精品解析：湖北省襄阳市南漳二中教联体2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年12月月考七年级英语 （笔试满分70，考试时间：80分钟） 一、语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据划线字母的读音，选出与其它三个发音不同的选项。 1. A. second B. collect C. lesson D. eleven 2. A. have B. same C. favorite D. cake 3. A. useful B. fun C. cute D. music 4. A. yellow B. brown C. down D. shower 5. A. think B. thank C. brother D. thing 二、选择填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. —They will ________ a famous drama on School Day. —Really? Let’s watch it together then. A. work out B. blow out C. act out D. find out 7. —Peter, ________ is my brother Tom and ________ are my sisters Ella and Emma. —Hello! Nice to meet you all! A. that; these B. this; these C. this; those D. that; those 8. —Why do you like geography? —_______ it’s interesting. A. But B. Then C. So D. Because 9. —Do you like Teacher Li? —Yes, he teaches ________ math, and we all like ________ very much. A. us; his B. us; him C. our; his D. our; he 10. — ________ does Linda usually go to school? — She usually goes to school at 7:00. A. When B. What time C. How D. Where 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Emily, How is everything going? Do you know ____11____ I am? Well, I am in my school computer room. Look at the ____12____ on the computer screen! It is my new school—Zhenhua Middle School. It’s really big and ____13____. Let me ____14____ you something about my new school. The school has a big classroom building with five ____15____. Each floor (楼层) has ten ____16____. All the students have classes in the classroom building. A red building is next to the classroom building. It is our ____17____. How many books are there in the library? I’m not sure about it. I think ____18____ more than 20,000 books. Where is the art ____19____? Well, it is across from the library. We have art lessons there. There is a sports field in the ____20____ of my school. It’s not big, ____21____ I like it very much. You can always ____22____ me play basketball with my classmates there after school. There are two school ____23____ in our school. The drivers (司机) are very nice. They take ____24____ to school every day. I like my school. What about ____25____ school? Do you like it? Yours, Henry 11. A. who B. what C. where D. how 12. A. book B. photo C. schoolbag D. family 13. A. small B. same C. modern D. large 14. A. talk B. tell C. say D. listen 15. A. windows B. floors C. doors D. computers 16. A. classrooms B. halls C. sports fields D. science rooms 17. A. music hall B. dining hall C. school library D. school hall 18. A. have B. there is C. there have D. there are 19. A. book B. screen C. room D. building 20. A. left B. middle C. back D. right 21. A. and B. but C. as D. or 22. A. hear B. take C. read D. see 23. A. trees B. rooms C. buses D. gates 24. A. us B. you C. it D. her 25. A. you B. your C. we D. hers 四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10小题) 第一节 阅读下面两篇材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Li Ziqi, a famous vlogger (视频博主) from Chinese YouTube, makes a surprising comeback. She is good at cooking, growing and making clothes. Youth Palace helps you be like Li Ziqi and learn Chinese culture (文化). Rice Growing Lesson Come and take the Growing Rice Lesson. You can grow and transplant (移植) rice here. It is difficult for all new students. Take it easy and remember to save (节约) food. Place: Youth Farm Time: 9:00 a.m. -10:30 a.m. on weekends Tongcao Flower Lesson If you like art, then Tongcao Flower Lesson will be right for you. Teachers here teach you how to use tongcao paper to make beautiful tongcao flowers. It usually takes (花费) 2 hours to finish one. Place: Art Corner Time: 6:00 p.m. -8:00 p.m. on Monday-Friday Chinese Cooking Lesson Chinese Cooking Lesson gives cooking to children from 11 to 15. Classes are small with only 6 students each. Mr. Zhao teaches all classes. You can learn to make Chinese food like baozi from him. Place: Cooking Room Time: 6:30 p.m. -8:30 p.m. on Tuesday-Friday 26. Where can Bill go when he wants to make tongcao flowers? A. YouTube B. Youth Farm. C. Art Corner. D. Cooking Room. 27. When can you take the Growing Rice Lesson? A. On Monday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Friday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 28. What can we know from the text? A. It is not difficult to grow and transplant rice. B. Students spend an hour making a tongcao flower. C. Cooking classes are small with only some students. D. Children from 10 to 15 can learn from Mr. Zhao. 29. What is the type (形式) of the writing? A. A novel (小说). B. An email. C. A diary (日记). D. A post. 30. Why are there such lessons in Youth Palace? A. To tell students to have fun. B. To ask students to enjoy life. C. To teach students Chinese culture. D. To make students save food. B All students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade One and Two, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s the mother tongue and it’s easy for them. In Grade Five and Six, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths. Interesting? Some students think English is boring And some students don’t like science. In Grade Seven, English is some students’ favourite subject. They say it’s fun and easy for them. Some students like Chinese. They think it’s useful. In Grade Eight and Nine, some students like maths very much. They think maths is really interesting. But some students say maths isn’t their favourite subject, because it’s too difficult! 31. How many grades are mentioned（提到）in the passage（文章）? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 32. Some students in ________ think Chinese is useful. A. Grade 6 B. Grade 7 C. Grade 8 D. Grade 9 33. What does the underlined（画线的）phrase “mother tongue” mean in Chinese? A. 年级 B. 科目 C. 学校 D. 母语 34. What is the structure（结构）of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the best title（标题）of the passage? A. Students’ Favourite Subjects B. Students in Different Grades C. Different Subjects in Different Schools D. Different Subjects in Different Grades 第二节 短文还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like. ____36____ Say hello! Introduce yourself to someone new. See if (是否) he or she would like to be friends with you. Ask questions like “____37____” “Where are you from?” to know about them. ____38____ Some like playing basketball. Some like reading books. What is your favourite thing to do? Do it with a friend. Help each other. Ask a friend how he or she is feeling. If he or she is sad, try to make him or her happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. ____39____ They will help you go through the hard time. Can be different. Friends can be different. You can be older. Your friends can be younger. You can like singing. ____40____ You can like different things. What are your friends like? A. What’s your name? B. Have fun with your friends. C. Your friends can like dancing. D. Let’s learn how to make friends. E. Ask them for help when you need it. F. You must be the same as your friends. 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限使用一次。 you useful need class but really at important when spend Some boys and girls don’t like maths because they think it’s boring and difficult. They usually ___41___ lots of time on it but it doesn’t work. Here are some ___42___ ideas for you to help you learn maths well. Listen to teachers well in all your maths ___43___. This is an ___44___ learning habit (学习习惯). You can also ask your maths teacher to help you ___45___ you have problems in class. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. You can ask ___46___ classmate when you find a maths problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out. He or she can be ___47___ happy to help you. Do you want to be good ___48___ maths? Do math exercises every day. It ___49___ time. You can’t learn it well in a day. Maths is difficult ___50___ interesting. It feels like magic. Let’s do our best (尽力) to learn the subject well. 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 51. The little girl only brushes her ________ (tooth) every evening. 52. There ________ (be) some beef on the pot. 53. Those are my ________ (father) ping-pong bat. He plays ping-pong after dinner. 54. Lucy is interested in ________ (swim), she can swim well. 55. Lin Hua ________ (have) four classes every morning. 七、完成句子。（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分） 56. 我不想迟到。 I don’t want ________ ________ late. 57. 我们的班主任让我们在做作业的时候不要听音乐。 Our class teacher asks us not to ________ _________ music when we do our homework. 58. 有许多不同种类的动物。 There are many different ________ ________ animals. 59. 你们教室里有一个阅读角吗？ Do you have a ________ ________ in your classroom? 60. 学生们正忙着为运动会做准备。 The students are busy ________ ________ the sports meeting. 八、读写综合 第一节 任务型阅读。 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。 Jenny is a 13-year-old student. She knows it’s important to stay healthy (健康的) and she finds some easy ways to keep healthy every day. Here are her ways. Every morning before school, Jenny starts her day with some exercise. She does easy exercise like jumping. Her home is not far from her school, so she always walks there, even on cold winter days. To stay active (积极的), she enjoys taking short walks around the school at school breaks. When she gets home, she spends some time, outdoors, playing with her friends and running in the park near her house. She doesn’t like to stay indoors soon after she gets home. In the evening, Jenny also practises yoga (瑜伽) before she goes to bed. It helps her to sleep better. On weekends, Jenny loves going for bike rides with her family or taking walks in the park. Staying active not only helps her stay healthy but also gives her a break from schoolwork and cleans her mind for the coming week. 61. How old is Jenny? ________________________________________________ (不超过10词) 62. The passage mainly talks about Jenny’s ________________________________________________. (不超过10词) 63. 阅读短文，用英文填空。 When What Jenny does before school does easy exercise and walks to school at school breaks takes short walks around the school after she gets home ______________________ (不超过5词) and runs in the park near her house in the evening practises yoga ________________ (仅填2词) goes for bike rides with her family or takes walks in the park 64. What exercises do you do to keep healthy? (结合自身实际，至少两项，不超过20词) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分10分） 65. 你校英文报THE NEW START为了了解七年级学生的校园生活情况，下期将开设“My school life”专栏。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的校园生活。 提示： 1. What’s your school like? 2. What’s your favourite place in your school? What do you like to do there? 3. What’s your favourite subject and why? 4. What do you think of your school life? 5. ...... 注意： （1）短文必须包括所有提示中的内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等身份信息； （3）词数：70左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Ming. I’d like to tell you about my school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年12月月考七年级英语 （笔试满分70，考试时间：80分钟） 一、语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据划线字母的读音，选出与其它三个发音不同的选项。 1. A. second B. collect C. lesson D. eleven 2. A. have B. same C. favorite D. cake 3. A. useful B. fun C. cute D. music 4. A. yellow B. brown C. down D. shower 5. A. think B. thank C. brother D. thing 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 second、collect、lesson 中划线部分发音为 /e/，eleven中划线部分发音为 /ɪ/。 【2题详解】 same、favorite、cake 中划线部分发音为 /eɪ/，have中划线部分发音为 /æ/。 【3题详解】 useful、cute、music 中划线部分发音为 /juː/，fun中划线部分发音为 /ʌ/。 【4题详解】 brown、down、shower 中划线部分发音为 /aʊ/，yellow中划线部分发音为 /əʊ/。 【5题详解】 think、thank、thing 中划线部分发音为 /θ/，brother中划线部分发音为 /ð/。 二、选择填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. —They will ________ a famous drama on School Day. —Really? Let’s watch it together then. A. work out B. blow out C. act out D. find out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们将在学校日表演一部著名戏剧。——真的吗？那我们一起去看看吧。 考查动词短语辨析。work out解决；blow out吹灭；act out表演；find out发现。根据“a famous drama”及“Let’s watch it together”可知，是指表演戏剧，故选C。 7. —Peter, ________ is my brother Tom and ________ are my sisters Ella and Emma. —Hello! Nice to meet you all! A. that; these B. this; these C. this; those D. that; those 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，这是我的哥哥汤姆，这些是我的姐妹艾拉和艾玛。——你们好！很高兴见到你们！ that那个；these这些；this这个；those那些。This is...是英语中介绍单个人物时的常用句型，表示“这是……”。第二空后的名词为复数“my sisters”，且指代的是在场的人，应用指示代词these来介绍。 8. —Why do you like geography? —_______ it’s interesting. A. But B. Then C. So D. Because 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢地理？——因为它很有趣。 But但是；Then然后；So所以；Because因为。根据问句“Why do you like geography?”可知，特殊疑问词Why用于询问原因，回答应用Because。 9. —Do you like Teacher Li? —Yes, he teaches ________ math, and we all like ________ very much. A. us; his B. us; him C. our; his D. our; he 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢李老师吗？——是的，他教我们数学，我们都非常喜欢他。 us我们；our我们的；his他的；him他；he他。teach sb. sth.意为“教某人某物”，动词后用人称代词宾格us；动词like后也要用人称代词宾格him。 10. — ________ does Linda usually go to school? — She usually goes to school at 7:00. A. When B. What time C. How D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达通常几点去上学？——她通常7点去上学。 When什么时候；What time几点；How怎样；Where哪里。根据答语“at 7:00”可知是具体钟点时刻，应用What time提问。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Emily, How is everything going? Do you know ____11____ I am? Well, I am in my school computer room. Look at the ____12____ on the computer screen! It is my new school—Zhenhua Middle School. It’s really big and ____13____. Let me ____14____ you something about my new school. The school has a big classroom building with five ____15____. Each floor (楼层) has ten ____16____. All the students have classes in the classroom building. A red building is next to the classroom building. It is our ____17____. How many books are there in the library? I’m not sure about it. I think ____18____ more than 20,000 books. Where is the art ____19____? Well, it is across from the library. We have art lessons there. There is a sports field in the ____20____ of my school. It’s not big, ____21____ I like it very much. You can always ____22____ me play basketball with my classmates there after school. There are two school ____23____ in our school. The drivers (司机) are very nice. They take ____24____ to school every day. I like my school. What about ____25____ school? Do you like it? Yours, Henry 11. A. who B. what C. where D. how 12. A. book B. photo C. schoolbag D. family 13. A. small B. same C. modern D. large 14. A. talk B. tell C. say D. listen 15. A. windows B. floors C. doors D. computers 16. A. classrooms B. halls C. sports fields D. science rooms 17. A. music hall B. dining hall C. school library D. school hall 18. A. have B. there is C. there have D. there are 19. A. book B. screen C. room D. building 20. A. left B. middle C. back D. right 21. A. and B. but C. as D. or 22. A. hear B. take C. read D. see 23. A. trees B. rooms C. buses D. gates 24. A. us B. you C. it D. her 25. A. you B. your C. we D. hers 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信件，内容为Henry向Emily介绍他的新学校。 【11题详解】 句意：你知道我在哪里吗？ who谁；what什么；where哪里；how怎样。根据下句“Well, I am in my school computer room.”可知，此处是问在哪里。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：看看电脑屏幕上的照片！ book书；photo照片；schoolbag书包；family家庭。根据“Look at the…on the computer screen! It is my new school—Zhenhua Middle School.”可知，此处向朋友介绍学校，应用电脑上的照片来介绍。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：它真的很大且现代。 small小的；same相同的；modern现代的；large大的。根据“It’s really big and….”可知，描述学校的现代化。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：让我告诉你一些有关我的新学校的信息。 talk谈论；tell告诉；say说；listen听。根据“Let me…you something about my new school.”可知，此处为固定短语tell sb about sth“告诉某人某事”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：学校有一座五层楼的大教学楼。 windows窗户；floors楼；doors门；computers电脑。根据下句“Each floor (楼层)…”可知，此处介绍有多少楼层。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：每个楼层都有十间教室。 classrooms教室；halls大厅；sports fields运动场；science rooms科学室。根据“Each floor (楼层) has ten….All the students have classes in the classroom building.”可知，此处介绍教学楼每一层有多少间教室。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：这是我们的学校图书馆。 music hall音乐厅；dining hall食堂；school library学校图书馆；school hall学校礼堂。根据下文“How many books are there in the library?”可知，此处介绍的是图书馆。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我认为有超过20,000本书。 have有；there is这里有，主语为单数；there have无此用法；there are这里有，主语为复数。根据“I think…more than 20, 000 books.”可知，此处为there be句型，后面为名词复数，be动词用are。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：艺术楼在哪里呢？ book书；screen屏幕；room房间；building建筑。根据“Where is the art…? Well, it is across from the library.”可知，此处介绍艺术楼“the art building”。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我学校中间有一个运动场。 left左边；middle中间；back后面；right右边。根据“There is a sports field in the…of my school.”可知，此处为固定短语in the middle of“在……的中间”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：它不是很大，但是我非常喜欢它。 and和；but但是；as如同；or或者。根据“It’s not big,…I like it very much.”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：放学后你总能看到我和同学在那里打篮球。 hear听见；take拿；read阅读；see看见。根据“You can always…me play basketball with my classmates there after school.”可知，打篮球是能被看见的。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我们学校有两辆校车。 trees树；room房间；buses公交车；gates大门。根据下句“The drivers (司机) are very nice.”可知，此处介绍的是学校的校车。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：它们每天都带我们去上学。 us我们；you你，你们；it它；her她。根据“They take…to school every day.”可知，此处指代“我们这些学生”，应用us指代。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：你的学校怎么样？ you你；your你的；we我们；hers她的。根据“What about…school? Do you like it?”可知，此处询问对方的学校，即“你”的学校，应用your指代。故选B。 四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10小题) 第一节 阅读下面两篇材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Li Ziqi, a famous vlogger (视频博主) from Chinese YouTube, makes a surprising comeback. She is good at cooking, growing and making clothes. Youth Palace helps you be like Li Ziqi and learn Chinese culture (文化). Rice Growing Lesson Come and take the Growing Rice Lesson. You can grow and transplant (移植) rice here. It is difficult for all new students. Take it easy and remember to save (节约) food. Place: Youth Farm Time: 9:00 a.m. -10:30 a.m. on weekends Tongcao Flower Lesson If you like art, then Tongcao Flower Lesson will be right for you. Teachers here teach you how to use tongcao paper to make beautiful tongcao flowers. It usually takes (花费) 2 hours to finish one. Place: Art Corner Time: 6:00 p.m. -8:00 p.m. on Monday-Friday Chinese Cooking Lesson Chinese Cooking Lesson gives cooking to children from 11 to 15. Classes are small with only 6 students each. Mr. Zhao teaches all classes. You can learn to make Chinese food like baozi from him. Place: Cooking Room Time: 6:30 p.m. -8:30 p.m. on Tuesday-Friday 26. Where can Bill go when he wants to make tongcao flowers? A. YouTube B. Youth Farm. C. Art Corner. D. Cooking Room. 27. When can you take the Growing Rice Lesson? A. On Monday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Friday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 28. What can we know from the text? A. It is not difficult to grow and transplant rice. B. Students spend an hour making a tongcao flower. C. Cooking classes are small with only some students. D. Children from 10 to 15 can learn from Mr. Zhao. 29. What is the type (形式) of the writing? A. A novel (小说). B. An email. C. A diary (日记). D. A post. 30. Why are there such lessons in Youth Palace? A. To tell students to have fun. B. To ask students to enjoy life. C. To teach students Chinese culture. D. To make students save food. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍少年宫开设的水稻种植、通草花、中式烹饪三类课程，吸引学生参与并学习中国传统文化。 【26题详解】 Tongcao Flower Lesson板块提到“Place: Art Corner”，直接写明上课地点为Art Corner。 【27题详解】 Growing Rice Lesson标注时间“Time: 9:00 a.m. -10:30 a.m. on weekends”，周末上午9:00-10:30，周六上午符合该时间段。 【28题详解】 Chinese Cooking Lesson提到“Classes are small with only 6 students each”，直接表明烹饪班规模很小，每班仅有少量学员。 【29题详解】 本文用来推广课程，属于宣传帖子，体裁为A post。 【30题详解】 文章开篇点明“Youth Palace helps you be like Li Ziqi and learn Chinese culture”，开设课程的目的是教学生中国文化。 B All students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade One and Two, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s the mother tongue and it’s easy for them. In Grade Five and Six, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths. Interesting? Some students think English is boring And some students don’t like science. In Grade Seven, English is some students’ favourite subject. They say it’s fun and easy for them. Some students like Chinese. They think it’s useful. In Grade Eight and Nine, some students like maths very much. They think maths is really interesting. But some students say maths isn’t their favourite subject, because it’s too difficult! 31. How many grades are mentioned（提到）in the passage（文章）? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 32. Some students in ________ think Chinese is useful. A. Grade 6 B. Grade 7 C. Grade 8 D. Grade 9 33. What does the underlined（画线的）phrase “mother tongue” mean in Chinese? A. 年级 B. 科目 C. 学校 D. 母语 34. What is the structure（结构）of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the best title（标题）of the passage? A. Students’ Favourite Subjects B. Students in Different Grades C. Different Subjects in Different Schools D. Different Subjects in Different Grades 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同年级学生喜欢的科目特点。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中提到的Grade One and Two、Grade Five and Six、Grade Seven、Grade Eight and Nine，共涉及7个年级。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Grade Seven…Some students like Chinese. They think it’s useful”可知，七年级的部分学生认为语文有用。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Chinese, because it’s the mother tongue”可知，“mother tongue”意为“母语”。故选D。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总述“不同年级学生喜欢不同科目”，后四段分别介绍各年级的情况，属于“总—分”结构，对应选项A的结构。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“But students in different grades like different subjects.”可知文章介绍不同年级学生喜欢的不同学科，D选项最契合主旨。故选D。 第二节 短文还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like. ____36____ Say hello! Introduce yourself to someone new. See if (是否) he or she would like to be friends with you. Ask questions like “____37____” “Where are you from?” to know about them. ____38____ Some like playing basketball. Some like reading books. What is your favourite thing to do? Do it with a friend. Help each other. Ask a friend how he or she is feeling. If he or she is sad, try to make him or her happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. ____39____ They will help you go through the hard time. Can be different. Friends can be different. You can be older. Your friends can be younger. You can like singing. ____40____ You can like different things. What are your friends like? A. What’s your name? B. Have fun with your friends. C. Your friends can like dancing. D. Let’s learn how to make friends. E. Ask them for help when you need it. F. You must be the same as your friends. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了朋友的重要性，以及如何交朋友。 【36题详解】 根据“Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like.”和下文介绍可知，此处是给出交朋友的方法。选项D“让我们学习如何交朋友。”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Ask questions like”可知，此处是问问题。选项A“你叫什么名字？”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Some like playing basketball. Some like reading books. What is your favourite thing to do?”可知，此处介绍和朋友一起做最喜欢的事情，即：在一起很开心。选项B“和你的朋友玩得开心。”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Help each other.”可知，此处介绍互相帮助。选项E“当你需要帮助的时候，向他们求助。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Friends can be different. You can be older. Your friends can be younger. You can like singing.”可知，介绍朋友可以是不同的。选项C“你的朋友可以喜欢跳舞。”符合语境。故选C。 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限使用一次。 you useful need class but really at important when spend Some boys and girls don’t like maths because they think it’s boring and difficult. They usually ___41___ lots of time on it but it doesn’t work. Here are some ___42___ ideas for you to help you learn maths well. Listen to teachers well in all your maths ___43___. This is an ___44___ learning habit (学习习惯). You can also ask your maths teacher to help you ___45___ you have problems in class. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. You can ask ___46___ classmate when you find a maths problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out. He or she can be ___47___ happy to help you. Do you want to be good ___48___ maths? Do math exercises every day. It ___49___ time. You can’t learn it well in a day. Maths is difficult ___50___ interesting. It feels like magic. Let’s do our best (尽力) to learn the subject well. 【答案】41. spend 42. useful 43. classes 44. important 45. when 46. your 47. really 48. at 49. needs 50. but 【解析】 【导语】本文主要针对一些觉得数学无聊又难的学生，给出了学好数学的建议。 【41题详解】 句意：他们通常在数学上花费大量时间，但却没什么效果。根据“lots of time on it”和备选词可知，这里用spend，“spend + 时间 + on sth.”表示“在某事上花费时间”，且主语They是复数，一般现在时，动词用原形。故填spend。 【42题详解】 句意：这里有一些对你学好数学有用的主意。这里修饰名词ideas，要用形容词。根据“ideas for you to help you learn maths well”和备选词可知，这里用useful“有用的”，表示一些对学好数学有用的主意方法。故填useful。 【43题详解】 句意：在你所有的数学课上都要认真听老师讲课。根据“Listen to teachers well”可知是在数学课上，结合备选词，这里用maths class“数学课”，这里不止一节课，要用复数classes。故填classes。 【44题详解】 句意：这是一个重要的学习习惯。根据“This is an...learning habit”和备选词可知，an后面接元音开头的词，这里用important“重要的”，修饰名词learning habit，表示认真听老师讲课是一个重要的学习习惯。故填important。 【45题详解】 句意：当你在课堂上遇到问题时，你也可以向你的数学老师求助。根据“You can also ask your maths teacher to help you ... you have problems in class.”和备选词可知，这里用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句，表示当你在课堂上有问题时，可以向数学老师求助。故填when。 【46题详解】 句意：当你发现一道数学题太难，自己解不出来时，你可以问你的同学。根据“You can ask ... classmate when you find a maths problem is too difficult”和备选词可知，此处表示自己解不出来时，你可以问你的同学，这里用you的形容词性物主代词your“你的”修饰名词classmate。故填your。 【47题详解】 句意：他或她会真的很乐意帮助你。根据“He or she can be ... happy to help you.”和备选词可知，这里用副词really“真地”修饰形容词happy，表示他或她真地很乐意帮助你。故填really。 【48题详解】 句意：你想擅长数学吗？根据“Do you want to be good...maths”和备选词可知，这里用“at”，“be good at...”是固定短语，意为“擅长……”，这里说你想擅长数学吗。故填at。 【49题详解】 句意：这需要时间。根据“It ... time”和备选词可知，it是第三人称单数，一般现在时，这里用need的第三人称单数形式needs，表示每天做数学练习这件事需要时间。故填needs。 【50题详解】 句意：数学很难但很有趣。根据“Maths is difficult ... interesting.”和备选词可知，这里用but，表示数学很难但很有趣，“Maths is difficult”和“interesting”前后是转折关系。故填but。 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 51. The little girl only brushes her ________ (tooth) every evening. 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩只在每天晚上刷牙。tooth“牙齿”，可数名词单数；brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，“tooth”的复数形式为“teeth”。故填teeth。 52. There ________ (be) some beef on the pot. 【答案】 is 【解析】 【详解】句意：锅上有一些牛肉。“There be”句型中be动词的单复数取决于其后的主语。“beef”为不可数名词，故be动词用单数形式“is”。 53. Those are my ________ (father) ping-pong bat. He plays ping-pong after dinner. 【答案】father’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些是我爸爸的乒乓球拍，他晚饭后打乒乓球。根据“Those are my...ping-pong bat”可知，此处表示“爸爸的乒乓球拍”，用名词所有格father’s作定语修饰“ping-pong bat”。故填father’s。 54. Lucy is interested in ________ (swim), she can swim well. 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西对游泳感兴趣，她能游得很好。根据“is interested in”可知，in为介词，其后需接动名词形式作宾语；swim“游泳”，动词，其动名词形式为swimming。故填swimming。 55. Lin Hua ________ (have) four classes every morning. 【答案】 has 【解析】 【详解】 句意：林华每天上午有四节课。主语Lin Hua是第三人称单数；every morning表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，have变为第三人称单数形式has。 七、完成句子。（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分） 56. 我不想迟到。 I don’t want ________ ________ late. 【答案】 ①. to ②. be 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不想迟到”是关键词，表示“不想做某事”用don’t want to do sth.；“迟到”用be late，to后接动词原形。故填to；be。 57. 我们的班主任让我们在做作业的时候不要听音乐。 Our class teacher asks us not to ________ _________ music when we do our homework. 【答案】 ①. listen ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“听（音乐）”，用动词短语“listen to”，且“ask sb. not to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“让某人不要做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填listen；to。 58. 有许多不同种类的动物。 There are many different ________ ________ animals. 【答案】 ①. kinds ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“种类” 是关键词，对应单词kind，many后接可数名词复数kinds，different kinds of表示“各种各样的、不同种类的”，后接可数名词复数animals。故填kinds；of。 59. 你们教室里有一个阅读角吗？ Do you have a ________ ________ in your classroom? 【答案】 ①. reading ②. corner 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“阅读角”，reading“阅读”，corner“角落”，reading corner“阅读角”。故填reading；corner。 60. 学生们正忙着为运动会做准备。 The students are busy ________ ________ the sports meeting. 【答案】 ①. preparing ②. for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“为……做准备”是关键词，“为……做准备”用prepare for…；“be busy doing sth.”为固定结构，prepare应用动名词形式preparing。 八、读写综合 第一节 任务型阅读。 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。 Jenny is a 13-year-old student. She knows it’s important to stay healthy (健康的) and she finds some easy ways to keep healthy every day. Here are her ways. Every morning before school, Jenny starts her day with some exercise. She does easy exercise like jumping. Her home is not far from her school, so she always walks there, even on cold winter days. To stay active (积极的), she enjoys taking short walks around the school at school breaks. When she gets home, she spends some time, outdoors, playing with her friends and running in the park near her house. She doesn’t like to stay indoors soon after she gets home. In the evening, Jenny also practises yoga (瑜伽) before she goes to bed. It helps her to sleep better. On weekends, Jenny loves going for bike rides with her family or taking walks in the park. Staying active not only helps her stay healthy but also gives her a break from schoolwork and cleans her mind for the coming week. 61. How old is Jenny? ________________________________________________ (不超过10词) 62. The passage mainly talks about Jenny’s ________________________________________________. (不超过10词) 63. 阅读短文，用英文填空。 When What Jenny does before school does easy exercise and walks to school at school breaks takes short walks around the school after she gets home ______________________ (不超过5词) and runs in the park near her house in the evening practises yoga ________________ (仅填2词) goes for bike rides with her family or takes walks in the park 64. What exercises do you do to keep healthy? (结合自身实际，至少两项，不超过20词) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. 13./Thirteen./She is 13 years old. 62. easy ways to keep healthy 63. ①. plays with her friends ②. on weekends 64. I run and swim to keep healthy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了珍妮坚持健康生活，介绍了她日常保持健康的各类运动方式。 【61题详解】 根据文章第一段“Jenny is a 13-year-old student.”可知珍妮的年龄是13岁。 【62题详解】 根据文章第一段“She knows it’s important to stay healthy (健康的) and she finds some easy ways to keep healthy every day. Here are her ways.”及后文内容可知，本文主要讲述珍妮保持健康的方法。 【63题详解】 根据文章第二段“When she gets home, she spends some time, outdoors, playing with her friends and running in the park near her house.”可知到家后她和朋友玩，根据表格结构，①处需填入“plays with her friends”；根据文章第三段“On weekends, Jenny loves going for bike rides with her family or taking walks in the park.”可知，和家人骑自行车的时间是周末，因此②处填“on weekends”。 【64题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际，列举至少两项运动，言之成理即可。 第二节 书面表达（满分10分） 65. 你校英文报THE NEW START为了了解七年级学生的校园生活情况，下期将开设“My school life”专栏。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的校园生活。 提示： 1. What’s your school like? 2. What’s your favourite place in your school? What do you like to do there? 3. What’s your favourite subject and why? 4. What do you think of your school life? 5. ...... 注意： （1）短文必须包括所有提示中的内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等身份信息； （3）词数：70左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Ming. I’d like to tell you about my school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Ming. I’d like to tell you about my school life. My school is big and modern. There are many trees and flowers around it. My favourite place is the library because it is quiet and full of interesting books. I like reading there after class. My favourite subject is English. I think it is useful and my teacher makes it fun. I also enjoy playing basketball with my friends on the playground. My school life is busy but colourful. I love it very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：需覆盖学校环境、最喜欢的地点及活动、最喜欢的科目及原因、对校园生活的评价，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：简要描述学校整体环境（如big and modern）。 第二步：分点回答提示问题，按顺序介绍最喜欢的地点（图书馆）、活动（阅读）、科目（英语）及原因（有用、有趣）。 第三步：补充课外活动（打篮球）并总结对校园生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of充满…… ②enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③play basketball打篮球 [高分句型] ①My favourite place is the library because it is quiet and full of interesting books.（原因状语从句） ②I think it is useful and my teacher makes it fun.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $