Unit 8 Let's Communicate !（单元自测卷·湖北省卷专用）英语新教材人教版八年级上册

2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 8 Let's Communicate ! ·基础通关 （考试时间：100分钟 总分：90分） 一、完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Communication is an important part of our lives. It helps us 1 relationships, share ideas, and understand others. Good communication 2 can make our lives easier and more successful. There are many ways to communicate with others. Face-to-face communication is one of the most common and 3 ways. When we talk face to face, we can 4 the expressions on the other person’s face and hear the tone (语气) of their voice. This helps us understand their 5 better. For example, if someone is smiling and speaking in a 6 tone, we can tell that they are happy. On the other hand, if someone has a serious expression and speaks in a 7 voice, we may think they are angry. 8 , in modern society, we also 9 a lot on electronic communication, such as text messages, emails, and video calls. These forms of communication are 10 to use, especially when we can’t meet in person. 11 they also have some disadvantages (弊端). For example, it’s easy to 12 the meaning of a text message because we can’t see the person’s face or hear their tone of voice. To communicate effectively, we need to be 13 listeners. We should 14 attention to what the other person is saying and try to understand their point of view. We should also be clear and honest when we express our own ideas. Using 15 and direct language can help avoid (避免) misunderstandings. 1．A．do B．make C．build D．set 2．A．skills B．ways C．methods D．plans 3．A．expensive B．useful C．difficult D．boring 4．A．see B．look C．watch D．notice 5．A．words B．feelings C．ideas D．actions 6．A．sad B．angry C．friendly D．serious 7．A．quiet B．low C．soft D．loud 8．A．Besides B．Therefore C．Moreover D．However 9．A．live B．depend C．work D．study 10．A．easy B．slow C．hard D．busy 11．A．But B．And C．So D．Or 12．A．misunderstand B．understand C．know D．learn 13．A．bad B．good C．quick D．slow 14．A．make B．give C．take D．pay 15．A．difficult B．creative C．simple D．funny 二、阅读理解（40分） A Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers. ·Why is it important to develop communication skills? Communication skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members. ·How can I get over my fear of speaking? Practice speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time. Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking. When you are speaking to a group of people, be confident (自信的). Take deep breaths and speak slowly. ·How can I make a good impression (印象) on people that I communicate with? When you speak, do remember to smile and make eye contact. If you’ve just met people for the first time, give them a firm handshake and tell them it’s nice to meet them. ·Why should I be a better listener? If you listen carefully to the speaker, you can understand the important messages the person wants to tell you. Listening properly also helps to prevent misunderstanding. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 16．Why are communication skills important according to the writer? A．They help develop good relationships. B．They can make us feel relaxed. C．They help protect ourselves. D．They can bring us the best jobs. 17．How can you get over the fear of speaking according to the writer? A．By taking deep breaths and speaking clearly. B．By saying the words aloud when you are speaking to another person. C．By smiling and making eye contact when you speak. D．By practicing speaking in front of a mirror. 18．What should you do when you meet someone for the first time according to the writer? A．Listen to him/ her carelessly. B．Give him/ her a firm handshake. C．Try to understand the messages from him/ her. D．Tell him/ her your impression on him/ her. 19．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 20．Where can we find the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a student magazine. C．In a travel guide. D．In an advertisement. B When we talk about communication, we usually think of communicating with others. But sometimes, we also talk to ourselves. Imagine this: Your mom asks you what you want for breakfast. Then you think of many kinds of food: pancakes, bread, porridge…You think it would be nice to have pancakes. Before you tell your mom what you want, you are talking to yourself. We call this talking to ourselves “intrapersonal communication (自我沟通)”. This can be talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering things. Intrapersonal communication is very important in our life. Good intrapersonal communication can help you know yourself better. When you are happy with who you are and know what you want, you can get on well with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you watch your thoughts and feelings. When you find you have a lot of bad thoughts and feelings that make you sad, you can try to cheer up and get rid of (摆脱) them. Moreover, intrapersonal communication helps you communicate with others. If you understand your thoughts and feelings better, you can think about others’ feelings when you talk to them. Then you can understand and get on well with them. 21．What does “intrapersonal communication” mean according to the passage? A．Communicating with others. B．Talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking,… C．Only talking to ourselves. D．Communicating with parents. 22．Why is intrapersonal communication important? A．Because it can help us make more friends. B．Because it can help us know others better. C．Because it can help us know ourselves better. D．Because it can help us make more money. 23．If we have a lot of bad thoughts and feelings, what can we do? A．Keep them in our hearts. B．Try to cheer up and get rid of them. C．Tell them to others and make them sad. D．Do nothing about them. 24．Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= paragraph 1 ②= paragraph 2...) A．①/②/③④ B．①②/③/④ C．①/②③/④ D．①②/③④ 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Intrapersonal communication has nothing to do with talking with others. B．Intrapersonal communication can’t help us understand others’ feelings. C．We don’t need to talk to ourselves in our life. D．Intrapersonal communication can help us get on well with others. C In our daily lives, we communicate in many different ways. One of the most common ways is face-to-face communication. When we talk to our friends, family, or teachers in person, we can see expressions on their faces, understand their body language, and hear the tone of their voices. This helps us understand not only the words they say but also their emotions. For example, a big smile on someone’s face usually means they are happy. When we’re sharing exciting news with a friend over coffee, face-to-face communication makes the moment even more special. Another form is communication through social media. Platforms like WeChat and QQ allow us to chat with people far away. We can share photos, videos, and ideas easily. However, we can’t see the real-time reactions of the other person. For example, when we post a funny story on WeChat Moments, we have to wait for likes and comments to know how others feel. Phone calls are also popular. We can have a quick conversation when we are busy. But sometimes, it’s hard to express complex ideas over the phone. For example, when we need to explain a detailed plan to a colleague (同事), a phone call might not be enough. In short, each way of communication has its own advantages and disadvantages (优缺点). We should choose the right one according to different situations. 26．What is the most common way of communication according to the passage? A．Through social media. B．Through phone calls. C．Face-to-face communication. D．By writing letters. 27．What can we understand from face-to-face communication? A．Only the words people say. B．Emotions of the speakers before us. C．The future plans of the speaker. D．The other person’s past experiences. 28．What does the underlined word “Platforms” mean in Para. 3? A．Tools. B．Places. C．Appearances. D．Websites or apps. 29．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Phone calls are not useful at all at present (目前). B．Social media is the best way to communicate. C．We should only use face-to-face communication. D．We should choose the right communication forms by situations. 30．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． D 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。 (选项中有一项多余) Good communication is very important in our life. It helps us make friends easily, solve problems quickly and understand each other better in daily life. 31 But sometimes, it’s not easy to communicate well with others, so we need to learn some useful skills. Listen carefully first. When someone is talking, focus on their words. 32 Listening shows your respect to others. If you don’t understand something, just ask. It shows you are listening carefully and you care about the talk. Speak clearly. 33 Don’t use hard words, or it will be hard for others to understand you. 34 Sometimes, your body can say more than words. A warm smile can make people feel welcome and relaxed. Care about others’ feelings. Before you speak, think about how your words will influence them and don’t hurt (伤害) others by accident. 35 It’s about sharing ideas and understanding hearts. Whether with family, friends or classmates, good communication can make our relationships stronger and our life happier. A．Be honest and sincere. B．Watch your body language. C．Good communication can bring people closer. D．Say what you mean in a simple and direct way. E．Don’t just think about what you want to say next. F．Remember, communication is not just about talking. 三、选词填空（10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with   many   accept   relationship   might   play   joke   benefit   serious   other In our lives, communication 36 an important role. It’s not just about expressing ourselves clearly but also about understanding 37 . Paying more attention to the way we talk with others will 38 us a lot. Knowing what not to say often matters 39 than knowing what to say. As you talk with others, you will realize that the wise speak less. Among friends, we can 40 emails with a few writing mistakes. But when you communicate 41 your teachers, you should take it 42 and avoid (避免) these mistakes. Avoid any communication in an emotional state (状态) because you 43 say things you will regret (后悔) later. One improper word at the wrong time or place may end a 44 . At last, being humorous is important. But you should know that not all 45 are funny. Never say anything that could hurt others. 四、任务型阅读（10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) These days some school children can’t get on with their parents, even argue with their parents. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you on how to talk to your parents and have a good relationship between you and your parents when the argument happens. First, find a right time. As for you, don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy, or you can’t express (表达) yourself well if you are angry. As for your parents, you should choose a weekend or the time your parents are not so busy. If they are free, they may have a good feeling and you may have a happy talk. Second, keep your voice and body language respectful (尊敬的). No shouting or unkind body language. A good relationship is always based on respect and understanding. If you always show your kindness and respect to your parents, you will have a good relationship with them. Third, do something for your parents, like doing chores with them or making some tea for them. Actions speak louder than words. Doing chores or making some tea shows you think about your parents. You can talk to your parents while you are doing chores. Also, when your parents sit down and drink the tea you make, the talk between you may be happy. 46．These days many students can’t get on well with their . (仅填1词) 47．The passage mainly talks about some advice on how to talk to parents and have with parents. (不超过3词) 48．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Some Ways to Talk to Parents Find a right time. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. You should choose a weekend or a free time for parents. Keep your voice and body language respectful. No shouting or . (不超过5词) . (不超过5词) Doing chores or making some tea shows you think about your parents and the talk between you may be happy. 49．What do you think we can do to communicate better with parents? Use your own words. (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 五、书面表达（15分） 生活中，我们每个人难免会遇到困难和压力。你的朋友Tom在英文交友留言板上发出了一封求助帖。假如你是李华，请你给Tom写一封回帖，开导并鼓励他，帮助他摆脱困境。 Dear friends, I feel very tired these days. I feel really stressed and can’t sleep well. I don’t have many friends at school, so I don’t know whom I can talk to. Also, my parents are very busy. I don’t know how I can communicate with them. Who can help me? Tom 注意： 1. 根据题干要求和帖文回帖； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4. 提示词：have a study plan, join some clubs or groups, helpful, be better, talk with parents often; Dear Tom, I have learned that you are facing some problems, so I am writing to help you. _______________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 8 Let's Communicate ! ·基础通关 （考试时间100分钟，满分90分） 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．C 31．C 32．E 33．D 34．B 35．F 36．plays 37．others 38．benefit 39．more 40．accept 41．with 42．seriously 43．might 44．relationship 45．jokes 46．parents 47．a good relationship 48． unkind body language Do something for your parents 49．I think we need to tell them our worries bravely and ask them for help in time. (开放性试题，答案合理即可) Dear Tom, I have learned that you are facing some problems, so I am writing to help you. First, having a good study plan can really help you make better use of your time. It’s important to stay healthy. As for making friends, why not try joining some clubs or groups? It’s a good way to meet people who share your interests. It sounds like your parents are very busy, but I’m sure they care about you a lot. It’s better to talk with them about how you’re feeling so that they can understand you better. I really hope the advice can be helpful to you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 8 Let's Communicate ! ·基础通关 （考试时间：100分钟 总分：90分） 一、完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Communication is an important part of our lives. It helps us 1 relationships, share ideas, and understand others. Good communication 2 can make our lives easier and more successful. There are many ways to communicate with others. Face-to-face communication is one of the most common and 3 ways. When we talk face to face, we can 4 the expressions on the other person’s face and hear the tone (语气) of their voice. This helps us understand their 5 better. For example, if someone is smiling and speaking in a 6 tone, we can tell that they are happy. On the other hand, if someone has a serious expression and speaks in a 7 voice, we may think they are angry. 8 , in modern society, we also 9 a lot on electronic communication, such as text messages, emails, and video calls. These forms of communication are 10 to use, especially when we can’t meet in person. 11 they also have some disadvantages (弊端). For example, it’s easy to 12 the meaning of a text message because we can’t see the person’s face or hear their tone of voice. To communicate effectively, we need to be 13 listeners. We should 14 attention to what the other person is saying and try to understand their point of view. We should also be clear and honest when we express our own ideas. Using 15 and direct language can help avoid (避免) misunderstandings. 1．A．do B．make C．build D．set 2．A．skills B．ways C．methods D．plans 3．A．expensive B．useful C．difficult D．boring 4．A．see B．look C．watch D．notice 5．A．words B．feelings C．ideas D．actions 6．A．sad B．angry C．friendly D．serious 7．A．quiet B．low C．soft D．loud 8．A．Besides B．Therefore C．Moreover D．However 9．A．live B．depend C．work D．study 10．A．easy B．slow C．hard D．busy 11．A．But B．And C．So D．Or 12．A．misunderstand B．understand C．know D．learn 13．A．bad B．good C．quick D．slow 14．A．make B．give C．take D．pay 15．A．difficult B．creative C．simple D．funny 二、阅读理解（40分） A Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers. ·Why is it important to develop communication skills? Communication skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members. ·How can I get over my fear of speaking? Practice speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time. Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking. When you are speaking to a group of people, be confident (自信的). Take deep breaths and speak slowly. ·How can I make a good impression (印象) on people that I communicate with? When you speak, do remember to smile and make eye contact. If you’ve just met people for the first time, give them a firm handshake and tell them it’s nice to meet them. ·Why should I be a better listener? If you listen carefully to the speaker, you can understand the important messages the person wants to tell you. Listening properly also helps to prevent misunderstanding. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 16．Why are communication skills important according to the writer? A．They help develop good relationships. B．They can make us feel relaxed. C．They help protect ourselves. D．They can bring us the best jobs. 17．How can you get over the fear of speaking according to the writer? A．By taking deep breaths and speaking clearly. B．By saying the words aloud when you are speaking to another person. C．By smiling and making eye contact when you speak. D．By practicing speaking in front of a mirror. 18．What should you do when you meet someone for the first time according to the writer? A．Listen to him/ her carelessly. B．Give him/ her a firm handshake. C．Try to understand the messages from him/ her. D．Tell him/ her your impression on him/ her. 19．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 20．Where can we find the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a student magazine. C．In a travel guide. D．In an advertisement. B When we talk about communication, we usually think of communicating with others. But sometimes, we also talk to ourselves. Imagine this: Your mom asks you what you want for breakfast. Then you think of many kinds of food: pancakes, bread, porridge…You think it would be nice to have pancakes. Before you tell your mom what you want, you are talking to yourself. We call this talking to ourselves “intrapersonal communication (自我沟通)”. This can be talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering things. Intrapersonal communication is very important in our life. Good intrapersonal communication can help you know yourself better. When you are happy with who you are and know what you want, you can get on well with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you watch your thoughts and feelings. When you find you have a lot of bad thoughts and feelings that make you sad, you can try to cheer up and get rid of (摆脱) them. Moreover, intrapersonal communication helps you communicate with others. If you understand your thoughts and feelings better, you can think about others’ feelings when you talk to them. Then you can understand and get on well with them. 21．What does “intrapersonal communication” mean according to the passage? A．Communicating with others. B．Talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking,… C．Only talking to ourselves. D．Communicating with parents. 22．Why is intrapersonal communication important? A．Because it can help us make more friends. B．Because it can help us know others better. C．Because it can help us know ourselves better. D．Because it can help us make more money. 23．If we have a lot of bad thoughts and feelings, what can we do? A．Keep them in our hearts. B．Try to cheer up and get rid of them. C．Tell them to others and make them sad. D．Do nothing about them. 24．Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= paragraph 1 ②= paragraph 2...) A．①/②/③④ B．①②/③/④ C．①/②③/④ D．①②/③④ 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Intrapersonal communication has nothing to do with talking with others. B．Intrapersonal communication can’t help us understand others’ feelings. C．We don’t need to talk to ourselves in our life. D．Intrapersonal communication can help us get on well with others. C In our daily lives, we communicate in many different ways. One of the most common ways is face-to-face communication. When we talk to our friends, family, or teachers in person, we can see expressions on their faces, understand their body language, and hear the tone of their voices. This helps us understand not only the words they say but also their emotions. For example, a big smile on someone’s face usually means they are happy. When we’re sharing exciting news with a friend over coffee, face-to-face communication makes the moment even more special. Another form is communication through social media. Platforms like WeChat and QQ allow us to chat with people far away. We can share photos, videos, and ideas easily. However, we can’t see the real-time reactions of the other person. For example, when we post a funny story on WeChat Moments, we have to wait for likes and comments to know how others feel. Phone calls are also popular. We can have a quick conversation when we are busy. But sometimes, it’s hard to express complex ideas over the phone. For example, when we need to explain a detailed plan to a colleague (同事), a phone call might not be enough. In short, each way of communication has its own advantages and disadvantages (优缺点). We should choose the right one according to different situations. 26．What is the most common way of communication according to the passage? A．Through social media. B．Through phone calls. C．Face-to-face communication. D．By writing letters. 27．What can we understand from face-to-face communication? A．Only the words people say. B．Emotions of the speakers before us. C．The future plans of the speaker. D．The other person’s past experiences. 28．What does the underlined word “Platforms” mean in Para. 3? A．Tools. B．Places. C．Appearances. D．Websites or apps. 29．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Phone calls are not useful at all at present (目前). B．Social media is the best way to communicate. C．We should only use face-to-face communication. D．We should choose the right communication forms by situations. 30．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． D 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。 (选项中有一项多余) Good communication is very important in our life. It helps us make friends easily, solve problems quickly and understand each other better in daily life. 31 But sometimes, it’s not easy to communicate well with others, so we need to learn some useful skills. Listen carefully first. When someone is talking, focus on their words. 32 Listening shows your respect to others. If you don’t understand something, just ask. It shows you are listening carefully and you care about the talk. Speak clearly. 33 Don’t use hard words, or it will be hard for others to understand you. 34 Sometimes, your body can say more than words. A warm smile can make people feel welcome and relaxed. Care about others’ feelings. Before you speak, think about how your words will influence them and don’t hurt (伤害) others by accident. 35 It’s about sharing ideas and understanding hearts. Whether with family, friends or classmates, good communication can make our relationships stronger and our life happier. A．Be honest and sincere. B．Watch your body language. C．Good communication can bring people closer. D．Say what you mean in a simple and direct way. E．Don’t just think about what you want to say next. F．Remember, communication is not just about talking. 三、选词填空（10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with   many   accept   relationship   might   play   joke   benefit   serious   other In our lives, communication 36 an important role. It’s not just about expressing ourselves clearly but also about understanding 37 . Paying more attention to the way we talk with others will 38 us a lot. Knowing what not to say often matters 39 than knowing what to say. As you talk with others, you will realize that the wise speak less. Among friends, we can 40 emails with a few writing mistakes. But when you communicate 41 your teachers, you should take it 42 and avoid (避免) these mistakes. Avoid any communication in an emotional state (状态) because you 43 say things you will regret (后悔) later. One improper word at the wrong time or place may end a 44 . At last, being humorous is important. But you should know that not all 45 are funny. Never say anything that could hurt others. 四、任务型阅读（10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) These days some school children can’t get on with their parents, even argue with their parents. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you on how to talk to your parents and have a good relationship between you and your parents when the argument happens. First, find a right time. As for you, don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy, or you can’t express (表达) yourself well if you are angry. As for your parents, you should choose a weekend or the time your parents are not so busy. If they are free, they may have a good feeling and you may have a happy talk. Second, keep your voice and body language respectful (尊敬的). No shouting or unkind body language. A good relationship is always based on respect and understanding. If you always show your kindness and respect to your parents, you will have a good relationship with them. Third, do something for your parents, like doing chores with them or making some tea for them. Actions speak louder than words. Doing chores or making some tea shows you think about your parents. You can talk to your parents while you are doing chores. Also, when your parents sit down and drink the tea you make, the talk between you may be happy. 46．These days many students can’t get on well with their . (仅填1词) 47．The passage mainly talks about some advice on how to talk to parents and have with parents. (不超过3词) 48．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Some Ways to Talk to Parents Find a right time. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. You should choose a weekend or a free time for parents. Keep your voice and body language respectful. No shouting or . (不超过5词) . (不超过5词) Doing chores or making some tea shows you think about your parents and the talk between you may be happy. 49．What do you think we can do to communicate better with parents? Use your own words. (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 五、书面表达（15分） 生活中，我们每个人难免会遇到困难和压力。你的朋友Tom在英文交友留言板上发出了一封求助帖。假如你是李华，请你给Tom写一封回帖，开导并鼓励他，帮助他摆脱困境。 Dear friends, I feel very tired these days. I feel really stressed and can’t sleep well. I don’t have many friends at school, so I don’t know whom I can talk to. Also, my parents are very busy. I don’t know how I can communicate with them. Who can help me? Tom 注意： 1. 根据题干要求和帖文回帖； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4. 提示词：have a study plan, join some clubs or groups, helpful, be better, talk with parents often; Dear Tom, I have learned that you are facing some problems, so I am writing to help you. _______________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 8 Let's Communicate ! ·基础通关 （考试时间：100分钟 总分：90分） 一、完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Communication is an important part of our lives. It helps us 1 relationships, share ideas, and understand others. Good communication 2 can make our lives easier and more successful. There are many ways to communicate with others. Face-to-face communication is one of the most common and 3 ways. When we talk face to face, we can 4 the expressions on the other person’s face and hear the tone (语气) of their voice. This helps us understand their 5 better. For example, if someone is smiling and speaking in a 6 tone, we can tell that they are happy. On the other hand, if someone has a serious expression and speaks in a 7 voice, we may think they are angry. 8 , in modern society, we also 9 a lot on electronic communication, such as text messages, emails, and video calls. These forms of communication are 10 to use, especially when we can’t meet in person. 11 they also have some disadvantages (弊端). For example, it’s easy to 12 the meaning of a text message because we can’t see the person’s face or hear their tone of voice. To communicate effectively, we need to be 13 listeners. We should 14 attention to what the other person is saying and try to understand their point of view. We should also be clear and honest when we express our own ideas. Using 15 and direct language can help avoid (避免) misunderstandings. 1．A．do B．make C．build D．set 2．A．skills B．ways C．methods D．plans 3．A．expensive B．useful C．difficult D．boring 4．A．see B．look C．watch D．notice 5．A．words B．feelings C．ideas D．actions 6．A．sad B．angry C．friendly D．serious 7．A．quiet B．low C．soft D．loud 8．A．Besides B．Therefore C．Moreover D．However 9．A．live B．depend C．work D．study 10．A．easy B．slow C．hard D．busy 11．A．But B．And C．So D．Or 12．A．misunderstand B．understand C．know D．learn 13．A．bad B．good C．quick D．slow 14．A．make B．give C．take D．pay 15．A．difficult B．creative C．simple D．funny 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了沟通在生活中的重要性，对比了面对面沟通和电子沟通的特点，还给出了有效沟通的建议。 1．句意：它帮助我们建立关系、分享想法、理解他人。 do做；make制作；build建立；set设置。根据“relationships”可知，“build relationships”是固定搭配，意为“建立关系”，用“build”。故选C。 2．句意：良好的沟通技巧能让我们的生活更轻松、更成功。 skills技巧；ways方式；methods方法；plans计划。根据“Good communication…can make our lives easier”可知，此处指“沟通技巧”，用“skills”。故选A。 3．句意：面对面沟通是最常见也最有用的方式之一。 expensive昂贵的；useful有用的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据后文“helps us understand their…better”可知，面对面沟通是“有用的”，用“useful”。故选B。 4．句意：当我们面对面交谈时，我们可以看到对方脸上的表情，听到他们的语气。 see看到（强调结果）；look看（强调动作，后接at）；watch观看（强调专注看）；notice注意到。根据“the expressions on the other person’s face”可知，是“看到”表情，用“see”。故选A。 5．句意：这有助于我们更好地理解他们的情绪。 words话语；feelings情绪；ideas想法；actions行动。根据“expressions”“tone of their voice”可知，表情和语气能反映“情绪”，用“feelings”。故选B。 6．句意：例如，如果有人面带微笑，用友好的语气说话，我们可以判断他们很开心。 sad难过的；angry生气的；friendly友好的；serious严肃的。根据“smiling”和“happy”可知，语气是“友好的”，用“friendly”。故选C。 7．句意：另一方面，如果有人表情严肃，说话声音大，我们可能会认为他们生气了。 quiet安静的；low低的；soft轻柔的；loud大声的。根据“serious expression”和“angry”可知，生气时通常声音“大”，用“loud”。故选D。 8．句意：然而，在现代社会，我们也很依赖电子沟通，比如短信、邮件和视频通话。 Besides此外；Therefore因此；Moreover而且；However然而。根据前文“Face-to-face communication is one of the most common and useful ways”的面对面沟通内容，后面“a lot on electronic communication”转而讲电子沟通，可知是转折关系，用“However”。故选D。 9．句意：然而，在现代社会，我们也很依赖电子沟通，比如短信、邮件和视频通话。 live生活；depend依赖；work工作；study学习。根据“electronic communication, such as text messages, emails, and video calls”可知，“depend on”是固定搭配，意为“依赖”，用“depend”。故选B。 10．句意：这些沟通方式使用起来很容易，尤其是当我们不能见面的时候。 easy容易的；slow缓慢的；hard困难的；busy忙碌的。根据“especially when we can’t meet in person”可知，电子沟通使用“容易”，用“easy”。故选A。 11．句意：但它们也有一些弊端。 But但是；And和；So所以；Or或者。根据前文“to use, especially when we can’t meet in person”讲了电子沟通的优点，后文“they also have some disadvantages”讲弊端，可知是转折关系，用“But”。故选A。 12．句意：例如，很容易误解短信的意思，因为我们看不到对方的脸，也听不到他们的语气。 misunderstand误解；understand理解；know知道；learn学习。根据“can’t see the person’s face or hear their tone of voice”可知，此处是指容易“误解”意思，用“misunderstand”。故选A。 13．句意：为了有效沟通，我们需要成为好的倾听者。 bad坏的；good好的；quick快的；slow慢的。根据“communicate effectively”可知，要做“好的”倾听者，用“good”。故选B。 14．句意：我们应该注意对方在说什么，努力理解他们的观点。 make制作；give给予；take拿；pay支付。根据“attention to”可知，“pay attention to”是固定搭配，意为“注意”，用“pay”。故选D。 15．句意：使用简单直接的语言有助于避免误解。 difficult困难的；creative有创意的；simple简单的；funny有趣的。根据“direct language”和“avoid misunderstandings”可知，“简单”的语言能减少误解，用“simple”。故选C。 二、阅读理解（40分） A Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers. ·Why is it important to develop communication skills? Communication skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members. ·How can I get over my fear of speaking? Practice speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time. Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking. When you are speaking to a group of people, be confident (自信的). Take deep breaths and speak slowly. ·How can I make a good impression (印象) on people that I communicate with? When you speak, do remember to smile and make eye contact. If you’ve just met people for the first time, give them a firm handshake and tell them it’s nice to meet them. ·Why should I be a better listener? If you listen carefully to the speaker, you can understand the important messages the person wants to tell you. Listening properly also helps to prevent misunderstanding. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 16．Why are communication skills important according to the writer? A．They help develop good relationships. B．They can make us feel relaxed. C．They help protect ourselves. D．They can bring us the best jobs. 17．How can you get over the fear of speaking according to the writer? A．By taking deep breaths and speaking clearly. B．By saying the words aloud when you are speaking to another person. C．By smiling and making eye contact when you speak. D．By practicing speaking in front of a mirror. 18．What should you do when you meet someone for the first time according to the writer? A．Listen to him/ her carelessly. B．Give him/ her a firm handshake. C．Try to understand the messages from him/ her. D．Tell him/ her your impression on him/ her. 19．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 20．Where can we find the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a student magazine. C．In a travel guide. D．In an advertisement. 【答案】16．A 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了学生在沟通方面可能遇到的问题以及对应的建议。 16．细节理解题。根据第二段“Communication skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members.”可知，沟通技巧在日常生活中很重要。你需要它们才能找到工作，买到你需要的东西。你还需要他们与你的朋友和家人建立良好的关系。选项A“它们有助于发展良好的关系”符合原文。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据第三段“Practice speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time.”可知，在镜子前练习自言自语一段时间，这样能克服说话的恐惧。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据第四段“If you’ve just met people for the first time, give them a firm handshake and tell them it’s nice to meet them.”可知， 当你第一次见到某人时，你应该紧紧握住他们的手。故选B。 19．篇章结构题。文章第一段提出问题“许多学生可能会感到紧张，难以与他人沟通”，总起全文，第二、三、四、五段阐述一些问题和给出的答案，是并列关系。故选B。 20．推理判断题。结合全文内容并根据第一段“Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers.”可知，许多学生写信征求意见，本文列出了他们的一些问题和回答，可推断在一本学生杂志上可以找到这篇文章。故选B。 B When we talk about communication, we usually think of communicating with others. But sometimes, we also talk to ourselves. Imagine this: Your mom asks you what you want for breakfast. Then you think of many kinds of food: pancakes, bread, porridge…You think it would be nice to have pancakes. Before you tell your mom what you want, you are talking to yourself. We call this talking to ourselves “intrapersonal communication (自我沟通)”. This can be talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering things. Intrapersonal communication is very important in our life. Good intrapersonal communication can help you know yourself better. When you are happy with who you are and know what you want, you can get on well with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you watch your thoughts and feelings. When you find you have a lot of bad thoughts and feelings that make you sad, you can try to cheer up and get rid of (摆脱) them. Moreover, intrapersonal communication helps you communicate with others. If you understand your thoughts and feelings better, you can think about others’ feelings when you talk to them. Then you can understand and get on well with them. 21．What does “intrapersonal communication” mean according to the passage? A．Communicating with others. B．Talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking,… C．Only talking to ourselves. D．Communicating with parents. 22．Why is intrapersonal communication important? A．Because it can help us make more friends. B．Because it can help us know others better. C．Because it can help us know ourselves better. D．Because it can help us make more money. 23．If we have a lot of bad thoughts and feelings, what can we do? A．Keep them in our hearts. B．Try to cheer up and get rid of them. C．Tell them to others and make them sad. D．Do nothing about them. 24．Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= paragraph 1 ②= paragraph 2...) A．①/②/③④ B．①②/③/④ C．①/②③/④ D．①②/③④ 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Intrapersonal communication has nothing to do with talking with others. B．Intrapersonal communication can’t help us understand others’ feelings. C．We don’t need to talk to ourselves in our life. D．Intrapersonal communication can help us get on well with others. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了自我沟通的定义，说明其包含的内容，阐述了它对了解自我、调节情绪及促进人际沟通的重要作用。 21．细节理解题。根据“We call this talking to ourselves “intrapersonal communication (自我沟通)”. This can be talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering things.”可知，自我沟通指的是与自己对话、阅读、写作、思考等，故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Intrapersonal communication is very important in our life. Good intrapersonal communication can help you know yourself better.”可知，自我沟通重要是因为它能帮助我们更好地了解自己，故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“When you find you have a lot of bad thoughts and feelings that make you sad, you can try to cheer up and get rid of (摆脱) them.”可知，有很多糟糕的想法和情绪时，我们可以尝试振作起来并摆脱它们，故选B。 24．篇章结构题。结合全文可知，文章第①段通过例子引出“自我沟通”的话题；第②段定义“自我沟通”；第③④段分别阐述其重要性，③段讲对自身的作用，④段讲对与他人沟通的作用。所以结构为①/②/③④，故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“Moreover, intrapersonal communication helps you communicate with others…Then you can understand and get on well with them.”可知，自我沟通能帮助我们与他人友好相处，选项D表述正确，故选D。 C In our daily lives, we communicate in many different ways. One of the most common ways is face-to-face communication. When we talk to our friends, family, or teachers in person, we can see expressions on their faces, understand their body language, and hear the tone of their voices. This helps us understand not only the words they say but also their emotions. For example, a big smile on someone’s face usually means they are happy. When we’re sharing exciting news with a friend over coffee, face-to-face communication makes the moment even more special. Another form is communication through social media. Platforms like WeChat and QQ allow us to chat with people far away. We can share photos, videos, and ideas easily. However, we can’t see the real-time reactions of the other person. For example, when we post a funny story on WeChat Moments, we have to wait for likes and comments to know how others feel. Phone calls are also popular. We can have a quick conversation when we are busy. But sometimes, it’s hard to express complex ideas over the phone. For example, when we need to explain a detailed plan to a colleague (同事), a phone call might not be enough. In short, each way of communication has its own advantages and disadvantages (优缺点). We should choose the right one according to different situations. 26．What is the most common way of communication according to the passage? A．Through social media. B．Through phone calls. C．Face-to-face communication. D．By writing letters. 27．What can we understand from face-to-face communication? A．Only the words people say. B．Emotions of the speakers before us. C．The future plans of the speaker. D．The other person’s past experiences. 28．What does the underlined word “Platforms” mean in Para. 3? A．Tools. B．Places. C．Appearances. D．Websites or apps. 29．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Phone calls are not useful at all at present (目前). B．Social media is the best way to communicate. C．We should only use face-to-face communication. D．We should choose the right communication forms by situations. 30．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，讲述面对面、社交媒体和电话等交流方式各有优缺点，应根据实际情况选择。 26．第二段“One of the most common ways is face-to-face communication.”提及最常见的交流方式是面对面交流。 27．第二段“This helps us understand not only the words they say but also their emotions.”提及面对面交流不仅能理解对方的话语，还能理解说话者的情绪。 28．第三段“Platforms like WeChat and QQ”中划线词后举例是微信和QQ，这两个都属于社交交流类的网站/应用程序，因此“Platforms”在这里的含义是网站或应用程序。 29．最后一句“We should choose the right one according to different situations.”提及我们应视具体情况选择正确的交流形式。 30．通读全文可知，第①段引出“我们用许多不同的方式交流”这一话题（总起）；第②、③、④段分别具体介绍了面对面交流、社交媒体交流和电话交流三种方式（分述）；第⑤段总结每种方式都有优缺点，应根据情况选择（总结）。因此文章是“总—分—总”结构。 D 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。 (选项中有一项多余) Good communication is very important in our life. It helps us make friends easily, solve problems quickly and understand each other better in daily life. 31 But sometimes, it’s not easy to communicate well with others, so we need to learn some useful skills. Listen carefully first. When someone is talking, focus on their words. 32 Listening shows your respect to others. If you don’t understand something, just ask. It shows you are listening carefully and you care about the talk. Speak clearly. 33 Don’t use hard words, or it will be hard for others to understand you. 34 Sometimes, your body can say more than words. A warm smile can make people feel welcome and relaxed. Care about others’ feelings. Before you speak, think about how your words will influence them and don’t hurt (伤害) others by accident. 35 It’s about sharing ideas and understanding hearts. Whether with family, friends or classmates, good communication can make our relationships stronger and our life happier. A．Be honest and sincere. B．Watch your body language. C．Good communication can bring people closer. D．Say what you mean in a simple and direct way. E．Don’t just think about what you want to say next. F．Remember, communication is not just about talking. 【答案】31．C 32．E 33．D 34．B 35．F 【解析】本文主要介绍了良好沟通的重要性，并介绍认真倾听、清晰表达、注意肢体语言、顾及他人感受等有效沟通的技巧，告诉我们沟通不只是说话，好的沟通能拉近人与人的距离，让人际关系更融洽、生活更美好。 31．前文罗列良好沟通的各类益处，C选项“Good communication can bring people closer.”承接上文，继续补充沟通的积极作用，再用后文转折引出需要学习沟通技巧，逻辑顺畅。 32．本段核心要求是认真倾听，E选项“Don't just think about what you want to say next.”属于倾听的注意事项，契合“专注对方话语”的要求，引出下文倾听代表尊重的内容。 33．本段主题为清晰发言，D选项“Say what you mean in a simple and direct way.”对应小标题“Speak clearly”，和后文“不要使用生硬措辞，否则他人难以理解你”形成配套建议。 34．后文提到肢体、微笑这类非语言的表达，B选项“Watch your body language.”作为本段总起句，引出肢体动作传递情绪的相关内容。 35．后文解释沟通包含想法分享、心灵理解，不局限于口头交谈，F选项“Remember, communication is not just about talking.”引出收尾段落，对沟通的内涵做总结。 三、选词填空（10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with   many   accept   relationship   might   play   joke   benefit   serious   other In our lives, communication 36 an important role. It’s not just about expressing ourselves clearly but also about understanding 37 . Paying more attention to the way we talk with others will 38 us a lot. Knowing what not to say often matters 39 than knowing what to say. As you talk with others, you will realize that the wise speak less. Among friends, we can 40 emails with a few writing mistakes. But when you communicate 41 your teachers, you should take it 42 and avoid (避免) these mistakes. Avoid any communication in an emotional state (状态) because you 43 say things you will regret (后悔) later. One improper word at the wrong time or place may end a 44 . At last, being humorous is important. But you should know that not all 45 are funny. Never say anything that could hurt others. 【答案】 36．plays 37．others 38．benefit 39．more 40．accept 41．with 42．seriously 43．might 44．relationship 45．jokes 【解析】本文讲述沟通在生活中十分重要，介绍了多条沟通技巧：清楚表达、理解他人；区分和朋友、老师交流的不同方式；不要在情绪激动时交谈；幽默要有分寸，不要用言语伤害他人。 36．句意：在我们的生活中，沟通扮演着重要的角色。 固定搭配play an important role意为“发挥重要作用”，主语communication为单数，全文一般现在时，方框中play需变为plays，符合阐述沟通价值的语境。 37．句意：沟通不仅仅是清晰表达自我，还要理解他人。方框中other变形为others，意为“其他人”，泛指别人，和ourselves形成对应，符合双向沟通的语境。 38．句意：多留意与人交谈的方式，会让我们受益匪浅。will后接动词原形，方框中benefit意为“使受益”，符合掌握沟通方式带来好处的语境。 39．句意：知道什么话不该说，往往比知道该说什么更加重要。 句中有than，要用比较级，方框中many变为比较级more，构成more than，用来对比两件事的重要程度。 40．句意：在朋友之间，我们可以接受带有少量书写错误的邮件。 情态动词can后接动词原形，方框中accept意为“接受”，朋友之间交流标准更宽松，符合语境。 41．句意：但是当你和老师沟通时，你应当认真对待，避免这类错误。 固定搭配communicate with sb.意为“和某人交流”，方框中with无需变形，符合和师长沟通的场景语境。 42．句意：但是当你和老师沟通时，你应当认真对待，避免这类错误。 固定搭配take…seriously意为“认真对待……”，方框中serious变为副词seriously，修饰动词take，符合正式沟通的语境。 43．句意：不要在情绪激动时沟通，因为你可能说出日后会后悔的话。方框中might意为“可能”，情态动词，用来推测冲动之下说话的后果，无需变形。 44．句意：在错误的时间、地点说出一句不当的话，就有可能终结一段关系。不定冠词a后接单数名词，方框中relationship意为“关系”，无需变形。 45．句意：最后，拥有幽默感很重要。但你要明白，并不是所有玩笑都有趣。下文提醒不要言语伤人，谈论开“玩笑”的尺度，all后接可数名词复数，joke的复数为jokes。 四、任务型阅读（10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) These days some school children can’t get on with their parents, even argue with their parents. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you on how to talk to your parents and have a good relationship between you and your parents when the argument happens. First, find a right time. As for you, don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy, or you can’t express (表达) yourself well if you are angry. As for your parents, you should choose a weekend or the time your parents are not so busy. If they are free, they may have a good feeling and you may have a happy talk. Second, keep your voice and body language respectful (尊敬的). No shouting or unkind body language. A good relationship is always based on respect and understanding. If you always show your kindness and respect to your parents, you will have a good relationship with them. Third, do something for your parents, like doing chores with them or making some tea for them. Actions speak louder than words. Doing chores or making some tea shows you think about your parents. You can talk to your parents while you are doing chores. Also, when your parents sit down and drink the tea you make, the talk between you may be happy. 46．These days many students can’t get on well with their . (仅填1词) 47．The passage mainly talks about some advice on how to talk to parents and have with parents. (不超过3词) 48．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Some Ways to Talk to Parents Find a right time. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. You should choose a weekend or a free time for parents. Keep your voice and body language respectful. No shouting or . (不超过5词) . (不超过5词) Doing chores or making some tea shows you think about your parents and the talk between you may be happy. 49．What do you think we can do to communicate better with parents? Use your own words. (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 【答案】46．parents 47．a good relationship 48． unkind body language Do something for your parents 49．I think we need to tell them our worries bravely and ask them for help in time. (开放性试题，答案合理即可) 【解析】本文针对了如今一些学生与父母相处不好的问题，给出了与父母交流、建立良好关系的建议，包括不大喊或有不友善的肢体语言、为父母做事等，并提及可结合自身实际采取其他合适做法。 46．根据“These days some school children can’t get on with their parents”可知，现在有些学生和他们的父母相处不来。故填parents。 47．根据“Here is some advice for you on how to talk to your parents and have a good relationship between you and your parents”可知，这里在给建议，关于如何与你的父母交谈，并建立一个良好的关系。故填a good relationship。 48．①根据“No shouting or unkind body language.”可知，不能有大吼大叫，或者不礼貌是身体语言。故填unkind body language。 ②根据“Third, do something for your parents”可知，为你的父母做点事。故填Do something for parents。 49．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think we need to tell them our worries bravely and ask them for help in time. 五、书面表达（15分） 生活中，我们每个人难免会遇到困难和压力。你的朋友Tom在英文交友留言板上发出了一封求助帖。假如你是李华，请你给Tom写一封回帖，开导并鼓励他，帮助他摆脱困境。 Dear friends, I feel very tired these days. I feel really stressed and can’t sleep well. I don’t have many friends at school, so I don’t know whom I can talk to. Also, my parents are very busy. I don’t know how I can communicate with them. Who can help me? Tom 注意： 1. 根据题干要求和帖文回帖； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4. 提示词：have a study plan, join some clubs or groups, helpful, be better, talk with parents often; Dear Tom, I have learned that you are facing some problems, so I am writing to help you. _______________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, I have learned that you are facing some problems, so I am writing to help you. First, having a good study plan can really help you make better use of your time. It’s important to stay healthy. As for making friends, why not try joining some clubs or groups? It’s a good way to meet people who share your interests. It sounds like your parents are very busy, but I’m sure they care about you a lot. It’s better to talk with them about how you’re feeling so that they can understand you better. I really hope the advice can be helpful to you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤   [第一步：审题立意]   确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时   明确要点：围绕针对留言板的问题给出具体建议这一个要点展开。   确定人称：第一人称和第二人称 注意事项：词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数，不得出现真实校名、人名。   [第二步：构思布局]   三段式结构：   开头段：固定格式开头Dear XX，开门见山，针对留言板的问题直接表明可以帮助他，为下文内容作出铺垫；   主体段：详细介绍具体的建议；   结尾段：表达期望，结尾署名。   [第三步：要点展开]   要点一：具体的建议 建议一：First, having a good study plan can really help you make better use of your time./To begin with, forming a reasonable study schedule enables you to make the most of your time./ For starters, developing a well-organized study plan plays an essential role in maximizing your time efficiency.等 好处：It’s important to stay healthy./ It is vital for us to maintain good health./ Nothing is more valuable than keeping physically healthy.等 建议二：As for making friends, why not try joining some clubs or groups?/ When it comes to making friends, you may try joining some clubs or groups./ As regards making friends, it is a good idea for you to join some clubs or groups.等 好处：It’s a good way to meet people who share your interests./ This method works well for getting to know those who enjoy the same things as you do./ a good way = an effective way = a wonderful approach = an excellent channel 好方法、有效途径/ meet people = get to know people = connect with individuals = get acquainted with people 结识、认识他人 建议三：It’s better to talk with them about how you’re feeling so that they can understand you better./ The better option is to communicate your feelings with them for the purpose of improving mutual understanding./ It is preferable to open up to them about your inner feelings, enabling them to gain deeper insight into you.等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $