Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip 单元测试卷2026-2027学年沪教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 沪教版八上Unit 5“exchange trip”单元卷，90分钟/100分，聚焦语言能力与文化意识，通过真实旅行情境整合词汇、语法与跨文化理解，适配单元复习，助力综合素养提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音和语言知识|20分|单元词汇发音、重音及语法（不定式/介词等）|基础巩固，聚焦单元核心语言知识| |完形填空|10分|交换旅行相关词汇（adapt/independent等）|语境化设题，考查语篇理解与词汇运用| |阅读理解|35分|交换旅行益处、经历、准备建议等文本|真实语篇，培养信息提取与文化理解能力| |写作|25分|语篇填词、句子翻译及“交换旅行”主题写作|综合应用，提升语言表达与跨文化沟通能力|

沪教版八上册Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip 单元测试卷 考试时长：90分钟 满分：100分 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ II. 纸笔部分（共90分） 一、语音和语言知识（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 字母发音和重读音节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 1-5小题：找出每组单词划线部分发音不同的一项 1. A. exchange B. taste C. graduate D. challenge 2. A. study B. junior C. excuse D. culture 3. A. leave B. break C. teach D. mean 4. A. sightseeing B. success C. pleasant D. study 5. A. arrived B. changed C. played D. finished 6-10小题：找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一项 6. A. exchange B. culture C. junior D. senior 7. A. experience B. sightseeing C. education D. invitation 8. A. prepare B. welcome C. prefer D. allow 9. A. fantastic B. traditional C. different D. expensive 10. A. probably B. abroad C. journey D. holiday 第二节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11. I will go on an exchange trip ________ England next month. A. in B. to C. at D. for 12. This trip gives me a good ________ to learn British culture. A. chance B. message C. problem D. habit 13. My parents allow me ________ abroad for my study trip. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 14. You should prepare well ________ you go on your exchange trip. A. after B. before C. while D. since 15. He is looking forward to ________ new friends in the foreign school. A. make B. making C. made D. makes 16. Students can ________ a lot of experience from the exchange trip. A. get B. take C. bring D. carry 17. It is important ________ polite to local people in foreign countries. A. be B. being C. to be D. been 18. — ________ will you stay in London? — For two months. A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How often 19. Exchange trips help students know ________ different cultures. A. from B. about C. with D. for 20. We should be brave enough to ________ new challenges in our life. A. face B. solve C. answer D. reply 第三节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 An exchange trip is a fantastic experience for students. It can help us learn new knowledge and know more 21 different cultures. If you join an exchange program, you 22 (study) in a foreign school and live with a local family. This is a great chance 23 (improve) your foreign language skills. You will speak the language every day, 24 your speaking will become much better. During the trip, you will experience different lifestyles. You can try local food, visit famous places and make friends 25 foreign students. These amazing experiences will make your life more colorful. However, the trip also brings some challenges. You may feel lonely and miss your family at first. Everything is new and different,26 you need to be patient and brave. It is normal 27 (have) some difficulties in a new environment. To make the trip successful, you need to prepare well. Learn some basic daily sentences 28 you go abroad. Read books about local culture and customs. Keep a positive mind and be ready 29 new changes. In short, an exchange trip is a valuable lesson in life. It teaches us how to communicate, how to adapt to new life and how to grow 30 (independent). 21. A. in B. about C. with D. for 22. A. study B. studied C. will study D. have studied 23. A. improve B. improving C. to improve D. improved 24. A. so B. but C. or D. because 25. A. to B. with C. for D. from 26. A. if B. though C. so D. until 27. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 28. A. after B. when C. before D. while 29. A. for B. to C. with D. at 30. A. independent B. independently C. more independent D. independence 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Going on an exchange trip is a wonderful experience for middle school students. It is not only a travel, but also a special way to learn and grow. When you take part in an exchange trip, you will leave your family and study in a 31 country. You will meet new teachers and classmates. You will learn to communicate with people from different cultural backgrounds. This helps you 32 your horizons and become more open-minded. Living in a new place is not always easy. You have to 33 to new life and new rules. You need to look after yourself 34 your parents’ help. You will learn to solve problems by yourself, which makes you more 35 . During the trip, you can take part in many interesting 36 , such as sightseeing, cultural lessons and group parties. You can taste local food and learn traditional customs. These experiences are quite 37 and you can never get them from textbooks. Of course, there are small 38 . You may feel nervous or lonely at first. But as time goes by, you will make new friends and get used to the new life. All the difficulties will become sweet 39 in the future. An exchange trip is a great chance for teenagers. It helps us learn, grow and become a 40 person. 31. A. quiet B. foreign C. local D. modern 32. A. open B. close C. reach D. lose 33. A. lead B. turn C. adapt D. belong 34. A. with B. without C. under D. beside 35. A. lazy B. shy C. independent D. careless 36. A. activities B. exams C. meetings D. games 37. A. useless B. valuable C. boring D. simple 38. A. joys B. mistakes C. challenges D. secrets 39. A. memories B. dreams C. plans D. wishes 40. A. worse B. better C. quieter D. weaker 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （A）The Benefits of Exchange Trips Nowadays, more and more students take part in exchange trips to foreign countries. These trips are popular because they bring lots of benefits to students. First, exchange trips improve students’ language ability. When studying abroad, students have to use the local language in daily life. They practice listening and speaking every day, so their language skills improve quickly. Second, students can learn about different cultures. They will know different lifestyles, festivals and customs. This makes them more polite and understanding to others. Third, living abroad helps students develop independence. They have to wash clothes, manage time and solve problems by themselves. They will not depend on their parents too much. In a word, exchange trips are great for students’ study and personal growth. 41. Why are exchange trips popular? A. They are very cheap. B. They bring many benefits. C. They are easy to join. D. They have no difficulties. 42. What can improve quickly during the trip? A. Language skills. B. Sports skills. C. Painting skills. D. Dancing skills. 43. What can students learn from different cultures? A. To be independent. B. To understand others better. C. To speak fast. D. To solve problems easily. （B）My Exchange Trip to Australia Last winter holiday, I went to Australia on an exchange trip. It was my first time to go abroad, so I felt excited and a little nervous. I stayed with a local family. They were very kind and friendly. They showed me around their city and cooked delicious local food for me. At school, my classmates were warm-hearted. They helped me with my English and taught me many interesting things about Australian culture. I took many lessons and joined different school activities. I learned to work with foreign students and communicate with them freely. I also visited famous sights and took lots of photos. This trip was fantastic. I improved my English greatly and made many new friends. I became more confident and independent. I will never forget this special experience. 44. How did the writer feel before the trip? A. Only excited. B. Only nervous. C. Excited and nervous. D. Bored and tired. 45. Which of the following is TRUE about the local family? A. They were strict. B. They were friendly. C. They were lazy. D. They were quiet. 46. What did the writer get from the trip? A. He became shy. B. He improved his English. C. He had no new friends. D. He hated foreign life. （C）How to Prepare for an Exchange Trip An exchange trip is a great chance, but good preparation is very important. Good preparation can make your trip smooth and successful. First, learn basic foreign language. You need to master daily sentences for communication, such as greeting, asking for help and talking about daily life. It helps you communicate with local people easily. Second, learn about local culture and customs. Different countries have different rules and habits. Knowing them can help you avoid mistakes and show good manners. Third, prepare daily things and keep a positive attitude. You may meet difficulties in a new environment. Don’t be afraid. Be brave to face new challenges and try your best to adapt to new life. Good preparation is the key to a wonderful exchange trip. 47. Why do we need to learn basic foreign language? A. To pass exams easily. B. To communicate smoothly. C. To travel alone. D. To make perfect speeches. 48. What is the benefit of learning local customs? A. Avoid making mistakes. B. Learn new subjects. C. Change our habits. D. Make more money. 49. What is the best title for the passage? A. Ways to Prepare for Exchange Trips B. The Culture of Foreign Countries C. The Challenges of Foreign Life D. How to Learn Foreign Languages （D）Advice for Exchange Students Going on an exchange trip is a special experience. However, many students feel worried about living and studying abroad. Here is some useful advice for you. Be outgoing and brave. Don’t be shy to speak and communicate. Take every chance to talk with your teachers and classmates. Practice makes perfect. Respect local culture. Every country has its own culture and traditions. Don’t judge them with your own ideas. Try to accept and understand different cultures. Keep a diary. Write down your feelings and new experiences every day. It can help you remember the wonderful trip and improve your writing skills. Ask for help when necessary. If you meet problems or feel upset, turn to your host family or teachers. They are always ready to help you. Follow this advice, and you will have a wonderful exchange experience. 50. What should exchange students do in foreign schools? A. Be shy and quiet. B. Be outgoing and brave. C. Refuse new communication. D. Never ask questions. 51. What does the writer advise us to do about local culture? A. Judge it freely. B. Refuse it. C. Respect and understand it. D. Change it. 52. What is the advantage of keeping a diary? A. Improve writing skills. B. Kill boring time. C. Help make friends. D. Learn new customs. 53. What should you do when you meet problems? A. Keep silent. B. Ask for help. C. Solve them alone. D. Give up quickly. 54. How many pieces of advice does the writer give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 55. What is the passage mainly about? A. The fun of exchange trips. B. Useful advice for exchange students. C. Different foreign cultures. D. How to learn foreign languages. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 An exchange trip is a meaningful experience for students. __56__ It helps us grow in many ways. When we study abroad, we can learn new knowledge in different teaching ways. __57__ We can also improve our foreign language quickly. Living in a new country teaches us independence. __58__ We need to plan our study and life by ourselves. At the same time, we can meet different people and learn different cultures. __59__ We will become more open-minded and confident. In short, exchange trips are valuable. __60__ We should cherish this chance if we have one. A. We no longer depend on our parents too much. B. It is different from studying at home. C. It brings us knowledge and personal growth. D. This helps us understand the world better. E. It is a special chance to open our eyes. 56.______ 57.______ 58.______ 59.______ 60.______ 四、写作（共三节，满分25分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给首字母写出所缺单词，每空限填一词，写完整单词。 Going on an exchange trip is a f 61 experience for students. It offers us a good c 62 to learn new culture and improve our language skills. During the trip, we have to face many small c 63 . We need to learn to live independently and get on well with local people. These experiences help us grow b 64 . We should prepare well before going abroad and value this meaningful e 65 . 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给汉语内容，完成下列句子，每空限填一词。 66. 我很期待这次海外交换之旅。 I ________ ________ ________ this overseas exchange trip. 67. 交换生可以体验不同的生活方式。 Exchange students can ________ ________ different lifestyles. 68. 这次旅行能让我变得更加独立。 This trip can ________ me ________. 69. 出国前我们应该做好充分准备。 We should ________ well ________ going abroad. 70. 和外国人交朋友有助于我们了解不同文化。 ________ ________ with foreigners helps us know different cultures. 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 71. 假如你即将参加一次海外交换之旅，请你以 My Coming Exchange Trip 为题写一篇短文，介绍你的出行期待、准备工作以及旅行意义。 内容提示： 1. 出行期待：学习外语、体验异国文化、结交新朋友； 2. 提前准备：学习基础语言、了解当地习俗、调整心态； 3. 旅行意义：锻炼独立能力、拓宽眼界、自我提升； 要求：词数70左右，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Coming Exchange Trip I am so glad that I will go on an exchange trip abroad soon. ________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、语音和语言知识 第一节 发音与重音（5分） 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 第二节 单项选择（5分） 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.A 第三节 语法选择（10分） 21.B 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.B 二、完形填空（10分） 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B 三、阅读理解 第一节 阅读理解（30分） 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.B 46.B 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.B 51.C 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.B 第二节 阅读填空（5分） 56.E 57.B 58.A 59.D 60.C 四、写作 第一节 语篇填词（5分） 61. fantastic 62. chance 63. challenges 64. better 65. experience 第二节 完成句子（10分） 66. look forward to 67. try out 68. make; independent 69. prepare; before 70. Making friends 第三节 书面表达（10分） 参考范文 My Coming Exchange Trip I am so glad that I will go on an exchange trip abroad soon. I feel really excited about this meaningful trip. I hope to improve my English and learn more about foreign cultures during the trip. I also look forward to making new friends with local students. To get ready, I have learned some daily English sentences and known local customs. This trip is a great chance for me. It can help me become more independent and open my eyes. I believe I will grow a lot from this special experience. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $