Unit 6 Getting along with others词汇语法（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“人际交往”主题，通过词汇-语法-句型三阶训练，系统巩固单元核心语言知识，培养语言运用能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇过关|A/B/C各10题|含英汉互译、首字母填空、选词填空，侧重词汇应用|以“人际交往”主题词汇为基础，从认知到语境运用递进| |语法集训|A/B/C各10题|聚焦“Why don't you...?/Why not...?”句型改写、单选及形式填空|以提建议句型为核心，强化语法规则理解与应用| |句型与翻译|A/B/C各5题|包含句型转换、连词成句、汉译英，综合语言输出|承接词汇语法，实现从语言输入到输出的能力转化|

译林版五年级上册英语 Unit 6 Getting along with others 词汇语法巩固练习 一、词汇过关 A. 英汉互译 1. 与……相处融洽_______________ 2. 互相倾听__________________ 3. 向……大喊大叫________________ 4. 分享零食_________________ 5. 感到抱歉_____________________　 6. talk about problems________________ 7. say sorry to__________________　 8. work together______________________ 9. help each other_________________ 10. listen to each other__________________ B. 根据首字母或中文提示完成句子 1. We should l________ to our friends carefully. 2. Don't s________ at your classmates. It's not polite. 3. We should ________ (分享) our snacks with others. 4. When you feel ________ (生气的), take a deep breath. 5. They often ________ (争论) about small things. 6. Can you h________ me with my English? 7. We should get along w________ with everyone. 8. If you make a mistake, say s________ to others. 9. Let's t________ about our problems. 10. We can w________ together to finish the task. C. 选词填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 提示词：argue, share, polite, worry, along, shout, help, sorry, listen, together 1. We should get ________ well with our classmates. 2. Please don't ________ at the little girl. 3. My brother often ________ with me about TV programmes. 4. We should ________ our toys with friends. 5. It's ________ to say "thank you" to others. 6. My mother is ________ about my study. 7. Can you ________ me clean the classroom? 8. I feel ________ for breaking your pen. 9. Please ________ to the teacher carefully in class. 10. Let's work ________ to make our classroom clean. 二、语法集训 A. 用 Why don't you...? 或 Why not...? 改写下列句子 1. You should say sorry to him. _________________________________________________ 2. You can talk with your friend. _________________________________________________ 3. You should listen to others carefully. _________________________________________________ 4. You can share your snacks with him. _________________________________________________ 5. You should work together. _________________________________________________ 6. You can help each other. _________________________________________________ 7. You should keep quiet in the library. _________________________________________________ 8. You can write a letter to her. _________________________________________________ 9. You should take turns to play. _________________________________________________ 10. You can tell him about your feelings. _________________________________________________ B. 单项选择 1. ---________ talk with your friend? 　　---Good idea! 　　A. Why not you　　B. Why don't　　C. Why not　　D. Why you not 2. ---Why don't you say sorry to Tom? 　　---________ 　　A. Yes, I do.　　B. No, I don't.　　C. That's a good idea.　　D. Thank you. 3. We should ________ each other in our class. 　　A. argue with　　B. shout at　　C. help　　D. fight with 4. Don't ________ at others. It's rude. 　　A. look　　B. shout　　C. talk　　D. listen 5. ---I'm angry with my brother. 　　---________ calm down and talk to him? 　　A. Why not you　　B. Why don't you　　C. Why not to　　D. Why you don't 6. We should get along well ________ our neighbours. 　　A. to　　B. for　　C. with　　D. at 7. If you have a problem, you can ________ it with your parents. 　　A. talk about　　B. shout at　　C. argue with　　D. fight with 8. ---________ play football together after school? 　　---Great! 　　A. Why don't　　B. Why not　　C. Why not you　　D. Why don't to 9. When someone is sad, we should ________ him. 　　A. worry　　B. help　　C. argue　　D. shout 10. ---Why not ________ sorry to her? 　　---OK. I will. 　　A. say　　B. saying　　C. to say　　D. says C. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We should ________ (listen) to each other. 2. Why don't you ________ (share) your books with him? 3. Don't ________ (shout) at your sister. 4. Why not ________ (say) sorry to your friend? 5. They often ________ (argue) about small things. 6. We should ________ (help) each other at school. 7. Let's ________ (work) together. 8. My brother ________ (not get) along well with his deskmate. 9. Why don't you ________ (talk) about your feelings? 10. She is good at ________ (get) along with others. 三、句型与翻译 A. 按要求完成句子 1. Why don't you talk with your friend?（改为同义句） 　　________ ________ talk with your friend? 2. You should say sorry to him.（用 Why don't you...? 改写） 　　________ ________ ________ say sorry to him? 3. Why not share your toys?（改为同义句） 　　________ ________ you share your toys? 4. We should get along well with others.（改为否定句） 　　We ________ ________ ________ well with others. 5. Don't shout at your classmates.（改为同义句） 　　You ________ ________ at your classmates. B. 连词成句 1. don't, Why, you, with, talk, him (?) _________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2. not, Why, together, work (?) _________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3. should, We, each, help, other (.) _________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4. sorry, feel, I, for, that (.) _________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5. along, get, well, they, Do, with, others (?) _________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. 将下列句子翻译成英语 1. 你为什么不向你的朋友道歉呢？ _________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2. 我们应该互相帮助。 _________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3. 不要对你的同学大喊大叫。 _________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4. 让我们合作完成这项工作。 _________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5. 当你生气时，为什么不深呼吸呢？ _________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 参考答案 一、词汇过关 A. 1. get along well with...　　2. listen to each other 3. shout at...　　4. share snacks 5. feel sorry　　6. 谈论问题 7. 向……道歉　　8. 一起合作 9. 互相帮助　　10. 互相倾听 B. 1. listen　　2. shout　　3. share　　4. angry　　5. argue 6. help　　7. well　　8. sorry　　9. talk　　10. work C. 1. along　　2. shout　　3. argues　　4. share　　5. polite 6. worried　　7. help　　8. sorry　　9. listen　　10. together 二、语法集训 A. 1. Why don't you say sorry to him? / Why not say sorry to him? 2. Why don't you talk with your friend? / Why not talk with your friend? 3. Why don't you listen to others carefully? / Why not listen to others carefully? 4. Why don't you share your snacks with him? / Why not share your snacks with him? 5. Why don't you work together? / Why not work together? 6. Why don't you help each other? / Why not help each other? 7. Why don't you keep quiet in the library? / Why not keep quiet in the library? 8. Why don't you write a letter to her? / Why not write a letter to her? 9. Why don't you take turns to play? / Why not take turns to play? 10. Why don't you tell him about your feelings? / Why not tell him about your feelings? B. 1. C　　2. C　　3. C　　4. B　　5. B 6. C　　7. A　　8. B　　9. B　　10. A C. 1. listen　　2. share　　3. shout　　4. say　　5. argue 6. help　　7. work　　8. doesn't get　　9. talk　　10. getting 三、句型与翻译 A. 1. Why not 2. Why don't you 3. Why don't 4. shouldn't get along / should not get along 5. shouldn't shout B. 1. Why don't you talk with him? 2. Why not work together? 3. We should help each other. 4. I feel sorry for that. 5. Do they get along well with others? C. 1. Why don't you say sorry to your friend? / Why not say sorry to your friend? 2. We should help each other. 3. Don't shout at your classmates. / You shouldn't shout at your classmates. 4. Let's work together to finish the task. 5. Why don't you take a deep breath when you are angry? / Why not take a deep breath when you are angry? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $