精品解析：湖北省荆门市京山四校2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月月考英语试题

2025年七年级一月月考 一、完形填空(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lucy lives in Shanghai with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. King. Mr. King ____1____ in a factory. Mrs. King is a teacher in our school. She teaches ____2____ English. All of us are ____3____ to her and she loves us, too. Lucy likes eating Chinese food very much. ____4____ Sunday mornings she usually goes to the shop and helps her mother ____5____ some shopping. They often buy a lot of things. But Lucy’s brother lives in a town in France. It is a wonderful but busy town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many ____6____. You can eat a lot of delicious food there. He is a ____7____ in a restaurant. He makes Chinese food for it. It is very ____8____ to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near his home, ____9____ he can see great films there. People in the town will ____10____ feel bored (无聊的) because there are a lot of things to do. Also, ____11____ is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town. However, I like nature ____12____. So I would like to live in the country. Here, I can ____13____ the field and the sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden. I think it’s very ____14____ to be in this kind of beautiful place. ____15____ my hometown! You will feel very happy here. 1. A. studies B. plays C. works D. shops 2. A. her B. us C. your D. his 3. A. warm B. bright C. helpful D. friendly 4. A. In B. On C. At D. By 5. A. carry B. take C. get D. do 6. A. hospitals B. restaurants C. museums D. schools 7. A. postman B. worker C. manager D. cook 8. A. busy B. hard C. easy D. heavy 9. A. after B. so C. if D. but 10. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 11. A. it B. this C. that D. these 12. A. good B. best C. well D. very 13. A. miss B. leave C. enjoy D. worry 14. A. difficult B. close C. bad D. comfortable 15. A. Welcome to B. Go away from C. Stay to D. Play with 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍Lucy一家的生活情况，分别讲述她在上海的家庭日常、兄弟在法国小镇的工作生活，以及作者偏爱乡村自然风光的想法。 【1题详解】 句意：金先生在一家工厂上班。 后文给出地点in a factory，句子需要表达上班谋生的动词，works意为“工作”，贴合工厂务工的语境；studies“学习”、plays“玩耍”、shops“购物”均和工厂工作场景不匹配。 【2题详解】 句意：她教我们英语。 前文交代金夫人是本校老师，授课对象是班里学生，us意为“我们”，贴合师生授课的语境；her“她”、your“你的”、his“他的”人称指代对象不符。 【3题详解】 句意：我们所有人都对她很友好，她也很爱我们。 后半句写老师关爱学生，整体是融洽的师生相处氛围，friendly意为“友好的”，贴合人与人和睦相待的语境；warm“温暖的”，语义上不如friendly贴切，bright“明亮的”、helpful“乐于助人的”无法形容人对他人的态度。 【4题详解】 句意：周日早上她通常去商店，帮妈妈购物。 空格后是具体星期的上午，介词on用于具体某一天的早中晚，On意为“在（具体某天）”，贴合时间介词使用规则；In用于年、月，At用于具体几点钟，By“截止到”，三者用法均不符合本句时间搭配。 【5题详解】 句意：周日早上她通常去商店，帮妈妈购物。 do some shopping是常用短语，意为“购物”，do贴合日常购物的常用搭配；carry“搬运”、take“带走”、get“拿到”均无法构成该短语。 【6题详解】 句意：古老的街道上有许多餐馆。 后文提到能在此吃到各类美食，restaurants意为“餐馆”，对应品尝美食的场景；hospitals“医院”、museums“博物馆”、schools“学校”均不提供食物。 【7题详解】 句意：他是一家餐馆里的厨师。 后文说明他在餐馆制作中餐，cook意为“厨师”，贴合餐馆制作菜品的职业语境；postman“邮递员”、worker“工人”、manager“经理”都不负责烹饪食物。 【8题详解】 句意：购物十分方便，这里有许多超市和商铺。 后半句小镇商铺众多，说明购物没有阻碍，easy意为“容易的、便利的”，贴合购物便捷的语境；busy“繁忙的”、hard“困难的”、heavy“沉重的”语义与原文相反。 【9题详解】 句意：他家附近有一家大型影院，所以他能在那里看精彩电影。 前半句有影院是原因，后半句可以观影是结果，so意为“所以”，表因果顺承逻辑；after“在……之后”、if“如果”、but“但是”逻辑关系均不匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：镇上的人们永远不会感到无聊，因为这里有很多事情可以做。 后半句小镇娱乐设施丰富，不存在无趣的情况，never意为“从不”，贴合活动丰富不会无聊的语境；always“总是”、usually“通常”、often“经常”语义相反。 【11题详解】 句意：而且，他们从镇上乘坐公交前往市中心十分便捷。 “it is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的”。it作形式主语，指代后文乘车这件事；this“这个”、that“那个”、these“这些”不能充当该句型形式主语。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，我最喜欢大自然。 后文作者向往乡村生活，可见大自然是她心中最爱，best意为“最”，like...best是常用搭配表示“最喜欢”；good“好的”、well“好地”、very“非常”均不能用于该搭配表达偏爱。 【13题详解】 句意：在这里，我可以欣赏田野与向日葵。 后文描写乡村美景，此处表达欣赏自然风光，enjoy意为“欣赏、享受”，贴合置身乡村观赏景色的语境；miss“想念”、leave“离开”、worry“担心”语义不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我认为待在这样优美的地方十分舒心。 前文描绘田野、向日葵、花园等治愈美景，comfortable意为“舒适的、舒心的”，贴合身处美景愉悦放松的语境；difficult“困难的”、close“近的”、bad“糟糕的”情感色彩完全相反。 【15题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我的家乡！ 后文邀请他人前来、告知会收获好心情，Welcome to意为“欢迎来到”，贴合邀约介绍家乡的语境；Go away from“远离”、Stay to搭配错误、Play with“和……玩耍” 均不符合文末欢迎他人的表达。 