Unit 8 Let's Communicate 单元知识梳理+单元测试卷2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册英语

**基本信息** 人教版八年级上册英语Unit 8单元卷，含系统知识梳理与测试，覆盖沟通主题词汇、短语、宾语从句及交际应用，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短语互译|15分|核心短语（如communicate with）|基础巩固，直接关联课本原句| |适当形式填空|20分|单词变形（如communicate→communication）、语法（宾语从句时态）|能力提升，结合词形转换与语法应用| |书面表达|19分|沟通方法（礼貌、倾听等）、单元句型|创新应用，情境真实，需综合运用单元知识|

Unit 8 Let's Communicate 单元知识梳理+单元测试卷2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册英语 第一部分 单元知识梳理 一、单元主题 本单元围绕人际沟通与交流展开，学习日常交流用语、沟通技巧、礼貌表达、电话交际，掌握宾语从句基础用法，学会得体表达观点、请求、建议与不同意见。 二、核心课本单词（音标+词性+释义+本课变形考点） 1. communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v. 交流；沟通 → communication n. 交流；沟通（本课必考变形） 2. speaker /ˈspiːkə(r)/ n. 说话者；发言者；扬声器 3. speech /spiːtʃ/ n. 演讲；发言 4. express /ɪkˈspres/ v. 表达 → expression n. 表达；表情；表达方式 5. polite /pəˈlaɪt/ adj. 有礼貌的 → politely adv. 礼貌地 / impolite adj. 无礼的 6. understand /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ v. 理解；明白 → understanding adj. 善解人意的 n. 理解 → misunderstanding n. 误解 7. invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/ v. 邀请 → invitation n. 邀请；邀请函 8. contact /ˈkɒntækt/ v.&n. 联系；接触 9. stranger /ˈstreɪndʒə(r)/ n. 陌生人 10. calm /kɑːm/ adj. 镇静的 v. 使平静 11. chance /tʃɑːns/ n. 机会；可能性 12. detail /ˈdiːteɪl/ n. 细节；详情 13. serious /ˈsɪəriəs/ adj. 严肃的；认真的 14. meeting /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ n. 会议；会面 15. difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ n. 困难；难题 三、本课必背重点短语（课本原句短语） 1. communicate with sb. 和某人交流、沟通 2. keep in contact with sb. 与某人保持联系 3. introduce…to… 把……介绍给…… 4. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 5. invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地 6. express oneself 表达自己（的想法） 7. in detail 详细地 8. be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌 9. a chance to do sth. 做某事的机会 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. make sense 有道理；说得通 12. get one’s point 明白某人的意思 13. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 14. start a conversation 开启对话 15. take a message 捎口信（电话用语） 四、本课核心交际句型（课本情景对话必考） 1. 理解、赞同对方 1. That makes sense. 有道理。 2. I get your point. 我明白你的意思。 3. I agree with you. 我同意你。 2. 请求对方重复、澄清 1. Could you repeat that, please? 请问你能再说一遍吗？ 2. What exactly do you mean? 你到底是什么意思？ 3. I’m not sure I follow you. 我不太明白你的意思。 3. 礼貌表达不同意见 1. I see things differently. 我有不同看法。 2. I’m afraid I disagree. 恐怕我不赞同。 4. 电话专用句型（本课重点） 1. Hello, this is…speaking. 你好，我是…… 2. May I speak to…? 可以请……接电话吗？ 3. Could you take a message for me? 你能帮我捎个口信吗？ 五、单元核心语法（本课重点：宾语从句基础） 1. 宾语从句三要素：引导词、陈述语序、时态一致 （1）that 引导陈述句宾语从句（口语常省略that） 结构：主语 + think/say/know + (that) + 陈述句 例：I think (that) communication is very important. （2）if / whether 引导一般疑问句宾语从句（是否） 结构：主语 + ask/wonder + if/whether + 陈述语序 例：I wonder if he will come. （3）特殊疑问词引导特殊疑问句宾语从句 结构：主语 + want to know + 疑问词 + 陈述语序 例：Can you tell me where you live? 2. 本课必考口诀 宾语从句用陈述语序，疑问语序要改掉； 主现从不限，主过从必过。 3. 重点固定搭配（考试高频） have difficulty doing sth. 做某事有困难 It’s + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事是……的 be polite/impolite to do sth. 做某事（没）有礼貌 六、单元写作万能句型（本课沟通主题专用） 1. Good communication helps us get on well with others. 良好的沟通帮助我们和他人和睦相处。 2. We should learn to express our ideas politely. 我们应该学会礼貌地表达自己的想法。 3. It is important to keep calm when we talk with others. 与人交流时保持冷静很重要。 4. Good listeners are good communicators. 善于倾听的人，才善于沟通。   单元同步测试卷（满分100分） 班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________ 得分：_____________ 一、短语英汉互译（每空1分，共15分） 1. communicate with sb. ___________________ 2. keep in contact with sb. ___________________ 3. in detail ___________________ 4. calm down ___________________ 5. make sense ___________________ 6. 邀请某人做某事 ___________________ 7. 表达自己 ___________________ 8. 对某人有礼貌 ___________________ 9. 做某事有困难 ___________________ 10. 开启对话 ___________________ 11. take a message ___________________ 12. get one’s point ___________________ 13. 把……介绍给…… ___________________ 14. 做某事的机会 ___________________ 15. 明白、理解 ___________________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空2分，共20分） 1. We need good _____________ (communicate) with friends. 2. It’s polite _____________ (greet) others when we meet them. 3. He has difficulty _____________ (express) his feelings. 4. Could you tell me how _____________ (start) a conversation? 5. She is a good _____________ (speak) and she talks politely. 6. Don’t be _____________ (impolite) to strangers. 7. I wonder if he _____________ (come) to the meeting tomorrow. 8. Please listen carefully and understand others _____________ (polite). 9. Thank you for _____________ (invite) me to your party. 10. Calm _____________ (you) down when you feel angry. 三、句型转换（每题3分，共18分） 1. He can understand my meaning.（改为宾语从句） I think _____________ _____________ understand my meaning. 2. Does she like talking with strangers?（合并为宾语从句） I wonder _____________ she _____________ talking with strangers. 3. “Where do you live?” he asks me.（改为宾语从句） He asks me _____________ _____________ _____________. 4. It is important to communicate politely.（同义句转换） _____________ _____________ politely is important. 5. You should calm down.（同义句） You are supposed to _____________ _____________ _____________. 6. He has no difficulty talking with others.（同义句） He _____________ _____________ talking with others. 四、短文填空（每空2分，共16分） 用方框中单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次 polite, communicate, express, calm, difficulty, chance, detail, understand Good 1. is important for everyone. However, many people have 2. in talking with others. Here are some useful tips. First, we should be 3. to everyone. When we listen to others, we need to keep 4. and patient. Try to 5. their real feelings and get their points. Second, learn to 6. your own ideas in 7. Don’t miss any 8. to practice talking with people around you. In this way, you will become a good communicator. 五、阅读理解（每题3分，共12分） Good communication is the key to a happy relationship. Many people think talking more means good communication, but listening is more important. When you talk with others, you should be polite and patient. Try to understand their feelings and get their real point. If you disagree with them, don’t be rude. You can say “I see things differently” politely. Also, you need to express yourself clearly. Use simple words and talk in detail. When you make a mistake, calm down and say sorry. Good communication needs practice. Every small change can help you communicate better with people around you. 1. What is more important for good communication?（ ） A. Talking more B. Listening carefully C. Speaking loudly 2. What should you do if you disagree with others?（ ） A. Be angry B. Be rude C. Speak politely 3. Which of the following is good communication?（ ） A. Cut in when others talk B. Understand others’ feelings C. Talk without listening 4. What is the best title of the passage?（ ） A. How to communicate well B. How to make friends C. How to be polite 六、书面表达（19分） 主题：How to Communicate Well with Others 要求： 1. 词数70词左右； 2. 写出3–4条良好沟通的方法（礼貌、倾听、表达、冷静）； 3. 语句通顺，用到本单元短语与句型； 4. 无语法错误。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、短语英汉互译（15分） 1. 和某人交流沟通 2. 与某人保持联系 3. 详细地 4. 冷静下来 5. 有道理、说得通 6. invite sb. to do sth. 7. express oneself 8. be polite to sb. 9. have difficulty doing sth. 10. start a conversation 11. 捎口信 12. 明白某人的意思 13. introduce…to… 14. a chance to do sth. 15. understand / follow 二、适当形式填空（20分） 1. communication 2. to greet 3. expressing 4. to start 5. speaker 6. impolite 7. will come 8. politely 9. inviting 10. yourself 三、句型转换（18分） 1. he can 2. if / whether; likes 3. where I live 4. Communicating politely 5. calm down 6. has no trouble 四、短文填空（16分） 1. communication 2. difficulty 3. polite 4. calm 5. understand 6. express 7. detail 8. chance 五、阅读理解（12分） 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 六、书面表达范文（19分） How to Communicate Well with Others Communication is very important in our daily life. Here are some ways to communicate well with others. First, we should be polite to people around us. Second, we need to listen carefully and get others’ points. Third, we should learn to express our ideas clearly in detail. When we have different opinions, we should calm down and talk patiently. If we practice these skills, we will get on well with everyone and make more good friends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $