自然拼读快乐读本 Lesson 41-50（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以字母组合发音为核心，通过趣味故事整合词汇学习与阅读理解，构建“音-词-境-用”的连贯训练体系，提升语言理解与思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |ck/ch/tch等字母组合|每组合1故事+5判断|基于故事的细节理解判断题，考查信息提取与正误判断|字母组合发音→核心词汇（如jacket, watch）→故事语境应用→细节理解检测，形成从音形到意义的认知链条|

Lesson 41 ck One More Ticket 写一写 jacket 夹克衫 pocket 口袋 ticket 票 读一读 The bus is very crowded. A woman in a black jacket gets on the bus with a little girl. She takes out two yuan from one of her pockets and gives it to the conductor,“A ticket to the zoo, please.” The conductor looks at the little girl and asks,“How old are you?” “I’m six at home, and I’m three on the bus,”the girl answers. All the people laugh. The woman’s face turns red. She quickly takes out another two yuan and buys a ticket for her daughter. 注解 crowded 拥挤的 a woman in a black jacket 穿黑色夹克衫的女人（in 穿着） take out 拿出 conductor 售票员 turn red 变红 想一想 根据故事内容判断正（T）误（F）。 （ ）1. The bus is very crowded. （ ）2. A woman in a blue jacket gets on the bus. （ ）3. The woman doesn’t want to buy two tickets. （ ）4. The little girl is six years old. （ ）5. At last the woman buys two tickets. （at last 最后） 译文 再来一张票 公交车很挤。一个身穿黑夹克的妇女带着一个小姑娘上了公交车。她从一个口袋里掏出两元钱，递给售票员说：“请给我一张去动物园的车票。” 售票员看了看小姑娘，问道：“你几岁了？” “我在家里六岁，在公交车上三岁。”女孩回答说。 所有的人都笑了起来，女人的脸变红了，她很快又掏出2元钱，给她女儿买了一张票。 答案1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5.T Lesson 42 ch/tch Watching TV with a Candle on 写一写 watch 观看 match 比赛 kitchen 厨房 读一读 Tom is a lovely little boy. He likes watching TV very much. One evening, Tom is watching a football match on TV. Suddenly, the power goes off. Tom goes to the kitchen, brings a candle and lights it. “What are you doing?”his father asks. “There is no electricity, so I have to watch TV with a candle on,”Tom says. “Oh, my silly boy, you can’t do that,”his father says with a smile. 注解 candl e 蜡 烛 with a candle on 点着蜡烛 power 电力 go off（电）中断 electricity 电 想一想 根据故事内容判断正（T）误（F）。 （ ）1. Tom likes watching TV. （ ）2. One evening, Tom is watching a basketball match. （ ）3. Suddenly, the power goes off. （ ）4. Tom lights a candle to read books. （ ）5. It’s a good idea to watch TV with a candle on. 译文 点着蜡烛看电视 汤姆是个可爱的小男孩，他很喜欢看电视。 一天晚上，汤姆正在看电视上的足球赛，突然停电了。 汤姆走进厨房，拿来一支蜡烛点上。 “你在干什么？”他爸爸问道。 “没电了，我只好点着蜡烛看电视了。”汤姆回答说。 “哦，我的傻孩子，你不能那样做。”爸爸微笑着说。 答案1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 快乐总复习 比一比 Who gets more fish? 谁能钓到更多的鱼？ 林克和妈妈来到河边开始钓鱼比赛啦！这可是一条被污染过的小河，里面所有的鱼人吃了都会中毒。但是，如果给钓上来的鱼贴上含有指定字母和发音的英文单词，就能够给鱼消毒。快和妈妈比一比，看谁写的单词多，钓到更多的无毒鱼。 在这一单元里，我们将学习下面4个字母或字母组合的发音规律： n nk ng ing 学完之后，你就可以和妈妈一 起去水果店展开一场紧张的比赛 啦！你准备好了吗？ Lesson 43 n Bring Me the Winner 写一写 dinner 晚餐 funny 滑稽的 penny 便士，分 读一读 It’s time for dinner. A man goes into a restaurant. He orders a lobster. After a while, the waiter brings him the lobster. It looks funny with only one claw. The man asks the waiter,“Why does this lobster have only one claw? I won’t pay a penny for it.” “I’m sorry, sir,”the waiter replies,“but sometimes the lobsters fight in the sink.” “Well, bring me the winner then,”the man says. 注解 dinner 晚餐 funny 滑稽的 penny 便士，分 winner 获胜方 order 点（菜） lobster 龙虾 claw 爪子 sink 水槽，水池 想一想 根据故事内容判断正（T）误（F）。 （ ）1. It’s time for lunch. （ ）2. A man goes into a restaurant. （ ）3. The man orders a lobster. （ ）4. The lobster is funny-looking with only one claw. （ ）5. The man is very happy. 译文 把获胜方拿给我 到了吃晚饭的时间了。一个男人走进餐馆，点了一只龙虾。过了一会儿，服务员给他端来了龙虾，这只龙虾只有一只爪子，看上去怪怪的。这个男人问服务员：“这只龙虾为什么只有一只爪子？我一分钱也不会付的。” “对不起，先生，”服务员回答说，“因为龙虾有时会在水槽里打架的。” “噢，那么把打赢的那只给我拿来吧。”这个男人说。 答案1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F Lesson 44 nk Why Do You Drink So Much Water 写一写 thank 谢谢 drink 喝 think 想 读一读 Frank is Mary’s little brother. He is three years old and he is a lovely boy. One day, Mary gives Frank a very big apple.“Thank you, Mary,”Frank says. After a while, Mary sees Frank drink a lot of water, so she asks,“Why do you drink so much water?” “I ate an apple,”Frank answers. “Then why?”Mary asks. “I forgot to wash the apple. So I must make up for it,”says Frank. “What a silly boy,”Mary thinks to herself. 注解 Frank 弗兰克（人名） after a while 过了一会儿 make up (for) 弥补 think to oneself 心里想 想一想 根据故事内容判断正（T）误（F）。 （ ）1. Frank is five years old. （ ）2. Mary gives Frank a big apple. （ ）3. Frank is very thirsty, so he drinks a lot of water. （ ）4. Frank forgot to wash the apple. （ ）5. Frank is clever to do so. 译文 你为什么喝这么多水 弗兰克是玛丽的小弟弟，他三岁了，是个可爱的男孩。 一天，玛丽给弗兰克一个很大的苹果。“谢谢你，玛丽。”弗兰克说。过了一会儿，玛丽看见弗兰克喝了很多的水，便问道： “你为什么喝这么多水？” “我吃了一个苹果。”弗兰克回答道。 “那又怎样呢？”玛丽问。 “我忘记洗苹果了，所以得弥补一下。”弗兰克说。 “真是个傻小子。”玛丽心里想道。 答案1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F Lesson 45 ng A Father with Long Hair 写一写 long 长的 young 年轻的 wrong 错的 读一读 Nowadays many boys and girls are wearing the same clothes and have long hair, so it is hard to tell whether they are boys or girls. One day, a young man is sitting on a chair near a pool. A person is beside him. The young man asks the person,“Is it a boy or a girl in the pool?” The person answers,“A girl. She is my daughter.” “Oh, sorry,”the young man says,“I didn’t know you were her mother.” “You are wrong,”the person says,“I’m her father.” 注解 nowadays 现在 whether 是否 person 人 想一想 根据故事内容判断正（T）误（F）。 （ ）1. Nowadays many boys and girls are wearing the same clothes. （ ）2. Many boys and girls have long hair. （ ）3. A boy is swimming in the pool. （ ）4. The person is the girl’s mother. （ ）5. In the story, there are a girl and her father. 译文 长发爸爸 现在很多男孩和女孩穿同样的衣服，留着长头发，因此很难分辨这些人是男孩还是女孩。 一天，一个年轻人正坐在水池旁的椅子上，有一个人在他身旁。年轻人对这个人说：“水池里的是男孩还是女孩？” 这个人回答说：“是女孩，她是我女儿。” “哦，对不起。”年轻人说，“我不知道你是她妈妈。” “你错了。”这个人说，“我是她爸爸。” 答案1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T Lesson 46 ing Shake It to Ring 写一写 spring 春天 bring 带来 ring（铃）响 读一读 It’s spring. Tom is always very sleepy in spring. He can’t get up early in the morning and is often late for school. So he asks his father to buy him an alarm clock. One evening, Tom’s father brings home a little alarm clock. Tom is very happy. He sets the clock for 6∶30 a.m. when he goes to bed. The next morning, the clock doesn’t ring. Tom is a little surprised and asks his father, “Does the alarm clock ring on time, dad?” “Sure! Just shake it when it’s time to get up, and it’ll ring.” 注解 sleepy 困的 alarm clock 闹钟 set the clock for… 把闹钟调到…… a.m. 上午 surprised 吃惊的 on time 准时 shake 摇晃 想一想 根据故事内容判断正（T）误（F）。 （ ）1. Tom is always sleepy in spring. （ ）2. Tom is never late for school. （ ）3. Tom wants an alarm clock. （ ）4. Tom’s dad tells him to shake the alarm clock for it to ring. （ ）5. The alarm clock doesn’t work well. 译文 摇一下就会响 春天到了，汤姆在春天里总是很犯困，早上不能早起，上学经常迟到。于是，他叫爸爸给他买一个闹钟。 一天晚上，汤姆爸爸拿回来一个小闹钟。汤姆很高兴，上床睡觉时把闹钟调到早上6∶30。 第二天早上，闹钟没有响。汤姆有点奇怪，问爸爸：“爸爸，这个闹钟会按时响吗？” “当然啦！该起床时摇它一下，就响了。” 答案1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 快乐总复习 比一比 Who buys more lollipops with less money? 谁花钱少，买的棒棒糖多？ 林克和妈妈来到糖果店买棒棒糖，刚好碰到商店在搞促销，有一种棒棒糖上贴着含有指定字母和发音的英文单词。售货员说，这种棒棒糖可以打五折。快和妈妈比一比，看谁花的钱少，买的棒棒糖多。 在这一单元里，我们将学习下面5个字母或字母组合的发音规律： x l r dr tr 学完之后，你就会成为妙手园丁，就可以和妈妈进行一场好玩的比赛了。一定要好好地学哦。 Lesson 47 x A Text Message 写一写 six 六 next 下一个 text 手机短信；课文 读一读 John is a sixth-grade student. One day he doesn’t do well on a test. He’s afraid that his father will punish him. So he sends his mother a text message,“Mom, I got a bad mark. Ask dad to get prepared. I’ll do better next time.” Very soon, he gets a text message from his mother,“Dear John, dad is prepared. You’d better prepare yourself.” 注解 sixth 第六 do well on a test 考试考得好 text message（手机）短信 punish 惩罚 prepare 准备 You’d better… 你最好…… 想一想 根据故事内容判断正（T）误（F）。 （ ）1. One day John gets a bad mark. （ ）2. John fears his mom.（fear 怕，惧怕） （ ）3. John tells his father he gets a bad mark. （ ）4. John sends a text message to his mom. （ ）5. John’s father will be angry to know John gets a bad mark. 译文 手机短信 约翰是六年级的学生。一天，他考试没考好。他害怕爸爸会惩罚他，于是，就给妈妈发了一条手机短信： “妈妈，我没考好，叫爸爸准备好。我下次会考好些的。” 很快，他就收到了妈妈的短信：“亲爱的约翰，爸爸准备好了，你自己最好也准备准备。” 答案1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T Lesson 48 l Wake Up. Time for Sleeping Pills 写一写 Hill 希尔（人名；hill 小山丘） ill 生病的 pill 药丸 读一读 Mr. Hill is ill. He doesn’t sleep well at night. So he goes to see a doctor. The doctor tells him to take sleeping pills before bedtime. One night, Mr. Hill forgets to take sleeping pills before going to sleep. In the middle of the night, his wife suddenly remembers this, and says to him,“Wake up. It’s time for sleeping pills.” 注解 sleep well 睡得好 sleeping pill 安眠药 in the middle of… 在……中间 想一想 根据故事内容判断正（T）误（F）。 （ ）1. Mr. Hill sleeps well at night. （ ）2. Mr. Hill goes to see a doctor. （ ）3. One night, Mr. Hill goes to sleep after taking sleeping pills. （ ）4. Mrs. Hill wakes Mr. Hill up in the middle of the night. （ ）5. Mrs. Hill is a clever woman. 译文 醒醒，该吃安眠药了 希尔先生病了，晚上睡不好，于是他去看医生。医生让他睡前吃安眠药。 一天夜里，希尔先生忘记吃安眠药就睡着了。半夜里，他的妻子突然记起这件事，就对他说：“醒醒，该吃安眠药了。” 答案1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F Lesson 49 r Sorry I Don’t Want to Buy Them 写一写 hurry 急忙 carry 携带 sorry 抱歉的 读一读 Jack is doing his math homework. There are a lot of numbers. He can’t do it, so he has a good idea. He goes to a shop in a hurry.“Can I help you?”the shop assistant asks him. “Yes, I’d like two kilos of carrots, one kilo of potatoes and three kilos of onions,” Jack says. “It’s six kilos. I’m afraid it’s too heavy for you to carry,” the shop assistant says. Jack writes the answer on a piece of paper and says,“Thank you, but I’m sorry，I don’t want to buy them.”Then he runs home. 注解 in a hurry 匆忙地 assistant 助手 kilo 公斤 heavy 重的 onion 洋葱 a piece of paper 一张纸 想一想 根据故事内容判断正（T）误（F）。 （ ）1. Jack is doing his math homework. （ ）2. Jack can work out the numbers easily.（work out 计算出） （ ）3. Jack has a good idea to do his math homework. （ ）4. Jack goes to a shop to buy vegetables for his mom to cook. （ ）5. Jack is a clever boy. 译文 对不起，我不想买了 杰克在做数学作业，有很多数字，他不会做。于是，他想出了一个好办法。 他匆忙赶到商店。“你要买什么吗？”售货员问道。 “是的，我想要2公斤胡萝卜、1公斤土豆和3公斤洋葱。”杰克说。 “一共6公斤。恐怕太重了，你拎不动。”售货员说。 杰克把答案写在一张纸上，然后说：“谢谢，但是很抱歉，我不想买了。”然后，就跑回家了。 答案1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T Lesson 50 dr Our Driver Is Very Poor 写一写 driver 司机 drink 喝 dress 连衣裙 读一读 Kate is a six-year-old girl. Her family is very rich. They have a driver and many servants. Today is Kate’s first day at school. After drinking a glass of milk and having a piece of bread for breakfast, Kate puts on her new dress and says goodbye to her mom. Her mom says,“Be modest at your school. Don’t say we are rich.” Then Kate goes to school. In class, the teacher asks her,“Can you tell me something about your family?” “Yes, my family is very poor. Our driver is very poor, and all our servants are very poor,”Kate answers. 注解 servant 佣 人 modest 谦虚的 say something about… 介绍……的情况 想一想 根据故事内容判断正（T）误（F）。 （ ）1. Kate is a six-year-old girl. （ ）2. Kate’s family has a driver and many servants. （ ）3. Kate’s mom tells her to brag. （brag 吹牛，炫耀） （ ）4. Kate tells her teacher that her family is rich. （ ）5. The teacher will think that Kate’s family is very poor. 译文 我们的司机很穷 凯特是个六岁的女孩。她家很富有，她们有一个司机和很多佣人。 今天是凯特上学的第一天。她早餐喝了一杯牛奶，吃了一片面包。之后，她穿上新的连衣裙，和妈妈告别。妈妈说：“在学校要谦虚哦，不要说我们富有。” 然后凯特就上学去了。课堂上，老师问她：“能介绍一下你家里的情况吗？” “可以。我家很穷，我们的司机很穷，我们所有的佣人也很穷。”凯特回答说。 答案1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $