内容正文:
Unit 5 First Aid
单元基础默写练
(一)Reading and Thinking建议用时:15分钟
Ⅰ.默写重点单词
1.n.技能;技术;技艺
2.n.散页印刷品;传单;小册子
3.n.(人或动植物的)器官
4.n.光线;光束;(热、电等) 射线
5.n.辐射;放射线
6.n.酸 adj.酸的;酸性的
7.n.毫米;千分之一米
8.n.层;表层;层次
9.n.受害者;患者
10.prep.& adv.在……底下;隐藏在下面
11.n.织物;布料;(社会、机构等的)结构
12.vt.& vi.吞下;咽下
13.adj.电的;用电的;电动的
adj.与电有关的
n.电;电学
14.adj.(身体部位) 肿起的;肿胀的
vi.膨胀;肿胀
15.n.神经
adj.神经系统的;紧张的
adv.紧张地
16.adj.松的;未系紧的;宽松的
adv.松散地;粗略地
vt.& vi.放松;(使)变松;松开
17.adj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的
adv.急切地;迫切地
vt.力劝;敦促;竭力主张 n.强烈的愿望
n.紧迫;急迫
18.n.洗澡 vt.给……洗澡
vt.用水清洗(尤指身体部位);给……洗澡;使沐浴(在光线里)
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.The poor boy was bitten by poisonous mosquitoes,so paramedics offered him first aid (urgent).
2.In the ordinary way,she’s not a (nerve) person.
3.The play is (loose) based on his childhood in Russia.
4.Your ankle’s (swell)—I think the doctor ought to look at it.
5.Nowadays,without (electric),we wouldn’t live a happy and convenient life.
Ⅲ.默写核心短语
1. 触觉
2. 触电;电击
3. 把……分成……
4. 取决于;依靠;依赖
5. 遭受
6.act as
7.prevent...from doing...
8.lead to
9.a variety of
10.apply...to...
Ⅳ.选词填空
1.The wonderful book a bridge between doctors and patients since it came out.
2.Despite many difficulties,we will never achieving our goal.
3.In the past,his being addicted to online games his failure in his studies.
4.The journey takes about two hours, the traffic.
5.At present I a bad back and what makes matters worse is that nothing can ease my pain.
(二)Learning About Language & Using Language
建议用时:15分钟
Ⅰ.默写重点单词
1.vt.包、裹;(用手臂等) 围住
2.vi.滑倒;滑落;溜走 n.滑倒;小错误;纸条
3.adj.年纪较大的;上了年纪的(婉辞)
4.n.地毯
5.n.救护车
6.n.延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟
7.n.针;缝衣针;注射针;指针
8.n.病房
9.vi.& vt.(使)淹死;溺死;浸泡;淹没
10.vt.扭伤(关节) n.扭伤
11.n.踝;踝关节
12.vi.& vt.(使)惊慌 n.惊恐;恐慌
13.n.尖叫;尖锐刺耳的声音
14.n.男人;家伙;同事;同类;同辈
15.n.(尤指餐馆的)就餐者
16.vi.& vt.(使)窒息;(使)哽咽
17.n.牛排;肉排
18.n.咽喉;喉咙
19.vt.(用手掌) 打、拍 n.(用手掌) 打、拍;拍击声
20.n.拳;拳头
21.vt.抓住;攫取 n.抓取;抢夺
22.n.运动;移动
23.n.幸福;福祉;安康;福利
24.vi.(突然)倒塌;(因病等)昏倒
25.n.使用手册;说明书 adj.用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的
26.n.郊区;城外
27.n.电话接线员;操作员
v.操作;运转;动手术
n.运转;操作;手术
28.n.流血;失血
vi.流血;失血
n.血液;血
29.adj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的
adv.绝望地
n.绝望;拼命;不顾一切
30.adj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的
adj.不明智的,不切实际的
n.练习;实践;惯例
adv.几乎;差不多;实际上
31.adv.紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地
adv.紧紧地;牢固地
vt.& vi.(使)变紧;(使)加紧
32.vt.证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由
n.正义;公正
33.n.会员身份;全体会员;会员人数
n.成员;会员
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.The moment they met each other,they hugged each other (tight).
2.Pressure applied to the wound will stop the (bleed).
3.Learning that he had some trouble with maths,I offered him some (practice) tips without delay.
4.The doctor gave the elderly woman oxygen,checked the vital signs and gave her an (operate) without delay.
5.He made a half-hearted attempt to (justice) himself.
Ⅲ.默写核心短语
1. 帮助某人站起身来
2. 面朝上(朝下)
3. 睡过头;睡懒觉
4. 健康状况不好
5. 在……的帮助下
6.make sure
7.in fact
8.stand by
9.remain calm
10.have a responsibility to do sth
Ⅳ.选词填空
1.Seeing her slip on the ground,I rushed over,grabbed her by the hand tightly and .
2.The operator who didn’t take exercise very often was really .
3.He just and let Tony treat his dog like that,which made us boil with anger.
4.As far as I know,each of us build a green society.
5.In case of urgency, is the first thing we should do.
单元巩固默写练
建议用时:15分钟
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.minor
(1) 占少数
(2) 主修
(3) 占多数
2.loose
(1) 松动;脱落
释放某人
(2) (肌肉)松弛;放松
3.urgent
(1) 催促某人做某事
极力主张做某事
(2) 渴望做某事
4.ease
(1) 使某人消除、减轻……
(2) =easily 容易地
舒适;自由自在;无拘无束
5.panic
(1) 惊慌地
陷入恐慌
(2) 使某人惊慌地做某事
6.interrupt
(1) 被……打断/阻断
(2) 连续地;不断地
7.desperate
为……而拼命;急于
急着做……;拼命做……
8.out of shape
以……的形式;呈……的形状
情况良好;身体健康
情况不好;身体不健康
保持体形
Ⅱ.重点句型默写
1.if...构成的省略句
Remove any clothes using scissors ,unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.
如有必要,用剪刀剪掉烧伤部位的衣服,除非衣服与被烧伤的皮肤粘连在一起。
2.there is a need to do sth有必要做某事
If the victim is suffering from second or third-degree burns, him/her to the hospital at once.
如果患者是二度或三度烧伤,就急需立即把他/她送到医院。
3.have sth done结构
Chen Wei,a high school student in Beijing, when he heard someone screaming from another table.
陈伟是北京的一名高中生,当他听到另一张桌子上有人在尖叫时,他的晚餐被打断了。
参考答案
单元基础默写练
(一)Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.略
Ⅱ.1.urgently 2.nervous 3.loosely 4.swollen 5.electricity
Ⅲ.1.sense of touch 2.electric shock 3.divide...into... 4.depend on/upon 5.suffer from 6.充当 7.阻止……做…… 8.导致 9.各种各样的 10.把……运用/涂抹于……
Ⅳ.1.has acted as 2.be prevented from 3.led to 4.depending on/upon 5.am suffering from
(二)Learning About Language & Using Language
Ⅰ.略
Ⅱ.1.tightly/tight 2.bleeding 3.practical 4.operation 5.justify
Ⅲ.1.help sb to one’s feet 2.face up/down 3.sleep in 4.out of shape 5.with the help of 6.确认;确保 7.事实上 8.袖手旁观;继续支持 9.保持冷静 10.有责任做某事
Ⅳ.1.helped her to her feet 2.out of shape 3.stood by 4.has a responsibility to 5.remaining calm
单元巩固默写练
Ⅰ.1.(1)in the minority (2)major in (3)in the majority
2.(1)come loose;let sb loose (2)loosen up
3.(1)urge sb to do sth;urge that...(should) do sth (2)have an urge to do sth
4.(1)ease sb of... (2)with ease;at ease
5.(1)in panic;get into a panic (2)panic sb into doing sth
6.(1)be interrupted by (2)without interruption
7.be desperate for...;be desperate to do
8.in the shape of;in (good) shape;in bad/poor shape;stay in shape
Ⅱ.1.if necessary 2.there is an urgent need to take 3.had his dinner interrupted
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