江西上饶市鄱阳县第二中学2023-2024学年度九年级第二次阶段学情自测英语试题卷

**基本信息** 2023-2024学年九年级第二次月考英语试卷，满分120分，涵盖听力、单选、完形、阅读、补全对话及书面表达，情境贴近生活且融合文化传承与科技前沿，注重语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20/20|日常交际用语、信息获取|对话涉及俱乐部、天气等真实场景，独白围绕环保日活动，考查细节捕捉与逻辑推断，提升语言理解能力| |完形填空|26/26|词汇运用、语篇理解|A篇选自《白牙》，B篇聚焦《觉醒年代》，文学与文化素材结合，方框词填空考查词性转换，培养文化意识与语篇逻辑| |阅读理解|23/46|应用文、文化、叙事、科普|含美食节广告、生肖起源、善意传递故事及太空农业科技文，D篇月球土壤种植实验体现科技前沿，提升信息筛选与批判性思维| |书面表达|1/15|书面表达与个人感悟|以“Reading makes a full man”为题，要求介绍书籍及收获，鼓励结合阅读体验表达成长思考，融合文化意识与思维品质|

江西省上饶市鄱阳县第二中学2023—2024学年度第二学期九年级第二次月考 英语试题卷详解详析 （注：答案 黄色高亮显示） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） （本试卷未获得听力材料，故删去听力部分的详解详析） 二、单项填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 21. 【答案】C 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：不幸的是，当这种疾病爆发时，并没有引起公众的注意。 · A. stayed out：待在户外；不回家。 · B. put out：扑灭（火）。 · C. broke out：（战争、火灾、疾病等）爆发。符合“疾病爆发”的语境。 · D. took out：取出；拿出。 故正确答案为C。 22. 【答案】C 【解析】 考查疑问词和连词辨析。 · 第一空：根据答语“... we reach an agreement.”可知，询问的是会议将持续多长时间，应用疑问词组 How long。若用When，则询问具体时间点，答语应为具体时刻，故排除B和D。 · 第二空：根据句意“直到我们达成一致”，应用连词 until 表示“直到...”。此处为“主句（将持续多久）+ until + 从句”的结构。 故正确答案为C。 23. 【答案】C 【解析】 考查非谓语动词固定搭配。 · prefer doing sth. to doing sth.：比起做某事，更喜欢做某事。介词to后接动名词，因此第一空填 ordering。 · would rather do sth.：宁愿做某事。would rather后接动词原形，因此第二空填 cook。 故正确答案为C。 24. 【答案】B 【解析】 考查易混淆形容词辨析。 · pleasant：指事物“令人愉快的”，常作定语或表语，修饰物。 · pleased：指人“感到高兴的、满意的”，常作表语，主语通常为人，且常与介词with连用（be pleased with...）。 第一空修饰物（film），用 pleasant；第二空主语是Cindy（人），表示“对...感到满意”，用 pleased。 故正确答案为B。 25. 【答案】A 【解析】 考查非谓语动词。 · 第一空：结构为“have + 宾语（my watch）+ 过去分词”，表示“使某物被...”。手表与“偷”之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词 stolen。排除C和D。 · 第二空：结构为“have no choice but to do sth.”，是固定句型，意为“除了做某事之外别无选择”，因此用不定式 to buy。排除B。 故正确答案为A。 26. 【答案】A 【解析】 考查冠词。 · 第一空：表示“一段一小时的骑行”，泛指。one-hour 以辅音音素 /w/ 开头，因此用不定冠词 a。排除B和D。 · 第二空：表示“一位经验丰富的骑手”，泛指。experienced 以元音音素 /ɪ/ 开头，因此用不定冠词 an。 故正确答案为A。 27. 【答案】B 【解析】 考查定语从句关系词。先行词是 the only one，指物，且被 only 修饰。在定语从句中，当先行词被the only, the very, the same, 序数词、最高级等修饰时，关系代词只能用 that。 故正确答案为B。 28. 【答案】A 【解析】 考查形容词比较级。句意：我们无法想象，如果不努力保护我们赖以生存的世界，我们能过上更好的生活。 · 此处隐含了比较意义：“比不保护地球时更好”。因此应用比较级，排除D（最高级）。 · 此处为泛指“一种更好的生活”，应用不定冠词a，排除B（特指）。 · 根据句意，应是“更好”而非“更糟”，排除C。 故正确答案为A。 三、完形填空（共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A) 【文章大意】 本文为一篇小说《白牙》。讲述了一岁大的白牙成长中的两件重要事件：一是在与老狗巴塞克争夺食物时获胜，建立自信；二是与母亲重逢，但母亲为了新幼崽而攻击他，让他明白了彼此之间已经没有了关系。 29. 【答案】A 【解析】 考查形容词及语境理解。前文说他长得更像狼，后文“from then on none of the other dogs challenged him”表明他不再惧怕其他狗。be afraid of... 意为“害怕...”，符合语境。B担心，C孤独，D高兴。 30. 【答案】C 【解析】 考查连词辨析。句意：白牙正在吃一些切碎的驼鹿肉，这时一只叫巴塞克的老狗向他冲过来。when 在此处用作并列连词，表示“就在这时，突然”，常用于进行时态中，构成“was/were doing... when...”结构。 31. 【答案】D 【解析】 考查名词复现。前文提到“White Fang was eating some cut-up moose”，可知老狗冲过来是想抢走这块肉（meat）。故选D。 32. 【答案】B 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：它们在肉的两侧看着对方。look at 表示“看着”。A寻找，C浏览，D向上看/查阅。故选B。 33. 【答案】A 【解析】 考查副词辨析。句意：巴塞克向前一步，想要拿走肉。step forward 意为“向前迈步”。B向后，C朝（方向），D向上。故选A。 34. 【答案】C 【解析】 考查介词辨析。句意：但白牙像往常一样，没有任何警告就发动了攻击。without warning 是固定搭配，意为“毫无预警地”。A反对/靠着，B超出，D和/有。故选C。 35. 【答案】C 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。句意：对于这只老狗来说，白牙太快了。年轻的白牙在速度上占优势。quick 符合“攻击速度快”的语境。A成功的，B有创造力的，D耐心的。故选C。 36. 【答案】B 【解析】 考查反身代词。句意：这给了白牙自己更多的信心。主语是White Fang（他），表示“对他自己”应用 himself。故选B。 37. 【答案】D 【解析】 考查动词辨析。句意：从那以后，没有其他狗敢挑战他了。challenge 意为“挑战”，与前文他击败巴塞克形成逻辑关系。A钦佩，B抱怨，C承诺。故选D。 38. 【答案】A 【解析】 考查名词辨析。上文讲述了他战胜老狗的事，是一个重要的经历（experience）。此处要引出另一个重要经历，故用experience。B教训，C旅程，D生活。故选A。 39. 【答案】A 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。句意：母狼不会记得自己年幼的（young） 幼崽。Kiche已经离开白牙一年，狼的习性是不会认已经长大的幼崽。故选A。 40. 【答案】C 【解析】 考查情态动词。句意：对他来说，她（Kiche）只是另一只危险的动物，可能会（might） 伤害她的新幼崽。此处表示一种可能性，用might。A必须，B应该，D需要。故选C。 41. 【答案】D 【解析】 考查副词及语境理解。白牙认出了母亲，跑过去时心情应是高兴的。