Unit 5 Section A (1a-Pronunciation) 同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** Unit 5 Section A (1a-Pronunciation)八年级上册同步练，分层清晰，从词汇句型到语音语篇递进，适配新授课基础巩固与语言能力提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |练基础|词汇拼写、句型应用、对话补全|结合生活常识/地域特色，强化基础词汇（如oil, cheese）和烹饪句型（cut up, pour into），通过补全对话培养语用能力，落实语言能力与文化意识| |练提升|语音知识（发音+语调）|系统训练字母组合发音（ch/θ/sh等）及祈使句语调规则，题型从单一辨音到语篇语调标注，提升语音技能与学习能力，衔接语音教学目标|

Unit 5 Section A (1a-Pronunciation) 同步练习2026-2027学年八年级上册 练基础 Ⅰ. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写 1. [生活常识] Before you fry the meat, you need to put some o_______ (油) in the pan. 2. [地域特色] To make Anhui's stinky tofu, you need a special kind of b_______ (黄油/酱料) to fry it. 3. [学科融合] If you m_______ (混合) red and white, you will get pink. 4. Don't forget to turn off the o_______ (烤箱) when you finish baking the cake. 5. In many Western countries, people like to put a slice of c_______ (奶酪) on their hamburgers. Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 6. 首先，把洋葱切碎并剥皮。 First, _______ _______ the onion and _______ it. 7. 然后，往碗里倒一些酸奶。 Then, _______ some yogurt _______ the bowl. 8. 接着，把牛奶和鸡蛋混合在一起。 Next, _______ the milk and the egg _______. 9. 最后，加两勺糖进咖啡里。 Finally, _______ two spoons of sugar _______ the coffee. 10. 请把水煮沸，然后关火。 Please _______ the water, and then turn off the fire. Ⅲ. 补全对话 A: Hi, Cindy. The food festival is coming. Let's make a Chinese special dish—Gong Bao Chicken. B: Good idea! But I don't know how to make it. A: Don't worry. It's easy. B: 11. _______ A: First, we need to cut the chicken into pieces and fry them in the pan. B: Got it. 12. _______ A: About one spoon of oil is enough. B: OK. 13. _______ A: Next, add some peanuts and peppers. Stir them quickly. B: 14. _______ Does it taste sweet or spicy? A: It's spicy. It's the most popular flavor in Sichuan. B: Great! I can't wait to taste it. Thanks for teaching me. A: 15. _______ A. How much oil do we need? B. You are welcome. C. What should we do next? D. How do we start? E. No problem. F. What flavor is it? G. Could you please help me? 练提升 Ⅳ. 语音知识 (一) 选出与单词中画线部分的读音一致的音标。 单词 音标选项 16. chair A. /sk/ B. /tʃ/ C. /ʃ/ D. /θ/ 17. three A. /ð/ B. /z/ C. /θ/ D. /s/ 18. ship A. /ʃ/ B. /ʒ/ C. /tʃ/ D. /h/ 19. green A. /fr/ B. /ɡr/ C. /ɡl/ D. /dr/ 20. plate A. /pl/ B. /pr/ C. /kl/ D. /kr/ 21. tough (坚韧的) A. /aʊ/ B. /ʌ/ C. /uː/ D. /ɒ/ 22. good A. /uː/ B. /ʊ/ C. /u/ D. /ɔː/ 23. food A. /ʊ/ B. /u/ C. /uː/ D. /ɔː/ 24. house A. /aʊ/ B. /ʌ/ C. /əʊ/ D. /ɒ/ 25. boat​ A. /ɒ/ B. /əʊ/ C. /aʊ/ D. /uː/ 26. weather A. /iː/ B. /e/ C. /ɪ/ D. /ə/ 27. meat A. /e/ B. /iː/ C. /ɪ/ D. /æ/ 28. spoon A. /sb/ B. /sp/ C. /ps/ D. /pt/ 29. stop A. /ts/ B. /sd/ C. /st/ D. /dz/ 30. street A. /str/ B. /ts/ C. /dr/ D. /tr/ (二) 在下列语段中的横线上标注升调（↗）、降调（↘） How to Make Tea First, boil some water. ↘ 31. ___ Put the tea leaves in the teapot. ___ 32. Pour the hot water into the teapot. ___ 33. ___ Wait for five minutes. ___ 34. Then, pour the tea into the cup. ___ 35. ___ Drink it slowly. ___ 【参考答案及解析】 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. oil (烹饪用油) 2. butter (臭豆腐通常炸得很透，外酥里嫩，这里的butter指代烹饪用的油脂/酱料) 3. mix (混合颜色) 4. oven (烤箱) 5. cheese (奶酪) Ⅱ. 完成句子 6. cut up; peel (cut up 切碎; peel 剥皮) 7. pour; into (pour...into... 倒入) 8. mix; up / together (mix up 混合) 9. add; to (add...to... 加进……里) 10. boil (煮沸) Ⅲ. 补全对话 11. D (根据下文回答 "First..."，问句应问如何开始。) 12. A (根据下文回答 "About one spoon..."，问句应问需要多少油。) 13. C (根据下文 "Next..."，问句应问下一步做什么。) 14. F (根据下文回答 "It's spicy"，问句应问味道/口味。) 15. B (回答感谢用 "You are welcome"。) Ⅳ. 语音知识 (一) 读音选择 16. B (/tʃ/) 17. C (/θ/) 18. A (/ʃ/) 19. B (/ɡr/) 20. A (/pl/) 21. B (/ʌ/ ，但在 tough 中发 /ʌ/，此处选项设置侧重 ou 组合，选 B 更贴近常见发音练习) 注：若按标准音标，tough 发 /tʌf/，选 B。 22. B (/ʊ/) 23. C (/uː/) 24. A (/aʊ/) 25. B (/əʊ/) 26. B (/e/) 27. B (/iː/) 28. B (/sp/) 29. C (/st/) 30. A (/str/) (二) 语调 31. ↘ Put the tea leaves in the teapot. ↘ (祈使句用降调) 32. Pour the hot water into the teapot. ↘ 33. ↘ Wait for five minutes. ↘ 34. Then, pour the tea into the cup. ↘ 35. ↘ Drink it slowly. ↘ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $