Unit5 What a delicious meal. Section A同步课时练 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版八年级英语上册Unit5 Section A同步课时练，聚焦“制作土豆泥”主题，通过基础巩固-技能应用-综合拓展三层设计，构建从词汇到语篇的语言能力培养路径，适配新授课知识内化需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|核心词汇（黄油、胡椒粉等）、基础短语（cut into等）|单词拼写、短语互译题，直接强化单元核心词汇记忆与固定搭配积累| |技能应用层|词形变换（名词复数、祈使句等）、基础句型（感叹句、数量提问）|词形填空、单项选择、句型转换题，训练语法规则应用与基础句型转换能力| |综合拓展层|语篇理解、交际应用|补全对话（烹饪流程交际）、完形填空（制作步骤语篇），提升情境化语言综合运用与逻辑思维能力|

人教版八年级英语上册 Unit5 What a delicious meal .Section A同步课时练 满分：100分 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每空1分，共10分） 1. We need some ________ (黄油) to make mashed potatoes. 2. Please add some salt and ________ (胡椒粉) to the dish. 3. You can ________ (捣烂) the boiled potatoes with a spoon. 4. Don’t forget to ________ (煮沸) the potatoes until they are soft. 5. Cut the tomatoes into small ________ (块). 6. F________, wash the potatoes carefully. 7. N________, cut them into pieces. 8. You can a________ some milk to the potatoes. 9. M________ everything together and the mashed potatoes are ready. 10. The food s________ wonderful. I can’t wait to taste it. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. How ________ (delicious) the mashed potatoes taste! 2. What ________ (amaze) smell! 3. First ________ (wash) the potatoes. 4. Next, cut ________ (they) into small pieces. 5. We need two ________ (potato) for the dish. 6. How many ________ (tomato) do we need? 7. It’s easy ________ (make) mashed potatoes. 8. ________ (not forget) to add some butter. 9. After ________ (boil) the potatoes, mash them. 10. Let’s ________ (mix) milk and potatoes together. 三、短语英汉互译（每题1分，共15分） 英译汉 1. mashed potatoes ________________ 2. cut … into pieces ________________ 3. boil … until soft ________________ 4. add … to … ________________ 5. mix … together ________________ 6. How about doing sth. ________________ 7. taste delicious ________________ 汉译英 8. 首先；接下来；然后；最后 ________________ 9. 做土豆泥 ________________ 10. 把牛奶加到土豆里 ________________ 11. 需要多少黄油 ________________ 12. 翻炒西红柿炒鸡蛋 ________________ 13. 把所有东西混合在一起 ________________ 14. 洗蔬菜 ________________ 15. 闻起来很香 ________________ 四、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. ________ delicious the mashed potatoes are! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( ) 2. ________ nice smell! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( ) 3. Please cut the potatoes ________ small pieces. A. to B. into C. in D. for ( ) 4. Add some butter ________ the potatoes. A. to B. into C. for D. at ( ) 5. —________ butter do we need?—Half a cup. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often ( ) 6. —________ tomatoes do we need?—Three. A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How soon ( ) 7. First wash the potatoes. ________ cut them up. A. Finally B. Next C. At last D. Before ( ) 8. —How about ________ stir-fried tomatoes and eggs? —Sounds great. A. make B. making C. to make D. made ( ) 9. Let’s ________ the potatoes after boiling. A. mash B. to mash C. mashing D. mashed ( ) 10. You ________ boil the potatoes until they are soft. A. must B. can’t C. needn’t D. don’t 五、补全对话（每空2分，共10分） 从A-F选出最佳选项，一项多余。 A. How do we make mashed potatoes? B. What food do you want to cook? C. How much milk do we need? D. What do we need to prepare? E. How delicious they are! F. Can you teach me to cook it? Peter: Hi, Teng Fei. 1. ________ Teng Fei: I want to make mashed potatoes. 2. ________ Peter: Sure! I know how to make it. Teng Fei: Great! 3. ________ Peter: We need potatoes, butter, milk, salt and pepper. Teng Fei: 4. ________ Peter: Half a cup. Teng Fei: Tell me the steps, please. Peter: First wash and boil potatoes… Finally mix everything. Teng Fei: Wow! 5. ________ I can’t wait. 六、完形填空（每空2分，共20分） Peter wants to learn to make mashed potatoes. Let’s learn the steps. 1. ______, wash the potatoes carefully. Next, boil them 2. ________ they are soft. Then take them out and 3. _____ them. After that, add some milk and butter 4. ________ the potatoes. 5. ______, add salt and pepper and mix everything together. 6. ________ easy it is to make mashed potatoes! We don’t need too many things. 7. ________ butter do we need? Just half a cup. Don’t add too much salt. When you finish cooking, taste it. 8. ________ wonderful the dish tastes! Cooking is fun. We can share nice food 9. ________ our family. Why not try 10. ________ some simple dishes at home? 1. A. First B. Finally C. After D. Before 2. A. if B. until C. so D. because 3. A. mash B. mashes C. mashing D. mashed 4. A. in B. into C. to D. at 5. A. Next B. Then C. Finally D. When 6. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 7. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 8. A. What B. How C. What a D. How an 9. A. for B. to C. with D. on 10. A. cook B. cooking C. cooks D. to cooking 七、句型转换（每题3分，共15分） 1. The mashed potatoes are delicious.（感叹句） ________ ________ the mashed potatoes are! 2. It is an amazing smell.（感叹句） ________ ________ amazing smell it is! 3. We need half a cup of milk.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ milk do you need? 4. Cut the potatoes into pieces.（改为否定祈使句） ________ ________ the potatoes into pieces. 5. First wash the potatoes, and then boil them.（翻译句子） ________________________ 参考答案 一、单词拼写 1. butter 2. pepper 3. mash 4. boil 5. pieces 6. First 7. Next 8. add 9. Mix 10. smells 二、词形变换 1. delicious 2. an amazing 3. wash 4. them 5. potatoes 6. tomatoes 7. to make 8. Don’t forget 9. boiling 10. mix 三、短语英汉互译 英译汉 1. 土豆泥 2. 把……切成小块 3. 煮至变软 4. 把……加入…… 5. 把……混合在一起 6. ……怎么样？（提建议） 7. 尝起来美味 汉译英 8. first, next, then, finally 9. make mashed potatoes 10. add milk to the potatoes 11. how much butter we need 12. stir-fry tomatoes and eggs 13. mix everything together 14. wash vegetables 15. smell wonderful 四、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 五、补全对话 1.B 2.F 3.D 4.C 5.E 六、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 七、句型转换 1. How delicious 2. What an 3. How much 4. Don’t cut 5. 首先清洗土豆，然后把土豆煮熟。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $