Unit 6 Getting along with others 重要语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 6核心语法，系统归纳形容词用法、there be句型等知识点，通过多样化题型实现从概念理解到情境应用的递进训练，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点归纳|5类核心语法点|明确形容词位置、there be就近原则等规则|从基础概念到句型应用，构建语法知识链| |针对性练习|6类题型（填空、单选等）|结合语境训练词形变化、介词搭配等技巧|从机械练习到情景应用，实现语法迁移|

2026年秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 6 Getting along with others 重要语法精炼 第一部分 重要语法知识点归纳 1. 形容词用法 & 介词搭配 next to 紧邻；between 在……中间；close to 靠近；friendly 友好的； 形容词可放在be动词后，用来描述人或事物。 2. there be 句型 + 一般现在时 there is + 单数/不可数名词；there are + 可数名词复数； some用于肯定句，疑问句与否定句改为any。 3. 提建议、寻求帮助常用表达 You can be friendly to others. We should get along well with classmates. 4. Unit6核心短语 get along with 与……和睦相处；between 在……中间；next to 紧邻；close to 接近；on one's way back 在某人回去的路上；friendly 友好的；classmate 同班同学；important 重要的 5. 核心句型 She gets along well with her neighbours. There is a small space next to the wall. Be friendly to other people. Can you give me some advice? 第2部分 针对性练习 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We should ________ (be) friendly to our classmates. 2. There ________ (be) some space beside the window. 3. My neighbour ________ (help) me a lot every day. 4. Look! The students ________ (talk) with each other happily. 5. He ________ (not live) next to the park. 6. Can you give me some ________ (advice)? 7. There aren’t ________ (some) trees between the two houses. 8. She often meets her friend ________ (she) way back home. 9. Too much noise ________ (be) bad for us. 10. They ________ (have) a problem with their neighbour. 二、选词填空（词汇：friendly, between, next, problem, important） 1. It is ________ to get along well with others. 2. The small shop is ________ the park and the school. 3. Please be ________ to everyone around you. 4. My home is ________ to the library. 5. Do you have any ________ at school? 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. There ____ two walls between the houses. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. Try ____ friendly to your neighbours. A. be B. to be C. being ( ) 3. —Does she get along with her classmates? —Yes, she ____. A. do B. does C. is ( ) 4. I meet my old friend ____ my way back. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 5. The desk is close ____ the window. A. at B. to C. for ( ) 6. He ____ argues with others. He is polite. A. always B. often C. never ( ) 7. —____ is between the two buildings? —A small garden. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 8. ____ your turn to talk about your classmates. A. It’s B. Its C. It ( ) 9. Mike often ____ others when they are in trouble. A. help B. helps C. helping ( )10. We don’t have ____ new problems today. A. some B. any C. a ( )11. Miss Li sometimes ____ us useful advice. A. give B. gives C. giving ( )12. Don’t ____ heavy bags alone. Ask others for help. A. carry B. carries C. carrying ( )13. She ____ quiet when she stays with neighbours. A. is usually B. usually is C. usually ( )14. Do you ____ along well with your friends? A. gets B. get C. getting ( )15. ____ helps you solve your problems? A. Who B. What C. When 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 告诉他人要和别人友好相处： A. You should get along well with others. B. Keep to the right. C. Don’t give up. ( ) 2. 询问对方是否和邻居相处融洽： A. Do you get along with your neighbours? B. What do you do at weekends? C. What’s your hobby? ( ) 3. 表达要友善对待同班同学： A. Be friendly to your classmates. B. I like paper-cutting. C. I feel good. ( ) 4. 想要寻求他人建议： A. Can you give me some advice? B. Let’s have a picnic. C. Warm up first. ( ) 5. 轮到同伴分享交友心得，你说： A. It’s your turn. B. Wait a minute. C. Well done! 五、按要求完成句子 1. She gets along well with her classmate.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. There is a small space next to the wall.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. He meets his friend on the way back.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. The girl is friendly to everyone.（改为复数句They …） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. It’s Liu Tao’s turn to speak.（对画线部分提问） 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. there be句型遵循 A.就近原则 B.就远原则 C.无原则 ( ) 2. friendly 词性是 A.动词 B.形容词 C.名词 ( ) 3. some 在否定句、疑问句要改成 A. many B. any C. much ( ) 4. get along with 中文意思 A. 与……和睦相处 B. 一起走路 C. 跟随 ( ) 5. try to do 表示 A. 尽力做某事 B. 喜欢做某事 C. 正在做某事 ( ) 6. It’s your turn. 含义是 A.轮到你了 B.这是你的 C.你转变了 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. be 2. is 3. helps 4. are talking 5. does not live 6. advice 7. any 8. her 9. is 10. have 二、选词填空 1. important 2. between 3. friendly 4. next 5. problem 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.A 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1. She does not get along well with her classmate. 2. What is there next to the wall? 3. Does he meet his friend on the way back? 4. They are friendly to everyone. 5. Whose turn is it to speak? 六、语法选择题 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $