2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册期末复习卷二

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hi enda, did you buy anything in the town yesterday? Yes, look at my beautiful Green sweater, and I bought this amazing red leather bag and the lovely blue skirt. Hello, mike. My train is arriving in thirty minutes. Will you be on time . to pick me up? No problem. Hi marty. On my way, it's only ten minutes drive. This MP, three player is getting worse and worse now. IT doesn't work at all. There is a seasonal sale, IT car for. Why not go there and have a look? There might be some good bargains. Brad, i've got this list of chinese names here. Could you help me pick one so you . are serious about having a chinese name for your job in china? Yes, two of my friends in the team have already got theirs. I would appreciate IT if you could turn the volume of your music player down a little in the evenings. IT is really quite annoying. You know. i'm sorry for that. I didn't realize I was bothering anyone else. I promise that won't happen again. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Did you often eat out when you worked in china? No, as a matter of fact, I sell them IT out. You must be good at cooking, aren't you? Not really. I sometimes cooked for myself, but most of the time I had dishes delivered to my apartment. You never know how convenient IT was. Food delivery is popular in china, and it's not expensive at all. That's great. Next time, I hope the boss can send me there. We are setting up more branches in china. I believe you will have a chance soon. Did you often eat out when you worked in china? No, as a matter of fact, I sell them IT out. You must be good at cooking, aren't you? Not really. I sometimes cooked for myself, but most of the time I had dishes delivered to my apartment. You never know how convenient IT was. Food delivery is popular in china, and it's not expensive at all. That's great. Next time, I hope the boss can send me there. We are setting up more branches in china. I believe you will have a chance soon. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, room service. This is Alice Brown in room three o aid. We'd like to order some drinks. yes. Maam, what would you like? We'd like to start with fruit juice. Apple for me and orange for my daughter. right? Madam, do you want any tear milk? No, thank you. Just some lemon tea for my husband and some hot milk for my children. okay. And what time do you wanted brought your room about? AD. M. Oh, wait. Please bring IT half an hour earlier. We may leave early to go sight seeing in the city. Okay. hello, room service. This is Alice Brown in room three. O aid. We'd like to order some drinks. yes. Maam, what would you like? We'd like to start with fruit juice. Apple for me and orange for my daughter. right? Madam, do you want any tear milk? No, thank you. Just some lemon tea for my husband and some hot milk for my children. okay. And what time do you wanted brought your room about? AAM, oh, wait. Please bring IT half an hour earlier. We may leave early to go sight seeing in the city. okay. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you traveled much in china? No, not much. But I travel a quite a lot in beijing every day. Do you think the transportation system . in beijing is good? Yes, I do. I think the beijing subway is wonderful. I always traveled by subway because it's fast and comfortable. But don't you think buses in beijing, or rather slow? Yes, I do. Particularly in the rush hour, the roads get very full, and there are traffic jams nearly everywhere . when you are in a hurry. I think the best way to travel in beijing is by subway. Taxes get held up in traffic jams easily. Besides, the fairs are rather high. Have you traveled much in china? No, not much. But I traveled quite a lot in beijing everyday. Do you think the transportation system . in beijing is good? Yes, I do. I think the beijing subway is wonderful. I always traveled by subway because it's fast and comfortable. But do you think buses in beijing, or rather slow? Yes, I do. Particularly in the rush hour, the roads get very full, and there are traffic jams nearly everywhere . when you are in a hurry. I think the best way to travel in beijing is by subway. Taxes get held up in traffic jams easily. Besides, the fairs are rather high. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What's that website? People send in the names of teenagers who have done something great. Everyone votes, and the teenager with the most . votes wins. Who's that boy in the photo? He's a teenager named charlie Watson. He has his own soccer website. He designed himself and did all the work. He's only seventeen and he already has a million dollars. There's also a boy named for lippa floris. He climbed the highest mountain in the andes. So who are you going . to vote for? I'm not sure there are two. I really like. who are they? One is a girl named anna phillip va. She's thirteen years old. There was a terrible fire in her home, and he walked right into the burning building to rescue her two little brothers. SHE got them both out alive, but her hand was badly burned. wow. And who's the other? The others, a sixteen year old boy named mi mano. He gave three million dollars to hospitals and schools in africa last year. How does he get the money? He . organizes big concerts in schools and colleges all over the USA. Then he gives all the money he gets from the concerts to hospitals and schools in africa. What's that website? People send in the names of teenagers who have done something great. Everyone votes, and the teenager with the most votes wins. Who's that boy in the photo? He's a teenager named charlie Watson. He has his own soccer website. He designed himself and did all the work. He's only seventeen and he already has a million dollars. There is also a boy named for lipper floris. He climbed the highest mountain in the andes. So who are you going to vote for? I'm not sure. There are two. I really like. who are they? One is a girl named anna phillip va. She's thirteen years old. There was a terrible fire in her home, and SHE walked right into the burning building to rescue her two little brothers. SHE got them both out alive, but her hand was badly burned. wow. And who's the other? The others, a sixteen year old boy named milman roo. He gave three million dollars to hospitals and schools in africa last year. How does he get the money? He organizes big concerts in schools and colleges all over the USA. Then he gives all the money he gets from the concerts to hospitals and schools in africa. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Mister perkins stood at the bus stop and watch the cars go by. Many of the cars were new beta four hundreds, and most of them were yellow. Mister perkins always wore the same clothes as other men, eat the same food as other people, and did the same things after work. And at the end of the week, mister perkins did not like to be different. The following week, mister perkins bought a new bright yellow beta for hundreds. He was satisfied with IT and drove to work in. At the very next day, he was even more satisfied with his new car when he saw all the other beta four hundreds in front, behind and on both sides of mister perkins, parked his car in a big parking lot near his office and worked the rest of the day. But when he came back at five o'clock, there were so many bright yellow beta, four hundreds in the parking lot that he did not know, which was his car. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave him a luck he didn't like. So he stopped paul. Mister perkins had to wait nearly two hours until his car was the only one left in the parking lot. Mister perkins stood at the bus stop and watch the cars go by. Many of the cars were new beta four hundreds, and most of them were yellow. Mister perkins always wore the same clothes as other men, eat the same food as other people, and did the same things after work. And at the end of the week, mr. Perkins did not like to be different. The following week, mister perkins bought a new bright yellow beta for hundreds. He was satisfied with IT and drove to work in IT. The very next day, he was even more satisfied with his new car when he saw all the other ba four hundreds in front, behind and on both sides of them. Mister pertains parked his car in a big parking lot near his office and worked the rest of the day. But when he came back at five o'clock, there were so many bright yellow beta, four hundreds in the parking lot that he did not know, which was his car. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave him a luck he didn't like. So he stopped paul. Mister perkins had to wait nearly two hours until his car was the only one left in the parking lot. 英语期末复习 （时间：120分钟 满分150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon? A. Move house.     B. Watch a football match. C. Help the man clean up. 2. What time is it now? A. 9:20.    B. 9:30. C. 9:45. 3. Where has the woman been? A. To Spain.    B. To France. C. To Germany. 4. How will the man go to the game? A. By car.    B By bus. C. On foot. 5. What is the relationship between Nick and the woman? A. Classmates.     B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. The man’s new job offer B. The man’s working experience. C. The situation of the job market 7. What did the man’s friend recently do? A. He got a new job.     B. He started a business. C. He graduated from college. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What has the boy begun to learn about in the geography class now? A. Rivers.     B. The sea.      C. Fish. 9. What did the boy do in the geography class? A. He watched a film.     B. He drew a picture. C. He read the textbook. 10. What does the girl think of the homework of this week? A. It is easier.     B. It is more interesting. C. It is harder. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. When were the wooden houses built? A. In the 10th century.     B. In the 13th century. C. In the 17th century. 12. Where did the man have lunch? A. On a hill.    B By a river. C. In a garden. 13. How was the weather during the man's trip? A. Rainy.     B. Sunny. C. Windy. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is the topic of the photos of this year? A. Flowers.     B. Animals. C. Food. 15. How should the photos be sent? A. By e-mail.    B. By post. C. In person. 16. What is the prize? A. A cup.     B. A camera. C. Some money. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the first job of the day? A. Check the notice.     B. Feed the animals. C. Clean the animals’ places. 18. What time does the work finish in the zoo? A. At 6 p.m.    B. At 7 p.m. C. At 8 p.m. 19. How can visitors know about their favorite animals? A. By reading the notice. B. By asking the workers. C. By listening to the talks. 20. What can we learn about the zoo? A There is a restaurant in it. B. Drinks and food can be bought in it. C. Three gift shops in it are open the whole year. 听力答案 ：1-20 ACCAC ABBAC ACABB BBACC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Wine and beaches, fireworks and music...our readers recommend some fantastic festivals. Festa delTUva e del Vino, Italy Set on the beautiful shores of Lake Garda, this grapes and wine festival takes over the small town of Bardolino for four days every October. With local wines, food, art projections, fireworks and live music. people come from miles around to celebrate. First and foremost, it’s about great wine, but it’s worth visiting to soak up the great atmosphere. Free,1-5 October Quest festival, Vietnam This is a weekend camping festival held just a 40-minute drive from Hanoi, bringing together locals and visitors in a celebration of underground live and electronic music culture. Held in the beautiful Son Tinh campsite, there are usually about 30 local and international DJs and 10 bands. There are also workshops, pop-up cafes, ire performances, dancing and much more. Weekend tickets about ￡25,6-8 November Estival, Switzerland This is a free festival of jazz which takes place in the first weekend in July in the pretty squares and lakeside beaches and parks around the southern Swiss town of Lugano. People will enjoy the palm trees and summer air see some of Europe’s up and coming jazz bands. Free, every July Irish Redhead Convention, Ireland A friendly gathering for all red-haired people is held in the small seaside village of Crosshaven where redheads from all over the world take part in light hearted events. There’s live music, art exhibitions, lectures and of course the traditional Parade of Redheads through the village led by the newly crowned Redhead King and Queen. Free, every August 1. Jennifer, a girl with red hair, may be interested in . A. Estival B. Quest festival C. Festa deirtlva e del Vino D. Irish Redhead Convention 2. What do these four festivals have in common? A. They offer local food. B. They have fireworks. C. They are free of charge. D. They have music activities. 3. Where can you probably find the text? A. In a textbook. B. In a magazine. C. In a news report. D. In a research paper. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个节日的基本信息，包括举办时间、地点、活动及票价等。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一部分第一句“A friendly gathering for all red-haired people is held in the small seaside village of Crosshaven where redheads from all over the world take part in light hearted events. (所有红发族的友好聚会在海滨小村庄克罗斯黑文举行，来自世界各地的红发族在这里参加轻松愉快的活动。)”可知，一个红头发的女孩可能会对Irish Redhead Convention感兴趣。故选D项。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据Festa delTUva e del Vino, Italy部分中的“With local wines, food, art projections, fireworks and live music. (当地葡萄酒、美食、艺术投影、焰火和现场音乐。)”、Quest festival, Vietnam部分中的“bringing together locals and visitors in a celebration of underground live and electronic music culture. (将当地人和游客聚集在一起，庆祝地下现场和电子音乐文化。)”、Estival, Switzerland部分中的“People will enjoy the palm trees and summer air see some of Europe’s up and coming jazz bands. (人们将享受棕榈树和夏日的空气，欣赏欧洲一些崭露头角的爵士乐队。)”以及Irish Redhead Convention, Ireland部分中的“There’s live music, art exhibitions, lectures and of course the traditional Parade of Redheads through the village led by the newly crowned Redhead King and Queen. (这里有现场音乐、艺术展览、讲座，当然还有传统的红头发游行，由新加冕的红头发国王和王后带领穿过村庄。)”可知，每一部分内容中都有提及music，因此这四个活动的共同之处是都有音乐活动。故选D项。 3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章的第一句“Wine and beaches, fireworks and music...our readers recommend some fantastic festivals. (美酒和海滩，烟花和音乐……我们的读者推荐了一些很棒的节日。)”可知，文章主要介绍了四个节日的基本信息，故这篇文章很有可能来自杂志。故选B项。 B On an early winter morning, a small group of students and tourists were taking pictures of the horses with their phones. These horses, known locally as takhi and globally as Przewalski’s horse, are unique. They are the only type that has never been trained and they are the fruits of one of the most successful ever wildlife reintroduction plans of Hustai National Park. “Horses are key to our culture. Everyone is glad to have them back,” says Dashpurev with a smile, who is in charge of Hustai National Park. Once hunted to extinction in the wild in the 1960s, Przewalski’s horses now number nearly 1,000, at three sites across Mongolia, as well as in China and Kazakhstan. The largest population — numbering 423 — is in central Mongolia’s Hustai National Park. These horses are descendants (后代) of 84 animals that were airlifted from European zoos in the 1990s. “Before the reintroduction, no one believed we could save this species,” recalls Dashpurev. Now, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has downgraded Przewalski’s horse from “critically endangered” to “endangered”, marking a significant milestone in their recovery. However, despite this success story, Mongolia faces numerous challenges in protecting its other species. Besides hunting, the climate emergency is putting more pressure. Temperatures are rising three times faster than the global average, bringing more extreme weather events that wipe out large numbers of animals. Faced with this crisis, the government has taken actions to protect wild areas. In 1998, Mongolia promised to protect 30% of its territory by 2030 — a goal adopted by 100 other countries in 2021. So far it is on 21%. Last year, the president launched a drive to plant 1 billion trees by 2030 and tough fines have had success in stopping illegal hunting. Yet these efforts are hamstrung (妨碍) by a lack of funding. “The government wants to grow the economy. That’s the key thing for them, so they are putting a lot of effort into agriculture and mining,” says Buuveibaatar, a scientist at the Wildlife Conservation Society, “Wildlife is ignored. As a result, some of its conservation areas are paper parks. The Przewalski’s horse reintroduction plan is an example of how to save wildlife. Now, the challenge lies in introducing this success to the rest of the country’s other wildlife.” 4. Why are these horses unique according to the passage? A. They are airlifted from European zoos. B. They are successfully introduced species. C. They are the only true wild horse species. D. They can only be photographed in Mongolia. 5. What was the public’s attitude towards saving these horses before the reintroduction? A. Relieved. B. Supportive. C. Uninterested. D. Doubtful. 6. Why is the climate emergency mentioned in Paragraph 4? A. To introduce the reasons for wildlife extinction. B. To explain its influence on wildlife in Mongolia. C. To stress the challenges facing wildlife protection. D. To express the author’s feelings about the extinction. 7. What does Buuveibaatar imply in the last paragraph? A. Hustai National Park provides a positive model. B. The government’s focus should be the economy. C. Other countries can help by following the footsteps. D. The Przewalski’s horse is the only one worth saving. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了蒙古国普氏野马(又称“takhi”)的保护和重引入计划，以及蒙古国在保护野生动物方面所面临的挑战和所采取的措施。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“These horses, known locally as takhi and globally as Przewalski’s horse, are unique. They are the only type that has never been trained (这些马，在当地被称为takhi，在全球被称为普氏野马，是独一无二的。它们是唯一没有受过训练的物种)”可知，这些马独一无二是因为它们是是唯一没有受过训练的物种，是真正的野马种类。故选C项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中““Before the reintroduction, no one believed we could save this species,” recalls Dashpurev.(“在重新引入之前，没有人相信我们可以拯救这个物种，”Dashpurev回忆道)”可知，在重新引入这些马之前，公众对此持怀疑态度。故选D项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中心句“However, despite this success story, Mongolia faces numerous challenges in protecting its other species.(然而，尽管有这样的成功故事，蒙古在保护其他物种方面面临着许多挑战)”和“Temperatures are rising three times faster than the global average, bringing more extreme weather events that wipe out large numbers of animals.(气温上升速度是全球平均水平的三倍，带来了更多的极端天气事件，导致大量动物死亡)”可推知，第四段中提及气候紧急情况旨在说明蒙古野生动物保护努力面临的其它挑战。故选C项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中““The government wants to grow the economy. That’s the key thing for them, so they are putting a lot of effort into agriculture and mining,” says Buuveibaatar, a scientist at the Wildlife Conservation Society, “Wildlife is ignored. As a result, some of its conservation areas are paper parks. The Przewalski’s horse reintroduction plan is an example of how to save wildlife. Now, the challenge lies in introducing this success to the rest of the country’s other wildlife.”(野生动物保护协会的科学家Buuveibaatar说：“政府希望发展经济。这对他们来说是关键，所以他们在农业和采矿方面投入了大量精力。野生生物被忽视了。因此，一些保护区只是纸上谈兵。普氏野马重引入计划是拯救野生生物的典范。现在，挑战在于将这种成功模式引入该国其他野生生物的保护中。”)”可知，Buuveibaatar认为普氏野马重引入计划是拯救野生生物的典范，这种成功模式应引入该国其他野生生物的保护中。说明Buuveibaatar认为呼斯坦诺鲁国家公园对普氏野马的保护树立了一个积极的榜样。故选A项。 C If you have ever driven coast to coast across the United States, chances are that you have passed beneath the flight of a fearless songbird, the cliff swallow (崖燕). Unlike most wildlife that retreat from human footprint, the cliff swallow has survived alongside it. Originally a bird of the western mountains, it has, over the past century, colonized the Great Plains, building its mud nests beneath bridges — wonders of natural engineering like our own. For nearly forty years, researcher Charles Brown has conducted annual surveys of hundreds of these nesting colonies in Nebraska, seeking to understand the dynamics of swallow society. He has found that in western Nebraska, most cliff swallows live within a stone’s throw of a road. This choice of habitat is, of course, exceptionally dangerous. When Brown began studying swallows in the 1980s, he often picked up dead swallows on the roads. In 2012, however, Brown suddenly found, though, there was virtually no roadkill to be found. He’d collected twenty dead birds in 1984, when the project began, and twenty more in 1985 and 1986. Then the trend line went downward: fifteen in 1989, thirteen in 1991, eight in 2002. By 2011 it had dropped to four. Brown thought: somehow swallows had become harder to kill. By measuring the birds’ wings, he saw that the swallows killed by cars usually had longer wings than the ones he caught alive. Brown knew what this meant: The traffic was weeding clumsier, long-winged swallows from the population and favoring the quicker, short-winged ones — Darwinian selection in action. “Long ago,” Brown said, “cliff swallows lived mostly apart from humans. Now, they are so much a part of our world that our roads and bridges have changed their very genes.” The cliff swallows became rare winners in a world of concrete and steel. But this success came with a cost — the loss of the long-winged swallows and a permanent change to the birds’ nature. They had been shaped, forever, by the road. 4. What does the underlined part “retreat from” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Avoids. B. Expands C. Erases. D. Reduces. 5. How is paragraph 3 mainly developed? A. By providing data. B. By extending a definition. C. By giving examples. D. By making a classification. 6. What is paragraph 4 mainly talking about? A. Backgrounds of a study. B. Reasons for a phenomenon. C. Theories of natural selection. D. Assumptions about an experiment. 7. What did cliff swallows’ survival cost them? A. Their genes became abnormal. B. Their population declined sharply. C. They were edged out of Great Plains. D. Long-winged swallows were weeded out. 【答案】4. A 5. A 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了崖燕在人类活动影响下的生存情况及其基因变化。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中划线词所在句“Unlike most wildlife that retreat from human footprint, the cliff swallow has survived alongside it. (与大多数retreat from人类足迹的野生动物不同，崖燕一直与人类共存。)”可知，崖燕能与人类共存，而大多数野生动物则相反，会“躲避”人类活动痕迹。“retreats from”为“避开，远离”之意，与“Avoid”意思相近。故选A项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“He’d collected twenty dead birds in 1984, when the project began, and twenty more in 1985 and 1986. Then the trend line went downward: fifteen in 1989, thirteen in 1991, eight in 2002. By 2011 it had dropped to four. (1984年项目开始时，他收集了20只死鸟，1985年和1986年又收集了20只。然后趋势线开始下降：1989年15只，1991年13只，2002年8只。到2011年，这一数字已经降至4只。)”可知，本段主要是通过提供数据来说明崖燕被车辆撞死的数量在逐年减少。故选A项。 【6题详解】 段落大意题。根据第四段中“By measuring the birds’ wings, he saw that the swallows killed by cars usually had longer wings than the ones he caught alive. Brown knew what this meant: The traffic was weeding clumsier, long-winged swallows from the population and favoring the quicker, short-winged ones — Darwinian selection in action. (通过测量鸟的翅膀，他发现被车撞死的崖燕的翅膀通常比他活捉的崖燕的翅膀要长。布朗知道这意味着什么：交通正在从种群中淘汰那些笨拙的长翼崖燕，而青睐那些更快、短翼的崖燕——达尔文的选择正在起作用。)”可知，本段主要解释了为什么崖燕被车撞死的数量在减少，即交通对崖燕种群进行了自然选择，使得短翼崖燕更适应环境。故选B项。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“But this success came with a cost — the loss of the long-winged swallows and a permanent change to the birds’ nature. (但这种成功是有代价的——长翼崖燕的消失和鸟类本性的永久改变。)”可知，崖燕的生存是以长翼崖燕的消失为代价的。故选D项。 D When thinking of a robot, you might picture something with a lot of sensors, and stiff metal arms controlled by a computer. But scientists at the AMOLF institute in the Netherlands have come up with a robot that has no brain and no sensors. And yet this robot can “walk” by itself. And if dropped into water, it swims. How is this possible? The team behind the robot says the secret is in the science of how air moves. If you’ve seen a “tube dancer,” you’ve seen how this robot works. Tube dancers are tall, thin cloth tubes. High-pressure air fills the tube, making it stand. As it stands, air flows faster, dropping the pressure and causing a bend. The tube falls partway over. The bend slows the air, raising the pressure. The pumped air then pushes the bend up, making the dancer stand again. The magic happens to the robot because there are several tubes hooked up to the same air supply. When the air starts to flow, the tubes move in different ways. But very quickly, all of these “legs” start to move in exactly the same way, making the robot walk. The air pressure controls how fast the robot moves. There are several remarkable things about the robot. First, it can cover a distance equal to thirty of its body lengths in a second. That would be like the world’s fastest man, Usain Bolt, running the 100-meter race in seconds. It can also go over uneven ground. If it bumps into a wall, it automatically turns. Perhaps most surprising is the fact that if the robot is dropped into water, it begins moving in a new way that allows it to swim. So far, almost all of the robot’s skills are things that it just does automatically. The researchers hope to develop new ways to control the robot and perhaps give it more skills in the future. 32. What distinguishes the new robot from traditional ones? A. Its shape and adaptability. B. Its simplicity and automaticity. C. Its intelligence and sensitivity. D. Its appearance and controllability. 33. Why is the “tube dance” mentioned? A. To clarify the uniqueness of the robot. B. To predict the application of the robot. C. To introduce the structure of the robot. D. To illustrate the mechanism of the robot. 34. What determines the speed of the robot? A. The number of the tubes. B. The way the tubes move. C. The type of the air supply. D. The air pressure in the tube. 35. Which is a remarkable feature of the robot? A. It can fly like the fastest human. B. It can handle tough road conditions. C. It can detect barriers that block its way. D. It can keep its walking mode underwater. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型的没有大脑和传感器、可以自己行走、游泳的机器人，及其背后的科学原理。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When thinking of a robot, you might picture something with a lot of sensors, and stiff metal arms controlled by a computer. But scientists at the AMOLF institute in the Netherlands have come up with a robot that has no brain and no sensors. And yet this robot can “walk” by itself. And if dropped into water, it swims.(当想到机器人时，你可能会想象一个装有许多传感器、由电脑控制着僵硬金属手臂的装置。但荷兰AMOLF研究所的科学家们发明了一种没有大脑也没有传感器的机器人。然而，这个机器人可以自己“行走”。如果把它放进水里，它还会游泳。)”可知，新型的机器人没有复杂的传感器和大脑，设计非常简洁，并且可以自己行走、游泳，自动完成这些任务，所以它的简单和自动化不同于传统机器人。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The team behind the robot says the secret is in the science of how air moves. If you’ve seen a “tube dancer,” you’ve seen how this robot works.(研制这款机器人的团队表示，其秘诀在于空气流动的科学原理。如果你见过“充气舞者”，就明白它的工作原理了。)”可知，作者提到“tube dancer”是为了说明新款机器人的工作原理。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The air pressure controls how fast the robot moves.(气压控制机器人移动的速度。)”可知，管子中的气压决定了机器人的速度。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It can also go over uneven ground. If it bumps into a wall, it automatically turns.(它还可以在崎岖的地面上行走。如果撞到墙壁，它会自动转向。)”可知，该机器人能够应对恶劣的路况。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When your social media is filled with images that make you doubt your looks, thoughts or abilities, try to look further and realize beauty lies in differences. Here are some useful ways to ease social media pressure. Never compare your popularity with others. No matter how many followers, comments or likes you have, if you get trapped in a competitive mindset, it can turn into an endless cycle. After all, there will always be someone who has gained more positive responses. ____16____ Fill your feed with positive content. Give your time and attention to people doing inspiring things, spreading uplifting messages and sharing unique and beautiful ideas. ____17____ If someone’s posts make you feel bad about yourself, click unfollow or hide. Seek valuable inspiration actively. Search for topics you’re passionate about or areas where you’d like to find out more as this can lead you to people outside the world of celebrities and influencers. ____18____ Armed with certain information, talk further to your guardians, teachers or older relatives and see how you can put the information you discover into practice. See through perfect online images. Although we know that many celebrities and influencers edit their photos before posting, we still cannot help but feel anxious when looking at their flawless pictures. ____19____ Observe the lines on a grandparent’s face. They’re all intriguing (迷人的) and beautiful. ____20____ Make your social media channels a reflection of who you are and what you believe in. Share your real, kind voice with the rest of the world, just as you do at home and with friends. You might just inspire others to do the same. A. And don’t stop there. B. Be selective when following others. C. You don’t need to prove anything to anyone. D. Show your true self no matter what others do. E. Pause and step away, even if it’s only for a short time. F. It’s unavoidable to compare ourselves with others on social media. G. This is the moment to lift your eyes and see the real world around you. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. G 20. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍缓解社交媒体压力的方法，倡导关注真实自我与多元审美。 【16题详解】 上文“After all, there will always be someone who has gained more positive responses.(毕竟，总会有人获得更多积极的回应)”说明比较是无止境的。空处应承接上文，说明不必与他人攀比。选项C“You don’t need to prove anything to anyone.(你不需要向任何人证明任何事)”承接上文，劝慰读者放下攀比，契合段落主旨。 【17题详解】 上文“Give your time and attention to people doing inspiring things, spreading uplifting messages and sharing unique and beautiful ideas.(把你的时间和注意力放在那些做着鼓舞人心的事、传播积极向上的信息、分享独特美好想法的人身上)”说明要关注积极内容。空后“If someone’s posts make you feel bad about yourself, click unfollow or hide.(如果某人的帖子让你对自己感觉不好，点击取消关注或隐藏)”说明要对关注对象进行筛选。空处应承上启下，说明关注他人要有选择性。选项B“Be selective when following others.(关注他人时要有所选择)”符合语境。 【18题详解】 上文“Search for topics you’re passionate about or areas where you’d like to find out more as this can lead you to people outside the world of celebrities and influencers.(搜索你热衷的话题或你想了解更多知识的领域，这能引领你去认识那些明星和网红圈子之外的人)”建议主动寻找有价值的信息。空后“Armed with certain information, talk further to your guardians, teachers or older relatives and see how you can put the information you discover into practice.(掌握了一定的信息后，进一步与你的监护人、老师或长辈交谈，看看如何将你发现的信息付诸实践)”说明不能止步于搜索信息。空处应承上启下，说明在搜索之后还要进一步行动。选项A“And don’t stop there.(而且不要止步于此)”符合语境。 【19题详解】 上文“Although we know that many celebrities and influencers edit their photos before posting, we still cannot help but feel anxious when looking at their flawless pictures.(虽然我们知道许多名人和网红在发照片前会修图，但看着他们毫无瑕疵的照片时，我们还是忍不住感到焦虑)”描述了面对完美网图时的焦虑。空后“Observe the lines on a grandparent’s face. They’re all intriguing (迷人的) and beautiful.(观察祖父母脸上的皱纹。它们都是迷人且美丽的)”呼吁关注现实生活中的美。空处应承上启下，引导视线转向现实世界。选项G“This is the moment to lift your eyes and see the real world around you.(此刻，抬起头来看看身边的现实世界吧)”符合语境。 【20题详解】 空处为段落主题句，下文“Make your social media channels a reflection of who you are and what you believe in.(让你的社交媒体频道成为你自身以及你所信仰之事的映射)”及“Share your real, kind voice with the rest of the world, just as you do at home and with friends.(像在家和与朋友相处时一样，向全世界分享你真实而温暖的声音)”均强调展示真实的自我。选项D“Show your true self no matter what others do.(无论他人做什么，都要展现真实的自己)”概括了本段主旨，符合语境。 完型A 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BACAB 46-50 DCDCA 51-55 DBDCB 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. called 57. a 58. sounds 59. resisting 60. and 61. drew 62. transformation(s) 63. largely 64. as 65. where 66 【答案】Dear Tom, Thank you for your letter and warm congratulations on my honor. The Student of the Month is a monthly activity in our school. It is held to praise outstanding students who perform excellently in studies or public activities. I won this title mainly because I organized a charity book donation for children in poor mountain areas last month. We collected over 200 books, and my work was widely praised by teachers and classmates. This award means a lot to me and I will keep trying. Thank you for your letter! Best wishes, Li Hua 67．【答案】One possible version: One week before the competition, David wanted to give up again. “Maybe I should quit,” he whispered. “So many students are better than me.” Linda understood his fear went beyond financial worries. She remembered the writer’s story she had shared before. “Like that writer we discussed,” she said gently, “true success comes from overcoming our self-doubts, not just winning.” David thought about her words, and slowly, the worry in his eyes began to fade. He returned to writing with renewed determination. At the award ceremony, when the winners were announced, Linda stood up and clapped. David’s essay “The Light Within” won first prize! Although Linda’s name wasn’t among the winners, her heart was filled with genuine joy for David’s achievement and pride in their shared effort. On stage, David said gratefully, “Thank you, Linda, for showing me that our circumstances don’t define us it’s our courage to try that matters most.” Seeing David’s bright smile, Linda knew this was more than just winning—it was about a young person finding his voice and believing in himself. 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了转学生David是一个家境困难但热爱文学的高二学生，是学校文学社中沉默寡言的一员，他因担心给父母增加负担而不敢参加需付费的写作比赛。同学Linda发现他的才华后主动分享书籍并鼓励他，得知他因害怕失败而自我苛责，便以共同学习、不计结果的方式安慰他，最终帮助David走出心结，两人一起为比赛做准备。 【详解】1、段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“比赛前一周，David又想放弃了。”可知，第一段可描写Linda如何安抚David，以及David重新振作准备比赛。 ②由第二段首句内容“在颁奖典礼上，当宣布获奖者时，Linda站起来鼓掌。”可知，第二段可描写David获得一等奖，Linda由衷为他感到高兴，以及各自的感悟。 2、续写线索：想要放弃——安抚——重新振作——获奖——高兴——感悟。 3、词汇激活： 行为类 ①理解：understand/realize ②消退：fade/diminish ③充满：fill with/brim with 情绪类 ①恐惧：fear/dread ②喜悦：joy/delight 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语期末复习 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 每段对话读两遍。 1.What color is Linda's bag? A.Red. B.Green. C.Blue. 2.How soon will the man probably arrive to pick up the woman? A.In 30 minutes. B.In 20 minutes. C.In 10 minutes. 3.What does the woman advise the man to do at Carrefour? A.To return the broken MP3 player. B.To meet assistants for shopping. C.To check for good deals during the sales. 4.Why does the woman want a Chinese name? A.She will work in China. B.She is taking a Chinese class. C.She has made some Chinese friends 5.What is the woman doing? A.Appreciating music.B.Expressing thanks. C.Making complaints. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How often did the man eat out when he worked in China? A.Seldom. B.Often. C.Never. 7.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Employer and employee.B.Fellow workmates. C.Customer and agent. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What do the woman's children want to drink? A.Orange juice. B.Hot milk. C.Lemon tea. 9.When does the woman want the drinks? A.At about 7:30 a.m.B.At about 8:00 a.m. C.At about 8:30 a.m. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the man always travel by subway in Beijing? A.It's clean but full.B.It's cheap and quiet. C.It's fast and comfortable. 11.What does the man think of the buses in Beijing? A.Slow. B.Wonderful. C.Expensive. 12.What do we know about the woman? A.She doesn't like the travel by subway at all. B.She travelled much more freely in China. C.She thinks the taxi fares of Beijing are high. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What did Charlie Watson do? A.He created a website. B.He set up his own soccer club. C.He earned a billion dollars at 16 14.Why does Anna Philipova impress the woman? A.She put out a fire by herself. B.She saved her two brothers from a fire. C.She climbed the highest mountain in the Andes. 1 15.Who will the woman probably vote for? A.Charlie Watson. B.Malik Monroe. C.Felipe Flores. 16.How did Malik Monroe raise money for his cause? A.By selling his own works. B.By organizing concerts in schools. C.By working as a doctor in hospitals. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17.What was Mr.Perkins like? A.He tried to be better than others. B.He tried to be the same as others. C.He was always different from others. 18.How did Mr.Perkins feel when he saw many cars alike on the road? A.Satisfied. B.Nervous. C.Angry. 19.How did Mr.Perkins finally find his car? A.He tried his key in every car. B.He asked a security guard for help. C.He waited until all other cars had left. 20.When did Mr.Perkins leave the parking lot? A.Around 5:00 p.m.B.Around 6:00 p.m. C.Around 7:00 p.m. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 A Wine and beaches,fireworks and music...our readers recommend some fantastic festivals. Festa delTUva e del Vino,Italy Set on the beautiful shores of Lake Garda,this grapes and wine festival takes over the small town of Bardolino for four days every October.With local wines,food,art projections,fireworks and live music. people come from miles around to celebrate.First and foremost,it's about great wine,but it's worth visiting to soak up the great atmosphere. Free,1-5 October Quest festival,Vietnam This is a weekend camping festival held just a 40-minute drive from Hanoi,bringing together locals and visitors in a celebration of underground live and electronic music culture.Held in the beautiful Son Tinh campsite,there are usually about 30 local and international DJs and 10 bands.There are also workshops,pop-up cafes,ire performances,dancing and much more. Weekend tickets about f 25,6-8 November Estival,Switzerland This is a free festival of jazz which takes place in the first weekend in July in the pretty squares and lakeside beaches and parks around the southemn Swiss town of Lugano.People will enjoy the palm trees and summer air see some of Europe's up and coming jazz bands. Free,every July Irish Redhead Convention,Ireland A friendly gathering for all red-haired people is held in the small seaside village of Crosshaven where redheads from all over the world take part in light hearted events.There's live music,art exhibitions, 2 lectures and of course the traditional Parade of Redheads through the village led by the newly crowned Redhead King and Queen. Free,every August 21.Jennifer,a girl with red hair,may be interested in A.Estival B.Quest festival C.Festa deirtlva e del Vino D.Irish Redhead Convention 22.What do these four festivals have in common? A.They offer local food. B.They have fireworks. C.They are free of charge. D.They have music activities. 23.Where can you probably find the text? A.In a textbook. B.In a magaz☑ne. C.In a news report. D.In a research paper. B On an early winter morning,a small group of students and tourists were taking pictures of the horses with their phones.These horses,known locally as takhi and globally as Przewalski's horse,are unique. They are the only type that has never been trained and they are the fruits of one of the most successful ever wildlife reintroduction plans of Hustai National Park. "Horses are key to our culture.Everyone is glad to have them back,"says Dashpurey with a smile, who is in charge of Hustai National Park.Once hunted to extinction in the wild in the 1960s,Przewalski's horses now number nearly 1,000,at three sites across Mongolia,as well as in China and Kazakhstan.The largest population-numbering 423-is in central Mongolia's Hustai National Park.These horses are descendants (of 84 animals that were airlifted from European zoos in the 1990s. "Before the reintroduction,no one believed we could save this species,"recalls Dashpurev.Now,the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)has downgraded Przewalski's horse from "critically endangered"to"endangered",marking a significant milestone in their recovery. However,despite this success story,Mongolia faces numerous challenges in protecting its other species.Besides hunting,the climate emergency is putting more pressure.Temperatures are nising three times faster than the global average,bringing more extreme weather events that wipe out large numbers of animals. Faced with this crisis,the government has taken actions to protect wild areas.In 1998,Mongolia promised to protect 30%of its territory by 2030-a goal adopted by 100 other countries in 2021.So far it is on 21%.Last year,the president launched a drive to plant 1 billion trees by 2030 and tough fines have had success in stopping illegal hunting. Yet these efforts are hamstrung (by a lack of funding."The government wants to grow the economy.That's the key thing for them,so they are putting a lot of effort into agriculture and mining,"says Buuveibaatar,a scientist at the Wildlife Conservation Society,"Wildlife is ignored.As a result,some of its conservation areas are paper parks.The Przewalski's horse reintroduction plan is an example of how to save wildlife.Now,the challenge lies in introducing this success to the rest of the country's other wildlife." 24.Why are these horses unique according to the passage? A.They are airlifted from European zoos. B.They are successfully introduced species C.They are the only true wild horse species. D.They can only be photographed in Mongolia. 3 25.What was the public's attitude towards saving these horses before the reintroduction? A.Relieved.B.Supportive. C.Uninterested. D.Doubtful 26.Why is the climate emergency mentioned in Paragraph 4? A.To introduce the reasons for wildlife extinction B.To explain its influence on wildlife in Mongolia. C.To stress the challenges facing wildlife protection D.To express the author's feelings about the extinction. 27.What does Buuveibaatar imply in the last paragraph? A.Hustai National Park provides a positive model. B.The government's focus should be the economy. C.Other countries can help by following the footsteps D.The Przewalski's horse is the only one worth saving. 0 If you have ever driven coast to coast across the United States,chances are that you have passed beneath the flight of a fearless songbird,the cliff swallow ()Unlike most wildlife that retreat from human footprint,the cliff swallow has survived alongside it.Originally a bird of the westem mountains,it has,over the past century,colonized the Great Plains,building its mud nests beneath bridges-wonders of natural engineering like our own. For nearly forty years,researcher Charles Brown has conducted annual surveys of hundreds of these nesting colonies in Nebraska,seeking to understand the dynamics of swallow society.He has found that in western Nebraska,most cliff swallows live within a stone's throw of a road. This choice of habitat is,of course,exceptionally dangerous.When Brown began studying swallows in the 1980s,he often picked up dead swallows on the roads.In 2012,however,Brown suddenly found, though,there was virtually no roadkill to be found.He'd collected twenty dead birds in 1984,when the project began,and twenty more in 1985 and 1986.Then the trend line went downward:fifteen in 1989, thirteen in 1991,eight in 2002.By 2011 it had dropped to four.Brown thought:somehow swallows had become harder to kill. By measuring the birds'wings,he saw that the swallows killed by cars usually had longer wings than the ones he caught alive.Brown knew what this meant:The traffic was weeding clumsier,long-winged swallows from the population and favoring the quicker,short-winged ones-Darwinian selection in action. "Long ago,"Brown said,"cliff swallows lived mostly apart from humans.Now,they are so much a part of our world that our roads and bridges have changed their very genes."The cliff swallows became rare winners in a world of concrete and steel.But this success came with a cost-the loss of the long-winged swallows and a permanent change to the birds'nature.They had been shaped,forever,by the road. 28.What does the underlined part"retreat from"in paragraph 1 mean? A.Avoids. B.Expands C.Erases. D.Reduces. 29.How is paragraph 3 mainly developed? 4 A.By providing data. B.By extending a definition. C.By giving examples. D.By making a classification. 30.What is paragraph 4 mainly talking about? A.Backgrounds of a study. B.Reasons for a phenomenon. C.Theories of natural selection D.Assumptions about an experiment. 31.What did cliff swallows'survival cost them? A.Their genes became abnormal. B.Their population declined sharply. C.They were edged out of Great Plains. D.Long-winged swallows were weeded out. D When thinking of a robot,you might picture something with a lot of sensors,and stiff metal arms controlled by a computer.But scientists at the AMOLF institute in the Netherlands have come up with a robot that has no brain and no sensors.And yet this robot can"walk"by itself.And if dropped into water,it swims. How is this possible?The team behind the robot says the secret is in the science of how air moves.If you've seen a "tube dancer,"you've seen how this robot works.Tube dancers are tall,thin cloth tubes. High-pressure air fills the tube,making it stand.As it stands,air flows faster,dropping the pressure and causing a bend.The tube falls partway over.The bend slows the air,raising the pressure.The pumped air then pushes the bend up,making the dancer stand again. The magic happens to the robot because there are several tubes hooked up to the same air supply. When the air starts to flow,the tubes move in different ways.But very quickly,all of these "legs"start to move in exactly the same way,making the robot walk.The air pressure controls how fast the robot moves. There are several remarkable things about the robot.First,it can cover a distance equal to thirty of its body lengths in a second.That would be like the world's fastest man,Usain Bolt,running the 100-meter race in seconds.It can also go over uneven ground.If it bumps into a wall,it automatically turns.Perhaps most surprising is the fact that if the robot is dropped into water,it begins moving in a new way that allows it to swim. So far,almost all of the robot's skills are things that it just does automatically.The researchers hope to develop new ways to control the robot and perhaps give it more skills in the future 32.What distinguishes the new robot from traditional ones? A.Its shape and adaptability. B.Its simplicity and automaticity. C.Its intelligence and sensitivity. D.Its appearance and controllability. 33.Why is the "tube dance"mentioned? A.To clarify the uniqueness of the robot B.To predict the application of the robot. C.To introduce the structure of the robot. D.To illustrate the mechanism of the robot. 34.What determines the speed of the robot? A.The number of the tubes. B.The way the tubes move. C.The type of the air supply D.The air pressure in the tube. 35.Which is a remarkable feature of the robot? A.It can fly like the fastest human. B.It can handle tough road conditions. C.It can detect barriers that block its way. D.It can keep its walking mode underwater. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） When your social media is filled with images that make you doubt your looks,thoughts or abilities,ty to look further and realize beauty lies in differences.Here are some useful ways to ease social media pressure. Never compare your popularity with others.No matter how many followers,comments or likes you have,if you get trapped in a competitive mindset,it can turn into an endless cycle.After all,there will always be someone who has gained more positive responses.36 Fill your feed with positive content.Give your time and attention to people doing inspiring things, spreading uplifting messages and sharing unique and beautiful ideas.37 If someone's posts make you feel bad about yourself,click unfollow or hide. Seek valuable inspiration actively.Search for topics you're passionate about or areas where you'd like to find out more as this can lead you to people outside the world of celebrities and influencers.38 Armed with certain information,talk further to your guardians,teachers or older relatives and see how you can put the information you discover into practice. See through perfect online images.Although we know that many celebrities and influencers edit their photos before posting,we still cannot help but feel anxious when looking at their flawless pictures. 39 Observe the lines on a grandparent's face.They're all intriguing and beautiful. 40 Make your social media channels a reflection of who you are and what you believe in. Share your real,kind voice with the rest of the world,just as you do at home and with friends.You might just inspire others to do the same. A.And don't stop there. B.Be selective when following others. C.You don't need to prove anything to anyone. D.Show your true self no matter what others do. E.Pause and step away,even if it's only for a short time. F.It's unavoidable to compare ourselves with others on social media. G.This is the moment to lift your eyes and see the real world around you 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) As chief economist at the Bank of England,Andy Haldane knew that data and models could never provide the depth of 41 he needed for important decisions.So he made a point of 42 the streets of the City of London,seeking conversations quite different from those 43 at the bank. Hanging out with community workers and faith groups 44 what he would never have had at his desk."Trying to make sense of what I saw and heard,I found myself relying more on 45 than statistics,”he says. The wealth of 46 from hanging out encouraged Haldane to 47,bringing many d ifferent 48 into the Bank of England.Bringing in such diverse 49 as Tamara Rojo f rom the English National Ballet and artist Grayson Perry sparked very different conversations. 6 The benefit of connecting with people very different from ourselves50 gaining a broa der perspective.Starting a meeting 51 of its outcome,and leaving with a mind on fire wit h ways of thinking,is a(n)52 experience."It may mean that I now dare to embrace an id ea even when I have no idea where it will lead.That is how53 begins,"Andy says. But why are these habits of mind not taken more 54?Because they may not look or feel like work at all.But as the filmmaker Mike Leigh says:"Nothing happening is something ha ppening."And it's what his next movie 55 from. 41.A.curiosity B.insight C.emotion D.evidence 42.A.walking B.lining C.leaving D.skipping 43.A.unusual B.visible C.available D.sensitive 44.A.offered B.enjoyed C.conveyed D.facilitated 45.A.facts B.stories C.numbers D.assumptions 46.A.laughter B.opportunity C.friendship D.observation 47.A.invest B.explain C.experiment D.retire 48.A.rules B.results C.traditions D.voices 49.A.arts B.modes C.names D.ideas 50.A.goes beyond B.sets about C.turns to D.depends on 51.A.proud B.aware C.afraid D.uncertain 52.A.painful B.empowering C.educational D.tiresome 53.A.confusion B.cooperation C.reputation D.innovation 54.A.lightly B.personally C.seriously D.professionally 55.A.dates B.springs C.differs D.shelters 非选择题部分 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） A growing number of foreign Internet users are embracing a lifestyle trend 56 (call) "Becoming Chinese,"where they adopt everyday habits commonly associated with Chinese culture. The trend was sparked by Chinese-American TikTok creator Sherry.In 57 video,she jokingly told viewers:"Tomorrow,you're turning Chinese.I know it 58 (sound)too much,but 59 (resist)it now is pointless."In the clip,Sherry discusses winter wellness habits inspired by traditional Chinese medicine,including avoiding cold foods,drinking warm water,wearing slippers indoors,60 eating cooked vegetables instead of raw foods.Her playful tone clicked with audiences,and the video quickly 61 (draw)around 30 million likes. The post triggered a wave of imitation and commentary,with foreign users humorously declar ing their own 62(transform)."The trend has since spread across multiple social media pla tforms.Reactions have been 63 (arge)positive,with many viewers describing the practices 64_"healthy'”and "effective.” The trend has also attracted attention in China,65 the netizens()have reacted with amusement and pride."I used to think foreigners only drank cold water because they were healthier,"one Chinese commenter wrote.It turns out they just didn't know the benefits of warm water." 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 66.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom得知你被评为学校“月度学生”(Student of the Month),来信向你表示祝贺。 请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： (1)介绍该评选活动：（2)你获评该荣誉的原因。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, Thank you for your letter! Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分) 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In her second year of high school,Linda met a transfer student named David in the school literature club.The quiet boy always sat in the corner,his eyes showing a sadness that didn't match his age.He loved reading but never participated in activities that required money. "Class,we'll have a campus writing competition next week,"the literature teacher announced one day."Winners will enter the city competition and receive writing guides."Linda felt excited,but noticed David looking down,his fingers moving nervously. After school,Linda found David reading in the library."Let's join the competition!"she said warmly. David shook his head."I can't.""Why?You write beautifully!"Linda insisted.David closed his old notebook and answered,"It needs money for books...My parents work hard away from home. Their teacher later told Linda more:David's family struggled financially.He never asked for anything."He's too hard on himself,"the teacher said."He wants to join but fears failing and disappointing his parents.” The next day,Linda brought her books to David."We can share these.I've read about writers who overcame difficulties-their stories inspire me.Once we become famous writers,we can earn a lot of money!"Encouraged by her words,David finally agreed. While preparing,Linda often shared stories of famous writers'struggles.David showed great writing talent but was too strict with himself.He often asked,"Am I wasting your time?""Of course not,"Linda reassured him with a smile."I'm not a talented writer either,and-I joined just for the experience,not expecting to win.So please,don't overthink it." 注意：1、续写词数应为150个左右； 2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One week before the competition,David wanted to give up again. At the award ceremony,when the winners were announced,Linda stood up and clapped. 8