D.have teenagers learn new languages 30.What is particular in American schools? A.There is some middle ground between two teaching buildings. B.There are a lot of outdoor activities. C.Students usually take 14 subjects in all. D.Students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car. 31.What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life? A.A better education should include something good from both America and Germany. B.German schools trained students to be better citizens. C.American schools were not as good as German schools. D.The easy life in the American school was more helpful to students. D China's newly-.released TV show To the Wonder has made Altay（阿勒泰)in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region a new stylish and top-tier tourism destination among young people,who are attracted by the breathtaking views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local residents. The travel portal(门户网站)Qunar said that from May7一the day the TV show began its commercial airing,flight ticket bookings to Altay rose 20 percent compared with the same period in the previous month,and hotel bookings doubled during the period on its platform.Homestay operating and booking platform Tujia said that bookings for homestays in Altay had surged by 200 percent from May 9 to Wednesday,compared with the same period in April. Altay enjoys great advantages in developing tourism,including its breathtaking grassland and lake views, and original and well-preserved villages.The place is also a popular skiing destination in winter. Wei Changren,founder of btiii.com,a tourism-related financial news portal,said that altay has not become famous overnight,but has long been a destination well-known for its natural beauty.However,it hasn't been very popular because of long travel times and higher costs of accommodation.Though Altay still lacks the capability to 第4页共8页 receive large numbers of travelers,Wei believes that the development of its tourism sector enjoys great prospects. "Altay has different charms in summer and winter,and these distinct seasonal views are attractive to travelers.From my perspective,authorities in Altay can take the hit show as an opportunity and continue developing good tourism and cultural resources to attract travelers.The local tourism infrastructure ( can also be improved to enhance visitors'experiences,"he added. It's not the first time in recent years that a teleplay has helped turn its location into a popular tourism destination.In January 2023,the TV drama Meet Yourself,starring Liu Yifei and Li Xian,made Dali a trendy tourism destination. 32.How does the writer indicate the booming tourism in Altay in Paragraph 2? A.By analyzing causes B.By presenting research C.By giving specific examples. D.By listing and comparing figures. 33.What does Wei think of the tourism development in Altay? A.Hopeful. B.Depressed. C.Steady. D.Outdated. 34.What does the underlined word"hit"in the fifth paragraph mean? A.A heated discussion B.A classic masterpiece C.A well-received work. D.A controversial TV drama. 35.What is the text mainly about? A.The impact of a new TV drama on tourism. B.The prosperous tourism and cultural resources C.The improvement of local tourism infrastructure. D.The distinct charms of Altay in different seasons. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you stayed up or had a bad night of sleep last night,you know it's difficult to stay awake in class today. Your teacher's voice might begin to sound like a lullaby ()36 To keep yourself awake,some tips are worth trying in class. Sit in the front of the room.Why?37 Besides,you'll be more motivated to stay awake if you know that the teacher can see you easily.You'll also be near the people who are more likely to participate,and the sound of their voices might keep you awake. 38 Ask and answer questions and pay attention to the lecture.This will help if you're tired or discouraged by the content of the lecture,because you can ask your teacher questions to get to the bottom of the problems.Talking will also keep you engaged and alert.It might be helpful to make a goal for yourself to answer 第5页共8页 or ask at least 3 questions per class.39 For example,you might say"I didn't understand the last part of the proof.Could you explain it again in more detail? Listen actively to the lesson.Active listening is a great way to force yourself to stay awake because it requires engagement of your mind as well as your body.40 To effectively listen to your teacher,you should try to maintain eye contact,face the speaker,pay close attention to what the speaker is saying and ask questions during a pause in the lecture. A.Develop interest in the subject. B.Get involved in class activities. C.If so,classes can be boring because you're tired, D.Take notes and try to catch as much information as possible E.It'll be easier to pay attention and participate when you're in the front. F.To avoid annoying your teacher you should try to keep your questions specific. G.Practicing active listening can help you keep your eyes open for the length of the lesson. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Paul Calderbank was homeless and was in need of help.It could have been so easy for him to take all the money from a 41 he had found.He,however,decided to do the right thing because his honesty of doing the right thing was far more important than 42.But Paul didn't just go out of his way to 43 the wallet to the police.He made sure it ended up in the right 44-its owner,Daisy Owen. After a fun night out with friends,Daisy couldn't find her wallet.She did everything she could think of and finally 45,thinking someone had likely found it and stolen its 46 Actually she would be blessed(赐福)by Paul's47! Paul spent two days searching for Daisy when he ran into one of Daisy's friends.The friend 48 messaged Daisy.“I am so happy and_49_him.He is now living in a hostel(临时收容所)，yet took no money out of it,"said Daisy.But then she read the 50 Paul put in the wallet about wanting to do the right thing.All of a sudden Daisy knew what she51 to do in return.She started a Go-Fund-Me page explaining that Paul found her lost wallet and his current 52 situation.She was determined to put a roof over his head.She was hoping to 53 $1,500.To her great surprise,she received over $5,000 to help Paul get a(n)54 It's easy to imagine the worst of people.But each one of us can make a difference,just like Paul did,by displaying 55 in us. 第6页共8页 41.A.bin B.wallet C.bowl D.car 42.A.hiding B.sharing C.tricking D.stealing 43.A.hand in B.pull out C.pickup D.leave behind 44.A.forms B.arms C.hands D.conditions 45.A.cheered up B.gave up C.slowed down D.backed down 46.A.photos B.tickets C.materials D.contents 47.A.plans B.efforts C.feelings D.characters 48.A.immediately B.suddenly C.unhurriedly D.continuously 49.A.believe B.remember C.thank D.understand 50.A.bill B.note C.invitation D.proposal 51.A.agreed B.promised C.happened D.needed 52.A.homeless B.awkward C.unusual D.surprising 53.A.borrow B.donate C.make D.raise 54.A.page B.account C.flat D.job 55.A.kindness B.courage C.pride D.Strength 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Bali is a beautiful island of Indonesia.Nowadays,it is becoming a destination that is popular 56 Chinese tourists. There is a rainy season that is perfect for 57(swim).And Bali's diverse sea life is one of the main 58 (attraction).There are some unique creatures 59(see)nowhere else other than in Bali.Visitors who don't know how to dive can take classes while they're on vacation here.60 land is also home to several active volcanoes,61 attracts many scientific groups to come to study.Even though tourism is on the rise,most of the population still works in agriculture and the fishing industry. Bali also has many 62(tradition)artworks.Some popular products for sale include clothing with special designs,wood sculptures,and organic coffee.A great time 63 (visit)the island is during one of its many festivals.Since ancient times,the culture of Bali 64 (have)a lot of influence from not only Indian but also Chinese culture.Chinese New Year is 65 (wide)celebrated by Indonesians who are of Chinese origin.The island of Bali has many ancient Chinese Buddhist temples that are especially good to visit during the holiday. 第7页共8页 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个词汇中挑选出10个合适的词或短语分别给每个句子 填空。 actually to improve unbelievable admire studying sign up responsible frightened narrow destination clean up impression be attracted flight keeping up 66.I want to make a good first 67.I didn't feel awkward or at all 68.At the weekends,I play computer games if I'm not busy 69.My adviser recommended that I should for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it. 70.I'll find a way on my own so that I can make the team next year. 71.I'm a bit worried about with the other students in my advanced course 72.It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to_ to computer games and the online world. 73.After reaching your you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city 74.Stay in a local hotel,visit the museums. the architecture,enjoy the excellent local food and go shopping at the local markets. 75.To me,the story of Terracotta Army is almost 第二节（满分30分） 假定你是李华，你的加拿大好友Tom将要来中国旅游，你向他推荐中国的一个城市。请你根据以下提 示写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐的城市 2.推荐理由： 3.你的祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 第8页共8页