二、阅读理解(共15题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Four students are talking about their favourite days. Alex My favourite day is Friday. I get up at 8:30 and then I start with maths at 9:30. It’s my favourite. After school, I play tennis with my friends and I don’t have to do my homework. Emily My favourite day is Wednesday because we finish school at 12:00. After school, I have a lot of time to read. I love reading. On Wednesday, I have English and history. They are my favourite and I don’t have science. I don’t like science. It’s difficult (困难的) for me. Steven Thursday is my favourite day. We have two hours of English in the morning and two hours of PE in the afternoon. I love English and PE. I finish school at 2:30 in the afternoon. After school, I do my homework. Lisa My favourite day is Monday because I start school later. I get up at 9:00 and go to school at 10:00. Then I have English and geography. They are my favourite. In the afternoon we have art. It’s fun, too. After school, I play squash (墙网球) with my best friend Max. 16. When does Alex start school on Friday? A. At 8:30. B. At 19:00. C. At 9:30. D. At 10:00. 17. Who thinks science is difficult? A. Alex. B. Steven. C. Emily. D. Lisa. 18. Steven ________ after school on Thursday. A. does his homework B. reads books C. plays squash D. plays tennis 19. ________ are Lisa’s favourite. A. Maths and art B. Maths and history C. English and PE D. English and geography 20. What can you learn from the passage? A. Max is Alex’s friend. B. Lisa has art on Wednesday. C. Emily’s favourite school day is Monday. D. Steven finishes school at 2:30 pm on Thursday. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了四个学生Alex、Emily、Steven和Lisa谈论他们最喜欢的上学日，以及他们在这一天的课程安排和课后活动。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据Alex的描述“My favourite day is Friday. I get up at 8:30 and then I start with maths at 9:30.”可知，Alex在周五9:30开始上课。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据Emily的描述“I don’t like science. It’s difficult (困难的) for me.”可知，Emily认为科学很难。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据Steven的描述“Thursday is my favourite day... After school, I do my homework.”可知，Steven在周四放学后做作业。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lisa的描述“Then I have English and geography. They are my favourite.”可知，Lisa最喜欢的课程是英语和地理。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据Steven的描述“Thursday is my favourite day... I finish school at 2:30 in the afternoon.”可知，Steven在周四下午2:30放学。故选D。 B What do you think of our Summer Reading Club? The Summer Reading Club this year is over, and we really want to hear from you! Please give us some ideas so that we can make the Summer Reading Club better next year. What is the Summer Reading Club? This club is to keep kids reading over the summer. The club gives kids games, activities, gifts and more things to make them read happily. When will (将会) the Summer Reading Club be open next year? The club will be open from June 27th to August 22nd. Do you want to learn more about the fun games, great activities, nice gifts and other interesting things? Pick up our Summer Library Guide and read it or read our online list (在线清单). ____21____ Children of all ages (年龄) can have fun in our club. How much does it cost (花费)? The Summer Reading Club costs no money (钱)! You can keep your money in your pocket (口袋). Come and join our club. I’m sure you can get a lot. 21. What is the Summer Reading Club for? A. Keeping kids busy over the summer. B. Teaching kids to do some sports. C. Helping parents look after their kids. D. Keeping kids reading over the summer. 22. When can Tom go to the Summer Reading Club next year? A. On July 27th. B. On March 22nd. C. On August 27th. D. On June 22nd. 23. Which one can be put into the blank (空白处)? A. How can parents get on with their kids? B. Who can join the Summer Reading Club? C. What kinds of books are good for kids? D. Why should people join the Summer Reading Club? 24. What can we know from the passage (文章)? A. You can only read in the Summer Reading Club. B. Children under 5 years old can’t join the club. C. The club will be open for about two months next year. D. There won’t be the Summer Reading Club next year. 25. What does the writer think of the Summer Reading Club? A. Useless. B. Helpful. C. Terrible. D. Boring. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个阅读俱乐部的广告信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is the Summer Reading Club? This club is to keep kids reading over the summer.”可知，这个俱乐部是为了让孩子们在夏天读书，故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The club will be open from June 27th to August 22nd.”可知，俱乐部将于6月27日至8月22日开放。所以Tom可以在7月27日去。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Children of all ages can have fun in our club.”可知，此空应该询问谁可以来这个俱乐部。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The club will be open from June 27th to August 22nd.”可知，俱乐部一共开放两个月。故选C。 【25题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Come and join our club. I’m sure you can get a lot.”可知，参加这个俱乐部可以收获很多，作者认为这个俱乐部是有用的。故选B。 C In a park in Beijing, two gray-white robot dogs catch people’s eyes. They are walking well, and their metal bodies are shining in the sun. These clever machines are not toys. They are for a smart city plan. On March 8, 2025, Beijing E-Town said it improved its patrol system (巡逻制度). Now, 18 self-driving cars, 15 human-driven cars and 2 robot dogs work together. The robot dogs are about 65 kg in weight. They have special cameras on their heads. They can carry tools like lights or gas detectors (气体探测器) on their backs. They can work in any weather. China cares about robot dogs. Many companies are trying to build robot dogs. In 2024, a company showed a robot dog which can do flips and jumps. Experts say by 2030, there will be nearly 400, 000 robot dogs for sale in China. Why are they popular (受欢迎的)? They are strong and smart. They can go to places where humans can’t go — like small spaces or dangerous areas. In Beijing E-Town, they help make the city safer. Kids in the park say hello to the robot dogs. One kid says, “They look like big dogs, but they’re superheroes!” These robot dogs are part of China’s high-tech future. 26. What does the underlined word “clever” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Smart. B. Strange. C. Expensive. D. Dangerous. 27. Which of the following are TRUE about robot dogs? ①Kids are afraid of them. ②They can work in any weather. ③They carry tools on their backs. ④They have cameras on their heads. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 28. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3? A. By giving examples and data (数据). B. By comparing (比较) robot dogs with cars. C. By describing the design of robot dogs. D. By showing how helpful robot dogs are. 29. Why are robot dogs popular? A. They can talk to humans. B. They are faster than cars. C. They are cheaper than humans. D. They can go where humans cannot go. 30. What is the main topic of the text? A. The history of robots. B. The cost of robot dogs. C. A kid’s opinion about robot dogs. D. Robot dogs used in a smart city plan. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍智能城市项目中的机器狗，讲述它们的功能、应用场景、发展前景以及受欢迎的原因。 【26题详解】 根据第一段中“They are for a smart city plan”以及第四段中明确提到的“They are strong and smart”可知，clever和文中的smart表意相近，意为“智能的”。 【27题详解】 根据第二段中“They can work in any weather.”可知，机器狗可适应各类天气，因此②表述正确；根据第二段中“They can carry tools like lights or gas detectors on their backs.”可知，机器狗背部可搭载工具，因此③表述正确；根据第二段中“They have special cameras on their heads.”可知，机器狗头部装有专用摄像头，因此④表述正确，故包含②③④的B选项正确。 【28题详解】 根据第三段中“there will be nearly 400,000 robot dogs for sale in China”以及“In 2024, a company showed a robot dog which can do flips and jumps”可知，第三段列举数据，同时举了某公司研发翻转机器狗的实例，借助数据与举例支撑观点。 【29题详解】 根据第四段中“Why are they popular? ... They can go to places where humans can’t go”可知，机器狗受欢迎的原因是它们能去人类无法到达的地方。 【30题详解】 文章开篇提到机器狗是“for a smart city plan”，随后详细介绍了它们在北京亦庄巡逻系统中的应用、特点、发展前景以及受欢迎的原因。全文围绕智慧城市计划中使用的机器狗展开，D选项“用于智慧城市方案的机器狗”符合文章主旨。 三、六选五(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Jennifer and her sister Katie learn how they should care about others in Sunday School. This gives them a great idea! “ ____31____ We can call it THE CARE CLUB!” says Katie. “CARE means caring and respecting everybody,” Jennifer agrees. ____32____ Another day they help a little girl learn to read after school. On the weekend they walk a neighbor’s dog and even give the dog a good shower. ____33____ They help their daughters. They also love helping others and they are having so much fun doing it. ____34____ They raise money and buy flowers or cards for sick people to cheer them up. ____35____ And they realize that helping other people is really a wonderful thing. A. Let’s start a new club at school. B. Later, other kids at school join the club. C. Their parents don’t know them very well. D. Through these small things, they learn a lot. E. One day they help a boy with his homework after school. F. Katie and Jennifer’s parents understand their daughters very well. 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. F 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Jennifer和Katie两姐妹创立关爱俱乐部，坚持助人为乐，身边人也一同参与奉献的故事。 【31题详解】 本段前文提到她们有了一个好主意，后文Katie接着说可以命名为关爱俱乐部，A选项“Let’s start a new club at school.（我们在学校创办一个新社团吧。）”提出创办社团，和后文命名俱乐部的内容完美衔接。 【32题详解】 本段后文出现“Another day they help a little girl learn to read”，another day表示“另一天”，前文需要填入一件某日助人的事例，E选项“One day they help a boy with his homework after school.（有一天放学后，她们帮一个男孩辅导家庭作业。）”是第一件助人小事，和后文事例形成并列。 【33题详解】 本段后文主语They指代父母，写父母支持女儿、也乐于助人，F选项“Katie and Jennifer’s parents understand their daughters very well.（Katie和Jennifer的父母十分理解她们的女儿。）”介绍父母对姐妹俩的态度，和后文父母支持行善的内容对应。 【34题详解】 本段写众人一起筹钱买鲜花卡片安慰病人，说明参与行善的人变多，B选项“Later, other kids at school join the club.（后来，学校里其他孩子也加入了这个社团。）”交代更多同学加入社团，贴合多人共同做好事的场景。 【35题详解】 本段文末点明她们意识到帮助他人是一件美好的事，是全文感悟总结，D选项“Through these small things, they learn a lot.（通过这些小事，她们收获了很多。）”总结各类助人小事带来的成长，和文末感悟呼应。 四、短文填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 we at between be because read book spend join act This is a map of our school. There ____36____ six buildings in our school: the library, an office building, the classroom building, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. In the middle of the school is a big playground. The library is on the right of the playground near the school gate. There are many ____37____, maps and computers in it. I like ____38____ books in it. The book club is in it too. I want to ____39____ the club. In the club, we can talk about books and ____40____ out stories with ____41____ classmates. ____42____ the library and the office building is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. There are three buildings on the left of the playground. I love the dining hall ____43____ I love the delicious food in it. I have lunch ____44____ 12:00 every day. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the science building. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building. We ____45____ two hours a week studying online in the computer room. 【答案】36. are 37. books 38. reading 39. join 40. act 41. our 42. Between 43. because 44. at 45. spend 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，依托校园平面图介绍校内各建筑的方位、设施以及作者在校生活。 【36题详解】 句意：我们学校有六栋建筑：图书馆、办公楼、教学楼、食堂、体育馆和实验楼。本段整体介绍校园建筑，本句使用there be句型用来描述存在的事物，后文“six buildings”是复数名词，结合主谓一致的语法规则，be动词要选用复数形式are。 【37题详解】 句意：图书馆里有许多书籍、地图和电脑。本句场景设定在图书馆，图书馆会存放大量读物，方框内单词book表示“书”；空前限定词many后需要搭配可数名词复数形式。 【38题详解】 句意：我喜欢在图书馆里看书。前文提到图书馆藏有大量书籍，能看出作者喜爱阅读，方框内单词read意为“阅读”，符合语境，like doing sth.用来表达长期的爱好。 【39题详解】 句意：我想要加入这个俱乐部。上文提到校内设有读书俱乐部，结合校园活动的语境，方框内单词join有“加入社团”的含义；want to后需接动词原形。 【40题详解】 句意：在俱乐部里，我们可以讨论书籍，还和同班同学一起演绎小故事。本句描写社团里大家分享故事、演绎小故事的活动，方框内单词act搭配out可构成短语act out（表演）；全文时态为一般现在时，主语we是复数，and并列谓语动词需使用原形。 【41题详解】 句意：在俱乐部里，我们可以讨论书籍，还和同班同学一起演绎小故事。本句讲述社团内同学之间互相分享故事的场景，方框内单词we表示“我们”；空格后紧跟名词classmates，修饰名词需要形容词性物主代词，we对应的形容词性物主代词是our。 【42题详解】 句意：图书馆和办公楼之间是拥有二十四间教室的教学楼。本段依次介绍各个建筑的方位，后文出现并列结构the library and the office building，描述两者中间的建筑物，方框内单词between构成搭配between...and...（在……和……之间），本空位于句首，首字母大写。 【43题详解】 句意：我很喜欢食堂，因为食堂里的食物十分美味。前半句表达喜爱食堂，后半句解释喜爱食堂的理由，前后存在因果逻辑，方框内连词because引导原因状语从句，符合逻辑。 【44题详解】 句意：我每天十二点吃午饭。本句介绍日常就餐的时间，后文12:00是具体时刻，方框内介词at用于具体几点钟前，符合时间介词使用规则。 【45题详解】 句意：我们每周花两小时在计算机教室线上学习。后文two hours是时长，结合学习的语境，方框内动词spend可搭配结构“spend + 时间 + doing sth.（花费时间做某事）”；主语we为复数，全文为一般现在时，动词直接用原形。 五、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Hello, everyone! I’m Mao Yang. I come from China. I live with my uncle in London. It is the capital of the UK. It’s one of the biggest cities in the world. I have been in London for about a year. Now I know a lot about it. Eating in London It’s easy to find good food in London. There are lots of restaurants and food markets. Traditional British food includes fish and chips, pudding, pie, cheese, tea and cake. I like fish and chips best. Weather in London Does it always rain in London? No, not really. London’s weather can change very quickly. Londoners carry both sunglasses and an umbrella throughout the year. Attractions in London London has many famous attractions, such as the London Eye, the Tower of London and the Science Museum. You can take a double-decker (双层公共汽车) . It will show you around the whole city. Outside the city, there is beautiful countryside with many castles (城堡), parks and gardens. In a word, London is really a beautiful city. It is a good place for the visit and learning. 46. Mao Yang lives with his ________ in London. (仅填1词) 47. Mao’s favourite traditional British food is __________ (不超过3词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. London Eating in London It’s easy __________________ in London. (不超过4词) My favourite is fish and chips. Weather in London London’s weather can change very quickly. Londoners always __________________ (不超过6词) Attractions in London Taking a double-decker will show you around the whole city. 49. What’s your understanding of “It is a good place for the visit and learning”? Use your own words (结合自身实际，不超过20词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. uncle 47. fish and chips 48. ①. to find good food ②. carry both sunglasses and an umbrella 49. We can have fun travelling and learn a lot there. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Mao Yang在伦敦的生活经历，介绍了伦敦的饮食、天气和景点等情况。 【46题详解】 根据第一段中“I live with my uncle in London.”可知，Mao Yang和舅舅住在伦敦。此处为原文具体人物身份信息，故填uncle。 【47题详解】 根据第二段中“I like fish and chips best.”可知，炸鱼薯条是Mao Yang最喜爱的传统英式食物。此处为原文喜好内容，且题目要求不超过3词，故填fish and chips。 【48题详解】 根据第二段中“It’s easy to find good food in London.”可知，在伦敦找到美食十分容易。此处为原文原句片段，且题目要求不超过4词，故填to find good food。根据第三段中“Londoners carry both sunglasses and an umbrella throughout the year.”可知，伦敦人常年随身携带太阳镜和雨伞。此处为原文行为描述，且题目要求不超过6词，故填carry both sunglasses and an umbrella。 【49题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，作答时字数控制在20词以内，表意通顺合理即可。 第二节 书面表达(共15分) 50. 假如你是李华，最近你们班来了一位新同学，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文向大家介绍她。 名字 埃玛·布朗（Emma Brown） 年龄 13岁 家乡 美国华盛顿 其他信息 ☆是一名七年级六班的学生 ☆最喜欢星期三 ☆最喜欢的科目是地理 ☆喜欢拉小提琴，想要加入音乐社团 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所给的提示信息，并适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总字数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 参考词汇：华盛顿 Washington D. C. We have a new classmate. ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 We have a new classmate. Her name is Emma Brown. She is 13 years old. She comes from Washington D.C., America. Now she studies in Class 6, Grade 7. Her favorite day is Wednesday because she has geography classes. Geography is her favorite subject. She thinks it is very interesting. In her free time, she enjoys playing the violin. She plays it well. She wants to join the music club. She is friendly and helpful. We all like her very much. Welcome to our class, Emma! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍新同学Emma Brown，包含基础信息、在校喜好、兴趣特长，适当拓展性格 确定人称：第三人称为主 注意事项：词数不少于70（不含开头） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给出的开头句，引出新同学Emma，简单点明她来自美国 主体段：分层介绍她的年龄班级、在校喜好、课余爱好与社团心愿，为文章核心内容 结尾段：评价她友善热心的性格，表达全班喜爱与欢迎，收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：人物基础档案（姓名、年龄、家乡、所在班级） 介绍姓名：Emma Brown/full name/given name 说明年龄：13 years old/thirteen/at the age of thirteen 交代家乡：come from Washington D.C., America/is from/hometown 就读班级：studies in Class 6, Grade 7/is in Class 6, Grade Seven/studies with us 要点二：校园喜好与音乐爱好心愿 在校偏爱内容：favorite day is Wednesday/geography is her favorite subject/loves Wednesday/likes geography best 爱好与目标：enjoys playing the violin/wants to join the music club/loves violin/hopes to be a member of music club 人物性格评价：is friendly and helpful/like her very much/is kind to classmates/gets on well with everyone 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年七年级一月月考 一、完形填空(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lucy lives in Shanghai with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. King. Mr. King ____1____ in a factory. Mrs. King is a teacher in our school. She teaches ____2____ English. All of us are ____3____ to her and she loves us, too. Lucy likes eating Chinese food very much. ____4____ Sunday mornings she usually goes to the shop and helps her mother ____5____ some shopping. They often buy a lot of things. But Lucy’s brother lives in a town in France. It is a wonderful but busy town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many ____6____. You can eat a lot of delicious food there. He is a ____7____ in a restaurant. He makes Chinese food for it. It is very ____8____ to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near his home, ____9____ he can see great films there. People in the town will ____10____ feel bored (无聊的) because there are a lot of things to do. Also, ____11____ is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town. However, I like nature ____12____. So I would like to live in the country. Here, I can ____13____ the field and the sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden. I think it’s very ____14____ to be in this kind of beautiful place. ____15____ my hometown! You will feel very happy here. 1. A. studies B. plays C. works D. shops 2. A. her B. us C. your D. his 3. A. warm B. bright C. helpful D. friendly 4. A. In B. On C. At D. By 5. A. carry B. take C. get D. do 6. A. hospitals B. restaurants C. museums D. schools 7. A. postman B. worker C. manager D. cook 8. A. busy B. hard C. easy D. heavy 9. A. after B. so C. if D. but 10. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 11. A. it B. this C. that D. these 12. A. good B. best C. well D. very 13. A. miss B. leave C. enjoy D. worry 14. A. difficult B. close C. bad D. comfortable 15. A. Welcome to B. Go away from C. Stay to D. Play with 二、阅读理解(共15题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Four students are talking about their favourite days. Alex My favourite day is Friday. I get up at 8:30 and then I start with maths at 9:30. It’s my favourite. After school, I play tennis with my friends and I don’t have to do my homework. Emily My favourite day is Wednesday because we finish school at 12:00. After school, I have a lot of time to read. I love reading. On Wednesday, I have English and history. They are my favourite and I don’t have science. I don’t like science. It’s difficult (困难的) for me. Steven Thursday is my favourite day. We have two hours of English in the morning and two hours of PE in the afternoon. I love English and PE. I finish school at 2:30 in the afternoon. After school, I do my homework. Lisa My favourite day is Monday because I start school later. I get up at 9:00 and go to school at 10:00. Then I have English and geography. They are my favourite. In the afternoon we have art. It’s fun, too. After school, I play squash (墙网球) with my best friend Max. 16. When does Alex start school on Friday? A. At 8:30. B. At 19:00. C. At 9:30. D. At 10:00. 17. Who thinks science is difficult? A. Alex. B. Steven. C. Emily. D. Lisa. 18. Steven ________ after school on Thursday. A. does his homework B. reads books C. plays squash D. plays tennis 19. ________ are Lisa’s favourite. A. Maths and art B. Maths and history C. English and PE D. English and geography 20. What can you learn from the passage? A. Max is Alex’s friend. B. Lisa has art on Wednesday. C. Emily’s favourite school day is Monday. D. Steven finishes school at 2:30 pm on Thursday. B What do you think of our Summer Reading Club? The Summer Reading Club this year is over, and we really want to hear from you! Please give us some ideas so that we can make the Summer Reading Club better next year. What is the Summer Reading Club? This club is to keep kids reading over the summer. The club gives kids games, activities, gifts and more things to make them read happily. When will (将会) the Summer Reading Club be open next year? The club will be open from June 27th to August 22nd. Do you want to learn more about the fun games, great activities, nice gifts and other interesting things? Pick up our Summer Library Guide and read it or read our online list (在线清单). ____21____ Children of all ages (年龄) can have fun in our club. How much does it cost (花费)? The Summer Reading Club costs no money (钱)! You can keep your money in your pocket (口袋). Come and join our club. I’m sure you can get a lot. 21. What is the Summer Reading Club for? A. Keeping kids busy over the summer. B. Teaching kids to do some sports. C. Helping parents look after their kids. D. Keeping kids reading over the summer. 22. When can Tom go to the Summer Reading Club next year? A. On July 27th. B. On March 22nd. C. On August 27th. D. On June 22nd. 23. Which one can be put into the blank (空白处)? A. How can parents get on with their kids? B. Who can join the Summer Reading Club? C. What kinds of books are good for kids? D. Why should people join the Summer Reading Club? 24. What can we know from the passage (文章)? A. You can only read in the Summer Reading Club. B. Children under 5 years old can’t join the club. C. The club will be open for about two months next year. D. There won’t be the Summer Reading Club next year. 25. What does the writer think of the Summer Reading Club? A. Useless. B. Helpful. C. Terrible. D. Boring. C In a park in Beijing, two gray-white robot dogs catch people’s eyes. They are walking well, and their metal bodies are shining in the sun. These clever machines are not toys. They are for a smart city plan. On March 8, 2025, Beijing E-Town said it improved its patrol system (巡逻制度). Now, 18 self-driving cars, 15 human-driven cars and 2 robot dogs work together. The robot dogs are about 65 kg in weight. They have special cameras on their heads. They can carry tools like lights or gas detectors (气体探测器) on their backs. They can work in any weather. China cares about robot dogs. Many companies are trying to build robot dogs. In 2024, a company showed a robot dog which can do flips and jumps. Experts say by 2030, there will be nearly 400, 000 robot dogs for sale in China. Why are they popular (受欢迎的)? They are strong and smart. They can go to places where humans can’t go — like small spaces or dangerous areas. In Beijing E-Town, they help make the city safer. Kids in the park say hello to the robot dogs. One kid says, “They look like big dogs, but they’re superheroes!” These robot dogs are part of China’s high-tech future. 26. What does the underlined word “clever” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Smart. B. Strange. C. Expensive. D. Dangerous. 27. Which of the following are TRUE about robot dogs? ①Kids are afraid of them. ②They can work in any weather. ③They carry tools on their backs. ④They have cameras on their heads. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 28. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3? A. By giving examples and data (数据). B. By comparing (比较) robot dogs with cars. C. By describing the design of robot dogs. D. By showing how helpful robot dogs are. 29. Why are robot dogs popular? A. They can talk to humans. B. They are faster than cars. C. They are cheaper than humans. D. They can go where humans cannot go. 30. What is the main topic of the text? A. The history of robots. B. The cost of robot dogs. C. A kid’s opinion about robot dogs. D. Robot dogs used in a smart city plan. 三、六选五(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Jennifer and her sister Katie learn how they should care about others in Sunday School. This gives them a great idea! “ ____31____ We can call it THE CARE CLUB!” says Katie. “CARE means caring and respecting everybody,” Jennifer agrees. ____32____ Another day they help a little girl learn to read after school. On the weekend they walk a neighbor’s dog and even give the dog a good shower. ____33____ They help their daughters. They also love helping others and they are having so much fun doing it. ____34____ They raise money and buy flowers or cards for sick people to cheer them up. ____35____ And they realize that helping other people is really a wonderful thing. A. Let’s start a new club at school. B. Later, other kids at school join the club. C. Their parents don’t know them very well. D. Through these small things, they learn a lot. E. One day they help a boy with his homework after school. F. Katie and Jennifer’s parents understand their daughters very well. 四、短文填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 we at between be because read book spend join act This is a map of our school. There ____36____ six buildings in our school: the library, an office building, the classroom building, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. In the middle of the school is a big playground. The library is on the right of the playground near the school gate. There are many ____37____, maps and computers in it. I like ____38____ books in it. The book club is in it too. I want to ____39____ the club. In the club, we can talk about books and ____40____ out stories with ____41____ classmates. ____42____ the library and the office building is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. There are three buildings on the left of the playground. I love the dining hall ____43____ I love the delicious food in it. I have lunch ____44____ 12:00 every day. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the science building. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building. We ____45____ two hours a week studying online in the computer room. 五、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Hello, everyone! I’m Mao Yang. I come from China. I live with my uncle in London. It is the capital of the UK. It’s one of the biggest cities in the world. I have been in London for about a year. Now I know a lot about it. Eating in London It’s easy to find good food in London. There are lots of restaurants and food markets. Traditional British food includes fish and chips, pudding, pie, cheese, tea and cake. I like fish and chips best. Weather in London Does it always rain in London? No, not really. London’s weather can change very quickly. Londoners carry both sunglasses and an umbrella throughout the year. Attractions in London London has many famous attractions, such as the London Eye, the Tower of London and the Science Museum. You can take a double-decker (双层公共汽车) . It will show you around the whole city. Outside the city, there is beautiful countryside with many castles (城堡), parks and gardens. In a word, London is really a beautiful city. It is a good place for the visit and learning. 46. Mao Yang lives with his ________ in London. (仅填1词) 47. Mao’s favourite traditional British food is __________ (不超过3词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. London Eating in London It’s easy __________________ in London. (不超过4词) My favourite is fish and chips. Weather in London London’s weather can change very quickly. Londoners always __________________ (不超过6词) Attractions in London Taking a double-decker will show you around the whole city. 49. What’s your understanding of “It is a good place for the visit and learning”? Use your own words (结合自身实际，不超过20词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(共15分) 50. 假如你是李华，最近你们班来了一位新同学，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文向大家介绍她。 名字 埃玛·布朗（Emma Brown） 年龄 13岁 家乡 美国华盛顿 其他信息 ☆是一名七年级六班的学生 ☆最喜欢星期三 ☆最喜欢的科目是地理 ☆喜欢拉小提琴，想要加入音乐社团 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所给的提示信息，并适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总字数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 参考词汇：华盛顿 Washington D. C. We have a new classmate. ________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $