精品解析：河南省信阳市平桥区2025-2026学年上学期八年级第二次质量调研英语试卷

八年级英语。第二次。质量。调研试卷。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, the yang, you just returned from the countryside, how was your trip? IT was amazing. I climbed a beautiful hill there. The view from the top was wonderful. The yang, you just returned from the countryside. How was your trip? IT was amazing. I climb, ed, a beautiful hill there. The view from the top was wonderful. Two, one, june fung, where do you planned to spend . your holiday on? One, june fung, where do you plan to spend your holiday? Mt, 跨。Three can, could you show me around the palace . museum course? Lucy康康，could you show me around the palace museum? Of course, Lucy. For lisa, look at this picture is about a beautiful tower. Yes, it's the leaning tower of pizza. Liyang, look at this picture. It's about a beautiful tower. Yes, it's the leaning tower of pizza. Five lining, how do you like the bay Young lake. rich in culture and history? Ling, how do you like the bay Young lake? IT is rich in culture and history. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, liyang, i'm so excited because the vacation . is coming. Hello, lily, I am looking forward to IT too. Where do you want to go? I want to go to the beach. What about you? I can't wait to visit my grandparents. I miss them a lot. Sounds great. I hope we both have a wonderful vacation. Yeah, i'm sure we will. Hello, liyang, i'm so excited because the vacation . is coming. Hello, lily, I am looking forward to IT too. Where do you want to go? I want to go to the beach. What about you? I can't wait to visit my grandparents. I miss them a lot. Sounds great. I hope we both have a wonderful . vacation. Yeah, i'm sure we will. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi康康，i know you are interested in beautiful views. Where did you spend your holiday? Hi shela. I came back from di union province. The landscape there is so amazing. The r high lake is like a beautiful painting. Wow, that sounds wonderful. I also like natural views very much. Is IT easy to get around there. Yeah, it's quite easy. You can take a boat on the river to enjoy beautiful views, or ride a bike to enjoy beautiful views along the way. great. I will plan a trip there. Hi康康。I know you are interested in beautiful views. Where did you spend your holiday? Hi, shara. I came back from darling union province. The landscape there is so amazing. The are high lake is like a beautiful painting. Wow, that sounds wonderful. I also like natural views very much is IT easy to get around there. Yeah, it's quite easy. You can take a boat on the river to enjoy beautiful views, or ride a bike to enjoy beautiful views along the way. great. I will plan a trip there. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, everyone, today i'd like to tell you something about the city park. IT lies in kv honan province. This park is a great place to experience the history of the northern song dynasty. When you visit IT, you will feel like you're in ancient times. There are many traditional buildings, and you will be surprised at their culture and history. What's more, some people may dress in song style clothing and walk around the park. You can also enjoy some ancient music and dance performances. Hello, everyone, today i'd like to tell you something about the city park. IT lies in kha, hanna province. This park is a great place to experience the history of the northern song dynasty. When you visit IT, you will feel like you're in ancient times. There are many traditional buildings, and you will be surprised at their culture and history. What's more, some people may dress in song style clothing and walk around the park. You can also enjoy some ancient music and dance performances. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hey, 李想，how was your weekend? great? I visited the old town of丽江。Sounds great. Who did you . go with my parents? How did you go there? We went there by plane. How do you like the landscape there? The landscape there is quite amazing. There are old streets, flowing rivers and traditional houses. Sounds interesting. I also want to visit there someday. Hey, lisa, how was your weekend? great? I visited the old town of lee jang. Sounds great. Who did you go with . my parents? How did you go there? We went there by plane. How do you like the landscape there? The landscape there is quite amazing. There are old streets, flowing rivers and traditional houses. Sounds interesting. I also want to visit there someday. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写信息卡中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Last summer vacation, I went on a trip to go in with my family. We chose to take a plane because IT was a fast way to get there. When we arrived there, the fresh air and beautiful views gave us a warm welcome, the most unforgettable place we visited was the lead Young river. We took a boat and enjoyed the views along the river. The water there was really clear, and we can see the fish swimming clearly that there were many hills in shapes of animals on both sides of the river. Some look like huge elephants drinking water, while others were like old men fishing. This trip to Green was truly amazing, and I felt lucky to see such a beautiful view. I hope I can visit well in again someday. Last summer vacation, I went on a trip to gray in with my family. We chose to take a plane because IT was the best way to get there. When we arrived there, the fresh air and beautiful views gave us a warm welcome. The most unforgettable place we visited was the lee jang river. We took a boat and enjoyed the views along the river. The water there was really clear, and we could see the fish swimming clearly. There were many hills in shapes of animals on both sides of the river. Some look like huge elephants drinking water, while others were like old men fishing. This trip to gain was truly amazing, and I felt lucky to see such a beautiful view. I hope I can visit wain again someday. 八年级英语质量调研试卷 （满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Li Xiang do in the countryside? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He swam in à river. B. He climbed a hill. C. He rode a bike. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Xiang, you just returned from the countryside. How was your trip? M: It was amazing! I climbed a beautiful hill there. The view from the top was wonderful. 2. Where does Wang Junfeng plan to spend his holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mount Huashan. B. Mount Songshan. C. Mount Hengshan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Wang Junfeng, where do you plan to spend your holiday? M: Mount Huashan. 3. Who will Kangkang visit the Palace Museum with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s sister. C. Lucy’s mother. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Kangkang, could you show me around the Palace Museum? M: Of course, Lucy. 4. What’s the picture about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Taj Mahal. B. The Eiffel Tower. C. The Leaning Tower of Pisa. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Xiang, look at this picture. It’s about a beautiful tower. M: Yes, it’s the Leaning Tower of Pisa. 5. What do they talk about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The West Lake. B. The Dongting Lake. C. The Baiyang Lake. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lingling, how do you like the Baiyang Lake? W: It is rich in culture and history. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Lingling want to go on vacation? A. To the mountain. B. To the beach. C. To the countryside. 7. Who will Li Xiang visit during the vacation? A. His uncle. B. His grandparents. C. His aunt. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Li Xiang! I’m so excited because the vacation is coming. M: Hello, Lingling! I am looking forward to it, too. Where do you want to go? W: I want to go to the beach. What about you? M: I can’t wait to visit my grandparents. I miss them a lot. W: Sounds great! I hope we both have a wonderful vacation. M: Yeah, I’m sure we will. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Kangkang visit? A. Dali. B. Lijiang. C. Zhangjiajie. 9. How can people enjoy beautiful views in this place according to Kangkang? A. By taking a walk. B. By taking a boat or riding a bike. C. By driving a car. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Kangkang! I know you are interested in beautiful views. Where did you spend your holiday? M: Hi, Xiao Ya! I came back from Dali, Yunnan Province, The landscape there is so amazing. The Erhai Lake is like a beautiful painting. W: Wow, that sounds wonderful! I also like natural views very much. Is it easy to get around there? M: Yeah, it’s quite easy. You can take a boat on the river to enjoy beautiful views, or ride a bike to enjoy beautiful views along the way. W: Great! I will plan a trip there. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the City Park? A. In Luoyang. B. In Zhengzhou. C. In Kaifeng. 11. Which dynasty’s history does the City Park show? A. The Tang Dynasty. B. The Northern Song Dynasty. C. The Ming Dynasty. 12. What can you enjoy in the park? A. Modern music shows. B. Magic shows. C. Ancient music and dance shows. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to tell you something about the City Park. It lies in Kaifeng, Henan Province. This park is a great place to experience the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. When you visit it, you will feel like you’re in ancient times. There are many traditional buildings, and you will be surprised at their culture and history. What’s more, some people may dress in Song-style clothing and walk around the park. You can also enjoy some ancient music and dance performances. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Li Xiang visit over the weekend? A. Beijing. B. Lijiang. C. Kunming. 14. Who did Li Xiang visit this place with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 15. What does Li Xiang think of the landscape in this place? A. It’s quite amazing. B. It’s nothing special. C. It’s nothing amazing. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Li Xiang! How was your weekend? M: Great! I visited the old Town of Lijiang. W : Sounds great! Who did you go with? M: My parents. W: How did you go there? M: We went there by plane. W: How do you like the landscape there? M: The landscape there is quite amazing. There are old streets, flowing rivers, and traditional houses. W: Sounds interesting! I also want to visit there some day. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写信息卡中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 An Unforgettable Trip When: last ____16____ vacation Where: Guilin Whom go to with: with my ____17____ How: by ____18____ Which place to visit: the Lijiang River What to do: took a ____19____ and enjoyed the views along the river How to feel: ____20____ 【答案】16. summer 17. family 18. plane 19. boat 20. lucky 【解析】 【原文】Last summer vacation, I went on a trip to Guilin with my family. We chose to take a plane because it was a fast way to get there. When we arrived there, the fresh air and beautiful views gave us a warm welcome. The most unforgettable place we visited was the Lijiang River. We took a boat and enjoyed the views along the river. The water there was really clear and we could see the fish swimming clearly. There were many hills in shapes of animals on both sides of the river. Some looked like huge elephants drinking water, while others were like old men fishing. This trip to Guilin was truly amazing, and I felt lucky to see such a beautiful view. I hope I can visit Guilin again some day. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Sichuan Province is a very interesting place in many ways. Here are some of the things that make Sichuan special. Sichuan is home to giant pandas. Bamboo is their favorite food. They are cute with black and white fur (皮毛), so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks. They are so amazing that they become the national treasure of China. Sichuan is known for its spicy food as well. Besides its spicy taste, its food has a special flavor (风味). That comes from Sichuan pepper, a special kind of pepper that makes your tongue (舌头) feel numb (麻木的). Try a special Sichuan dish “Mapo tofu” to enjoy such a different experience! In Sichuan, there’s a dream place everyone wants to visit—Jiuzhaigou. The plants there are quite green, the water is very clear and the air is rather fresh. If tourists come in autumn, they will be surprised by the colors of the trees—green, yellow, red, orange and so on. It’s just like walking in a huge painting. Sichuan has many ancient but surprising places. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project. It was built more than 2,000 years ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms for more than 40 counties now. The project was listed as one of the World Heritage Irrigation Structures (世界灌溉工程遗产). 21. What does the underlined word “treasure” mean? A. Something old. B. Something new. C. Something valuable. D. Something cheap. 22. When can tourists see a colorful “painting” in Jiuzhaigou? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 23. Why did people build the Dujiangyan Irrigation System? A. To grow Sichuan pepper. B. To make better use of water. C. To draw a huge painting. D. To raise more giant pandas. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Pandas eat bamboo only. B. Sichuan pepper makes the tongue numb. C. Tourists can only visit Jiuzhaigou in autumn. D. Dujiangyan Irrigation System was built in 2000. 25. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell us something about the pandas. B. To introduce some delicious Sichuan food. C. To sell the tickets of Jiuzhaigou National Park. D. To introduce some special things about Sichuan. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四川的一些特色，包括熊猫、美食、九寨沟和都江堰。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They are cute with black and white fur (皮毛), so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks.”可知，全世界的人们都去四川看大熊猫，说明熊猫是珍贵的，有价值的。Something valuable“有价值的东西”与“treasure”意思相近。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If tourists come in autumn, they will be surprised by the colors of the trees—green, yellow, red, orange and so on.”可知，秋天的九寨沟色彩斑斓，犹如一幅彩色的画卷。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project. It was built more than 2,000 years ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms for more than 40 counties now.”可知，都江堰水利工程建造的目的是灌溉农田，更好地利用水资源。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That comes from Sichuan pepper, a special kind of pepper that makes your tongue (舌头) feel numb”可知，花椒让舌头发麻。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Sichuan Province is a very interesting place in many ways. Here are some of the things that make Sichuan special.”可知，文章旨在介绍四川的特色：大熊猫、辛辣美食、九寨沟、都江堰等。故选D。 B Dana left her hometown to start a new life in Australia. When she arrived, she felt lonely. Many things seemed strange: She had to remember that cars drive on the left side of the road, and people there celebrated Christmas in summer. Several months later, Dana joined a club. There, she met John, a friendly man from the UK. Later, they met Steven. The three quickly became close friends because they all understood the challenges of living in a new country. They often went hiking and shopping together in their spare time. During Dana’s first Christmas in Australia, John and Steven planned a trip. They drove to a beach house and cooked a holiday meal together. They shared stories about their different cultures, laughed happily and had a great time. “Before I moved here, I thought I would make friends with people similar to me. But now I find that differences can also bring people closer. We have different personalities (性格), interests and living habits. But I feel like we are family,” Dana said. Through these friendships (友谊), Dana realized that home isn’t just the place with family members—it’s also the place with friends. 26. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Dana’s feeling. B. Dana’s interests. C. Dana’s hometown. D. Dana’s plans. 27. Why could Dana, John and Steven become friends quickly? A. Because they were new in Australia. B. Because they shared the same interests. C. Because they came from the same country. D. Because they were the members of the club. 28. How did Dana feel during her first Christmas in Australia? A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Lonely. D. Strange. 29. What did Dana learn from her experiences in Australia? A. It’s important for friends to be similar. B. People with differences can’t be friends. C. Friends can make people feel at home. D. Living in a new country makes it hard to find true friends. 30. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Joining a club B. Sharing stories with friends C. Making friends with similar people D. Finding home through friendships 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Dana远赴澳大利亚开启新生活，起初感到孤独，后来结识好友，最终领悟：家不只是有亲人的地方，拥有朋友的地方也是家。 【26题详解】 第一段写到Dana抵达澳洲后“When she arrived, she felt lonely. Many things seemed strange: She had to remember that cars drive on the left side of the road, and people there celebrated Christmas in summer.”，列举诸多不习惯的事物，主要介绍Dana当时的感受。 【27题详解】 第二段写明三人快速成为挚友的原因“they all understood the challenges of living in a new country”，也就是他们刚来到澳大利亚，有着相似的处境。 【28题详解】 第三段交代他们一起出游、聚餐、分享故事“They shared stories about their different cultures, laughed happily and had a great time.”，说明Dana心情愉快。 【29题详解】 文章结尾点明主旨“home isn’t just the place with family members—it’s also the place with friends”，表达朋友可以让人拥有归属感、如同在家一般。 【30题详解】 全文围绕Dana在异国依靠友谊找到归属感展开，“Finding home through friendships”契合文章中心，适合作为标题。 C “What did I do to get this?” “Why do these things always happen to me?” You may often ask questions like these. If so, listen to a story. A girl was always upset because she had many problems in her life—her schoolwork, problems with friends... She told her father about her hard life. After hearing the daughter’s words, the father said, “I will make something delicious for you.” He walked into the kitchen, and the daughter followed. The father asked her, “My dear, would you like a piece of cake?” The daughter replied, “Sure, Dad! You know how much I love cake!” “All right,” the father said, “drink some of the cooking oil (油).” The daughter was very surprised and said, “What? No way!!!” “How about a raw (生的) egg?” asked the father and the daughter answered, “No way!” “How about some flour (面粉)?” “No, Dad! I will be ill!” The father laughed and said, “All of these are uncooked and taste bad, but if you put them together, they’ll make delicious cake. Life works the same way. When we ask ourselves why there are so many difficult times, we don’t see what a success these terrible events will bring us. Having a great day also means having a great CAKE! Keep the hope: One day your day is A PIECE OF CAKE!” 31. What did the girl feel about her life? A. Relaxed. B. Angry. C. Upset. D. Glad. 32. What did the girl agree to do? A. Eat the cake. B. Drink the oil. C. Eat the egg. D. Eat the flour. 33. What does the “CAKE” mean in the story? A. Sad things. B. Great life. C. Difficult times. D. Good advice. 34. Why does the writer want to tell us the story? A. To have fun. B. To solve our problems. C. To ask us to cook. D. To ask us for advice. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Learn to Make Delicious Cake B. Try Your Best to Eat Healthily C. Find Your Way to be Successful D. Make Your Day a Piece of Cake 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文父亲用一个生活中的事情，为女儿解决了她的烦恼。最后告诉我们保持希望：总有一天你的一天会变得小菜一碟！ 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A girl was always upset because she had many problems in her life”可知，她总是感觉沮丧。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sure, Dad! You know how I love cake ”可知，女孩吃蛋糕。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“All of these are uncooked and taste bad, but if you put them together, they’ll make delicious cake. Life works the same way.”所有这些都是未煮熟的，味道不好，但如果你把它们放在一起，它们就会做出美味的蛋糕。生活同样如此。可知，蛋糕就像美好生活。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。本文父亲用一个生活中的事情，为女儿解决了她的烦恼。所以作者是为了解决我们生中的问题。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题。根据“Keep the hope: One day your day is A PIECE OF CAKE!”可知，保持希望：总有一天你的一天会变得小菜一碟！故选D。 D Health is one of the most important things in life. For one thing, it is about having a strong body. ____36____ Here are some facts about why being healthy is so important. ____37____ Studies show that doing exercise and eating healthy food can improve our cognitive function and memory (认知功能和记忆力). This means that if you want to do well in school, taking care of your health should be the first thing. Secondly, being healthy can also improve your mood. ____38____ Also, eating a lot of fruit and vegetables can help you get out of a bad mood. Thirdly, being healthy can fit well into your daily schedule. You don’t have to take time to exercise after work or school. ____39____ In short, being healthy is not just a matter of looking good. It is about whether you can live longer, happily and colorfully. ____40____ It’s not too late yet! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So pay more attention to your health from now on. B. For another, it’s about having a healthy mind. C. When you exercise, you will relax and feel comfortable. D. You can exercise during the break time at work or school. E. Firstly, do you know that being healthy can make you smarter? 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了健康的重要性，分别从强健体魄与心态、提升智力、改善情绪以及减少生病等方面进行了论述，并给出了保持健康的建议。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“For one thing, it is about having a strong body.”可知，此处应从另一方面阐述健康的定义，与“For one thing”对应的是“For another”，且内容应与身体相对应的是心态。B项“另一方面，它关乎拥有健康的心智”逻辑衔接恰当。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“Studies show that doing exercise and eating healthy food can improve our cognitive function and memory.”以及下文的“Secondly”可知，此处应为第一点建议，且涉及健康让人变聪明的话题。E项“首先，你知道健康能让你变得更聪明吗？”总起本段。 【38题详解】 根据第三段“Secondly, being healthy can also improve your mood.”可知，此处应解释锻炼如何让人感觉良好从而改善情绪。C项“当你锻炼的时候，你会放松下来，感觉很舒畅”契合运动改善情绪的逻辑。 【39题详解】 根据第四段“You don’t have to take time to exercise after work or school.”可知，此处应提出另一种锻炼时间的建议，即利用休息时间。D项“你可以在工作或学习的休息时段锻炼”是对前文的补充说明，衔接自然。 【40题详解】 根据第五段“In short, being healthy is not just a matter of looking good.”及“It’s not too late yet!”可知，此处应为总结性建议，呼吁大家从现在开始关注健康。A项“所以从现在开始要更加关注你的健康”呼吁从现在起重视健康，契合收尾的号召逻辑。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province is a world-famous visiting site. It ____41____ at the center of the city and is ____42____ popular with travelers from all over the world. The lake is not only famous for its beautiful ____43____ but also for its rich culture. The landscape around the West Lake is full of famous ____44____. For example, Leifeng Pagoda stands ____45____ the lake. There are many legends (传奇) and stories about it. The pagoda was once broken, but later people ____46____ it. So now it stands well as before. People know about the West Lake ____47____ its natural beauty, yet it is also rich in Chinese ____48____. There are many ancient pavilions (亭子) and mansions (阁楼) around the lake. There, people can learn about the ____49____ of Chinese tea drinking. Many travelers ____50____ visiting the West Lake in late spring when the willows (柳树) by the lake are green and the ____51____ flowers are in full bloom (盛放). They come here to enjoy the ____52____ and beautiful scenery (景色). The views of the West Lake also do good to the city in many ____53____. It helps with the growth of ____54____ in Hangzhou especially. Many tourists are happy to ____55____ money on silk or tea since they can relax and enjoy themselves by the lake. 41. A. senses B. lies C. avoids D. spends 42. A. quite B. surely C. already D. hardly 43. A. east B. view C. length D. heaven 44. A. landmarks B. soldiers C. messages D. enemies 45. A. on B. in C. by D. between 46. A. made B. expected C. spread D. fixed 47. A. because of B. as well C. by chance D. right away 48. A. culture B. ceremony C. trade D. wisdom 49. A. systems B. sayings C. traditions D. stories 50. A. prefer B. expect C. thank D. stop 51. A. lotus B. hill C. stone D. sand 52. A. peaceful B. helpful C. useful D. careful 53. A. fields B. ways C. materials D. interests 54. A. nation B. province C. trade D. base 55. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍杭州西湖的地理位置、景点、文化内涵及对当地经济贸易的促进作用，是一篇关于著名旅游胜地的说明文。 【41题详解】 句意：它位于市中心，相当受世界各地游客欢迎。 根据“at the center of the city”可知，此处表示地理位置。湖泊位于某地用lies。 【42题详解】 句意：它位于市中心，相当受世界各地游客欢迎。 根据“world-famous”可知，此地受欢迎程度高，quite popular符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：西湖不仅以其美丽的景色闻名，而且以其丰富的文化闻名。 根据“beautiful”及常识可知，湖泊以景色闻名，view符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：西湖周围的景观充满了著名的地标。 根据后文“Leifeng Pagoda”可知，此处是指著名的地标建筑，landmarks符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：例如，雷峰塔矗立在湖边。 塔通常建在湖旁，by the lake表示“在湖边”。 【46题详解】 句意：塔曾经坏了，但后来人们修复了它。 根据“broken”和“stands well as before”可知，塔被修好了，fixed符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：人们因为西湖的自然美景而了解它，然而它也富含中国文化。 根据句意逻辑，了解的原因是美景，because of后接名词短语，符合语境。as well“也”、by chance“偶然地”、right away“立刻”都不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：人们因为西湖的自然美景而了解它，然而它也富含中国文化。 根据第一段“rich culture”及后文喝茶传统可知，此处指中国文化。 【49题详解】 句意：在那里，人们可以了解中国饮茶的传统。 喝茶是一种文化传统，traditions符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：许多游客更喜欢在晚春游览西湖，此时湖边柳树青翠，荷花盛放。 根据语境，游客倾向于选择特定时间游览。prefer doing sth.表示“更喜欢做某事”，符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：许多游客更喜欢在晚春游览西湖，此时湖边柳树青翠，荷花盛放。 西湖以荷花闻名，且花盛开对应lotus flowers。 【52题详解】 句意：他们来这里享受宁静美丽的景色。 修饰景色scenery，peaceful符合旅游放松的语境。 【53题详解】 句意：西湖的景色也在许多方面对城市有益。 in many ways为固定搭配，意为“在许多方面”。 【54题详解】 句意：它尤其有助于杭州贸易的增长。 根据后文游客花钱买丝绸茶叶可知，此处指促进了商业贸易，trade符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：许多游客乐意花钱购买丝绸或茶叶，因为他们可以在湖边休闲、尽享美好时光。 主语是tourists，spend money on sth.为固定用法，意为“花钱购买某物”。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 climb courage come use learn lose worry congratulation pressure shine Tony was good at singing and joined the school music band. He could sing many songs, but he ____56____ and understood things slowly. One day, he sat and cried at the back of the classroom. Mrs. Black asked him, “What happened to you?” Tony answered, “Other boys often laugh at me and call me Slow Tony. What’s more, I am ____57____ about the singing competition next week.” Mrs. Black said kindly, “Worries are ____58____. Look at the snail (蜗牛) next to you. It is slow, but a few minutes later, it will reach the top of the wall. When you are under ____59____, think of the snail. It can give you strength (力量).” Tony got it and wanted to run a race with the snail. So he decided to practice his songs harder than before. At last, the competition came. He sang very well and won first prize. His friend ____60____ to him and asked, “How could you sing the song so well, Tony? You were ____61____ like a star when you sang on the stage.” “I was at a ____62____ days ago. But the snail showed great ____63____,” said Tony. “Although it had difficulty in ____64____ up, it never stopped or turned back, but just went on. I thought I would finish my task in the same way. When the snail got to the top of the wall, I finished learning the song.” “Well done, Tony! ____65____!” Mrs. Black said. 【答案】56. learned 57. worried 58. useless 59. pressure 60. came 61. shining 62. loss 63. courage 64. climbing 65. Congratulations 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Tony学习、理解事物比较慢，因他人嘲笑和歌唱比赛感到焦虑，在老师借助蜗牛的开导下努力练习，最终在比赛中夺得一等奖的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：他会唱很多歌曲，但是他学得慢，理解事物也很慢。根据并列谓语understood可知，此处应用一般过去时，“…and understood things slowly”表示“学得慢，理解事物也很慢”，learn的过去式为learned。 【57题详解】 句意：而且，我很担心下周的歌唱比赛。be worried about为固定短语，意为“担心……”，符合Tony担心比赛的语境。 【58题详解】 句意：忧虑是没有用处的。空处作表语，老师借助蜗牛进行开导，此处指忧虑是没有用处的，use为动词或名词，此处作表语需用形容词useless，意为“无用的”，符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：当你承受压力的时候，想一想这只蜗牛。under pressure意为“在压力下”，符合老师劝慰Tony面对压力时要想到蜗牛的语境。 【60题详解】 句意：他的朋友走向他并且问道：“Tony，你怎么唱得这么好？你在舞台上歌唱时，像星星一样闪闪发光。”故事发生在过去，叙述朋友走向他，come需用过去式came。 【61题详解】 句意：你在舞台上歌唱时，像星星一样闪闪发光。根据were可知，此处为过去进行时，“…like a star”表示“像星星一样闪闪发光”，shine的现在分词为shining，意为“闪闪发光”。 【62题详解】 句意：几天前我茫然无措。at a loss为固定搭配，意为“困惑，不知所措”，lose需变为名词形式loss。 【63题详解】 句意：但是这只蜗牛展现出非凡的勇气。great修饰名词，句意指蜗牛展示了巨大的“勇气”，直接填courage。 【64题详解】 句意：尽管它向上攀爬十分艰难，但是它从未停下、折返，而是一直向前。介词in后接动名词形式，climb up“向上攀爬”，climb变为climbing，指蜗牛在“攀爬”上有困难。 【65题详解】 句意：恭喜你！表示祝贺时常用复数形式Congratulations，首字母需大写。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Huanghe River is the second longest river in China ___66___ the Changjiang River. It is famous ___67___ the mother river by all the Chinese people. It is 5,464 kilometers long. It starts ___68___ the Kunlun Mountains in northwestern Qinghai Province. It runs ___69___ nine provinces and flows to Bohai Sea in Shandong Province. We first get its name “Yellow River” in The Book ___70___ Han. The word yellow describes the color of the muddy water in the lower course of the river. 【答案】66. after 67. as 68. from 69. through 70. of 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国第二大长河——黄河。 【66题详解】 句意：黄河是中国第二长的河流，仅次于长江。根据常识“黄河是中国第二长的河，仅次于长江”可知，after表示“在……之后”符合题意。故填after。   【67题详解】 句意：它是所有中国人都知道的母亲河。根据“It is famous...the mother river”可知，这里指以母亲河而闻名，be famous as表示“作为……很著名”，故填as。   【68题详解】 句意：它起始于青海省西北部的昆仑山脉。根据“It starts...the Kunlun Mountains in northwestern Qinghai Province”可知，这里指起始于青海省西北部的昆仑山脉，start from意为“起始于……”， 故填from。  【69题详解】 句意：它流经九个省份，最终汇入山东省的渤海。根据“runs...nine provinces”可知，这里指流经九个省份，介词through意为“穿过，经过”，符合题意。故填through。   【70题详解】 句意：我们首次在《汉书》中得知其名为黄河。“The Book of Han”为《汉书》，故填of。   五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: David, you look sad. ________71________? B: Because of my acting class. The teacher is great, but I’m not learning a lot in class. ________72________? A: Maybe you should spend more time on it B: But I’ve already spent a lot of time on it. I just can’t do it well. ________73________. A: Give up? Well, before you give up, you should go to your teacher for help. B: But I’m afraid he is too busy these days. A:I see. Why not leave him a message on the cellphone to tell him about your problem? B: ________74________. I’ll have a try. Thanks a lot. A: ________75________. 【答案】71. Why do you look upset/What’s the problem (matter)/What happened… 72. What should I do 73. I want to give up 74. Sounds great/That’s a good idea/Good idea 75. It’s my pleasure/You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是David因为表演课学习效果不佳感到难过，和A倾诉烦恼，A一步步给出建议，最后David打算尝试留言向老师求助。 【71题详解】 前文提到David看起来很难过，此处需要询问对方发生了什么。可用句子Why do you look upset/What’s the problem (matter)/What happened，用来开启询问。 【72题详解】 David诉说自己上课收获不大，后文A给出建议，因此此处David是寻求意见，填What should I do。 【73题详解】 后文A出现“Give up?”，由此可知David表达想要放弃，填I want to give up。 【74题详解】 A提议给老师手机留言说明问题，后文David表示会试一试，说明他赞同这个主意，可用Sounds great/That’s a good idea/Good idea。 【75题详解】 上文David说了非常感谢，此处需要回应感谢，填It’s my pleasure/You’re welcome。 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 你认为最令人惊奇的地方是哪里？你对它了解多少呢？请以“An Amazing Place”为题，介绍一处令人惊奇的景点。参考短语和句型： Useful phrases make sure to do sth. a symbol of natural landscape not only…but also… Useful sentence patterns It’s one of the most… What’s more, … 写作要求： 1. 文中可包含所给的提示要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右。 An Amazing Place ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： An Amazing Place Mount Huangshan lies in southern Anhui Province. It’s one of the most amazing scenic spots in China and a symbol of China’s natural landscape. What’s more, its sights change with different seasons. When you climb the mountain, you can see not only strangely-shaped pine trees but also an amazing sea of clouds. If you plan a trip around China, make sure to visit Mount Huangshan. It will bring you an unforgettable experience full of wonderful natural beauty. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：景点地理位置、地位特色、景观优势、游览推荐 确定人称：第三人称介绍景点，第二人称向读者提出游览建议 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数控制在80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明介绍对象黄山，交代地理位置，用指定句型说明它的地位与象征意义 主体段：介绍四季变化的景观特色，用not only…but also…列举特色景致 结尾段：向读者发出游览邀约，用make sure to do sth.给出出行提醒，点明游览能收获难忘体验 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基础信息介绍 地点选择：Mount Huangshan/the Great Wall/West Lake/Jiuzhaigou/Potala Palace/Suzhou Gardens/Emei Mountain 位置描述：lies in southern Anhui Province/lies in the south of Anhui Province/is located in southern Anhui Province/runs across northern China/lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province/lies in Sichuan Province 地位表述：It’s one of the most amazing scenic spots in China/a symbol of China‘s natural landscape/It’s one of the greatest wonders in the world and a symbol of ancient Chinese culture./It’s one of the most beautiful lakes in China and a symbol of southern Chinese scenery. 要点二：景观特色展开 景观细节：When you climb the mountain, you can see not only strangely-shaped pine trees but also an amazing sea of clouds./While climbing, visitors can admire oddly-shaped pine trees and fantastic sea of clouds./Visitors can enjoy not only special rocks but also an amazing sea of clouds on the mountain./You can see not only long walls but also ancient towers. 要点三：游览收尾推荐 出行建议：If you plan to travel in China, do not miss Mount Huangshan./If you plan a trip around China, make sure to visit Mount Huangshan./When you plan your trip, make sure to pay a visit to this wonderful mountain. 效果升华：It will bring you an unforgettable experience/You will have an amazing and unforgettable trip here./It will leave you plenty of wonderful memories./The beautiful views will stay in your mind forever. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语质量调研试卷 （满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Li Xiang do in the countryside? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He swam in à river. B. He climbed a hill. C. He rode a bike. 2. Where does Wang Junfeng plan to spend his holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mount Huashan. B. Mount Songshan. C. Mount Hengshan. 3. Who will Kangkang visit the Palace Museum with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s sister. C. Lucy’s mother. 4. What’s the picture about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Taj Mahal. B. The Eiffel Tower. C. The Leaning Tower of Pisa. 5. What do they talk about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The West Lake. B. The Dongting Lake. C. The Baiyang Lake. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Lingling want to go on vacation? A. To the mountain. B. To the beach. C. To the countryside. 7. Who will Li Xiang visit during the vacation? A. His uncle. B. His grandparents. C. His aunt. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Kangkang visit? A. Dali. B. Lijiang. C. Zhangjiajie. 9. How can people enjoy beautiful views in this place according to Kangkang? A. By taking a walk. B. By taking a boat or riding a bike. C. By driving a car. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the City Park? A. In Luoyang. B. In Zhengzhou. C. In Kaifeng. 11. Which dynasty’s history does the City Park show? A. The Tang Dynasty. B. The Northern Song Dynasty. C. The Ming Dynasty. 12. What can you enjoy in the park? A. Modern music shows. B. Magic shows. C. Ancient music and dance shows. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Li Xiang visit over the weekend? A. Beijing. B. Lijiang. C. Kunming. 14. Who did Li Xiang visit this place with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 15. What does Li Xiang think of the landscape in this place? A. It’s quite amazing. B. It’s nothing special. C. It’s nothing amazing. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写信息卡中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 An Unforgettable Trip When: last ____16____ vacation Where: Guilin Whom go to with: with my ____17____ How: by ____18____ Which place to visit: the Lijiang River What to do: took a ____19____ and enjoyed the views along the river How to feel: ____20____ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Sichuan Province is a very interesting place in many ways. Here are some of the things that make Sichuan special. Sichuan is home to giant pandas. Bamboo is their favorite food. They are cute with black and white fur (皮毛), so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks. They are so amazing that they become the national treasure of China. Sichuan is known for its spicy food as well. Besides its spicy taste, its food has a special flavor (风味). That comes from Sichuan pepper, a special kind of pepper that makes your tongue (舌头) feel numb (麻木的). Try a special Sichuan dish “Mapo tofu” to enjoy such a different experience! In Sichuan, there’s a dream place everyone wants to visit—Jiuzhaigou. The plants there are quite green, the water is very clear and the air is rather fresh. If tourists come in autumn, they will be surprised by the colors of the trees—green, yellow, red, orange and so on. It’s just like walking in a huge painting. Sichuan has many ancient but surprising places. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project. It was built more than 2,000 years ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms for more than 40 counties now. The project was listed as one of the World Heritage Irrigation Structures (世界灌溉工程遗产). 21. What does the underlined word “treasure” mean? A. Something old. B. Something new. C. Something valuable. D. Something cheap. 22. When can tourists see a colorful “painting” in Jiuzhaigou? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 23. Why did people build the Dujiangyan Irrigation System? A. To grow Sichuan pepper. B. To make better use of water. C. To draw a huge painting. D. To raise more giant pandas. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Pandas eat bamboo only. B. Sichuan pepper makes the tongue numb. C. Tourists can only visit Jiuzhaigou in autumn. D. Dujiangyan Irrigation System was built in 2000. 25. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell us something about the pandas. B. To introduce some delicious Sichuan food. C. To sell the tickets of Jiuzhaigou National Park. D. To introduce some special things about Sichuan. B Dana left her hometown to start a new life in Australia. When she arrived, she felt lonely. Many things seemed strange: She had to remember that cars drive on the left side of the road, and people there celebrated Christmas in summer. Several months later, Dana joined a club. There, she met John, a friendly man from the UK. Later, they met Steven. The three quickly became close friends because they all understood the challenges of living in a new country. They often went hiking and shopping together in their spare time. During Dana’s first Christmas in Australia, John and Steven planned a trip. They drove to a beach house and cooked a holiday meal together. They shared stories about their different cultures, laughed happily and had a great time. “Before I moved here, I thought I would make friends with people similar to me. But now I find that differences can also bring people closer. We have different personalities (性格), interests and living habits. But I feel like we are family,” Dana said. Through these friendships (友谊), Dana realized that home isn’t just the place with family members—it’s also the place with friends. 26. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Dana’s feeling. B. Dana’s interests. C. Dana’s hometown. D. Dana’s plans. 27. Why could Dana, John and Steven become friends quickly? A. Because they were new in Australia. B. Because they shared the same interests. C. Because they came from the same country. D. Because they were the members of the club. 28. How did Dana feel during her first Christmas in Australia? A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Lonely. D. Strange. 29. What did Dana learn from her experiences in Australia? A. It’s important for friends to be similar. B. People with differences can’t be friends. C. Friends can make people feel at home. D. Living in a new country makes it hard to find true friends. 30. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Joining a club B. Sharing stories with friends C. Making friends with similar people D. Finding home through friendships C “What did I do to get this?” “Why do these things always happen to me?” You may often ask questions like these. If so, listen to a story. A girl was always upset because she had many problems in her life—her schoolwork, problems with friends... She told her father about her hard life. After hearing the daughter’s words, the father said, “I will make something delicious for you.” He walked into the kitchen, and the daughter followed. The father asked her, “My dear, would you like a piece of cake?” The daughter replied, “Sure, Dad! You know how much I love cake!” “All right,” the father said, “drink some of the cooking oil (油).” The daughter was very surprised and said, “What? No way!!!” “How about a raw (生的) egg?” asked the father and the daughter answered, “No way!” “How about some flour (面粉)?” “No, Dad! I will be ill!” The father laughed and said, “All of these are uncooked and taste bad, but if you put them together, they’ll make delicious cake. Life works the same way. When we ask ourselves why there are so many difficult times, we don’t see what a success these terrible events will bring us. Having a great day also means having a great CAKE! Keep the hope: One day your day is A PIECE OF CAKE!” 31. What did the girl feel about her life? A. Relaxed. B. Angry. C. Upset. D. Glad. 32. What did the girl agree to do? A. Eat the cake. B. Drink the oil. C. Eat the egg. D. Eat the flour. 33. What does the “CAKE” mean in the story? A. Sad things. B. Great life. C. Difficult times. D. Good advice. 34. Why does the writer want to tell us the story? A. To have fun. B. To solve our problems. C. To ask us to cook. D. To ask us for advice. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Learn to Make Delicious Cake B. Try Your Best to Eat Healthily C. Find Your Way to be Successful D. Make Your Day a Piece of Cake D Health is one of the most important things in life. For one thing, it is about having a strong body. ____36____ Here are some facts about why being healthy is so important. ____37____ Studies show that doing exercise and eating healthy food can improve our cognitive function and memory (认知功能和记忆力). This means that if you want to do well in school, taking care of your health should be the first thing. Secondly, being healthy can also improve your mood. ____38____ Also, eating a lot of fruit and vegetables can help you get out of a bad mood. Thirdly, being healthy can fit well into your daily schedule. You don’t have to take time to exercise after work or school. ____39____ In short, being healthy is not just a matter of looking good. It is about whether you can live longer, happily and colorfully. ____40____ It’s not too late yet! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So pay more attention to your health from now on. B. For another, it’s about having a healthy mind. C. When you exercise, you will relax and feel comfortable. D. You can exercise during the break time at work or school. E. Firstly, do you know that being healthy can make you smarter? 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province is a world-famous visiting site. It ____41____ at the center of the city and is ____42____ popular with travelers from all over the world. The lake is not only famous for its beautiful ____43____ but also for its rich culture. The landscape around the West Lake is full of famous ____44____. For example, Leifeng Pagoda stands ____45____ the lake. There are many legends (传奇) and stories about it. The pagoda was once broken, but later people ____46____ it. So now it stands well as before. People know about the West Lake ____47____ its natural beauty, yet it is also rich in Chinese ____48____. There are many ancient pavilions (亭子) and mansions (阁楼) around the lake. There, people can learn about the ____49____ of Chinese tea drinking. Many travelers ____50____ visiting the West Lake in late spring when the willows (柳树) by the lake are green and the ____51____ flowers are in full bloom (盛放). They come here to enjoy the ____52____ and beautiful scenery (景色). The views of the West Lake also do good to the city in many ____53____. It helps with the growth of ____54____ in Hangzhou especially. Many tourists are happy to ____55____ money on silk or tea since they can relax and enjoy themselves by the lake. 41. A. senses B. lies C. avoids D. spends 42. A. quite B. surely C. already D. hardly 43. A. east B. view C. length D. heaven 44. A. landmarks B. soldiers C. messages D. enemies 45. A. on B. in C. by D. between 46. A. made B. expected C. spread D. fixed 47. A. because of B. as well C. by chance D. right away 48. A. culture B. ceremony C. trade D. wisdom 49. A. systems B. sayings C. traditions D. stories 50. A. prefer B. expect C. thank D. stop 51. A. lotus B. hill C. stone D. sand 52. A. peaceful B. helpful C. useful D. careful 53. A. fields B. ways C. materials D. interests 54. A. nation B. province C. trade D. base 55. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 climb courage come use learn lose worry congratulation pressure shine Tony was good at singing and joined the school music band. He could sing many songs, but he ____56____ and understood things slowly. One day, he sat and cried at the back of the classroom. Mrs. Black asked him, “What happened to you?” Tony answered, “Other boys often laugh at me and call me Slow Tony. What’s more, I am ____57____ about the singing competition next week.” Mrs. Black said kindly, “Worries are ____58____. Look at the snail (蜗牛) next to you. It is slow, but a few minutes later, it will reach the top of the wall. When you are under ____59____, think of the snail. It can give you strength (力量).” Tony got it and wanted to run a race with the snail. So he decided to practice his songs harder than before. At last, the competition came. He sang very well and won first prize. His friend ____60____ to him and asked, “How could you sing the song so well, Tony? You were ____61____ like a star when you sang on the stage.” “I was at a ____62____ days ago. But the snail showed great ____63____,” said Tony. “Although it had difficulty in ____64____ up, it never stopped or turned back, but just went on. I thought I would finish my task in the same way. When the snail got to the top of the wall, I finished learning the song.” “Well done, Tony! ____65____!” Mrs. Black said. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Huanghe River is the second longest river in China ___66___ the Changjiang River. It is famous ___67___ the mother river by all the Chinese people. It is 5,464 kilometers long. It starts ___68___ the Kunlun Mountains in northwestern Qinghai Province. It runs ___69___ nine provinces and flows to Bohai Sea in Shandong Province. We first get its name “Yellow River” in The Book ___70___ Han. The word yellow describes the color of the muddy water in the lower course of the river. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: David, you look sad. ________71________? B: Because of my acting class. The teacher is great, but I’m not learning a lot in class. ________72________? A: Maybe you should spend more time on it B: But I’ve already spent a lot of time on it. I just can’t do it well. ________73________. A: Give up? Well, before you give up, you should go to your teacher for help. B: But I’m afraid he is too busy these days. A:I see. Why not leave him a message on the cellphone to tell him about your problem? B: ________74________. I’ll have a try. Thanks a lot. A: ________75________. 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 你认为最令人惊奇的地方是哪里？你对它了解多少呢？请以“An Amazing Place”为题，介绍一处令人惊奇的景点。参考短语和句型： Useful phrases make sure to do sth. a symbol of natural landscape not only…but also… Useful sentence patterns It’s one of the most… What’s more, … 写作要求： 1. 文中可包含所给的提示要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右。 An Amazing Place ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $