河南省信阳市平桥区十二校2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

河南省2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语（仁爱版） 参考答案 一、听力理解 题号1 2 3 4 6 8 9 10 11 12 131415 答案B B A B B A B A C B C 16.museum 17.concert 18.football 19.hit 20.terrible 二、 阅读理解 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C C D B D A C D C A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B C A A B B E C D A 三、完形填空 题号41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 5253 5455 答案 B C A B D A B A C A B D 四、语篇填空 56.tallest 57.if 58.with 59.wonderful 60.Their 61.fire (s) 62.cut 63.selling 64.passed 65.carefully 66.and 67.of 68.to 69.is 70.What 五、补全对话 71.What are you going to do /What's your plan for it/What will you do/... 72.I will have a guitar lesson in the morning/I am going to swim in the swimming club in the morning/... 73.What's wrong/the matter with him 74.Can I go with you/Can we go together/... 75.Great/OK/Good idea/All right/... 六、书面表达 One possible version: How to Protect Ourselves Safety is important for everyone.So how can we protect ourselves?When there is a fire,we must call 119 for help as soon as possible.We should cover our mouths and noses with wet cloth and leave the room quickly. When an earthquake happens,we should keep calm and be away from the windows,tall furniture,buildings and so on.We'd better move to clear areas quickly.When we are at school,we should be friendly to our classmates. Never fight with them.We should never run and play with others when we go downstairs. In a word,we should try our best to protect ourselves and keep us safe. 听力原文 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将 其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:Would you like to play tennis with me on the playground after school,Mike? M:I'd love to,Lily,but I have to see Dick first.He is ill in hospital. 2.M:Hi,Emma,your English grammar is so good.Do you do lots of exercises every day? W:No,I know an online grammar website.I learn English grammar there.It is very helpful. 3.M:Excuse me,two tickets to the zoo,please.One for me and one for my 8-year-old son. W:20 yuan for you and 10 yuan for your child. 4.W:Are you still learning to play the guitar and the violin in your free time,Hill? M:No,I stopped to learn the piano instead. 八年级英语（仁爱版）参考答案第1页共2页 W:You must like music a lot. M:Yes,you're right. 5.W:Hi,Ben.What are you going to be when you grow up? M:I want to be a basketball player like Yao Ming.I can play basketball well.What about you? W:I want to be a dancer like my mother.I practice dancing in the dancing club every week. M:That's great. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Look!Sam.There is a white bird in the tree.It is singing. M:Yes.And it has two long brown legs. W:What's the name of the bird? M:I don't know,but we can look for some information about it on the computer or the smart phone. W:Good idea.Let's go to my house together.There is a new computer in my house. M:OK.Let's go. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Hi.Donna.long time no see.Where did you go during the National Day holiday? W:I had a three-day trip to the rainforest in Yunnan with my parents. M:What did you do there? W:We saw many different kinds of animals in the rainforest.And we took many pictures. M:Anything else? W:We also watched the elephant show.It's the most exciting part of the trip.The elephants are so smart. M:That sounds great. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Hi,I'm Dora.It was Sunday yesterday.After I got up,I ran in the park near my house.I think running can help me keep healthy.After breakfast,I went to a rock concert with my father.I like rock music best.But my mother doesn't like it.She likes folk music.So she didn't go with us.She went shopping instead.When we went back from the concert,my mother was cooking lunch in the kitchen.I helped her wash vegetables.We cooked some delicious food.We had a wonderful lunch. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hi,Mr.Green.This is Sally's mother.I'm afraid she can't go to school today. M:What's the matter with her? W:She has a stomachache because she ate too much ice cream yesterday morning. M:Did she see the doctor? W:Yes.I took her to see a doctor yesterday afternoon M:What did the doctor say? W:The doctor said it was not serious.He gave her some pills and told her to rest at home for two days. M:OK.Tell her to have a good rest at home and not to worry about the lessons.I can help her when she comes back to school. W:Thank you,Mr.Green. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 It was Sunday yesterday.At three o'clock,a heavy rain suddenly came.At that time,Dick was taking a bus to the museum.Gina was talking with her friend Emily on the phone.She wanted her to go to a concert with her. But the rain stopped them.Eric and his brother were playing football in the gym.Zhang Hua was also in the gym. He was running to hit the baseball when the rain came.They all had to stop because of the rain.Amy was cycling in the mountains with her classmate Lily.Amy felt terrible when the rain came.But Lily felt excited because she likes rainy days. 八年级英语（仁爱版）参考答案第2页共2页河南省2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语 (仁爱版) ·全册· 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 题号 三 四 五 六 总分 等级 分数 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 听力音频 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案， 并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where will Mike go first after school? A.To the playground. B.To the hospital. C.To the library. )2.How does Emma learn English grammar? A.By doing lots of exercises.B.By visiting a website C.By listening to the teacher carefully. )3.How much does the man need to pay? A.￥20. B.￥30. C.￥40. )4.What is Hill learning now? A.The piano. B.The violin. C.The guitar. )5.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Hobbies. B.Clubs. C.Future jobs. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What color are the bird's legs? A.White. B.Brown. C.Black. )7.How will the speakers get information about the bird? A.By using the smart phone.B.By using the computer. C.By reading a book. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.How long was Donna's trip? A.For 3 days. B.For 5 days. C.For 7 days. 八年级英语（仁爱版）第1页（共8页） ()9.What's the most exciting part of Donna's trip? A.Seeing animals in the forest. B.Watching the elephant show. C.Taking pictures. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Where did Dora run after getting up? A.In the park. B.In the gym. C.On the playground. )11.What kind of music does Dora's mother like? A.Rock music. B.Classical music. C.Folk music. )12.What was Dora's mother doing when Dora went back home? A.She was washing vegetables. B.She was cleaning the kitchen. C.She was cooking lunch. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.Why does Sally have a stomachache? A.Because she ate too much meat. B.Because she ate too much ice cream. C.Because she drank too much cold juice. )14.When did Sally see the doctor? A.Yesterday morning. B.Yesterday afternoon. C.Yesterday evening. ）l5.What's the possible relationship(关系)between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Student and teacher. C.Mother and teacher. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Some activities when the heavy rain came Dick was on the way to the 16 Gina was inviting(邀请)Emily to go to a 17 on the phone Eric was playing 18 in the gym with his brother Zhang Hua was running to 19 the baseball Amy felt 20 when the rain came 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Music Club Who for:Students from Grade 7 What for:You can learn different kinds of instruments,such as guitar,violin and drums.We meet every Monday and Wednesday.And there will be a show at the end of this term. Time:4:30-5:30p.m.Tel:6617-3320 八年级英语（仁爱版）第2页（共8页） First-aid Club Who for:Students from Grade 8 or 9 What for:You can learn how to give first aid in different situations ()We meet once a week. Time:4:30-5:30 p.m.every Thursday Tel:7894-5526 Gardening Club Who for:Students from Grade 7 or 8 What for:You can enjoy the beautiful nature and we invite farmers to teach you how to care for trees and flowers. Time:4:40-5:40 p.m.every Tuesday Tel:8911-4432 Basketball Club Who for:Students from all grades What for:Students can learn skills in playing basketball.There are a lot of basketball games to take part in if you want,or you can just enjoy the fun!We meet every Wednesday and Friday. Time:5:00-6:00p.m.Te:4587-2314 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。 )21.Which number should you call if you want to learn a musical instrument? A.8911-4432. B.4587-2314. C.6617-3320. D.7894-5526. )22.Maria is from Grade 8 and she is free only on Tuesday afternoon.Which club may she join? A.The Music Club. B.The First-aid Club. C.The Gardening Club. D.The Basketball Club. )23.What can you do if you join the basketball club? DLearn basketball skills. 2Join in basketball games. 3 Meet some basketball stars. 4Learn how to give first aid to injured basketball players. 5Play basketball for fun. A.①②④ B.②3④ C.②④⑤ D.①②⑤ ）24.What do the four clubs have in common(有共同之处)？ A.Members in the four clubs all meet once a week. B.The activities in the four clubs all last for 1 hour every time. C.Members of the four clubs all can make some friends. D.The teachers in the four clubs are all very kind. ()25.Who may be interested in the text? A.Doctors. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Students. B Once,there was an owl（猫头度)living in an old library.There were many books in it..The owl studied these books all day.As time passed,he became smarter than before.He began to be proud )of his knowledge.He thought that he was the smartest of all the birds. One day,the owl was sitting in a tree outside the library,with his eyes closed.At that time,a nightingale (came and sat in the same tree.She began singing with her sweet voice. The owl woke up because of the nightingale's voice.He opened his eyes and shouted at the 八年级英语（仁爱版）第3页（共8页） nightingale,"Stop!Don't you see I am sleeping now?Your song is not only too loud but also terrible.You are disturbing me..” The nightingale said,"I'm sorry,but my song is not terrible.Instead,it is very wonderful." Of course the owl didn't agree with the nightingale.He kept saying her song was terrible.He also said. “I read so many books.I am the smartest bird in the forest and I always know the truth(真相).” "Then do you know what my song is?"asked the nightingale. The owl didn't know about music,and said nothing.He felt ashamed ( 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。 )26.Why did the owl think he was the smartest bird? A.Because he thought he had lots of knowledge. B.Because he worked in the library. C.Because he had a lot of books. D.Because he read books all day. )27.What was the owl doing while the nightingale was singing? A.He was reading a book B.He was looking for food in a tree. C.He was sleeping. D.He was flying to the library. ）28.What does the underlined(画线的)word“disturbing”mean in Chinese?: A.安慰 B.鼓舞 C.振奋 D.打扰 )29.What does the writer want to tell us? A.We should always be friendly to our friends. B.We should try to protect the birds. C.Don't be proud of yourself. D.It's very important to learn music. )30.What's the best title for the text? A.A proud owl B.An old library C.A good hobby-reading D.A fight between two birds C Do you know anything about the king cobra(眼镜王蛇)，the longest venomous(有毒的)snake in the world?It is a very scary and dangerous animal.It is famous for its venom (and danger.Let's get to know more about the king cobra. King cobras live in Southeast Asia,including parts of India and other countries such as Burma, Thailand,Indonesia,and the Philippines.They like to live in forests and near water.They can swim well and move quickly in trees and on the land. King cobras usually grow to around 4 meters long,but some of them can grow as long as 5.5 meters. The color of the king cobra is black,brown or grey.Some king cobras have yellow or black bands ( around their body. The king cobra is not the most venomous snake,but it is still one of the most deadly snakes.A single bite (from a king cobra can kill an elephant or 20 adults.Venom from a king cobra can kill a human in about 30 minutes.However,king cobras do not bite people unless (there are no other ways for them. The king cobra eats meat.The main food for the king cobra is other snakes.It also eats small birds, lizards and so on. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 八年级英语（仁爱版)第4页（共8页） ()31.How does the writer start the text? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By showing an example. D.By showing a study. ( )32.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Why the king cobra grows so fast. B.Why the king cobra has different colors. C.What the king cobra looks like. D.How yellow or black bands help the king cobra. ()33.What do we know about the king cobra? A.It mainly feeds on other snakes. B.It is the most venomous snake. C.It likes to live in the trees. D.Venom from a king cobra can kill an elephant in about 30 minutes. (）34.What is the structure(结构)of the text?(P-Paragraph) P ®®®e P)PP, ®®®® P e A B C D ()35.What is the writer's purpose in writing the text? A.To ask us to protect the king cobra. B.To tell us some information about the king cobra. C.To explain why the king cobra is dangerous. D.To ask us to stay away from the king cobra. D An earthquake may happen at any place and any time.What do you know about the earthquake?36 Here are some facts to help you. All earthquakes send out waves(冲击波)，like ripples(涟漪)in a lake.37 But a stronger earthquake sends out bigger waves and people can feel them from hundreds of miles.Strong earthquakes can be bad for people and animals.They can destroy (trees,roads and homes. Once an earthquake starts,it may be too late to run away.38 If you stay indoors during the earthquake, remember to drop,cover,and hold.First,drop to the floor.Second,cover yourself with your arms or hide under strong furniture.Third,stay away from windows.Stay calm and help others do the same. If you stay outdoors during the earthquake,move to an open area.39 These things may fall during an earthquake.Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shake ends and it is safe to move. Prepare for what happens after a big earthquake.40These things should include (water,food, and a first-aid case. By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake,you may understand how you can stay safe during an earthquake. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A.Put a set of things you may need together. 八年级英语（仁爱版）第5页（共8页) B.How can you stay safe during an earthquake? C.But there are some ways to stay safe. D.Don't move to buildings,trees and other tall things. E.Sometimes the waves are small and it's hard to feel them. 36. 37 38. 39 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 There was once a woodcutter.He lived a 41 life with his mother.Every day they worried about what to eat the next day.One day,.when the woodcutter was working in the42,he felt so thirsty（口渴的) He went to the river near the forest to get some water.43 he was drinking water,he lost his axe ( in the river.The water in the river was deep-he couldn't get his axe back. He had only one axe,and he needed it to make money.He was very sad.He sat by the riverside and began to 44.As he cried,a spirit (came out and asked him 45 happened.The woodcutter told her his 46.The spirit listened to him and felt 47 for him.But what could she do to help?48 she had an idea.She 49 to go into the water to help him find his axe."Please wait for me here."With the words, the spirit 50 into the river and came back with an axe made of gold,but the woodcutter said it was not his.The spirit disappeared again and came back with a silver (axe,but the woodcutter said that was not his,either.The spirit disappeared into the water a 51 time and came back with an iron (axe. The woodcutter 52 this time and said it was his. The spirit was 53 with the woodcutter's honesty (and gave him both the gold and silver axes.He sold them and got a lot of money.From then on,he never had to 54 money again. From the story,we can learn a lesson:55 be an honest man. )41.A.healthy B.poor C.successful D.lazy ）42.A.community B.factory C.forest D.garden ）43.A.While B.But C.Because D.Until ）44.A.cry B.cheer C.practice D.relax ）45.A.how B.what C.where D.why ）46.A.result B.match C.story D.risk ）47.A.excited B.angry C.tired D.sorry )48.A.Suddenly B.Certainly C.Carefully D.Happily ( ）49.A.dreamed B.decided C.remembered D.hated )50.A.disappeared B.forced C.looked D.broke )51.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth ( )52.A.smiled B.won C.agreed D.heard )53.A.busy B.happy C.popular D.bored )54.A.worry about B.care about C.think about D.talk about )55.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always 八年级英语（仁爱版） 第6页（共8页） 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案 写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 cut they careful fire if pass tall sell wonder with Redwood trees have another name---nature's skyscrapers(摩天大厦).Why?Because they are the 56 trees in the world.Some even grow over 300 feet high.Think of it this way:57 a six-foot tall man stands under a redwood tree,the tree will be 50 times taller than the man!Doesn't it look funny? These tall trees grow near the coast of California.It rains a lot there.The rain can provide the redwoods 58 water.Redwood trees can grow for hundreds of years.A scientist in California University says that some trees can live for over 2,000 years. Redwood trees are such 59 trees.Their wonder is not only just for their sizes (but also for their special shapes.60bark(树皮)is very thick.It prevents the trees from insects(昆虫)，diseases and 61. Redwood trees are so large.It isn't easy for people to 62 them into small wood.Some people want to get some money by 63 these trees.However,the Redwood National Park 64 the laws (many years ago.People should protect the trees 65 And they mustn't cut them down. 56. 57 58. 59 60】 61. 62 63 64 65 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线 上。每空限填一词。 We need animals.Every animal has its place in the balance (of nature.We should try to help save animals.Should we have zoos? Group Yes We think zoos are great places.They give animals comfortable 66 safe living places.If animals get hurt or ill,people will take care 67 them.Zoos are very good places for us 68 know about animals. We can know about them by watching,listening and even smelling instead of just looking at pictures in books. Group No We don't think animals feel happy in zoos.Animals like pandas,wolves and bears usually live in the wild.They are happy and free in the wild.In zoos there 69 enough food and comfortable rooms,but they are not free.They just walk around and sleep day and night.70 a boring life it is!Don't you think so? 66 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Blake!Tomorrow is Saturday.71. 八年级英语（仁爱版）第7页（共8页） B:I will play tennis with my sister in the morning.And in the afternoon I will do my homework.What about you? A:72 B:That's great.What about the afternoon? A:I will go to the hospital to visit my little brother,Tim. B:73. A:He fell off his bike yesterday and hurt his leg. B:I'm sorry to hear that.74. A:Of course you can go with me.Let's meet at my house in the afternoon and we can go there together. B:75. See you then. A:See you. 六、书面表达(20分) 安全是我们青少年健康成长的保证，所以我们都应该学会自我保护。请根据下面的写作提示 和要求，以“How to Protect Ourselves”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 写作提示：1)遇到火灾和地震时我们应该如何应对（火灾中拨打119：地震中保持镇静， 远离…)； 2)如何保障校园安全（和同学友好相处，不打架…) 元 写作要求：1)短文须包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3)词数80左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。 How to Protect Ourselves Safety is important for everyone.So how can we protect ourselves? 八年级英语（仁爱版）第8页（共8页）