cheerfully（高兴地）符合此时白牙的心情。A怀疑地，B生气地，C平静地。故选D。 42. 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他不理解，然后走开了（moved away）。母亲攻击他，他只能离开。B反对，C继续前进，D向前移动。故选A。 43. 【答案】B 【解析】 考查宾语从句引导词。句意：他明白了在他的生活中没有她的位置，...。此处从句结构完整（there be句型），不缺少任何成分，应用连接词 that 引导宾语从句。故选B。 B) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（共11小题） 【文章大意】 本文介绍了电视剧《觉醒年代》，阐述了它给作者带来的感悟，并提到了剧中人物陈延年的英雄事迹。 44. 【答案】drama 【解析】 句意：《觉醒年代》是我看过的最有意义、最有趣的电视剧。根据上下文，此处需要一个名词作表语。备选词中“drama”符合“电视剧”的含义。 45. 【答案】shown 【解析】 句意：它于2021年2月1日首次在央视一套播出。“be + 过去分词”构成被动语态。show的过去分词是shown。 46. 【答案】power 【解析】 句意：我能感受到剧中青年的力量。feel the power of...意为“感受到...的力量”，符合语境。 47. 【答案】wake 【解析】 句意：为了唤醒人们面对问题...。“wake up”是固定短语，意为“唤醒”。空前有不定式符号to，故填动词原形wake。 48. 【答案】speeches 【解析】 句意：许多学生在街上发表演讲。give speeches 意为“发表演讲”，用复数形式表示泛指。 49. 【答案】better 【解析】 句意：他们尽最大努力为一个更好的世界而斗争。此处暗含与当时旧中国的对比，用比较级better。 50. 【答案】heroes 【解析】 句意：这些民族英雄...。根据主语these和语境，应用hero的复数形式heroes。 51. 【答案】achieving 【解析】 句意：他们坚持实现他们远大的目标。stick to doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”。achieve的动名词形式是achieving。 52. 【答案】Among 【解析】 句意：在所有角色中，我最钦佩陈延年。表示“在三者或以上之间”应用介词Among，注意首字母大写。 53. 【答案】lived 【解析】 句意：他只活到了29岁。描述过去的事实，应用一般过去时lived。 54. 【答案】to face 【解析】 句意：这部电视剧鼓励我用勇敢和积极的方式去面对困难。encourage sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to face。 四、阅读理解（共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A 【文章大意】 这是一则关于“夏季美食节”的广告，介绍了活动的时间、地点、内容及入场方式。 55. 【答案】B 【解析】 细节理解题。由广告标题“Summer Eats & Beats Fest”和正文第一句“Come to Riverside Market for our special food festival!”可知，这是一个美食节（food festival）。A（车展），C（汽车旅行），D（食物疗法）均不符合。故选B。 56. 【答案】A 【解析】 细节理解题。由正文“Every Saturday in August, from 4 PM to 10 PM”可知，活动在八月份每周六下午4点到10点举行。 · A. 8月15日，星期六（符合）。 · B. 7月28日下午5点（月份不符）。 · C. 9月1日晚上7点（月份不符）。 · D. 8月9日，星期日（星期不符）。 故选A。 57. 【答案】C 【解析】 细节理解题。由正文“you can enjoy delicious food from over 20 food trucks, cold beer, and live DJ music”可知，人们可以边喝啤酒边欣赏现场音乐。A“每月一次”错误；B“最好的餐车”文中未提及；D“人们可以扮演DJ”错误。故选C。 B 【文章大意】 本文介绍了十二生肖的起源传说，特别解释了猫为何不在十二生肖之列。 58. 【答案】C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“long long ago, God asked all the animals to pay him a visit on New Year's Day.”可知，要求动物们来拜访他的是上帝（God）。故选C。 59. 【答案】A 【解析】 主旨大意题。第三段以“Now you may be wondering why there is no year of the Cat”开头，整段内容都是在解释猫为什么没有获得头衔。B（老鼠为什么捉弄猫）、C（猫为何不如老鼠聪明）、D（猫为何自古以来受欢迎）均不是该段落核心。故选A。 60. 【答案】C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The mouse had played a trick on him. He lied to the cat by telling him a wrong date for the competition.”可知，猫迟到是因为老鼠告诉了它一个错误的信息（日期）。A、B、D文中均未提及。故选C。 61. 【答案】D 【解析】 逻辑推理题。本段讲述了老鼠欺骗猫，导致猫失去成为生肖的机会。此处应填入一个表示结果的句子。D选项“猫很生气，从此就恨上了老鼠”符合逻辑，与传说中猫鼠为敌的常识相符，也总结了该段落。A（猫从此恨上帝）、B（因此老鼠先到）、C（然后老鼠不得不和猫打斗）均不符合逻辑或事实。故选D。 62. 【答案】A 【解析】 篇章结构题。文章结构为： · 第一段（①）：总起，引出十二生肖的话题。 · 第二段（②）：讲述一个关于生肖来源的传说。 · 第三段（③）：解释猫不在其中的原因（该传说的一部分）。 · 第四段（④）：提出关于生肖来源的另一个传说。 · 第五段（⑤）：结尾，点明当前年份并引导读者点击网站。 逻辑层次为“总-分-分”。对应A选项。 C 【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在餐厅被一位陌生女士Marcella善意地买单的经历，以及这件事如何感染作者，让她决定将这份善意传递下去。 63. 【答案】C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章叙述顺序： · d：第一段“I snoozed twice, took care of my three cats...”（打盹、照顾猫） · a：第二段“By the time I finished my appointment...”（完成预约） · b：第二段“I stopped at a restaurant... to order a burrito”（去餐厅点餐） · c：第三段“She continued to pay for both of our meals”（Marcella付钱） · e：最后一段“I plan on paying her kindness forward”（决定传递善意） 正确顺序为 d-a-b-c-e。故选C。 64. 【答案】C 【解析】 词义指代题。this 位于第四段开头：“I asked Marcella why she did this”。前一段（第三段）最后一句的“She continued to pay for both of our meals”说明了她做的事，因此 this 指代的是“为我们付钱”这件事。故选C。 65. 【答案】D 【解析】 词义猜测题。根据上文“someone once did something similar for her”以及“she was making good on her promise”，并结合Marcella为作者买单的行为，可知“pay it forward”意为“通过为他人做善事来回报之前接受的善意”。A（先付款再买）、B（让别人付而不还）、C（付款后忘记拿走）均不正确。故选D。 66. 【答案】B 【解析】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“I plan on paying her kindness forward... I'll make a small difference in someone else's life”可知，作者决定做类似的事，照亮别人的生活。A（找人替她付晚餐）、C（继续研究连锁反应）、D（找到为Marcella买单的人）均不正确。故选B。 67. 【答案】D 【解析】 主旨大意题。文章最后一段点明主题：“Because that's what being human is all about --- being kind --- even to a stranger.” 作者通过亲身经历告诉我们，要对他人，甚至陌生人友善。A（不要违背诺言）、B（不要拒绝他人好意）、C（要忙碌地努力工作）均不是文章核心主旨。故选D。 D 【文章大意】 本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍了科学家在太空农业方面取得的三项最新进展：在月球土壤中种植植物、在太空中培育人造肉、以及太空水稻育种实验。 68. 【答案】B 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Researchers... have been able to grow plants in lunar soil collected during the 1969-1972 NASA Apollo missions”可知，拟南芥是种植在从月球带回来的土壤中的。A（在月球上种植）错误；C（比正常生长快）与原文“slower”相反；D（由NASA于1969-1972年收集）是月球土壤，不是植物本身。故选B。 69. 【答案】A 【解析】 词义猜测题。画线词所在句意为“这是可以帮助我们 comprehend 如何在月球上种植植物的一步”。结合语境，这一步研究的目的是“理解、弄懂”如何在月球上种植。comprehend 与 understand 同义。B询问，C记住，D忘记。故选A。 70. 【答案】C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“So, we actually don't know whether it can succeed in space or not.”可知，项目负责人认为结果不确定（Uncertain）。A无用的，B无望的，D成功的。故选C。 71. 【答案】D 【解析】 主旨大意题。需要为每个段落匹配小标题。 · 第一段（①）：介绍在月球土壤中种植植物，是“向月球农业迈出的一小步” —— 对应 d。 · 第二段（②）：介绍在太空中培育人造牛肉 —— 对应 b。 · 第三段（③）：介绍将水稻种子送入太空后带回地球种植，以选出最适合太空农业的品种 —— 对应 c。 匹配结果为①-d, ②-b, ③-c，对应D选项。 72. 【答案】B 【解析】 推理判断题。文章内容是关于在月球种植物、在太空造肉、太空水稻育种等最新的科学进展，最有可能出自科学杂志（science magazine）。A历史，C故事书，D旅游。故选B。 B) 【文章大意】 本文探讨了“恐惧”与“勇气”。恐惧是正常的生存本能，但有时需要勇气去克服恐惧、尝试新事物。文章通过具体建议和一个青少年的例子，说明如何培养勇气。 73. 【答案】F 【解析】 前句说开学是“令人兴奋但又担忧”的。F选项“然而，勇敢面对你的恐惧将会帮助你享受新的体验”起到了转折作用（However），并引出了文章主题——用勇气面对恐惧，与前文衔接紧密。 74. 【答案】C 【解析】 前句说“这是你大脑中的一种生存本能，帮助你保护自己免受危险”。C选项“这就是为什么当你紧张时心跳会加快”是对这个“生存本能”的具体举例和补充说明，逻辑上承接前句。 75. 【答案】B 【解析】 后句“It can be about sharing worries and asking for help, trying something new...”（勇气可以是分享担忧、寻求帮助、尝试新事物...）是对“勇气”具体表现的列举。B选项“勇气对不同的人意味着不同的事情”是该段落的主题句，起到总领下文的作用。 76. 【答案】A 【解析】 前文Lucy说“毕竟，我已经练习了好几年了”。A选项“我需要的只是下定决心去做”承接上文，说明了她有信心的原因，并与下文的“Once I'd finished, I felt really good”形成因果逻辑。 77. 【答案】E 【解析】 后文举例“我们可以试着问问父母他们是如何克服恐惧的”，这是在说明我们可以从周围人身上学习。E选项“我们可以从我们周围的人那里学习如何积极地面对恐惧”是总起句，与后文的举例构成“总-分”关系。D选项（不成功的例子也能给建议）虽有提及例子，但未点明“从他人身上学习”这一核心，E更佳。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【对话大意】 这是一段快递员与收件人的电话对话。快递员有包裹需要送达并需要签名，但收件人正在上班，双方协商了新的派送时间和地点。 78. 【答案】E 【解析】 此处是B（收件人）的回应。A已表明身份和来电意图。B应先询问对方来电目的。E“What can I do for you?”（我能为你做什么？）是接电话时的常用应答，符合语境。 79. 【答案】G 【解析】 此处B说“不幸的是，我现在正在上班”。G选项“I'm quite busy at work now.”（我现在工作很忙）是对前句的进一步解释，也为他无法签收快递和无法离开办公桌（后文“I don't have time to leave my desk.”）提供了更充分的理由。 80. 【答案】A 【解析】 此处A说包裹需要签名，问能否送到办公室。B的回答“I don't have time to leave my desk.”表明他无法去取，所以A选项“Can you leave the package at my door?”（你能把包裹放在我门口吗？）是他顺理成章提出的替代请求。 81. 【答案】C 【解析】 此处是A在听了B的难处（无法签收、无法离开办公桌）后提出的一个建议。B的回答“Yes, that would be better.”表明A的建议比“放在门口”更好。A的提议应该是“Well, can I bring the package tomorrow?”（好吧，我能明天带包裹过来吗？），这是一个合理的协商方案，也为B提出更具体的“下午6点送到家”做了铺垫。 82. 【答案】D 【解析】 此处是对话的结尾。双方已就“晚上6点送回家”达成一致。A最后确认“I'll see you tomorrow at 6 p.m.”（明天下午6点见），表示约定达成，对话自然结束。 六、书面表达（15分） 一、审题指导 1. 体裁：材料作文，书信/投稿类。 2. 人称：第一人称。 3. 时态：以一般现在时为主，介绍书的内容时可适当使用一般过去时。 4. 内容要点： · 喜欢读什么类型的书？（What kind of books do you like?） · 介绍一本你最喜欢的书。（Introduce one of your favorite books.） · 从这本书中学到了什么？（What can you learn from it?） 5. 注意事项：词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；不能遗漏要点。 二、参考范文及解析 Reading makes a full man My name is Li Hua. I like reading in my free time. Not only does it make me feel relaxed, but it also makes my life colorful. Firstly, I enjoy reading different kinds of books, but science fiction is my favorite. Among all the books I have read, my favorite one is The Wandering Earth by Liu Cixin. It tells an amazing story about humans trying to move the Earth to a new solar system to survive. The story is full of imagination and excitement. From this book, I have learned a lot. What impresses me most is the spirit of unity and never giving up. When facing great danger, all the people around the world work together. This teaches me that no matter how difficult a problem is, we can find a way out as long as we stay united. Reading this book not only broadens my mind but also gives me strength. 答案第1页 共9页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2023—2024学年度第二学期九年级第二次月考 英语试题卷 说明：1. 全试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请按答题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在答题卷或其他位置无效。 一，听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. What club does Jim want to join? A. The science club. B. The art club C. The chess club. ( )2. How's the weather tomorrow? A. Warm and windy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Hot and sunny. ( )3. What's the matter with Mr. White? A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a headache. ( )4. Why was Mary late? A. She had a car accident. B. She didn't catch the bus. C. There was too much traffic. ( )5. What does the man mean? A.He didn't enjoy the trip. B. He's an honest school boy. C. He's happy to stay at home. B) 请听下面4 段对话，每段对话或后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1 段对话，回答第6、7 小题。 ( )6. What would the woman like? A. Milk. B. Water. C. Juice. ( )7. How many glasses does she need? A. 1 B. 2. C. 3. 请听第 2 段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ( )8. When does Amy go to the old people's home? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. ( )9. What does she often do there? A. Tell stories. B. Wash the clothes. C. Clean the rooms. 请听第 3段对话，回答第 10 至第12 小题。 ( )10. Where is the boy going? A. To a theater. B. To a park. C. To a museum ( ) 11. How long is it open on Monday? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. ( ) 12. What can we know about the boy? A. His family are new here. B. He prefers to go there by taxi. C. He needs to pay $60 for the ticket. 请听第 4 段对话，回答第 13 至第15小题。 ( )13. What's Michael going to do? A. Give a report. B. Have a class. C. Have a meeting. ( )14. What color is the notebook? Red. B. Black. C. Blue. ( ) 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Linda finds the notebook at last. B. Linda lends Michael a notebook. C. Michael leaves his notebook at home. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前，你将有50 秒钟的时间阅读句子的内容。独白读两遍。 16. Li Lei is talking about an important day, Day. 17.Many people like and students take part in it. 18. Since 1970，it has become around the world. 19. Last year, people in the town planted new trees. 20. People also cleaned up the park and the . 二．单项填空 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )21. Unluckily, when the disease ________, it didn’t catch the attention of the public. A．stayed out B．put out C．broke out D．took out ( )22． —________ will the meeting last? —________ we reach an agreement. A．How long; Not until B．When; Not until C．How long; Until D．When; Till ( )23. —Many young people now prefer ________ takeaways (外卖) to cooking. —But I would rather ________ by myself. A．ordering; to cook B．to order; to cook C．ordering; cook D．to order; cooking ( )24. This is a ________ film. Cindy is ________ with it. A．pleased, pleasant B．pleasant, pleased C．pleased, please D．pleasant, please ( )25．— Bad luck! On my way home, I had my watch ________. — I’m sorry to hear that. Maybe you will have no choice but ________ another one. A．stolen；to buy B．stolen；buy C．stole；to buy D．to steal；buy ( )26. —He took ________ one-hour ride. What a short time he spent finishing a long way! —He is ________ experienced rider. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an ( )27. In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one ______ is well worth reading. A．who B．that C．whom D．what ( )28．We can never imagine living ___ life without trying to protect the world we live in. A．a better B．the better C．a worse D．the worst 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题, 每小题1分, 共26分) A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In April Gray Beaver went back home with his family. White Fang was one year old now and he looked more like a wolf than a dog. He didn’t feel 29 of the grown dogs any more. White Fang was eating some cut-up moose（驼鹿） 30 an old dog called Baseek, ran at him, wanting to take the 31 . Before White Fang always feared Baseek. But this time White Fang cut him twice, to Baseek’s surprise. They stood 32 each other over the meat, then Baseek stepped 33 to take it. But White Fang struck(攻击), as usual, 34 no warning. First, he cut Baseek’s right ear, then he knocked him down and bit his shoulder. Baseek ran at White Fang, but White Fang was too 35 for the old dog, and cut his nose. White Fang stood over the meat, and Baseek left. This gave White Fang even more confidence in 36 , and from then on none of the other dogs 37 him. Then White Fang had another important 38 . One day in the village, he met his mother Kiche. He remembered her, but she-wolves do not remember their 39 cubs（幼崽）. He was just another dangerous animal, who 40 hurt her new cubs. So when White Fang ran over to her 41 , she cut his cheek. He didn’t understand, and he 42 . He had learned to live without her, and he understood 43 there was no place for her in his life, just as there was no place for him in hers. ——Taken from White Fang ( )29. A. afraid B. worried C. lonely D. happy ( )30. A. if B. after C. when D. as soon as ( )31. A. dog B. position C. beef D. meat ( )32. A. looking for B. looking at C. looking through D. looking up ( )33. A. forward B. backward C. toward D. upward ( )34. A. against B. beyond C. without D. with ( )35. A. successful B. creative C. quick D. patient ( )36. A. him B. himself C. them D. themselves ( )37. A. admired B. complained（抱怨） C. promised D. challenged ( )38. A. experience B. lesson C. journey D. life ( )39. A. young B. old C. new D. born ( )40 A. must B. should C. might D. need ( )41. A. doubtful B. angrily C. peacefully D. cheerfully ( )42. A. moved away B. moved against C. moved on D. moved forward ( )43. A. why B. that C. what D. whether B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 drama among achieve lived hero face better wake show power speech The Awakening Age (《觉醒年代》) is the most meaningful and interesting TV 44 that I have ever seen. It was 45 first on CCTV 1 on February 1, 2021. It shows history from the New Culture Movement (新文化运动) to the founding (成立) of the Communist Party of China (CPC). I like it because I can feel the 46 of youth from the drama. In order to 47 people up to the problems, many students gave 48 in the streets. They tried their best to fight for a 49 world. Also, they spread ideas of democracy (民主) and science no matter what troubles they would get into，these national 50. put their hearts to build a bright country and they stuck to 51. their big goals. 52 all the characters, I admire Chen Yannian the most. He has made great contributions to the growth of the CPC. Although his life was short—he only 53 to the age of 29— his spirit will always live in people’s hearts. The show encourages me54 difficulties in a brave and positive (积极的) way. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A （ ）55 . From the advertisement, what can people enjoy? A. A car sale. B. A food festival. C. A car journey. D. A food therapy（方法）Summer Eats & Beats Fest Come to Riverside Market for our special food festival! Every Saturday in August, from 4 PM to 10 PM, you can enjoy delicious food from over 20 food trucks, cold beer, and live DJ music. It's free to enter—just pay for what you eat and drink. Bring your family and friends for a great summer evening! Don't miss it! （ ）56. When can people go and enjoy it? A. On Saturday, August 15th. B. At 5 PM, July 28th. C. At 7 PM, September 1st. D. On Sunday, August 9th. （ ）57 . What can we learn according to the advertisement? A It is held once a month. B. These are the best carts in the city. C. People can enjoy live music while drinking beer there. D. People can play DJs at the community markets B The mouse is the first of the 12 animals which represent years. The others are the ox, the tiger, the rabbit, the dragon, the snake, the horse, the goat, the monkey, the rooster, the dog and the pig. There are different ideas about the origin of them. A popular story says, long long ago, God asked all the animals to pay him a visit on New Year's Day. He said he would give the first 12 animals the title "the King of the Animal World" and let each hold the title for one year. Now you may be wondering why there is no year of the Cat, especially since cats have been popular as pets for thousands of years in China as well as in many other countries. Well, in the story, the cat was a day late to get to God's palace. The mouse had played a trick on him. He lied to the cat by telling him a wrong date for the competition. ▲ Another story says that people have been using animals to symbolize years since ancient times. Different groups had different animals as their totems(图腾). Gradually, these animals were used to remember the years. This year is the year of the Rabbit. Do you know what will happen to you this month? Click on www.leiway.com to check it out. ( )58. Who asked animals to pay his a visit？ A. the mouse B. The cat C.The God D. The king of animal world ( )59. The third paragraph mainly talks about A. why the cat didn't get the title B. why the mouse played a trick on the cat C. why the cat was not cleverer than the mouse D. why cats have been loved since long time ago ( )60. The cat reached God's palace late because A. God did not like him B. God forgot to tell him the date C. the cat was told wrong information D. the cat had an accident on the way ( )61. Which of the following can be used to complete the paragraph three? A. The cat hated God from then on. B. As a result, the mouse got to the palace first. C. Then the mouse had to fight against the cat D. The cat got angry and has hated the mouse ever since. ( )62.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage ? ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ① ②③ ④ ⑤ ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ A B C D C My morning started out as usual. I snoozed(打盹) twice, took care of my three cats, hurried to complete chores while drinking some coffee, and then raced out the door for my mid-morning appointment. By the time I finished my appointment, I was hungry. I stopped at a restaurant — Moe’s Southwest Grill to order a burrito(墨西哥卷饼) to take home and eat while working. Since it was a little before noon, there was a line. A woman, who I soon learned was Marcella, was paying at the register(柜台). She asked the woman behind her in line if she would like a drink and then asked me. We both said no, and must have looked confused, because she said, ‘I got you.’ She continued to pay for both of our meals — even though we were strangers. I asked Marcella why she did this, and she shared that someone once did something similar for her. The person asked that she might pay it forward someday and she was making good on her promise. Before I left, she gave me a warm hug and asked only that I do an act of kindness for a stranger when I could. I arrived home, but instead of working through lunch, I sat and reflected on her kindness. Marcella didn’t need to pay for my lunch. But she did, and it brightened my day. Not because I got to keep my $15, but because she was kind – and did not want to receive anything in return. As I promised her, I plan on paying her kindness forward. Maybe, just maybe, I’ll make a small difference in someone else’s life, and the ripple effect(连锁反应) will continue. Because that’s what being human is all about — being kind — even to a stranger. ( ) 63．What is the correct order for the following events according to the passage? a. The writer finished her appointment. b. The writer stopped at a restaurant to order a burrito. c. Marcella paid for her lunch. d. The writer snoozed and took care of her three cats. e. The writer decided to pay the kindness forward. A．dabce B．abcde C．dbace D．dabec ( )64. What does this underlined word “this” in the passage refer to ? Our meals B. Strangers C. Pay for us D. Look confused. ( )65．What does the underlined phrase “pay it forward” mean in Paragraph4 mean? A．Paying for something before buying it. B．Asking others to pay for you and not paying back. C．Paying for something but forgetting to take it away. D．Paying back someone’s kindness by doing something kind. ( )66．The writer has decided to _______. A．find someone else to pay for her dinner B．do the similar thing and brighten someone else’s life C．continue doing research on the ripple effect D．find the person who bought Marcella’s lunch ( )67．What is the writer trying to teach us through this story? A．Don’t break your promises. B．Don’t refuse others’ kindness. C．Be busy and work hard each day. D．Be kind to others, even to strangers. D One thing needed for humans to live in space is food that can be grown outside Earth. Let's look at some of the latest progress scientists have made in space farming. Researchers at the University of Florida, Us, have been able to grow plants in lumar （月球的，）soil collected during the 1969 - 1972 NASA Apollo missions to the moon. Although the thale eress (拟南芥）they planted grew slower than normal, this has been seen as a scientific breakthrough. It is a step that may help us comprehend how to grow plants on the moon. Researchers at a company called Aleph Farms have been growing artifcial（人造的）meat in space. In 2019, a team from the company was sent to the International Space Station to 3D print meat. Now they want to see if meat cells （细胞）can have natural growth in space. "Biology behaves very differently in a different environment," said the head of Aleph Farms' space program. "So, we actually don't know whether it can succeed in space or not." After a 23-day space journey on board, the Change 5, 1,500 rice seeds have now succeeded in being planted on Earth and are growing in a green-house. They are set to be replanted at a research center of the South China Agricultural University. " The seeds have experienced special environments,” says Chen Zhiqiang， director of the lab center. The research is seen as an important step to decide which rice is the most suitable for space agriculture. With the development of science, we may live in space one day. ( ) 68. What can we know about the thale cress in Paragraph 2? A. It was grown on the moon. B. It was planted in the soil taken from the moon. C. It grew faster than normal. D. It was collected from 1969 to 1972 by NASA. ( )69. What does the underlined word " comprehend" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. understand B. question C. remember D. forget ( ) 70. What did the head of Aleph Farms think of his program? A. Useless. B. Hopeless. C. Uncertain. D. Successful. ( )71.Match the title with each paragraph. a. Surviving in space b. Growing beef in space c. Testing for the best space rice d. Making small steps toward moon farming e. Telling the difference of the soil of the moon and the earth A. ①-a, ②-b, ③-c B. ①-b, ②-d, ③-e C. ①-e, ②-a, ③-c D. ①-d, ②-b, ③-c ( ) 72. Where is this passage probably taken from? A history magazine. B. A science magazine. C. A story book D. A travel magazine B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选中，选出五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Have you ever felt nervous about something but wanted to try it anyway? The start of a new term can be an exciting but worrying time. 73. Feeling scared, worried or nervous about something is natural and normal. It's a survival instinct（生存本能） in your brain that helps protect you from danger. 74. Fear can be helpful, but sometimes it feels like it's too much and stops you from trying new things. This is when courage can help. 75. It can be about sharing worries and asking for help, trying something new or pushing yourself outside your comfort zone It doesn't mean solving things alone or hiding your feelings. Instead, it means finding active ways to deal with something you find difficult. Lucy, aged 13, says, "Before my piano exam I felt really nervous, but I knew I could make it. After all, I'd been practicing for years. 76. Once I'd finished, I felt really good about myself and happy I'd done it. " 77. For example, we can try asking our parents how they overcome their fears. Their experiences can be quite good encouragement. Sometimes we have to feel the fear and do with it anyway. Just take a deep breath and give something a go, and we'll make it. A. And what I just needed was to set my mind to it. B. Courage means different things to different people. C. That's why your heart beats faster when you're nervous. D. Even those unsuccessful examples can give us suggestions. E. We can learn how to face fears in an active way from people around us. F. However, being brave and facing your fears will help you enjoy new experiences. G. That includes sharing worries, asking for help and trying not to fight alone. 五．补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整。有两个多余选项 A: Hello, is this Mr. Rogers? B: Yes, it is. 78. A: I'm from the package delivery company（快递公司)；I have your package. Are you at home? B: Unfortunately I m at work right now. 79. A: Actually, this package needs your signature(签名）． Can I bring it to your office instead? В: 80. I don't have time to leave my desk. A: I see. 81. B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p.m.? A: Sure, that is fine. 82. B: Great, thank you so much. A. Can you leave the package at my door? B. What time is it? C. Well, can I bring the package tomorrow? D. I'll see you tomorrow at 6 p.m. E. What can I do for you? F. How much does it cost? G. I'm quite busy at work now. 六．书面表达（15分） “英语测试报”近日正在面向全国的中学生征稿，题目是“Reading makes a full man”。假如你是李华，请你根据下面要点提示写一篇英语短文，给报社投稿。 要点提示：1.What kind of books do you like?2.Introduce one of your favorite books.3.What can you learn from it? 写作要求：a.正文内容全部内容提示；b.恰当运用所学；c.80词左右；征文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Reading makes a full man My name is Li Hua. I like reading in my free time. Not only does it make me feel relaxed, but it also makes my life colorful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $